EP3334864A1 - Längliche spanneinheit - Google Patents
Längliche spanneinheitInfo
- Publication number
- EP3334864A1 EP3334864A1 EP17751270.4A EP17751270A EP3334864A1 EP 3334864 A1 EP3334864 A1 EP 3334864A1 EP 17751270 A EP17751270 A EP 17751270A EP 3334864 A1 EP3334864 A1 EP 3334864A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- unit according
- unit
- clamping
- jacket
- clamping unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/16—Suspension cables; Cable clamps for suspension cables ; Pre- or post-stressed cables
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/147—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising electric conductors or elements for information transfer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/148—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising marks or luminous elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D11/00—Suspension or cable-stayed bridges
- E01D11/04—Cable-stayed bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/20—Side-supporting means therefor, e.g. using guy ropes or struts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2084—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape
- D07B2201/2085—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape concerning the internal shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2084—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape
- D07B2201/2086—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape concerning the external shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2015—Construction industries
- D07B2501/203—Bridges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elongate clamping unit comprising a jacket which encloses an inner space, and a plurality of clamping elements which extend in the longitudinal direction of the clamping unit and are received in the interior of the jacket.
- CN 20240321 1 U it is also known from CN 20240321 1 U, to disguise the clamping unit by means of an additional shell in which the lighting elements are included.
- this embodiment has a substantially circular cross-section and thus better aerodynamic properties than the above-described embodiment of CN 20240321 1 U, but is disadvantageous but nevertheless the significant increase in the cross-sectional area of the clad with the shell clamping unit and thus the considerable increase in their air resistance.
- increased by the additional shell deployment costs are disadvantageous.
- the maintenance of the clamping units and their illumination is made difficult by the subsequent attachment of the additional shell.
- the object of the invention is to remedy this situation.
- an elongated clamping unit of the type mentioned in which the jacket has at least one circumferential position in its interior protruding recess in the at least one electrical functional unit, for example, at least one lighting unit, and at least one connecting line for at least an electrical functional unit is received.
- the arrangement of the clamping elements in the interior of the shell can be chosen arbitrarily. Decisive is only required for each required buoyancy of the clamping unit number of clamping elements. This makes it possible to provide at least one recess projecting into the interior space inside the outer contour of the shell responsible for the aerodynamic properties of the tensioning unit, in which the electrical functional unit can be accommodated.
- the clamping elements according to the invention can also be arranged in partial surfaces of the cross-sectional area of the interior of the shell, which are located in the radial direction at the same height, in the circumferential direction, however, between two adjacent sobegrenzungswanditch one or more wells. Overall, the cross-sectional area of the inner space has a different shape from a circular shape.
- the wall thickness of the shell can remain substantially the same, the cross-sectional area of the shell and thus of the entire clamping unit increases only slightly, namely just around the cross-sectional area required for the arrangement of the at least one recess receiving the electrical functional unit.
- the number of components required for the arrangement of at least one electrical functional unit which has an advantageous effect on the cost price.
- the jacket can be formed free of cavities, advantageously free of cavities, which are free of clamping elements arranged therein. Since the jacket material required for the formation of such cavities can thus be saved, the tensioning unit according to the invention can be produced more cost-effectively.
- the at least one electrical functional unit may advantageously be a lighting unit.
- the at least one electrical functional unit may advantageously be a lighting unit.
- a plurality of depressions may be distributed over the circumference of the shell.
- the tensioning unit according to the invention can also be a tensioning cable, for example a cable-stayed cable, as used in cable-stayed bridges, towers and similar structures.
- the recess has a top wall extending in extension of the circumferential extent of the outer surface of the shell.
- the top wall extends substantially along the envelope surface of the shell.
- the ceiling wall between these positions can be formed at least in sections on a rail element inserted in the respective recess.
- the rail elements may for example have a length of about one to two meters.
- the top wall is at least partially formed integrally with the lateral surface.
- the top wall in the circumference of the jacket can extend only over part of the opening width of the recess, as a result of which the recess has an undercut at one longitudinal edge or at both longitudinal edges, in which the at least one connecting line for the electrical functional unit can be arranged.
- the top wall has a plurality of perforations corresponding to the number of electrical functional units.
- the jacket can namely extend over a large part of the length of the clamping unit over the entire circumference of the clamping unit, so that it is broken only by the openings required for insertion of the electrical functional units.
- openings or openings may be circular, oval, rectangular, square, polygonal or formed according to any other shape depending on the particular application.
- apertures or openings can already be introduced during the production of the jacket or during the production of the pipe sections intended for the formation of the jacket. In principle, however, it is also conceivable to introduce the openings or openings as needed only at the construction site in the mantle.
