EP3319501A1 - Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer trocknungseinrichtung - Google Patents
Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer trocknungseinrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3319501A1 EP3319501A1 EP16719881.1A EP16719881A EP3319501A1 EP 3319501 A1 EP3319501 A1 EP 3319501A1 EP 16719881 A EP16719881 A EP 16719881A EP 3319501 A1 EP3319501 A1 EP 3319501A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dishwasher
- water
- coolant
- washed
- items
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/481—Drying arrangements by using water absorbent materials, e.g. Zeolith
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
- A47L15/0042—Desorption phases of reversibly dehydrogenated drying material, e.g. zeolite in a sorption drying system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0052—Noise reduction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4219—Water recirculation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
- A47L15/424—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids by using ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
- A47L15/4242—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids by using ultraviolet generators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/486—Blower arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular a
- Water-absorbing agent heated and water-containing air via at least one blow-out opening into the washing container can be introduced, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- reversibly dehydratable sorbent material such as zeolite
- adsorption phase water-containing air is passed out of the flushing chamber through the sorption drying device.
- the sorbent material absorbs water from the air flowing through and / or water adheres to the sorption material so as to be able to dry the items to be washed in the rinsing container.
- this water becomes reversible upon heating
- Dehydrated sorbent by means of a heater again released from the sorbent material and blown into the washing.
- Such a desorption phase can, for example, before the actual drying cycle of the rinse a
- Dishwashing program take place and shows the advantage that remaining on the items to be washed remains of detergent, in particular rinse aid, by the resulting
- Crockery basket or other items to be washed accommodation unit such as a cutlery basket, which is located in the vicinity of the exhaust opening.
- one or more wall surfaces of the washing container may be so hot that it may be unpleasant for an operator when it opens the door of the dishwasher during a desorption phase and with one hand in the washing container on by blowing air from the blowout such a strongly heated wall part reached.
- it can even burn or Danger of scalding exist for an operator, such as when the door is opened, thereby the rinse is interrupted during a desorption, and the person engages in the washing and with too hot items to be heated too much heated part of a dish rack and / or one strongly heated wall surface of the washing container comes into contact.
- a cooling of the exhaust opening is therefore desired.
- Covering cap is sprayed with water from a rotary operated spray arm during its rotary motion.
- water to the spray arm and to put the spray arm in rotation by this is a correspondingly high
- the invention is based on the problem of achieving an improvement here.
- the invention solves this problem by a dishwasher with the features of claim 1.
- Further advantages and ausgestaltende features and developments of the invention are set forth in claims 2 to 15, whose characteristics can be realized individually or in combination with each other. Characterized in that according to claim 1, the exhaust opening via a specially provided, in particular separate, and directed to thisdeffenbeetzschung is cool, it is not necessary that a cooling of the exhaust opening via an existing spray in the spray, in particular a rotating spray arm, which is for spraying is provided by items to be washed in the washing. The spraying of liquid onto the items to be washed by the spraying device can thus advantageously be restricted or reduced or completely omitted.
- the pumping power of a pump in particular a circulation pump, which is provided for conveying washing liquid or rinsing liquor to one or more spray devices arranged in the rinsing container, can be at least significantly reduced during the respective desorption phase, so that then correspondingly the pump noise of the pump is reduced and thus the operating noise of the dishwasher is considered reduced overall.
- the lowering of the pump power can be preferably by lowering the
- the outlet temperature of the air flowing out of or leaving the exhaust opening is reduced compared to the desorption temperature of the air which it initially has after flowing through the sorption unit of the sorption drying device having the reversibly dehydratable sorption material at the respective desorption phase. Desorbing the reversibly dehydratable
- Sorption material is expediently effected in that this is heated by means of an electric heater associated with the sorption unit and through which air flows or through which hot air flows (viewed in the air flow direction) has previously been heated by means of an electrical heater.
- the air leaving the sorption during a desorption phase in particular, a desorption temperature between 200 ° C and 350 ° C and would flow without cooling with an outlet temperature of more than 100 ° C from the exhaust port into the interior of the washing.
