EP3314592B1 - Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung, verfahren zur steuerung einer heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung und computerprogramm - Google Patents

Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung, verfahren zur steuerung einer heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung und computerprogramm Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3314592B1
EP3314592B1 EP16731614.0A EP16731614A EP3314592B1 EP 3314592 B1 EP3314592 B1 EP 3314592B1 EP 16731614 A EP16731614 A EP 16731614A EP 3314592 B1 EP3314592 B1 EP 3314592B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
badge
state
home automation
signals
central unit
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EP16731614.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3314592A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Marc PRUNET
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Somfy Protect by Myfox SAS
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Somfy Protect by Myfox SAS
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/60—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00174 - G07C9/00944
    • G07C2209/63—Comprising locating means for detecting the position of the data carrier, i.e. within the vehicle or within a certain distance from the vehicle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/008—Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for activating a home automation device, in particular an alarm device, as well as a home automation device and a method for controlling such a home automation device.
  • the invention also relates to a computer program and an alarm device configured to be able to implement such a method.
  • a home automation device such as an alarm device is intended to protect dwellings, warehouses, access to specific spaces, objects, and in general areas and / or devices that a user wishes to preserve from malicious use and / or attribution.
  • An alarm device comprises in known manner an alarm center, sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition, and devices for transmitting alarm signals.
  • the alarm center contains all the software and hardware functionalities allowing the management of the alarm device.
  • the sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition make it possible to detect, for example, a violation of a protected space.
  • Alarm signaling devices allow the violation of the protected area to be reported by various means.
  • WO 2013/134892 describes a method for monitoring the security of an area in which the connection to a wireless network of said area by a user's mobile phone is used to detect the presence of this user.
  • the alarm system is activated, the absence of connection to the local wireless network being interpreted as a departure from the user of the protected area. This will prevent the user from forgetting to activate the alarm system when he leaves the premises and thus strengthen the protection.
  • the invention aims to provide a home automation device which overcomes these drawbacks.
  • EP 2,287,812 describes a device for detecting entry into a protected space and for recognizing transponder badges by a proximity reader arranged at an access door.
  • the proximity reader of the entry detection device is in communication with an alarm and / or intrusion monitoring center.
  • EP 2,287,812 also describes a process for monitoring a home in which, following entry detection (crossing an access door), the alarm is disarmed if a transponder badge is simultaneously recognized by the proximity reader or '' it is in an interval of time necessary for the execution of the communication steps of the badge recognition protocol considered.
  • the invention aims to provide a home automation device whose operation is easier for users than that of known home automation devices, without lowering the level of security and reliability of the home automation device, in particular of the alarm device.
  • the invention also aims to provide a home automation device which can be installed in any room or building, in particular a dwelling, without particular difficulties.
  • the invention also aims to provide a home automation device which can be integrated into an already existing home automation device.
  • a home automation device and a method according to the invention make it possible to reliably know the state of presence of an authorized user of a home automation device within '' a predefined perimeter, only from presence signals emitted by at least one badge and movement signals from at least one access door, without requiring other elements than a movement detection device for each door access to the area to be protected and badges transmitting presence signals to the central office, or specific action on the part of each user wearing a badge. It is also possible to use said active displacement data in order to control various home automation devices and thus increase the comfort and practicality of using such a home automation device.
  • the control unit is adapted to be able to detect the departure of all the users, that is to say for example the change of state of presence of a badge which corresponds to a departure of the user of this badge, while all the other badges, that is to say all the other users are already absent.
  • the invention therefore makes it possible to reliably detect not only an arrival of a user, in all circumstances (first user entering the predefined perimeter and the area to be protected or user arriving after the first), but also an exit from 'a user (last user leaving the perimeter or user leaving the perimeter when one or more users remain within the perimeter and the zone to be protected).
  • This has the advantage of being able to provide for activation of the home automation device, in particular of any device forming part of said home automation device, in particular when detecting the departure of all the users, without necessarily requiring additional action on the part of a user.
  • said central unit is adapted to store said active movement data at least until the next change in the state of presence of said badge and movement of at least one access door, that is to say saying that said active movement data are kept in memory at least between each change in the presence state of the same badge, or at least between two consecutive changes in the presence state of the same badge.
  • the displacement detection device is adapted to transmit to said central displacement signals representative of any movement of an access door, in particular at least displacement signals representative of an opening and d '' closing an access door.