- the at least one connecting line may be a power supply line, in particular a line for supplying electrical energy to the at least one electrical functional unit, and / or a data line for unidirectional or bidirectional data connection with the at least one electrical functional unit.
- a single power supply line may be sufficient if the ground line is formed, for example, by a rail which is inserted into the recess and carries the lighting units.
- the ground line can also be designed as a separate power supply line. If the intensity and / or the color of the light emitted by the lighting units is to be varied, then a data line for unidirectional communication between a control unit and the lighting units can also be provided.
- At least one further data line to the unidirectional data connection or a data line to the bidirectional data connection can be provided.
- the electrical functional units are sensor units, analogous considerations apply.
- the at least one connecting line extends in the circumferential direction before and / or behind the electrical functional unit, ie in the longitudinal direction of the clamping unit seen on one side or on both sides next to the electrical unit. If present, the at least one connecting line can be arranged in an undercut already mentioned above.
- the jacket may have a substantially circular cross-section.
- the boundary walls of the recesses are assigned sealing elements, which are preferably arranged adjacent to the transition from the boundary walls to the outer peripheral surface of the shell.
- the at least one electrical functional unit be detachably connectable to the jacket of the clamping unit.
- the electrical functional unit itself can be detachably connected to the shell or to a base element operatively connected thereto.
- one or more electrical functional units is operatively fixed to a support element or are, which is detachably connected to the shell or a base member operatively connected thereto releasably connected.
- the releasable connection can be made for example by screwing, latching, jamming, using a bayonet-type connection or the like.
- electrical contacts can be realized in a conventional manner.
- the reliable connection can be done for example by gluing, clips, brackets, screws or the like. It does not have to be present along the entire length of the base element. Rather, it is sufficient to provide them at least one point, preferably at least two points.
- the replacement can be done for example by means of a robot, which can move autonomously along the clamping unit.
- the jacket of the clamping unit may for example be made of plastic, preferably high-density polyethylene (HDPE), or of steel, preferably corrosion-protected steel, in particular corrosion-protected stainless steel.
- HDPE high-density polyethylene
- steel preferably corrosion-protected steel, in particular corrosion-protected stainless steel.
- the inner boundary wall of the at least one depression can be integrally formed with the jacket.
- the inner boundary wall of the at least one recess during extrusion or extrusion of the shell can be formed with the same.
- the inner boundary tion wall of the at least one recess formed as a separate element and is operatively connected to the jacket.
- the inner boundary wall of the at least one recess may be made of the same material as the jacket or of a material other than the jacket.
- the sheath may be made of plastic, preferably high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and the inner boundary wall of the at least one recess made of steel, preferably corrosion-protected steel, in particular corrosion-protected stainless steel.
- HDPE high-density polyethylene
- the formation of the jacket is usually based on pipe sections of a predetermined length, which are then connected to one another by welding, for example mirror welding.
- the connection lines and / or the base elements to be inserted into the recesses can also be composed of sections of predetermined length.
- the lighting unit comprises at least one light source.
- the use of a plurality of bulbs is conceivable, either as a reserve, for example, to reduce maintenance, or in order to achieve special optical effects, in particular a change in color of the emitted light.
- the at least one lighting means is formed by an LED.
- other types of illuminants for example halogen lamps, phosphor elements or the like.
- the at least a lighting unit has an integrated optics, preferably scattering optics.
- the lighting unit may comprise a local control unit, which serves to control the at least one light source, for example, depending on the specifications of a central control unit for controlling the entirety of all lighting units of the clamping unit or at least a plurality of clamping units, preferably all clamping units of the building.
- a local control unit which serves to control the at least one light source, for example, depending on the specifications of a central control unit for controlling the entirety of all lighting units of the clamping unit or at least a plurality of clamping units, preferably all clamping units of the building.
- the clamping elements can be formed in a conventional manner as tension strands.
- the tension strands may be formed from seven wires and / or have a diameter of about 15.7 mm.
- the clamping elements are formed by non-stranded, mutually substantially parallel wires, these wires preferably have a diameter of about 7.0 mm.
- At least one water-repellent element can be provided on the outer surface of the shell, which serves to water, in particular rain water, which has accumulated on the outer surface of the shell and flows there as a trickle along the clamping unit due to wind and weather to loosen from the surface of the mantle and release it into the surrounding air, where it is carried away from the tension unit by wind and weather.
- Such water-repellent elements may preferably be formed as webs projecting from the outer surface of the jacket, which webs may, for example, have the shape of a helix winding around the jacket in the longitudinal direction of the clamping unit or the shape of a ring surrounding the jacket.