- the air leaving the blow-out opening and entering the washing container now has air through the cooling of the blow-out opening by means of the device according to the invention for supplying coolant
- Exit temperature which is preferably less than or equal to 70 ° C.
- At least one supply pipe for coolant, in particular cooling liquid in addition, i. specially provided for the one or more spray devices, in particular in the flushing operation rotating spray arms, which serve to load items to be washed with rinsing liquid or rinsing liquor.
- the device for coolant can also be formed by a rotatably mounted spray arm, however, for the vast duration of the
- Desorption in a specific stationary cooling position preferably resting or stoppage position is brought such that a liquid spray from at least one nozzle of the spray arm is directed to the exhaust port and / or its surroundings for the vast duration of the desorption phase.
- This during the The spraying arm remaining in the specific cooling position preferably "parked” or fixed there, also forms a dedicated device for targeted coolant admission of the blow-off opening , one or more spray devices arranged in the rinsing container and associated liquid connection lines, and / or optionally a water diverter, are then coupled, the speed of the circulating pump during the respective desorption phase is preferably set lower than during the rinsing or spraying operation of the dishwasher, in which of the one or more spraying devices, in particular rotating spray arms, washing liquid is sprayed onto the items to be cleaned, which has the advantage that the w While slowly rotating the desorption phase pump, the noise level of the
- Dishwasher during the desorption phase in comparison to the noise level in the rinsing operation in which the one or more sprayers spray rinsing liquid with appropriately required spray pressure on the items to be washed, can be lowered.
- the rotational speed of the circulating pump can be adjusted in particular such that during the respective desorption phase substantially no rinsing liquid is sprayed from the one or more spraying devices (as in the rinsing operation) to the items to be washed, but only from the device for applying coolant to the alone Blow-out opening coolant fluid,
- a rinse cycle comprises one or more partial rinses, such as pre-rinsing, cleaning, intermediate rinsing, rinsing, in which rinsing liquid is sprayed in each case onto the items to be cleaned in the rinsing container by means of one or more spraying devices.
- the desorption phase can conveniently take place during at least one such partial rinse cycle. In particular, it is energy-saving if the desorption phase is at least partially carried out during a Claus Cyprusgangs in which the heating of rinsing liquid and / or items to be washed is required to a minimum temperature.
- Such a partial rinse with réellesammlung rinse liquid can in particular the cleaning cycle and / or rinse cycle be.
- the desorption phase can either take place completely during only one Detail réellegangs or split over several Supplementerie in time. It may be advantageous in particular if the desorption phase is at least partially immediately before the final cycle of a
- Dishwashing program is done. This has the advantage of forcing the water out of the sorbent material during the desorption phase by heating it up and forcing it through the sorbent material by means of a blower
- the self-heat drying is based on the difference between the temperature of the dishes and the temperature of the walls of the washing. The greater the temperature difference and the longer the temperature difference remains during the drying cycle, the better is condensation of moisture from the air in the washing container at the walls which are cooler with respect to the items to be washed.
- Final rinse liquid from the rinse cycle It may be useful according to an advantageous embodiment, if - as in the desorption phase - for the desorption phase preceding rinse a reduction in the speed of the circulating pump compared to a normal rinse cycle (without desorption phase) is made. Because so rinse liquid with only a small pressure from the one or more sprayers on the dishes sprayed and thus can be evenly distributed on this. It suffices for a smaller amount of final rinse liquid than a rinse without final, the drying cycle preceded desorption. This is accompanied by a lower thermal energy input for heating this smaller amount of final rinse liquid to a desired setpoint temperature.
- Dishwashing program the only, i. exclusively, a rinse cycle and a subsequent drying cycle, wherein a desorption phase is advantageously carried out during the end portion of the rinse cycle after adjustment of the preceding spraying operation.
- the desorption phase is carried out, while the sorption phase of the sorption drying device is carried out during the drying cycle.
- the cooling of the exhaust opening can then take place during the desorption phase with the final rinse liquid from the rinse cycle.
- the rinse cycle can also be omitted altogether.
