Classifications

• • G—PHYSICS
  • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
  • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
  • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
  • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
  • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G08—SIGNALLING
  • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
  • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
  • G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
  • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
  • G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
  • G07C2209/60—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00174 - G07C9/00944
  • G07C2209/63—Comprising locating means for detecting the position of the data carrier, i.e. within the vehicle or within a certain distance from the vehicle
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G08—SIGNALLING
  • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
  • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
  • G08B25/008—Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system

Definitions

• the invention relates to a method for activating a home automation device, in particular an alarm device, as well as a home automation device and a method for controlling such a home automation device.
• the invention also relates to a computer program and an alarm device configured to be able to implement such a method.
• a home automation device such as an alarm device is intended to protect homes, warehouses, access to specific spaces, objects, and generally areas and / or devices that a user wishes to preserve from misuse and / or misuse.
• An alarm device comprises, in known manner, an alarm center, sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition, and devices for emitting alarm signals.
• the control panel contains all the software and hardware features for managing the alarm device. Sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition detect, for example, a violation of a protected space.
• the devices for emitting alarm signals make it possible to signal by various means the violation of the protected space.
• WO 2013/134892 discloses a method for controlling the security of an area in which connection to a wireless network of said area by a mobile phone of a user is used to detect the presence of that user.
• a method according to WO 2013/134892 as soon as there is no longer any connection by a detected mobile phone, corresponding to an absence of authorized user in the zone, the alarm system is activated, the absence of connection to the local wireless network being interpreted as a departure from the user of the protected area. This prevents the user from forgetting to start the alarm system when he leaves the premises and thus strengthen the protection.
• the unreliability of the wireless network and its connection as well as the lack of precision of the location of a user based on such a technique do not provide a method of activating a device alarm and may cause unwanted activation and deactivation of the alarm device.
• the invention aims to provide a home automation device that overcomes these disadvantages.
• EP 2 287 812 describes a device for detecting entry into a protected area and for recognizing transponder badges by a proximity reader disposed at an access door.
• the proximity reader of the input detection device is in communication with a central alarm and / or intruder surveillance.
• EP 2 287 812 also describes a method of monitoring a home in which, following an input detection (crossing an access door), the alarm is disarmed if a transponder badge is simultaneously recognized by the reader proximity or if it is within a time interval necessary for the execution of the communication steps of the recognition protocol of the badge considered.
• the invention aims to provide a home automation device whose operation is easier for users than that of known home automation devices, without lowering the level of security and reliability of the home automation device, including the alarm device.
• the invention also aims to provide a home automation device that can be installed in any premises or building, including a home, without particular difficulties.
• the invention also aims to provide a home automation device that can be integrated into a pre-existing home automation device already installed.
• the invention relates to a home automation device comprising:
• central unit comprising at least one digital data processing unit, said central unit being disposed within a predefined perimeter having at least one intersection with an area to be protected comprising at least one peripheral access door,
• each peripheral access door is provided with at least one displacement detection device adapted to transmit signals to said central unit, said displacement signals, representative of a displacement of said access door,
• each badge being adapted to transmit signals, said presence signals, to said central, by a direct wireless link with said central,
• said central unit is adapted to receive said presence signals of each badge only when said badge is present in said predefined perimeter
• said central unit is adapted to:
• presence data representative of a presence state chosen from a first presence state, said present state, corresponding to the presence of said badge in said predefined perimeter and a second presence state, said absent state, corresponding to the absence of said badge in said predefined perimeter
• the invention also relates to a control method of a home automation device comprising:
• central unit comprising at least one digital data processing unit, said central unit being disposed within a predefined perimeter having at least one intersection with an area to be protected comprising at least one peripheral access door,
• each peripheral access door is provided with at least one displacement detection device adapted to transmit to said central station signals, called displacement signals, representative of a displacement of said access door,
• each badge being adapted to transmit signals, said presence signals, to said central, by a direct wireless link with said central,
• said central unit receives said presence signals from each badge only when said badge is present in said predefined perimeter
• presence data representative of a presence state selected from a first presence state, said present state, corresponding to the presence of said badge in said predefined perimeter and a second presence state, said absent state, corresponding to the absence of said badge in said predefined perimeter
• said home automation device o on detecting a change in the state of presence of the badge and reception of movement signals of at least one access door in a time interval less than a predetermined duration, called the start / finish time, stores data, called active displacement data, representative a change in the presence state of said badge and the movement of at least one access door in a time interval less than said start / finish time, said home automation device generates activation data of the home automation device on detection of two trigger events, one of these trigger events corresponding to a presence state change indicating that all the badges are in the absent state, and the other of these trigger events corresponding to the movement of an access door.