  • said central displacement signals representative of any movement of an access door
  • at least displacement signals representative of an opening and d '' closing an access door are arranged in particular.
  • only certain movements can be detected, i.e. those whose amplitude allows the passage of a state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human being to cross the door access to a state in which the position of the access door allows a human being to pass through the access door, and vice versa. Detection can therefore be limited to such displacements.
  • the detected movements are in particular chosen from an opening (passage from a state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human being to pass through the access door to a state in which the position of the door allows a human being to cross the access door), a closing (passage of a state in which the position of the access door allows a human being to cross the access door to a state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human being to pass through the access door), an opening followed by a closing.
  • the state in which the position of the access door does not allow a human being to pass through the access door corresponds to a closed position of the door.
  • the displacement detection device advantageously comprises means for wireless transmission of signals according to a communication protocol.
  • proximity wireless communication i.e. capable of reaching a maximum distance of less than 200m, for example using a WiFi communication protocol.
  • the displacement detection device comprises means for wireless transmission of signals according to a long distance wireless communication protocol, that is to say that can reach a maximum distance greater than 200m, for example according to a GSM, GPRS, UMTS or equivalent communication protocol sufficient for implementing the invention.
  • each badge is adapted to transmit said presence signals at a predetermined frequency.
  • the badges used can be any type of portable device comprising an electronic circuit and radio frequency type wireless communication means with the central unit.
  • each badge is adapted to be able to transmit presence signals to said central by a direct wireless link with said central.
  • each badge is an active RFID badge, that is to say an RFID badge which comprises a source of electrical energy supply and which spontaneously transmits said presence signals, and not only in response to an interrogation signal from the control panel.
  • each badge includes a memory in which identification data specific to said badge are stored and which make it possible to distinguish it from other badges.
  • Any other portable device having the same functions as such a badge and other possible functions can also be used as a badge. It can in particular be a portable terminal such as a portable cellular mobile telephone of the GSM type, a computer (mobile computer telephone provided with digital data processing means) or even a remote control used to control another home automation device ( entrance gate ).
  • a portable terminal such as a portable cellular mobile telephone of the GSM type, a computer (mobile computer telephone provided with digital data processing means) or even a remote control used to control another home automation device ( entrance gate ).
  • each badge is associated with at least one authorized user of said home automation device.
  • authorized user of a home automation device and in particular of an alarm device, means any human being owner or habitual user of said device.
  • home automation device, and badge holder that is to say other than a person intending to enter said perimeter to be broken into.
  • the state of presence of a badge corresponds in practice to the state of presence of an authorized user wearing the badge within said predefined perimeter. The transition from a present state to a state absent from a badge is therefore for example representative of a departure of at least one authorized user outside the predefined perimeter.
  • the central unit is adapted to be able to detect the presence, and in particular memorize the presence data, of at least two badges in said predefined perimeter, said at least two badges being present simultaneously in said predefined perimeter.
  • a home automation device comprises in particular at least two separate badges.
  • said central unit is adapted to memorize said presence data of at least two badges. More particularly, said central unit is adapted to store the presence data and the active displacement data for each of said at least two badges.
  • the central unit is adapted to memorize the presence data and / or the active displacement data of each of the badges of the home automation device according to the invention.
  • a home automation device can comprise a plurality of home automation devices such as a device for controlling the opening and closing of shutters, a heating device, a lighting device or even an alarm device.
  • the control unit can be programmed to be able to control the management of these home automation devices, in particular according to the movement data stored by the control unit.
  • said central unit is adapted to transmit, from said displacement data, control signals from at least one appliance, said home automation appliance, belonging to said home automation device.
  • the control unit can be separated from other home automation devices or be incorporated into at least one home automation device (television, computer, etc.).
  • the central can also be provided with means of communication with a central central management server, in particular a remote computer server, for example by Internet or by any other communication network, in particular wireless.
  • the control unit is placed inside the predefined perimeter and is preferably also placed inside the zone to be protected.
  • the central unit does not need to be placed in the immediate vicinity of a peripheral access door.
  • the predefined perimeter is not limited to a restricted zone of the zone to be protected such as a restricted zone in the immediate vicinity of a door but can be of dimension comparable to the dimension of the protected zone (radius in particular ).
  • the area to be protected is included in said predefined perimeter.
  • the state of presence of a badge corresponds reliably to the presence of a badge, that is to say of a person authorized in said zone to be protected.