- the drying cycle is preceded only by the desorption phase.
- water is supplied as a coolant to the washing compartment specially.
- a specific dishwashing program "only drying" can be provided specifically If the coolant application can be carried out independently of the washware application, for example a spray arm can be unencumbered in this phase and can not itself contribute to the noise development.
- the water in the dishwasher is recirculable and used repeatedly as a coolant, so that the water consumption is low and yet a continuous heat dissipation in this phase is possible.
- the coolant can advantageously be operated without simultaneous introduction of new rinsing liquor, in particular fresh water in the washing, thereby to minimize the water circulation and the required pump power and noise.
- the coolant supply has its own pipe system, this is at least partially independent of a liquid loading system for the items to be washed.
- Coolant is applied to its own pipe system only at low flow rate of water, at higher flow rate, the water passes by the branch.
- the branch from a riser to the top
- Spray arm done. Then this must be applied to the cooling only to the branch with water, so only up to a height of a few centimeters, whereas for loading the upper Sprüharms a heights of several tens of centimeters would be required. Accordingly, the pumping power for cooling can be significantly reduced.
- the own pipe system for cooling at least partially extend behind a rear wall of the washing.
- the loading end of the pipe system for the coolant can be narrowed like a nozzle.
- the desorption phase of the water-absorbing agent within a rinse cycle is ahead of a drying phase of the dishes associated with an adsorption of the water-absorbing agent in order to be able to carry out the drying of the ware as the last phase.
- the processes of desorption, adsorption and other phases can be controlled by an automated sequence program.
- the dishwasher in double function also forms a sterilizer for items to be washed.
- the sterilization can preferably be effected solely by the air flowing out of the discharge opening during a desorption phase. Additionally or independently thereof, for example, an additional UV lamp and / or an ozone generator can be provided for the sterilization.
- a device for applying coolant to a blower device having one or more blower openings is provided in addition to the one or more sprayers in the rinse tank.
- this device forkyffenbeetzschlagung
- the jet direction of the jet of cooling liquid, in particular water, leaving the device for applying the coolant thus preferably remains the same, ie. the coolant jet is stationary or largely stationary. This reduces the perceived for a user operating noise of the dishwasher compared to a rotating spray arm, from the nozzle rinsing liquid or rinsing liquor is sprayed during its rotational movement in many different spatial directions and thereby meets different surfaces and parts, resulting in a dynamic noise pattern.
- Fig. 1 is a schematically illustrated dishwasher in perspective
- Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a drawn out rinsing container obliquely from the front with a located in the rear right corner
- Fig. 3 is a detail view of the area of the overlapped by a cap
- FIG. 4 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in plan view
- FIG. 5 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in a view obliquely from the front
- FIG. 4 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in plan view
- FIG. 5 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in a view obliquely from the front
- FIG. 4 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in plan view
- FIG. 5 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in a view obliquely from the front
- FIG. 5 shows the region according to FIG. 3 in a view obliquely from the front
- Fig. 6 is a schematic speed-time diagram of the circulation pump of
- the dishwasher 1 illustrated schematically in Figure 1 is a dishwashing machine household appliances and has, as part of a corpus' 5 a washing container 2 for receiving items to be washed to be processed, such as dishes, pots, flatware, glasses, cooking utensils u. on.
- the items to be washed can, for example, in dish racks 1 1 and / or in a cutlery drawer 10, and / or in another
- Spülgutabilityaku, halterbar and thereby by one or more spraying devices such. rotatably mounted spray arms, with rinsing liquor or
- Rinse liquor fluid can be charged.
- the rinsing container 2 may have an at least substantially rectangular floor plan with a front side V facing a user in the operating position.
- the front V can be part of a
- the washing container 2 is in particular at this front V of a door. 3
- This door 3 is shown in Figure 1 in partially open and then inclined to the vertical position. In its closed position, however, it stands upright and is according to the drawing to its opening about a lower horizontal axis forward and downward in the direction of arrow 4 swung open, so that it is at least almost horizontal in the fully open position.
