EP3374613B1 - Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile - Google Patents

Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3374613B1
EP3374613B1 EP16809971.1A EP16809971A EP3374613B1 EP 3374613 B1 EP3374613 B1 EP 3374613B1 EP 16809971 A EP16809971 A EP 16809971A EP 3374613 B1 EP3374613 B1 EP 3374613B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling
temperature
loop
iii
isolation valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16809971.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3374613A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Claude Quevallier
Steeve LARIVIERE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novares France SAS
Original Assignee
Novares France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novares France SAS filed Critical Novares France SAS
Publication of EP3374613A1 publication Critical patent/EP3374613A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3374613B1 publication Critical patent/EP3374613B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P7/00Controlling of coolant flow
    • F01P7/14Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
    • F01P7/16Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control
    • F01P7/165Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control characterised by systems with two or more loops
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/02Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
    • F01P11/028Deaeration devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/02Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
    • F01P11/029Expansion reservoirs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/02Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
    • F01P11/0285Venting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P7/00Controlling of coolant flow
    • F01P7/14Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
    • F01P2007/146Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P2050/00Applications
    • F01P2050/24Hybrid vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooling device and a cooling method for motor vehicles.
  • thermal regulation loop is meant a circuit in which circulates a heat transfer fluid which regulates the temperature of a mechanical member by conveying the thermal energy produced by the operation of this member.
  • certain equipment such as the degassing box, may be common to several control loops.
  • Degassing is an important function during which air or gas bubbles that are present in the coolant are purged.
  • Degassing is an important function because the presence of air bubbles in the coolant has a deleterious effect on the quality of the cooling, and therefore does not allow the engine to operate under optimal conditions, which can lead to non-thermal conditions. Controlled with consequences in terms of reliability or durability of the components and nuisance for the environment.
  • the high temperature control loop has a constant need for degassing because the coolant which is in contact with hot spots of the engine - cylinder head cooling - can occasionally vaporize and therefore generate gas bubbles while the low or very low temperature control loops need degassing when they are started up but do not generate gas bubbles during their operation.
  • a degassing box common to a high-temperature cooling loop and to one or more lower-temperature cooling loops is found. have a deleterious effect on the cooling operation at lower temperature.
  • an aim of the invention is to provide a cooling circuit with several cooling loops pooling the degassing box without compromising the operation of each cooling loop.
  • the invention relates to a cooling circuit for a motor vehicle according to claim 1.
  • the isolation valve can be integrated with a thermostatic box which regulates the temperature of the at least a second cooling loop.
  • the thermostatic box comprises a tap in communication with the degassing box.
  • the thermostatic housing may include a cavity in which are arranged one or more bimetallic elements, the triggering of which causes a shutter such as a ball to pass from a position in which the shutter allows the cooling fluid to pass to a position in which the shutter blocks the passage of coolant.
  • the isolation valve trigger temperature may be equal to or greater than the nominal operating temperature of the at least one second cooling loop.
  • the cooling circuit comprises a first high temperature cooling loop, a second low temperature cooling loop and a third very low temperature cooling loop.
  • Each cooling loop can comprise at least one element of the group comprising an exchanger, a radiator, a pump, a thermostatic unit.
  • the invention proposes a cooling circuit 1 for a vehicle comprising several cooling loops.
  • the cooling circuit 1 comprises three cooling loops, namely: a high temperature cooling loop I, a low temperature cooling loop II and a very low temperature cooling loop III.
  • the high temperature cooling loop I comprises a high temperature exchanger 2 formed by the heat engine of the vehicle, a high temperature radiator 3.
  • a pump 4 circulates a cooling fluid of glycol type.
  • a thermostatic control unit 5 which makes it possible to control the circuit of the cooling fluid as a function of the temperature.
  • a connection is provided on the thermostatic box 5 to make a connection with a degassing box 6.
  • the low temperature cooling loop II comprises a low temperature exchanger 20 with, for example, the power electronics (inverter, charger, etc.) of the electric propulsion chain, a low temperature radiator 30.
  • a pump 40 ensures the circulation of the fluid cooling.
  • the low temperature cooling loop II is also provided with a thermostatic control unit 50 which makes it possible to control the cooling fluid circuit as a function of the temperature.
  • a tap is provided on the thermostatic box 50 to make a connection with the degassing box 6.
  • isolation valve 70 controlled in temperature on the return branch which ensures the return of the cooling fluid downstream of the degassing box 6. The function of this isolation valve 70 will be described in more detail. far.
  • the very low temperature cooling loop III comprises a very low temperature exchanger 200 with, for example, the battery of the electric propulsion chain and a very low temperature radiator.