- the course of the transition from the outer surface of the shell to the web and / or the free end of the web can or can in the Be designed optimized for the most effective possible discharge of water.
- the interior of the jacket can be filled at least partially, preferably completely, with a filling material, preferably a corrosion protection material, for example wax, mortar or the like, in the operational state of the clamping unit.
- a filling material preferably a corrosion protection material, for example wax, mortar or the like
- the object of the invention is achieved by a clamping unit of the type mentioned, in which on the outer surface of the shell at least one water-repellent element is arranged, which has at least one recess in the at least one electrical functional unit, for example, at least one lighting unit recorded is and which further comprises at least one connection line for the at least one electrical functional unit.
- the at least one connecting line be received in a channel which is formed in the at least one water-repellent element.
- the jacket it is also conceivable for the jacket to have a recess projecting into the interior space at at least one circumferential position, in which the at least one connecting line is received.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a clamping unit according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a taken along the lines II-II in Figure 1 sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 1;
- FIGS 3 to 5 are views similar to Figure 2 further embodiments of the clamping unit according to the invention.
- Figure 6 is a plan view similar to Figure 1 of another embodiment of a clamping unit according to the invention.
- Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 7 of a further embodiments of the clamping unit according to the invention.
- Figure 9 is a plan view similar to Figure 1 of another embodiment of a clamping unit according to the invention.
- Figure 10 is a taken along the lines XX in Figure 9 sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 9;
- Figure 12 is a plan view similar to Figure 1 of another embodiment of a clamping unit according to the invention.
- FIG. 13 is a view taken along the lines XIII-XIII in FIG.
- Figure 14 is a view similar to Figure 13 of another embodiment of a clamping unit according to the invention.
- a first embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention is designated generally by 100.
- the clamping unit 100 comprises a jacket 102, which encloses an inner space 104, and a plurality of clamping elements 106, which run in the longitudinal direction A of the clamping unit 100 or of the jacket 102 and are received in the inner space 104 of the jacket 102.
- the shell 102 has a recess 108 protruding into the interior 104 at three circumferential positions, which in the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2 extend essentially over the entire length of the shell 102 and thus the tensioning unit 100 extend.
- rail elements 1 10 are inserted, which are equipped at predetermined positions with lighting units 1 12. Furthermore, the rail elements 1 10 connection lines for the lighting units 1 12, namely power supply lines 1 14a and data lines 1 14b.
- the power supply lines 1 14a supply lighting tion elements 1 16 of the lighting units 1 12, which are preferably formed by LEDs, with the energy required for their operation.
- the lighting units 1 12 also have a scattering optics 120. In order to prevent the ingress of moisture into the recesses 1 10, are at the transition from the outer peripheral surface 102a of the shell 102 to the recess 108 seals 122 arranged.
- shell 102 has a substantially circular cross-sectional area. However, due to the provision of the depressions 108, this does not apply to the cross-sectional area of the inner space 104 of the shell 102. Rather, the cross-sectional area 104a of the inner space 104 of the shell 102 has partial surfaces 104b which are at the same height in the radial direction R, but in the circumferential direction U between two adjacent Sobegrenzungswandungen 108a adjacent recesses 108 are located. According to the invention, these partial surfaces 104b can also be used for the arrangement of clamping elements 106.
- the surface area of the cross-sectional area 102a of the shell 102 and thus of the entire tensioning unit 100 increases only slightly despite the provision of the depressions 108 for accommodating the lighting units 112, namely only around the cross-sectional area of the former the recesses 108 required indentations of the shell 102nd
- the upper boundary surface 110a of the rail elements 110 essentially extends on the extension H of the outer boundary surface 102a of the shell 102 in the circumferential direction
- the clamping unit 100 according to the invention, equipped with the lighting units 12 has substantially the same aerodynamic properties, as a conventional, not equipped with lighting units clamping unit of the same diameter.
- the lighting units 1 12 can be detachably connected to the rail elements 1 10 according to a first embodiment variant.
- the rail elements 1 10 can be permanently connected to the jacket 102 of the clamping unit 100.
- the lighting units 1 12 are inextricably linked to the rail elements 1 10, but that the rail elements 1 10 are detachably connected to the shell 102 of the clamping unit 100.
- the releasable connection can be made for example by screwing, latching, jamming, using a bayonet-type connection or the like.
- electrical contacts can be realized in a conventional manner.
- the permanent connection can be done for example by gluing, clips, brackets, screws or the like. It does not have to be present on the entire length of the rail element 1 10.