- the door 3 may be provided with a decorative plate 6, so as to experience a visual and / or haptic appreciation and / or adaptation to surrounding kitchen furniture.
- the dishwasher 1 is designed here as a stand-alone or as a so-called. Semi-integrated or as a fully integrated device. In the latter case, the body 5 can also be substantially flush with the outer walls of the washing compartment 2. A surrounding this exterior housing can then be partially or completely dispensable.
- the movable door 3 is assigned in the embodiment according to the drawing in its upper region a transverse direction Q extending control panel 8, which may include a front accessible engagement opening 7 for manually opening and / or closing the door 3.
- the dishwasher 1 has at least one discharge opening 9 which opens into the washing container 2, via which air can be introduced into the washing container 2 during at least one phase within a program sequence.
- Other numbers of exhaust ports 9 may be possible.
- the exhaust port 9 at the - seen from the front V from the lower, rear, right corner of the interior of the washing compartment 2 through the bottom of it into the washing compartment 2 inside.
- dishwasher 1 is here with a
- Sorptionstrocknungs Surprise 12 provided, which is dash-dotted lines in Figure 2 and shown only schematically.
- This contains in a sorption container phase-wise water-absorbing (adsorbent) agent, in particular based on zeolite.
- the injection of air into the washing container 2 at least one fan -not shown - provided by the air through the Sorptionstrocknungs Surprise 12, but at least in the direction of the exhaust opening 9 is movable ,
- a fan would also be provided, which would move air in the direction of the exhaust opening 9.
- An enrichment with outside air is possibly possible.
- the dishwasher 1 goes through during a wash cycle of a
- Adsorption material is heated and air is passed through or through the Sorptionstäubnungseinnchtung conducted air is heated. In this way, water that is in and / or on the adsorbent material during a preceding
- Drying gear has been stored, expelled from the adsorbent and taken up by the air passed through the adsorbent material. Therefore, in the desorption phase warm, water-containing air over the at least one
- This phase can be directly or in the program sequence well before the drying phase, dried in the air from the washing tank 2 in the Sorptionstrocknungseinnchtung 12 by adsorption and then returned to the washing compartment 2 again.
- the exhaust port 9 is cooled by a separate and directed to this coolant.
- the coolability means that cooling does not have to take place throughout the desorption phase, but can.
- the cooling can also be switched on and off or be only during part of the desorption in operation.
- the coolant is water, possibly mixed with cleaning or drying agent, use. This is applied to the noise minimization in the most uniform beam 14 on the Ausblaskappe 15, which covers the exhaust opening 9, in the appropriate phase. In this case, the water in the dishwasher is recirculated and repeatedly used as a coolant. The consumption is therefore low. In each cycle, heat energy can be removed from the cap 15.
- Thedeschbeetzschung is independent of the Spippogutbeiertschung with
- the coolant can act as a water-carrying channel via its own, separate pipe system 16, which at least partially
- the own pipe system 16 branches here from one
- Loading system for the dishes namely from a riser 18, which can provide, for example, an upper rotatable spray arm with water.
- the water jet 14 used for cooling can be set in a defined manner and acoustically optimized. This active cooling reduces the overall noise by more than 0.5 dB (A) in the overall level.
- the channel can be generated via a separate channel behind a water switch, or it can be provided on the riser 18 a simple coupling.
- the intervention in the system is limited to a modified feed tube, which means
- This pump can be the same, which also supplies the spray arms with wash liquor at high load, so that the design cost for the extra cooling is very low.
- a circulating pump PU is shown as a dash-dotted line as a component of a liquid circulation system which is provided for the application of wash liquor liquid to wash ware. It is the input side connected via a likewise dash-dot drawn suction pipe SL to the sump or liquid collection area 21 of the bottom of the washing container 2, from where it sucks in the ongoing pump operation collecting rinsing liquid. On the output side, it is connected via a likewise dash-dotted drawn pressure pipeline PL with a dash-dotted line waterway WS. From the water switch WS leads a first outlet pipe L1 to the lower spray arm 17 (see Figure 5), a second
- the Pumping power of the circulation pump PU can be adjusted by means of a control / regulating device of the dishwasher 1.