• a home automation device and a method according to the invention make it possible to reliably know the presence status of an authorized user of a home automation device within a home automation device.
• a predefined perimeter solely from presence signals emitted by at least one badge and from signals for moving at least one access door, without requiring elements other than a device for detecting movement of each door access to the area to be protected and badges transmitting presence signals to the central, or special action on behalf of each user wearing a badge. It is also possible to use said active displacement data to control various home automation devices and thus increase the comfort and practicality of use of such a home automation device.
• the central unit is adapted to be able to detect the departure of all the users, that is to say for example the change of state of presence of a badge that corresponds to a departure of the user of this badge, while all other badges, that is to say, all other users are already absent.
• the invention thus makes it possible to reliably detect not only an arrival of a user, in all circumstances (the first user entering the predefined perimeter and the zone to be protected or the user arriving after the first), but also an exit of a user (last user leaving the perimeter or user leaving the perimeter while there is one or more users within the perimeter and zone to be protected).
• This has the advantage of allowing to be able to provide an activation of the home automation device, in particular any device forming part of said home automation device, especially when detecting the departure of all users, without necessarily requiring additional action from a user.
• said central unit is adapted to store said active displacement data at least until the next change in the presence state of said badge and displacement of at least one access door, that is to say that said active displacement data are kept in memory at least between each change of the presence state of the same badge, or at least between two consecutive changes in the presence state of the same badge.
• the displacement detection device is adapted to transmit to said central station displacement signals representative of any displacement of an access door, in particular at least displacement signals representative of an opening and a door. a closing of an access door.
• said central station displacement signals representative of any displacement of an access door
• at least displacement signals representative of an opening and a door. a closing of an access door are only certain displacements, that is to say those whose amplitude allows the passage of a state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human being to cross the door access to a state in which the position of the access door allows a human to cross the access door, and vice versa.
• the detection can therefore be limited to such displacements.
• the detected displacements are in particular chosen from an opening (passage of a state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human being to cross the access door to a state in which the position of the door access allows a human to cross the access door), a closure (passage of a state in which the position of the access door allows a human to cross the access door to a state wherein the position of the access door does not allow a human to cross the access door), an opening followed by a closure.
• the state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human to cross the access door corresponds to a closed position of the door.
• the displacement detection device advantageously comprises means for wireless transmission of signals according to a protocol of wireless communication proximity, that is to say, up to a maximum distance of less than 200m, for example according to a wireless communication protocol.
• the displacement detection device comprises means for wireless transmission of signals according to a long-distance wireless communication protocol, that is to say capable of reaching a maximum distance greater than 200 m, for example according to a GSM, GPRS, UMTS or equivalent communication protocol sufficient for the implementation of the invention.
• each badge is adapted to emit said presence signals at a predetermined frequency.
• the badges used may be all types of portable devices comprising an electronic circuit and radiofrequency wireless communication means with the central unit.
• each badge is adapted to be able to transmit presence signals to said central by a direct wireless link with said central.
• each badge is an active RFID tag, that is to say an RFID tag which comprises a source of electrical power supply and spontaneously emits said presence signals, and not only in response to an interrogation signal from the central unit.
• each badge includes a memory in which are stored identification data specific to said badge and which distinguish it from other badges.
• Any other portable device having the same functions as such a badge and other possible functions may also be used as a badge. It can in particular be a portable terminal such as a portable cellular mobile phone type GSM, a computer (mobile phone computer equipped with digital data processing means) or a remote control for controlling another home automation device ( entrance gate ).
• a portable terminal such as a portable cellular mobile phone type GSM, a computer (mobile phone computer equipped with digital data processing means) or a remote control for controlling another home automation device ( entrance gate ).
• each badge is associated with at least one authorized user of said home automation device.
• authorized user of a home automation device including an alarm device, any human being owner or habitual user said domotic device, and bearer of the badge, that is to say other than a person intending to enter the perimeter to break and enter.
• the presence status of a badge corresponds in practice to the presence status of an authorized user carrying the badge in said predefined perimeter.