- the replacement of the lighting units 1 12 and the rail elements 1 10 can be done for example by means of a robot, which can autonomously move along the clamping unit 100.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which essentially corresponds to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2. Therefore, in FIG. 3, analogous parts with the same
- the clamping unit 200 will be described according to Figure 3 hereinafter only to the extent that it differs from the clamping unit 100 according to Figures 1 and 2, to the description thereof otherwise expressly referenced.
- the clamping unit 200 differs from the clamping unit 100 mainly in the formation of the recesses 208.
- the recesses 208 have undercuts 208b and 208c in which the power supply lines 214a and data lines 214b are arranged.
- the power supply lines 214a and the data lines 214b may extend in the circumferential direction U in front of and behind the illumination unit 212.
- the undercuts 208b and 208c are defined by wall sections 202b formed integrally with the shell 202.
- FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of a clamping unit according to the invention is shown, which substantially corresponds to the embodiment of Figure 3. Therefore, in FIG. 4, analogous parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 3, but increased by the number 100.
- the clamping unit 300 according to FIG. 4 will be described below only insofar as it differs from the clamping unit 200 according to FIG which otherwise expressly refers to their description.
- the power supply lines 314a and the data lines 314b are arranged in the circumferential direction U in front of and behind the illumination unit 312, just as in the case of the clamping unit 200 of the embodiment according to FIG.
- the lines 314a and 314b are not arranged in undercuts of the depressions 308 but in side chambers 310b of the rail elements 310. Also in this embodiment, the advantage of a smaller radial depth of the recesses 308 is achieved.
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which substantially corresponds to the embodiment of FIG. 5 analogous parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 3, but increased by the number 200.
- the clamping unit 400 according to FIG. 5 will be described below only to the extent that it differs from the clamping unit 200 according to FIG which otherwise expressly refers to their description.
- the clamping unit 400 differs from the clamping unit 200 according to FIG. 3 only in that it has only a single undercut 408b. Although both the power supply lines and the data lines can be accommodated in this. In the illustration according to FIG. 5, however, the clamping unit 400 has only power supply lines 414a. The lighting units 412 can thus only be switched on and off, but not controlled in intensity and / or color.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which largely corresponds to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2. Therefore, in the figures 6 and 7 analogous parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in Figures 1 and 2, but increasingly by the number 400.
- the clamping unit 500 according to the figures 6 and 7 will be described below only in so far as it differs from the clamping unit 100 according to Figures 1 and 2, the description of which otherwise expressly referenced.
- the tensioning unit 500 differs from the tensioning unit 100 mainly in that the depressions 508 are not designed to be open radially outwardly over the entire length of the shell 502 or the tensioning unit 500, but the shell 502 is only broken at those positions. tions 524 to the recesses 508, at which lighting units 512 are to be arranged. Otherwise, the depressions 508 are covered by wall sections 502b of the jacket 502. As a result of this design, the jacket 502 has a high stability.
- connection lines 514a and 514b are advantageously arranged in rail elements 510, which are inserted into the recesses 508 in the longitudinal direction A of the clamping unit 500.
- the lighting units 512 are detachably connected to these rail elements 510.
- FIG. 6 also shows two water-repellent elements 526, which are arranged as a helix on the outer surface 502a of the jacket 502, as it were, as a double helix.
- the apertures 524 for the arrangement of the illumination units 512 are preferably arranged such that they are located approximately in the middle between the two Wasserab dodmaschinen 526.
- FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which substantially corresponds to the embodiment of FIG. Therefore, in FIG. 8, analogous parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 7, but increased by the number 100. Furthermore, the clamping unit 600 according to FIG. 8 will be described below only insofar as it differs from the clamping unit 500 according to FIG which otherwise expressly refers to their description.
- the tensioning unit 600 according to FIG. 8 differs from the tensioning unit 500 only in that the inner boundary wall 608d of the Recesses 608 is not formed integrally with the jacket 602. Rather, the inner boundary wall 608d is provided as a separate element of the jacket 602, which is introduced in the manufacture of the clamping unit 600 in the inner space 604 of the shell 602 and is operatively connected to the inside of the shell 602.
- This separately trained element can be made for example of steel.
- FIGS. 9 to 11 show a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which essentially corresponds to the embodiment of FIGS. 6 and 7. Therefore, in Figures 9 to 1 1 analog parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in Figures 6 and 7, but increased by the number 200.
- the clamping unit 700 according to Figures 9 to 1 1 will be described below only insofar , as it differs from the clamping unit 500 according to Figures 6 and 7, whose description otherwise expressly referenced.