  • a pump 400 circulates the cooling fluid.
  • the very low temperature cooling loop III is also provided with a thermostatic control unit 500 which makes it possible to control the cooling fluid circuit as a function of the temperature.
  • a tap is provided on the very low temperature thermostatic box 500 to make a connection with the degassing box 6.
  • isolation valve 700 on the return branch which ensures the return of the cooling fluid downstream of the degassing box 6. The function of this isolation valve will be described in detail below.
  • the cooling device which comprises three cooling loops has a single degassing box 6 which is therefore common to the three degassing loops.
  • the operation of the cooling device is as follows.
  • Each of the three cooling loops I, II, III presents a need for degassing which is satisfied by the connection of each of the cooling loops to the degassing box 6.
  • the cooling fluid of each of the high cooling loops temperature, low temperature and very low temperature is purged of its gas bubbles which contributes to optimal operation of the vehicle.
  • the temperature controlled isolation valves 70 and 700 go into the closed position because the temperature of tripping of the isolation valve 70 of the low temperature loop II corresponds to the nominal operating temperature of this loop and the tripping temperature of the isolation valve 700 of the very low temperature loop III corresponds to the nominal temperature operation of this loop.
  • the degassing box 6 which is unique and which is common to the three cooling loops I, II, III is isolated from the low temperature loop II and from the very low temperature loop III. In this configuration, the degassing box is therefore only linked to the high temperature cooling loop I.
  • the insulation of the very low temperature loop III with respect to the degassing box 6 is generally done before the isolation of the low temperature loop II with respect to the degassing box 6 because the cooling fluid in the loop has very low temperature III reaches its nominal operating temperature before the coolant in the low temperature loop II reaches its nominal operating temperature.
  • the low temperature II and very low temperature III cooling loops do not generate any gas bubbles in their cooling fluid because, unlike the high temperature cooling loop I, no boiling of the liquid occurs. cooling.
  • control of the isolation valves can be done by solenoid valves controlled by temperature probes.
  • control of the isolation valves can be done mechanically by a temperature sensitive element (wax capsule, shape memory material or bimetal).
  • isolation valve 70,700 can be incorporated into the thermostatic box 50,500 as shown in figure 4 .
  • the thermostatic unit has, in a conventional manner, an inlet and an outlet for the circulation of the fluid to be regulated.
  • thermostatic box 50, 500 is then equipped with a flow and a return 51 from the degassing box 6.
  • the control of the return flow of the water box is effected by a shutter such as a valve or a ball 52 which rests on one or more bimetallic elements 53 as can be seen on the figure. figure 2 .
  • the ball 52 is optionally held against the bimetallic element (s) 53 by a spring.
  • the stack of bimetallic elements 53 and possibly the spring are calibrated for tripping at a tripping temperature which corresponds to the nominal temperature of the cooling loop in question.
  • the valve, the bimetallic elements and the possible return spring are housed in a cavity made in the thermostatic unit.
  • the isolation valve 50, 500 is on when the temperature is lower than the nominal operating temperature of the coolant and turns off when the temperature of the coolant reaches a trigger value which corresponds to a temperature determined according to the nominal operating temperature of the low temperature cooling loop II or of the very low temperature loop III.
  • the isolation valve allows the cooling fluid to pass back from the degassing box 6 which joins the cooling fluid for the low II or very low temperature III loop.
  • the cooling fluid of the low temperature cooling loop II and / or of the very low temperature cooling loop III can be loaded with gas bubbles which should be removed for optimal operation. of the various components of the vehicle.
  • the temperature of the coolant has reached its nominal temperature after a variable operating time.
  • the figure 3 thus shows the isolation valve 50 in a configuration in which the valve blocks the return of the degassing box 6.
  • the coolant having reached a nominal operating temperature, the ball 52 is pushed against its seat 54 under the action bimetallic elements and blocks the flow coming from the degassing box 6.
  • the cooling fluid is thus used as pilot of the isolation valve.
  • the valve is reset when the coolant temperature drops.
  • the bimetallic element arises from the hysteresis of these elements.
  • the hysteresis of the bimetallic elements is, depending on the mounting and preload conditions, about 20 ° C. If the difference between the nominal cut-out temperatures and the control temperature of the cold coolant is less than 20 ° C, the temperature of the cold coolant can be used as the reset condition.
  • the low or very low temperature isolation valve may be integrated into the thermostatic unit or may be an independent element which is placed on the cooling loop.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above by way of nonlimiting example, but it encompasses all the variant embodiments covered by the claims.
  • the triggering of the isolation valve could be achieved by an element made of heat-sensitive wax or of a shape memory alloy.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
EP16809971.1A 2015-11-13 2016-11-09 Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile Active EP3374613B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1560868A FR3043719B1 (fr) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Circuit de refroidissement pour un vehicule automobile
PCT/FR2016/052905 WO2017081407A1 (fr) 2015-11-13 2016-11-09 Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3374613A1 EP3374613A1 (fr) 2018-09-19
EP3374613B1 true EP3374613B1 (fr) 2021-06-02