• the transition from a present state to a missing state of a badge is for example representative of a departure of at least one authorized user outside the predefined perimeter.
• the control unit is adapted to detect the presence, and in particular to memorize the presence data, of at least two badges in said predefined perimeter, said at least two badges being present simultaneously in said predefined perimeter.
• a home automation device comprises in particular at least two distinct badges.
• said central unit is adapted to store said presence data of at least two badges. More particularly, said central unit is adapted to store presence data and active displacement data for each of said at least two badges.
• the central unit is adapted to store the presence data and / or the active displacement data of each of the badges of the home automation device according to the invention.
• a home automation device may comprise a plurality of home automation devices such as a device for controlling the opening and closing of shutters, a heating device, a lighting device or an alarm device.
• the control unit can be programmed to control the management of these home automation devices in particular according to the movement data stored by the control panel.
• said central unit is adapted to transmit, from said displacement data, control signals from at least one device, called home automation device, belonging to said home automation device.
• the central unit can be separated from other home automation devices or be incorporated into at least one home automation device (TV, computer ).
• the central may also be provided with means of communication with a central management server of the central, including a remote computer server, for example via the Internet or any other communication network, including wireless.
• the plant is disposed within the predefined perimeter and is preferably also disposed within the area to be protected.
• the central unit does not need to be disposed in the immediate vicinity of a peripheral access door.
• the predefined perimeter is not limited to a restricted zone of the zone to be protected, such as a zone restricted to the immediate vicinity of a door, but may be of a size comparable to the size of the protected zone (radius in particular ).
• the area to be protected is included in said predefined perimeter.
• the state of presence of a badge reliably corresponds to the presence of a badge, that is to say of an authorized person in said area to be protected.
• the predefined perimeter may be identical to or greater than the area to be protected.
• the central unit and at least one access door, in particular at least two access doors are disposed within said predefined perimeter. This makes it possible to reliably determine the state of presence of a badge in said perimeter.
• said displacement detection device is adapted to transmit to said central displacement signals representative of an opening of said access door.
• the control signals of at least one home automation device may in particular correspond to disarming signals of an alarm device if no user was previously present in said area to be protected.
• a method according to the invention makes it possible to reliably control the unlocking or the locking of a home-automation device, in particular an alarm device, only at from presence signals and movement signals of an access door, without requiring elements other than a device for detecting the movement of each access door to the zone to be protected and badges transmitting signal signals. presence at the plant. Further voluntary action by the authorized user (such as pressing a button, making a specific move or speaking a voice command) is not required to enable deactivation or activation of the home automation device. Confirmation of the will of the authorized user to activate the home automation device, including the alarm device, is also not necessary. It is therefore possible to automatically control ⁇ activation or deactivation of said home automation device after an access door has been moved and an appearance or disappearance of a badge of the predefined perimeter has taken place in a time interval less than said duration. departure / arrival.
• activation of said home automation device is only commanded after confirmation by an authorized user who has left said predefined perimeter or after the expiry of a confirmation period at the end. of which the activation is ordered, unless otherwise instructed by the authorized user or another authorized occupant still present in the predefined perimeter but whose presence and departure could not be detected because he does not wear a badge.
• the detected movement of each access door corresponds to a closure of at least one access door.
• the control unit is programmed to be able to check whether this closure is followed, before the expiry of the duration of departure / arrival, of a departure of any user within the perimeter predefined, that is to say, a disappearance of any badge within said predefined perimeter.
• the control panel is programmed to be able to check whether this change of state before the flow of said departure / arrival time, a presence representative of the closing of the access door is followed.
• the home automation device in particular the alarm device, is then activated only on condition that no other authorized user is still present within said predefined perimeter, ie that is, the authorized user who has disappeared was the last authorized user within that predefined perimeter.
• said home automation device generates activation data of the home automation device on detection of two triggering events, one of these triggering events corresponding to a change of presence state signaling that all the badges are in the 'absent' state, and the other of these triggering events corresponding to the movement of an access door, and in particular of one and only one access door, in particular if said area to be protected includes several access doors.
• the control panel upon detection of these two trigger events in a time interval less than said start / finish time, the control panel generates activation data of the home automation device, for example the arming of an alarm device.
• the invention thus makes it possible, for the first time, to obtain a home automation device, in particular an alarm device, adapted to be able to be activated or deactivated without necessarily requiring action on the part of the user, while being reliable and effective against a possible intrusion. No voluntary action of the user, other than that of wearing a badge, is therefore necessary to enable activation or deactivation of the home automation device when leaving or arriving in premises, for example his home.