- This control / regulating device is additionally indicated by dot-dash lines in FIG. 5 and denoted by SG.
- the control / regulating device SG can change the positions of the water switch WS with respect to the fluidic coupling of the outgoing pipes L1, L2 to the pressure pipe PL of the circulation pump PU depending on the desired rinsing mode in the respective program step of a dishwashing program. For example, in one
- Outgoing pipe L2 to branch 19 with the pressure tube PL of the circulation pump PU are fluidly connected by means of a correspondingly selective water softening position. Possibly. is also a so-called Konarmsprühen by a continuous change of Wasserweich ein for alternating coupling of the pressure tube PL to the first or second outlet pipe L1, L2 (among others, other
- the water switch WS in the liquid circulation system can be completely eliminated.
- the pressure pipe PL is preferably connected via a Y-connection pipe section with the two outgoing pipes L1, L2 simultaneously.
- the own pipe system 16 can visually inconspicuous at least partially behind a rear wall of the washing container 2 run. Here is a transfer from the covert
- Rising pipe 18 from in the visible area of the washing compartment 2 shown. Further, it is particularly for reducing the risk of scalding one
- an impingement end 20 of the pipe system 16 for the coolant is directed towards the exhaust opening 9, in particular a blow-off cap 15 enclosing the latter, which consists for example of stainless steel.
- the impingement end 20 of the pipe system 16 can be nozzle-like narrowed for the coolant application, as can be seen here, for example, in FIG.
- the impingement end 20 may be suitably aligned that it is about 1 to 2 cm above the cap 15 at the edge and with its water jet 14 the entire
- the respective rinse comprises one or more partial rinses or
- Rinsing steps such as e.g. Pre-wash cycle, cleaning cycle, intermediate rinse and rinse cycle, in which or each washing or rinsing liquid ("rinsing") by means of one or more sprayers in the washing on the one or more
- a circulating pump which sucks the washing liquid converging therefrom from a pumping pot or liquid collecting region of the bottom of the washing container via a suction line and pumps it under pressure via one or more supply pipes into the one or more spraying devices.
- a partial rinse such as e.g. the pre-wash cycle and / or the
- a dishwashing program can also be provided that only requires a single wash, such as a wash cycle. having only the rinse cycle for loading the items to be washed with washing liquid, in particular final rinse liquid.
- the last step in each rinse is a
- Sorptionstrockner 12 is adsorbed. Therefore, it is favorable if the
- Drying phase of the dishes is located.
- the desorption phase can be directly before drying.
- the steam formed would at the same time prevent staining of the items to be washed by removing residues from
- washing liquid in particular water mixed with rinse aid, from which wet steam is diluted.
- the hot, humid air also provides very good
- the dishwasher 1 is therefore also as a sterilizer usable. For this purpose, no partial rinse with washing liquid must precede, but also, for example, hand-washed dishes can only be cleared for sterilization and drying in the dishwasher 1. It can do that
- a special dishwashing program which performs only the drying cycle and / or sterilization process.
- a UV lamp or an ozone generator for sterilization.
- All processes of desorption, adsorption and other phases can be controlled, in particular, by means of a sequence program, in that, for example, pure sterilization can also be set.
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic speed / time diagram for setting the rotational speed of the pump during the time sequence of a wash cycle SG.
- the rinse SG here includes by way of example the liquid-carrying partial rinses pre-rinse VG, RG cleaning, intermediate rinsing ZG and rinsing KG and the final drying cycle TG. It lasts from the start time tA to the end time tE. At the end of each liquid-carrying Section istgangs such as pre-rinse, cleaning cycle, intermediate rinsing is carried out expediently a partial or complete pumping out of the rinsing liquid from the washing by means of a drain pump, which is omitted in the figures for the sake of clarity.
- the rinsing liquid from the washing is pumped as completely as possible.
- rinsing liquid is sprayed onto the items to be washed by means of the lower and / or upper spraying device.