- the tensioning unit 700 also has water-repellent elements 726 which, in contrast to the water-repelling elements 526 of the tensioning unit 500 according to FIG. 6, are of annular design and are arranged essentially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis A of the tensioning unit 700.
- the water-repellent elements 726 have recesses 728 in which the lighting units 712 are arranged. These recesses 728 are connected through openings 730 with channels 732 which extend in the longitudinal direction A of the jacket 702 of the clamping unit 700.
- the channels 732, the apertures 730 and the recesses 728 together form the recesses 708 of the clamping unit 700.
- the power supply lines 714 a and the data lines 714 b are arranged in the channels 732. In particular, lines 714a and 714b may be as in FIG the embodiment of Figures 6 and 7 may be included in rail elements 710.
- FIGS. 12 and 13 show a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which essentially corresponds to the embodiment of FIGS. 9 to 11. Therefore, in the figures 12 and 13 analogous parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in Figures 9 to 1 1, but increased by the number 100.
- the clamping unit 800 will be described below in accordance with Figures 12 and 13 hereinafter only insofar as it differs from the clamping unit 700 according to Figures 9 to 1 1, the description of which otherwise expressly referenced.
- the tensioning unit 800 according to FIGS. 12 and 13 differs from the tensioning unit 700 of FIGS. 9 to 11 only in that the water-repelling element 826 is again helical, similar to the embodiment according to FIG. 6, although in the embodiment of FIG only a single coil is provided. It goes without saying, however, that two spirals wound into each other in the manner of a double helix could also be provided.
- the lighting units 812 are also received in the recesses 828 in the clamping unit 800, which are connected via apertures 830 to a channel 832 running in the longitudinal direction A of the clamping unit 800.
- the recesses 828, apertures 830, and the channel 832 together form the recesses 808 of the sheath 802.
- FIG. 14 shows a further embodiment of a tensioning unit according to the invention, which essentially corresponds to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2. Therefore, in Fig. 14, analogous parts are given the same reference numerals as in Figs. 1 and 2, but increased
- the clamping unit 900 according to FIG. 14 will be described below only to the extent that it differs from the clamping unit 100 according to FIGS. 1 and 2, to the description of which otherwise expressly referred.
- the tensioning unit 900 is very similar to the tensioning unit 800 of FIGS. 12 and 13, it largely corresponds to the tensioning unit 100 of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the tensioning unit 900 also has a helical water repellent element 926, similar to the tensioning unit 800
- the lighting units 912 are arranged in rail elements 910, which are inserted into a recess 908 which extends over the entire length of the coil 926.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016220478.5A DE102016220478A1 (de) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Längliche Spanneinheit |
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EP (1) | EP3334864B1 (de) |
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CA (1) | CA2983142A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016220478A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2848676T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018072902A1 (de) |
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CA3031726A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Double-sheathed structural cable |
WO2018130271A1 (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-19 | Vsl International Ag | Hybrid pipe for stay cable and its manufacturing method |
US11519142B2 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2022-12-06 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Structural cable having an inner housing |
US11286629B2 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2022-03-29 | Vsl International Ag | Pipe and a method for stay cable provided with stressing means |
CN110130223A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | 一种景观照明拉索 |
CN110130222A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | 一种带照明系统的新型拉索 |
ES2968332T3 (es) * | 2020-03-10 | 2024-05-09 | Bbr Vt Int Ltd | Cables autoiluminados |
CN112593483A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-02 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | 一种镶嵌照明系统的新型缆索用护套管及安装方法 |
CN114646031B (zh) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-03-24 | 湖南大学 | 一种桥梁索结构亮化灯具装置及索结构组件 |
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-
2016
- 2016-10-19 DE DE102016220478.5A patent/DE102016220478A1/de active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 US US16/333,383 patent/US20190249380A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201780059850.0A patent/CN109790693B/zh active Active
- 2017-07-20 ES ES17751270T patent/ES2848676T3/es active Active
- 2017-07-20 WO PCT/EP2017/068323 patent/WO2018072902A1/de unknown
- 2017-07-20 EP EP17751270.4A patent/EP3334864B1/de active Active
- 2017-10-19 CA CA2983142A patent/CA2983142A1/en active Pending
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2019
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US10683623B2 (en) | 2020-06-16 |
US20200080268A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
EP3334864B1 (de) | 2021-01-06 |
CN109790693A (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
CN109790693B (zh) | 2021-10-15 |
CA2983142A1 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
US20190249380A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
DE102016220478A1 (de) | 2018-04-19 |
WO2018072902A1 (de) | 2018-04-26 |
ES2848676T3 (es) | 2021-08-11 |
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