• a method according to the invention makes it possible to ensure reliable operation of a home automation device, in particular of a device alarm, while avoiding any inadvertent activation of the home automation device or any activation that would be too late or too early compared to the actual departure of the user from his home.
• home automation device any device for protecting any premises for residential use, for professional use or any industrial premises, for example by the actuation of external protections such as shutters or armament an alarm. It can therefore especially be a home automation device including or not an alarm device.
• predefined perimeter the space delimited by the boundaries of a residential building or other to protect and possibly including additional outdoor space associated with the building to be protected such as the garden of a house.
• said zone to be protected is included in said predefined perimeter.
• said access door is a leaf opening comprising a pivoting opening and a frame. This is the main opening of said area to be protected, that is to say the one that is operated in a preferred manner before or after leaving said predefined perimeter and start the home automation device. It can for example be a main door of a house or a portal.
• the control signals produced by the central unit may correspond to activation data of an alarm device representative of a direct command (without intermediate stage) of activation of the home automation device, or to data representative of the transmission. a sound or light signal for example or to data representative of the sending of an electronic message or a message sent to the mobile phone of the user who left said predefined perimeter.
• the activation data of the home automation device are data representative of the emission of at least one signal, said activation confirmation signal, adapted to announce said activation of the home automation device and to allow cancellation and / or confirmation of said activation of the home automation device.
• the activation of said home automation device, in particular of the alarm device is therefore in this case controlled after the transmission of the activation confirmation signal.
• said activation confirmation signal is a message sent to said authorized user on his mobile phone.
• Said area to be protected and said predefined perimeter can be confused or not but have at least one part common to both spaces.
• said zone to be protected is included in said predefined perimeter.
• any duration of departure / arrival can be planned according to the configuration of each place to protect and habits and wishes of its users.
• the duration of departure / arrival is preferably rather short while being at least equal to the maximum duration required at the moment when an authorized user of the home automation device crosses the access door and the moment when the presence of said badge is no longer detected by the central and vice versa.
• said start / finish time is between 10 seconds and 300 seconds, in particular between 5 seconds and 90 seconds, and in particular of the order of 30 seconds.
• said device for detecting the movement of the access door to said zone to be protected comprises at least one detector chosen from magnetic field sensor detectors, inertial field sensor detectors and electron detectors. accelerometer.
• said device for detecting the displacement of each access door to said zone to be protected is chosen from the detectors for moving a flapper movable in rotation about an axis with respect to a fixed frame.
• the alarm device used in a method according to the invention can in particular implement a home automation device as described in FR 3,008,798 as a device for detecting the opening and / or closing of each door.
• the alarm device used in a method according to the invention can therefore implement a home automation device as described in FR 3,008,798, and in particular such a home automation device comprising a movement detector of a leaf comprising in particular an accelerometer and a magnetometer.
• said access door movement detector also comprises or consists of a locking detector of said access door.
• the link between the alarm control unit, the detection sensors and the devices for emitting alarm signals can be of any type such as direct wire links between these different elements or by exchanging radio frames. between the central unit, the sensors and the devices for emitting alarm signals.
• the invention also relates to a home automation device comprising:
• central unit comprising at least one digital data processing unit, said central unit being disposed within a predefined perimeter having at least one intersection with an area to be protected comprising at least one peripheral access door,
• each peripheral access door is provided with at least one displacement detection device adapted to transmit to said central station signals, called displacement signals, representative of a displacement of said access door,
• each badge being adapted to transmit signals, said presence signals, to said central, by a direct wireless link with said central,
• said central unit is adapted to receive said presence signals of each badge only when said badge is present in said predefined perimeter
• said central unit is adapted to:
• presence data representative of a presence state chosen from a first presence state, said present state, corresponding to the presence of said badge in said predefined perimeter and a second presence state, said absent state, corresponding to the absence of said badge in said predefined perimeter
• detecting a change in the presence state of the badge and o on detecting a change in the presence state of the badge and receiving movement signals from at least one access door in a lower time interval at a predetermined duration, referred to as the start / finish duration, storing data, called active displacement data, representative of a change in the presence state of said badge and the movement of at least one access door in an interval less than said start / finish time.