- the circulating pump PU operates at a first setpoint speed n S p during the partial flushing cycles VG, RG, ZG and at a lower second setpoint speed n DE during the desorption phase KB during the final rinse cycle KG, which takes place partially or completely during its end section.
- n S p > n DE .
- the water switch WS is brought via the signal line CL1 of the control / regulation device SG in a position such that their outgoing pipe L1 is closed to the lower spray arm 17 and only the outlet pipe L2 is opened to the branch 19 for the desorption.
- the rotational speed of the circulating pump is preferably set via the signal line CL2 of the control / regulating device SG, that the pumping pressure of the circulation pump PU is not sufficient that rinsing liquid rises above the branch 19 out into the riser 18 to the or the upper spray, but essentially only in the specially provided, separate, in particular substantially horizontal
- cooling tube 16 flows in and exits from the end opening 20 and flows from there to the cap 15.
- the outlet end 20 of the cooling tube 16 is viewed in terms of height, preferably slightly higher than the cap 15, so that these from the
- outflowing coolant can be flowed over from above.
- an effective cooling of the cap 15 and thus the exhaust opening 9 is ensured during the desorption.
- the region around the blow-out opening, in particular the cap 15 above the blow-off opening 9, and thus the air flowing out of the blow-off opening 9 during the desorption phase can be cooled in a targeted manner via the specially provided pipe system 16 with the final rinse liquid.
- the air flowing out of the exhaust opening 9 during the desorption phase preferably has only a temperature of less than 70 ° C. Due to the reduced rotational speed n DE of the circulating pump during the desorption phase KB, in particular, the noise of the dishwasher during the desorption phase can be reduced.
- Dishwasher considered.
- the spraying operation in the rinse cycle is done by way of example at a reduced speed n of
- Circulation pump PU which is essentially the speed n DE in the following
- Desorption phase KB (without spraying operation) corresponds.
- the rinse aid liquid can be applied substantially uniformly to the items to be washed without much pressure. It suffices for a smaller amount of rinse liquid than a normal rinse cycle. For the heating of such a reduced amount of rinse liquid to a desired setpoint temperature, a lower energy consumption is advantageously required.
- Dishwashing program "drying only” in which the partial rinses VG, RG, ZG, KG omitted and only one desorption and the subsequent drying cycle TG are present with adsorption contained
- clear fresh water is desirably supplied to the rinsing tank for the desorption phase as coolant, for example via the water supply system of the dishwashing machine during the desorption phase one or more spraying devices present in the washing container.
- Sprays can rise, but only flows into the cooling pipe 16 and flows out of this on the cap 15 via the exhaust opening 9. During the
- Desorption phase is therefore no spraying over the one or more
- Processing container 16 pipe system
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015212888.1A DE102015212888A1 (de) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer Trocknungseinrichtung |
PCT/EP2016/059868 WO2017005389A1 (de) | 2015-07-09 | 2016-05-03 | Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer trocknungseinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3319501A1 true EP3319501A1 (de) | 2018-05-16 |
EP3319501B1 EP3319501B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
Family
ID=55862805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP16719881.1A Active EP3319501B1 (de) | 2015-07-09 | 2016-05-03 | Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer trocknungseinrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3319501B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015212888A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017005389A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11555071B2 (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2023-01-17 | Lamkap Bio Beta Ltd. | Bispecific antibodies against CEACAM5 and CD47 |
EP3831849A1 (de) | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-09 | LamKap Bio beta AG | Bispezifische antikörper gegen ceacam5 und cd47 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10353774A1 (de) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Geschirrspülmaschine |
DE102008039885A1 (de) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-04-08 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Geschirrspülmaschine mit Sorptionstrockenvorrichtung |
DE102008043554A1 (de) | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-12 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Geschirrspülmaschine |
DE102013223940B3 (de) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-04-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Geschirrspülmaschine mit Sterilisationsmöglichkeit |
-
2015
- 2015-07-09 DE DE102015212888.1A patent/DE102015212888A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 WO PCT/EP2016/059868 patent/WO2017005389A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-05-03 EP EP16719881.1A patent/EP3319501B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3319501B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
WO2017005389A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
DE102015212888A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
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