EP3322045B1 - Élément d'écartement pour conducteurs sous gaine multiconducteur et procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité de conducteurs - Google Patents

Élément d'écartement pour conducteurs sous gaine multiconducteur et procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité de conducteurs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3322045B1
EP3322045B1 EP17200608.2A EP17200608A EP3322045B1 EP 3322045 B1 EP3322045 B1 EP 3322045B1 EP 17200608 A EP17200608 A EP 17200608A EP 3322045 B1 EP3322045 B1 EP 3322045B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide element
stop
spreading
spreading element
sheathed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17200608.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3322045A1 (fr
Inventor
Mike Häring
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engeser Innovative Verbindungstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Engeser Innovative Verbindungstechnik GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Engeser Innovative Verbindungstechnik GmbH filed Critical Engeser Innovative Verbindungstechnik GmbH
Priority to PL17200608T priority Critical patent/PL3322045T3/pl
Publication of EP3322045A1 publication Critical patent/EP3322045A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3322045B1 publication Critical patent/EP3322045B1/fr
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5845Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the strain relief being achieved by molding parts around cable and connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5804Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part
    • H01R13/5812Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part the cable clamping being achieved by mounting the separate part on the housing of the coupling device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spreading element for multi-core sheathed cables and a method for assembling a cable end.
  • the jacket For assembly or preparation of a connection of multi-core sheathed cables, that is lines in which several wires or individual lines are surrounded by a jacket, the jacket must first be removed, and then the individual lines must be separated from each other. In order to prevent the entry of dust, water or other foreign matter into the sheath line, it is often necessary to seal the line end. This is done in the simplest way by means of insulating tape or a hardening plastic compound.
  • An expansion element according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from US Pat. No. 9 515 415 B1 known.
  • the US 6 099 345 A describes spacers for a plurality of individual lines, wherein the spacers each have a cross-shaped cross-section.
  • the document FR 2 891 954 discloses a connector for electrical cables, which consists of a dimensionally stable inner rod member and a flexible outer rod member is formed with recesses for receiving cores of a sheathed cable.
  • the document US 2014/0273619 A1 describes a connection adapter for sheathed cables wherein the wires must first be manually spread apart to be subsequently inserted into the channels of the connecting body.
  • a spreader is proposed with a mandrel having a tapered first end and a flared second end, wherein the second end is associated with a stop.
  • the mandrel is inserted longitudinally in one end of a sheathed cable, from which the sheath is detached, until the abutment comes to rest with the remaining sheath. In this way, the individual lines are separated and positioned, and the sheathed end is widened.
  • the mandrel preferably has recesses for receiving the individual lines. This can be done, for example, that the mandrel is composed of several wedges or has more wedges.
  • the positioning of the individual lines can be further improved by providing a guide element for receiving the individual lines, which extends radially to the longitudinal direction of the mandrel.
  • the stop itself may be formed as a guide element; Preferably, however, a separate guide member is provided, which is arranged at a distance from the stop. In the distance region between the stop and the guide element, the individual lines are spread and accurately positioned.
  • the guide element may be formed as a perforated disc, wherein the individual lines are passed through the holes of the perforated disc.
  • the embodiment of the expansion element i. the number, the course and the dimensions of the recesses in the mandrel and the recesses in the guide element resulting from the dimensions of the sheathed cable and the number of individual lines in the sheathed cable.
  • the expansion element is made as a one-piece part of plastic material, for example by means of a 3D printer or, in particular for larger quantities, by means of an injection molding tool.
  • the sheath is first detached from one end of the sheathed cable, the spreading element according to the invention is introduced into the end, and then the end is overmolded with the spreading element with plastic material.
  • the encapsulation can take place such that the guide element is flush with the overmolded plastic material and thus the guide element forms part of an end cap or that the guide element is completely embedded in the plastic material.
  • the expansion element according to the invention comprises a mandrel 1 with a tapered end 3 and a flared end 4, wherein four stops 2 are formed on the flared end 4.
  • a sealing region 5 which carries a perforated disc 6.
  • the illustrated embodiment is designed for use in a sheathed cable with four individual lines and therefore that four recesses are provided on the mandrel and four holes in the perforated disc. Of course, more or fewer recesses / holes can be provided depending on the sheathed cable to be assembled. It is also obvious that the positions of the holes 8 are aligned with the positions of the recesses 9 on the mandrel.
  • the sheath is removed for the purpose of manufacturing the connection end of the sheathed cable, the spreading element is inserted in the longitudinal direction into the end, the individual lines are drawn through the holes 8 of the perforated disc 6, and then the end with the spreading element is overmoulded with plastic material.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 show two different installation positions, the FIG. 3 an encapsulation as an end cap shows, in which the perforated disc 6 is flush with the overmolded plastic material 10, and the FIG. 4 shows a septbau in which the perforated disc is completely embedded in the plastic material 10.
  • the positions of the sheath line 11 and the individual lines 12 are also apparent from these figures.
  • the strands or individual lines are kept apart so that they are completely enclosed in the subsequent encapsulation with plastic and thus in the sealing region 5 a bulkhead against dust, water, possibly air or other foreign substances is formed.
  • the sheath of the line is also spread, so that in this way the withdrawal forces are increased.
  • the perforated disc of the expansion element is advantageous in addition to obtaining the described properties under mechanical stress by moving the sheathed cable and the strands.
  • the perforated disc prevents the movement continues into the sealing area, and the mandrel protects against the dissolution of the connection between the sheathed cable and the encapsulation.