• the invention also relates to a method of controlling such a home automation device.
• the invention also extends to a computer program comprising program code instructions for the execution of a method according to the invention, when said program is executed on a computer, and in particular by the central comprising at least a digital data processing unit.
• a computer program according to the invention is at least partly executed by said central, and possibly by another home automation device or a remote computer server connected to the central by the Internet network.
• the invention also extends to a home automation device, in particular an alarm device, configured to implement a method according to the invention.
• the invention also extends to a home automation device comprising at least one home automation device configured to implement a method according to the invention.
• the invention also extends in particular to a home automation device, that is to say to a device for centralizing the control and / or monitoring of various devices related to a residential or professional building (heating, lighting) , air conditioning, shutters, windows, doors, gates, electrical outlets, security (alarms, intercoms ...), operation monitoring, household appliances, computer and / or video and / or audio devices, assistive devices and robots daily life, cleaning or cleaning equipment (robot vacuums, electric lawnmowers, ...), devices for disabled people ...
• the invention also relates to a method and a device characterized in combination by all or some of the characteristics mentioned above or below.
• FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a home automation device according to the invention
• FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a method for activating a home automation device according to the invention in accordance with FIG.
• the home automation device represented in FIG. 1 equips an area 36 to be protected, which corresponds, for example, to a dwelling house, a building, an industrial premises, ... having two access doors 3, 4.
• Another device 2 for detecting movement equips the access door 4.
• the devices 1, 2 for detecting the displacement of each access door 3, 4 to said zone to be protected emit displacement signals representative of a displacement of each access door 3, 4 corresponding to an opening or a closing each access door, to an antenna 15 of a central 20 adapted to process digital data.
• the closure detection device 1 of the access door 3 may be of any type. This is for example a sensor for moving a door, fastened integrally to the access door 3 and comprising both an accelerometer and a magneto meter, as described in FR 3008798.
• the home automation device shown in FIG. 1 also comprises several badges 12, 13 adapted to transmit presence signals to the central unit 20.
• the central unit 20 comprises a reception device (including a reception antenna 15) of presence signals from badges, when they are located within reception range of the central 20, reception range which defines a predefined perimeter 38.
• the central 20 is chosen and positioned relative to the zone 36 to be protected so that it has at least one intersection zone with the latter.
• the central 20 is selected and positioned relative to the zone 36 to be protected so that the predefined perimeter 38 covers at most the zone 36 to be protected.
• the predefined perimeter 38 which corresponds to a radiofrequency reception zone of a home automation system may extend with an average extension in the space of between 10 m and 1000 m, more particularly between 15 m and 100 m, and even more particularly from 20 m to 50 m, for example of the order 30 m for a dwelling house.
• Each badge 12, 13 is a portable electronic device as light and small as possible and provided with an electronic circuit and a power source such as a battery.
• the electronic circuit is adapted to be able to establish a wireless communication, including radiofrequency type, with the central. It is also adapted to transmit presence signals to the control unit, these presence signals being themselves adapted so that the control unit detects the presence of the badge when the latter is in the detection range of the control unit, it is in the predefined perimeter 38.
• the presence signals can be emitted by the badge 12, 13 permanently, or according to a predetermined frequency, which can possibly be variable according to a signal received by the badge from the central unit (said frequency being increased when the badge is detected by the central).
• any authorized user carries a badge 12, 13 whose presence signals are detected by the central unit 20 when it is in its detection range, that is to say within the predefined perimeter 38. least part of the house protected by the home automation device.
• the access door 3 is disposed within the predefined perimeter 38 while the access door 4 to the protected area 36 is disposed outside the predefined perimeter 38.
• Each badge 12, 13 is in radio communication with the central unit 20 so as to form a bidirectional link and comprises identification data which make it possible to distinguish it from each of the other badges.
• the link between the badge and the central unit 20 may be of the radiofrequency type (active RFID badges) or using infrared or ultrasound signals, or the like.
• Each badge 12, 13 may be provided with other functionalities than those enabling it to communicate with a central unit 20: in particular mobile telephony, other wireless communication device, computer processing unit and associated peripherals, human-machine interface, etc.
• the central unit 20 may be formed of any programmable digital data processing device (that is to say a computing device) comprising at least one device for receiving the presence signals of the badges, and a device for receiving the signals for moving the data elements. access ports.