Family

ID=55345985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16809971.1A Active EP3374613B1 (fr) 2015-11-13 2016-11-09 Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10385760B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3374613B1 (es)
CN (1) CN108474287B (es)
ES (1) ES2886481T3 (es)
FR (1) FR3043719B1 (es)
WO (1) WO2017081407A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11199125B2 (en) 2018-04-17 2021-12-14 Scania Cv Ab Cooling system comprising at least two cooling circuits connected to a common expansion tank
DE102018116440A1 (de) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-09 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Kühlkreislauf für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Komponente des Kühlkreislaufs sowie ein Entlüftungsventil
US11413951B2 (en) * 2019-06-05 2022-08-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for detecting heater core isolation valve status
KR20210139096A (ko) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-22 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 라디에이터조립체 및 이를 포함한 냉각시스템
SE544587C2 (en) * 2020-05-19 2022-09-13 Scania Cv Ab Cooling system and vehicle comprising such a cooling system
FR3123384B1 (fr) 2021-05-25 2023-06-30 Psa Automobiles Sa Circuit de refroidissement un vehicule automobile

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001057373A1 (fr) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-09 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Procede et dispositif de refroidissement d'un moteur de vehicule automobile

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE425514B (sv) * 1981-05-08 1982-10-04 Nohab Diesel Ab Sett att temperaturreglera ett ferskvattenkylsystem for kompressormatade forbrenningsmotorer med luftmellankylare samt ferskvattenkylsystem i enlighet med settet
DE3716555A1 (de) * 1987-05-18 1988-12-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Befuell-, entlueftungs- und drucksteuer-vorrichtung fuer den fluessigkeits-kuehlkreis von kraft- und arbeitsmaschinen, insbesondere brennkraftmaschinen
JPH10266856A (ja) * 1997-03-21 1998-10-06 Toyota Motor Corp ハイブリッド車用動力冷却装置
US6616059B2 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-09-09 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Hybrid vehicle powertrain thermal management system and method for cabin heating and engine warm up
JP3928945B2 (ja) * 2002-09-05 2007-06-13 日本サーモスタット株式会社 2系統冷却装置用サーモスタット
US7128025B1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2006-10-31 Brp Us Inc. Dual temperature closed loop cooling system
FR2890606B1 (fr) * 2005-09-13 2008-11-07 Renault Sas Procede de commande d'un groupe motopropulseur de vehicule comprenant deux circuits de refroidissement
WO2007128123A1 (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Magna Powertrain Inc. Vehicle cooling system with directed flows
DE102006044820B4 (de) * 2006-09-20 2019-03-07 MAN Truck & Bus Österreich AG Kühlsystem einer Brennkraftmaschine mit Ladeluftzufuhr
EP2066884B1 (fr) * 2006-09-22 2011-08-24 Renault Trucks Circuit de refroidissement d'un moteur thermique de vehicule automobile
JP4661923B2 (ja) * 2008-09-04 2011-03-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の冷却装置
FR2936566B1 (fr) * 2008-09-30 2010-10-15 Renault Sas Circuit de refroidissement pour la regulation thermique du moteur independamment des autres consommateurs
WO2010106615A1 (ja) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 エンジンの冷却装置
SE534871C2 (sv) * 2010-03-16 2012-01-31 Scania Cv Ab Termostat för reglering av temperaturen hos en kylvätska som kyler en förbränningsmotor
CN202117754U (zh) * 2011-06-03 2012-01-18 徐玄翰 引擎冷却装置
DE102011056282A1 (de) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-06 Still Gmbh Kühlsystem für ein Flurförderzeug
US9022647B2 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-05-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Engine cooling system control
US10035404B2 (en) * 2012-10-15 2018-07-31 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Thermostatically-controlled multi-mode coolant loops
US10207567B2 (en) * 2012-10-19 2019-02-19 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Heater core isolation valve position detection
DE112014005146T5 (de) * 2013-11-29 2016-08-18 Scania Cv Ab Kühlanlage
CN204099031U (zh) * 2014-07-16 2015-01-14 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 节温器及其除气装置、发动机及车辆
US9719409B2 (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-08-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and system for engine cooling system control
US10336180B2 (en) * 2016-06-17 2019-07-02 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and system for a vehicle cooling system
KR20180019410A (ko) * 2016-08-16 2018-02-26 현대자동차주식회사 냉각수 제어밸브 유닛을 갖는 엔진시스템
US10222134B2 (en) * 2016-10-06 2019-03-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Dual loop cooling system energy storage and reuse