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Élément d'écartement pour conducteurs sous gaine dotés de plusieurs fils comme des câbles, des torons et apparentés, doté d'un mandrin (1) à introduire à une extrémité du conducteur sous gaine, dans lequel le mandrin comporte le long d'une direction longitudinale une première extrémité (3) se rétrécissant et une deuxième extrémité s'élargissant, et doté d'une butée (2) à la deuxième extrémité, laquelle s'étend radialement par rapport à la direction longitudinale, caractérisé en ce que le mandrin (1) comporte sur sa surface des évidements (9) destinés à accueillir les fils du conducteur sous gaine, le mandrin (1) comporte plusieurs cales (7) ou est formé de plusieurs cales et en ce qu'un élément de guidage (6) doté d'évidements (9) destinés à accueillir les fils, lequel s'étend radialement par rapport à la direction longitudinale, est prévu.
  2. Élément d'écartement d'après la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de guidage est formé par la butée.
  3. Élément d'écartement d'après la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de guidage (6) de la butée (2) est agencé comme écarté dans la direction longitudinale de la face de la butée se détournant de la première extrémité.
  4. Élément d'écartement d'après la revendication 1 ou 3, doté d'une zone d'espacement (5) entre la butée (2) et l'élément de guidage (6).
  5. Élément d'écartement d'après l'une des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel l'élément de guidage (6) est conçu comme disque perforé.
  6. Élément d'écartement d'après l'une des revendications 1 à 5, lequel est réalisé d'une seule pièce en plastique.
  7. Procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité d'un conducteur sous gaine doté de plusieurs fils avec les étapes :
    décollement de la gaine d'une extrémité du conducteur sous gaine,
    insertion d'un élément d'écartement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 dans l'extrémité,
    surmoulage de l'extrémité avec l'élément d'écartement avec un matériau plastique.
  8. Procédé d'après la revendication 7, dans lequel le surmoulage s'effectue en affleurement avec l'élément de guidage.
  9. Procédé d'après la revendication 7, dans lequel le surmoulage s'effectue de telle façon que l'élément de guidage est incrusté dans le matériau plastique.
EP17200608.2A 2016-11-10 2017-11-08 Élément d'écartement pour conducteurs sous gaine multiconducteur et procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité de conducteurs Active EP3322045B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17200608T PL3322045T3 (pl) 2016-11-10 2017-11-08 Element rozpierający do wielożyłowych przewodów płaszczonych i sposób obróbki końcowej końca przewodu

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016222120.5A DE102016222120B3 (de) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Spreizelement für mehradrige Mantelleitungen und Verfahren zum Konfektionieren eines Leitungsendes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3322045A1 EP3322045A1 (fr) 2018-05-16
EP3322045B1 true EP3322045B1 (fr) 2019-09-25

Family

ID=60293814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17200608.2A Active EP3322045B1 (fr) 2016-11-10 2017-11-08 Élément d'écartement pour conducteurs sous gaine multiconducteur et procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité de conducteurs

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3322045B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016222120B3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE047065T2 (fr)
PL (1) PL3322045T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2581958A (en) 2019-02-26 2020-09-09 Aegir Tech Limited Two-part and terminal connectors with conductor management device for use in hazardous environments

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4174882A (en) * 1975-11-05 1979-11-20 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Single optical fiber connector
DE4230138A1 (de) 1992-09-09 1994-03-10 Wilo Gmbh Kabelbefestigungsvorrichtung für eine Pumpe
US6099345A (en) 1999-04-23 2000-08-08 Hubbell Incorporated Wire spacers for connecting cables to connectors
GB0017340D0 (en) 2000-07-15 2000-08-30 Tyco Electronics Raychem Gmbh Multiple expander
AU2001269335A1 (en) 2000-07-15 2002-01-30 Tyco Electronics Raychem Gmbh Multiple expander
GB0426585D0 (en) 2004-12-06 2005-01-05 Weatherford Lamb Electrical connector and socket assemblies
FR2891954B1 (fr) * 2005-10-12 2008-01-04 Hispano Suiza Sa Raccord coude pour cable electrique multifils
DE202010002004U1 (de) 2010-02-05 2010-05-06 3M Innovative Properties Co., St. Paul Abstandhalter für Adern zur Verwendung in Kabelverbindungsmuffen
US8621725B2 (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-01-07 Horsepower Electric Inc. Large wire anti-theft device
US9059538B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-06-16 Itron, Inc. Electrical conductor assembly for intra-enclosure conductor termination
US9515415B1 (en) 2015-07-29 2016-12-06 Tyco Electronics Corporation Strain relief cable insert

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016222120B3 (de) 2018-04-05
PL3322045T3 (pl) 2020-04-30
EP3322045A1 (fr) 2018-05-16
HUE047065T2 (hu) 2020-04-28

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