• the central unit 20 may incorporate an autonomous power supply source such as a battery 7 and / or a link to a domestic electricity distribution network (sector), a microprocessor and / or a microcontroller 8, a random access memory 9 and a non-volatile memory 6 (for example of the ROM, UVPROM, PROM, EPROM or EEPROM type), and / or a man-machine interface (screen, keyboard, loudspeaker, etc.).
• an autonomous power supply source such as a battery 7 and / or a link to a domestic electricity distribution network (sector), a microprocessor and / or a microcontroller 8, a random access memory 9 and a non-volatile memory 6 (for example of the ROM, UVPROM, PROM, EP
• the central unit 20 can be programmed (in particular its microcontroller and / or its microprocessor) to form a module adapted to determine the state of the home automation device (state 'present' or state 'absent' when no user is detected as present).
• the central unit 20 receives, acquires and processes said presence signals emitted by any badge present in the predefined perimeter 38.
• the control unit 20 is programmed to receive said presence signals of each badge only when said badge is present in said predefined perimeter.
• the central unit 20 is also programmed to:
• said presence data representative of a presence state selected from a first presence state, said present state, corresponding to the presence of said badge in said predefined perimeter and a second presence state, said missing state, corresponding the absence of said badge in said predefined perimeter
• the central unit 20 can then execute a scenario selected from a plurality of predetermined scenarios according to these active displacement data, each scenario being able to be linked to the control of at least one home automation device and which may be different for each user, it is for each badge.
• the activation of the home automation device is controlled after the transmission of an activation confirmation signal preceding and announcing the activation of the home automation device and thus makes it possible to confirm or cancel the activation of the home automation device.
• the activation confirmation signal may be a message sent to said authorized user on his mobile phone 30. It may also be an audible alarm, called pre-alarm, low sound intensity or a light alarm to indicate the next activation of the alarm in the absence of contrary instructions from the part of an authorized user.
• the central unit 20 may be connected with at least one interface device 37 to a human user by means of a data communication link.
• the central 20 is adapted to store data representative of the history of arrivals and departures of each badge and therefore each authorized user. We therefore know at any time whether an authorized user is considered present or absent, that is to say that the presence status of each badge in real time is determined at any time.
• control unit is adapted to store the presence data of each of the badges at least until the next change of state of presence of each of the badges. That is, for a first badge, its presence status ('present' or 'absent') is kept in memory at least until it goes from a 'present' state to the 'present' state. state 'absent', if it was previously 'present' or vice versa. And it is the same for a second badge and so on for other possible badges, the changes of state of presence are of course not necessarily simultaneous.
• control unit is programmed to store active displacement data and passive displacement data in order to distinguish the case where a user has entered or exited by opening and / or closing an access door (entry or exit). active output) of the case where a user has entered or exited without moving an access door (passive input or output).
• Table 2 below is shown a typical example of a representative time table of the data stored and updated by a central unit of a device according to the invention.
• the home automation device comprises N badges, each badge being identified by a number ranging from 1 to N.
• the presence status is shown.
• said badge (0 for the present state and 1 for the absent state) and the displacement data associated with said badge (A for "active", P for "passive” according to Table 1.
• Table 2 :
• the presence state is modified in the presence chart only after a period of time. predetermined (2min30sec for example) during which no new input (passive or active) has been detected. This mechanism is not used during a passive input, the presence table is then immediately modified as soon as a change of the absent state to the present state is detected.
• the control panel can also be programmed to memorize the order of arrival and departure of each of these badges and in particular the arrival and departure time of each one. these badges ... etc ... or any other data that can be measured by the control panel or a home automation device.
• the central unit is programmed to be able to execute a scenario chosen from among a plurality of predetermined scenarios according to the state of the array, after each update of the latter, each scenario being able to be linked to the control of at least one home automation device (for example, activation / deactivation of an alarm, opening / closing of shutters and / or locks, changes in the control characteristics of a heating and / or air conditioning device, switching on / off of a lighting device (with possibly additional external conditions, eg ambient light); displaying information (eg identification of badges (people) in the present state) on a display screen, such as a computer screen or the central or a television ...) and may be different for each user, that is to say for each badge.
• a home automation device for example, activation / deactivation of an alarm, opening / closing of shutters and / or locks, changes in the control characteristics of a heating and / or air conditioning device, switching on / off of a lighting device (with possibly additional external conditions, eg ambient
• the central can control the activation of an alarm, the closing of shutters, the extinction of the lights, the passage of a heating device in economic mode ...