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001057373A1 (fr) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-09 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Procede et dispositif de refroidissement d'un moteur de vehicule automobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3374613A1 (fr) 2018-09-19
CN108474287A (zh) 2018-08-31
ES2886481T3 (es) 2021-12-20
FR3043719B1 (fr) 2019-07-05
FR3043719A1 (fr) 2017-05-19
US10385760B2 (en) 2019-08-20
CN108474287B (zh) 2020-08-21
US20190120120A1 (en) 2019-04-25
WO2017081407A1 (fr) 2017-05-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3374613B1 (fr) Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile
EP3183135B1 (fr) Dispositif de régulation thermique d'une batterie comportant un évaporateur de refroidissement de la batterie et un radiateur de chauffage de la batterie
EP3735358B1 (fr) Circuit de conditionnement thermique
EP2841288B1 (fr) Installation de chauffage, ventilation, et/ou climatisation comportant un dispositif de régulation thermique d'une batterie et procédé de mise en uvre correspondant
EP3471978B1 (fr) Boucle de circulation d'un fluide refrigerant pour vehicule
EP3781882B1 (fr) Dispositif de conditionnement thermique pour véhicule automobile
EP3301274A1 (fr) Circuit de refroidissement pour un véhicule automobile
WO2020126619A1 (fr) Dispositif de gestion thermique d'un circuit de fluide caloporteur d'un véhicule hybride
WO2009122106A1 (fr) Dispositif et procede de chauffage d'un habitacle de vehicule automobile, en particulier un vehicule automobile
EP3026246B1 (fr) Dispositif de récupération d'énergie à cycle rankine ayant une source froide régulée et véhicule équipé d'un tel dispositif, procédé de récupération d'énergie correspondant
EP3862201A1 (fr) Dispositif de récuperation et de régulation d' énergie thermique d'un véhicule électrique à génerateur électrochimique avec un système hvac
EP2108210B1 (fr) Dispositif et procede de chauffage d'une batterie de vehicule hybride
FR2935749A1 (fr) Circuit de carburant de turbomachine aeronautique
WO2015104487A1 (fr) Generateur electrique de secours d'un aeronef avec pile a combustible a demarrage rapide
EP2912395B1 (fr) Module de refroidissement d'un moteur de véhicule automobile, et procédé de pilotage correspondant
FR3002976A1 (fr) Procede de mise en œuvre d'un circuit de refroidissement
WO2020053516A1 (fr) Circuit de liquide caloporteur
FR2813994A1 (fr) Pile a combustible et procede de protection d'une telle pile contre le gel
FR2997448A1 (fr) Gestion du refroidissement d'un systeme de moteur equipe d'un dispositif de recirculation partielle des gaz d'echappement
WO2021069244A1 (fr) Systeme de refroidissement a radiateur unique
FR3066151A1 (fr) Procede de regulation d’une temperature d’huile de boite de vitesses par piquage sur conduite de radiateur
FR2863779A1 (fr) Dispositif et procede de regulation de temperature d'un systeme de pile a combustible embarque a bord d'un vehicule automobile.
FR3057298A1 (fr) Ensemble de motorisation a boucle de rankine
FR2482032A1 (fr) Equipement de chauffage d'une voiture de chemin de fer
EP3250810A1 (fr) Système d'admission d'air et procédé de gestion thermique d'air d'admission

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180514

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20200424

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F01P 11/02 20060101AFI20201215BHEP

Ipc: F01P 7/16 20060101ALI20201215BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20210209

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1398638

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20210615

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016058905

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: T3

Ref document number: E 37918

Country of ref document: SK

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210902

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20210602

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1398638

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20210602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210902

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210903

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2886481

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20211220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211004

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016058905

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20220303

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20211109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211109

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20211130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211109

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20161109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Payment date: 20231102

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20231218

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231026

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231027

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20231101

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210602