• the control unit can control the deactivation of the alarm, the opening of shutters, the lighting of lights, the passage of a heating device in comfort mode ...
• the control panel can be programmed to perform no specific action.
• the control panel can be programmed either to perform no specific action, or to broadcast an information message on its display screen or to another user (by telephone, Internet ...
• the home automation device can be adapted to be able to learn as and when the most frequent habits of authorized users of the house and record their usual departure and arrival schedules according to the days of the week, for example and to dispense, for example, with the sending of a confirmation message to the authorized user who leaves his home at a usual known time.
• FIG. 2 represents a simplified block diagram of a first embodiment of a control method of a home automation device as described above in which an activation of said home automation device is controlled.
• step 401 the central unit 20 detects a movement that consists of closing the access door 3. As soon as the access door 3 is moved, in particular open and then closed, the door displacement detection device 3 sends displacement signals to the central 20.
• this step 401 may also correspond to a periodic monitoring of the movement of the access door 3 during which the control unit acquires displacement signals with a predetermined acquisition frequency.
• step 402 the control unit starts a stopwatch and then proceeds to step 403.
• step 403 the control unit acquires presence signals from each badge 12, 13 of any authorized user of the predefined perimeter.
• step 404 The plant then proceeds to step 404.
• step 404 the control panel compares the value of the stopwatch engaged in step 402 with the predetermined value of start / finish time stored in a memory.
• the duration of departure / arrival is for example 30 (thirty) seconds. As long as this duration of departure / arrival has not elapsed, the control unit continues to acquire presence signals from the badge 12, 13 of an authorized user.
• step 405 the control panel determines whether the presence status of each badge, that is to say of all the authorized users of said predefined perimeter, is in the absent state.
• control panel proceeds to step 407. Otherwise the control unit proceeds to step 406 .
• step 406 the central control ⁇ activation of said home automation device.
• step 401 the control unit detects a departure of the last authorized user present in the predefined perimeter (in place of the closing of the access door 3).
• the processing unit detects an output of all the authorized users of said predefined perimeter.
• this step 401 may also correspond to a periodic monitoring of the departure of all authorized users during which the control panel acquires presence signals with a predetermined acquisition frequency.
• step 402 the control unit starts a stopwatch and then proceeds to step 403.
• step 403 the control unit acquires displacement signals from the closing detection device 1 of the access door 3, 4.
• step 404 The plant then proceeds to step 404.
• step 404 the control panel compares the value of the stopwatch engaged in step 402 with the predetermined value of start / finish time stored in a memory.
• the duration of departure / arrival is for example 30 seconds. As long as this duration of departure / arrival has not elapsed, the central continues to acquire movement signals from the detection device 1.2 for closing the access door 3, 4.
• step 405 the control panel determines whether signals representative of an access door closure have been detected.
• control unit proceeds to step 407. Otherwise the control unit proceeds to step 406.
• step 406 the control unit activates said home automation device, possibly after the transmission of an activation confirmation signal.
• the home automation device may also comprise other sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition of any type, such as for example at least one volumetric sensor, at least one magnetic contact sensor, a glass break sensor, a infrared sensor, a displacement sensor ...
• sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition of any type such as for example at least one volumetric sensor, at least one magnetic contact sensor, a glass break sensor, a infrared sensor, a displacement sensor ...
• sensors make it possible to emit an alarm signal as soon as an unauthorized movement resulting for example from a displacement or shock experienced by the sensor is detected.
• a device for transmitting an alarm signal of a home automation device may be of any known type.
• at least one device for transmitting an alarm signal is chosen from the group comprising a device for transmitting sound signals such as a siren, a device for emitting light signals such as a projector and a device for transmitting radio frequency messages to a mobile phone.
• the invention can be the subject of many variants.
• said home automation device can take into account several different access doors of the same premises and that each authorized user has detectors of different types (badge for one, mobile phone for another). ... etc).

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• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
• Emergency Management (AREA)
• Alarm Systems (AREA)
• Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

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• 2015
  • 2015-06-26 FR FR1556006A patent/FR3038112B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
• 2016
  • 2016-06-24 WO PCT/EP2016/064664 patent/WO2016207350A1/fr active Application Filing
  • 2016-06-24 EP EP16731614.0A patent/EP3314592B1/de active Active

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