  • the predefined perimeter can be identical to or greater than the area to be protected.
  • the central unit and at least one access door, in particular at least two access doors are arranged inside said predefined perimeter. This makes it possible to reliably determine the state of presence of a badge in said perimeter.
  • said displacement detection device is adapted to transmit to said central displacement signals representative of an opening of said access door.
  • the control signals from at least one home automation device may in particular correspond to disarming signals from an alarm device if no user was previously present in said zone to be protected.
  • a method according to the invention makes it possible to reliably control the unlocking or locking of a home automation device, in particular of an alarm device, only at from presence signals and movement signals from an access door, without requiring other elements than a movement detection device for each access door to the area to be protected and badges transmitting signals presence at the central.
  • Additional voluntary action by the authorized user (such as pressing a button, performing a specific movement or even speaking a voice command) is not essential to enable deactivation or activation of the home automation system.
  • a confirmation of the will of the authorized user to activate the home automation device, in particular the alarm device is also not essential. It is therefore possible to automatically control the activation or deactivation of said home automation device after a movement of an access door and the appearance or disappearance of a badge from the predefined perimeter have taken place in an interval of time less than said duration of departure / arrival.
  • the activation of said home automation device is only ordered after confirmation by an authorized user having left said predefined perimeter or even after the expiration of a period of confirmation at the end of which activation is ordered, unless otherwise instructed by said authorized user or any other authorized occupant still present in the predefined perimeter but whose presence and departure could not be detected because he does not wear a badge.
  • the detected movement of each access door corresponds to a closing of at least one access door.
  • the control unit is programmed to be able to check whether this closure is followed, before the expiry of the said start / finish time, by the departure of any user within the perimeter predefined, that is to say a disappearance of any badge within said predefined perimeter.
  • the control unit is programmed to be able to check whether this change in state presence is followed, before the expiration of said start / finish time, by a movement representative of the closing of the access door.
  • the home automation device in particular the alarm device, is then activated only on the condition that no other authorized user is still present within said predefined perimeter, that is to say -to say that the authorized user having disappeared was the last authorized user present within said predefined perimeter.
  • said home automation device prepares activation data for the home automation device on detection of two trigger events, one of these trigger events corresponding to a change in presence state signaling that all the badges are in the 'absent' state, and the other of these trigger events corresponding to the movement of an access door, and in particular of one and only one access door, in particular if said protected area includes several access doors.
  • the central unit prepares data for activation of the home automation device, for example the arming of an alarm device.
  • the invention therefore makes it possible to obtain, for the first time, a home automation device, in particular an alarm device, adapted to be able to be activated or deactivated without necessarily requiring action on the part of the user, while being reliable and effective against possible intrusion.
  • a home automation device in particular an alarm device, adapted to be able to be activated or deactivated without necessarily requiring action on the part of the user, while being reliable and effective against possible intrusion.
  • No voluntary action by the user, other than that of wearing a badge is therefore necessary to enable the activation or deactivation of the home automation device when he leaves or arrives in premises, for example his home.
  • a method according to the invention ensures reliable operation of a home automation device, in particular of a device alarm, while avoiding any untimely activation of the home automation device or any activation that would be too late or too anticipated in relation to the effective departure of the user from his home.
  • home automation device means any device making it possible to protect any premises for residential use, for professional use or even any industrial premises, for example by actuating external protections such as roller shutters or armaments. an alarm. It can therefore in particular be a home automation device including or not an alarm device.
  • predefined perimeter means the space delimited by the limits of a residential or other building to be protected and possibly including an additional exterior space associated with said building to be protected such as the garden of a house.
  • said zone to be protected is included in said predefined perimeter.
  • said access door is a swinging opening comprising a pivoting opening and a frame. It is the main opening of said zone to be protected, that is to say the one which is actuated in a privileged manner before or after having left said predefined perimeter and to start the home automation device. It can therefore, for example, be a main door of a dwelling or a gate.
  • the control signals produced by the central unit can correspond to data for activation of an alarm device representative of direct control (without intermediate step) of the activation of the home automation device, or to data representative of the emission of a sound or light signal for example or to data representative of the sending of an electronic message or a message sent to the mobile telephone of the user having left said predefined perimeter.
  • the activation data of the home automation device are data representative of the emission of at least one signal, said activation confirmation signal, suitable for announcing said activation of the home automation device and to allow cancellation and / or confirmation of said activation of the home automation system.
  • the activation of said home automation device, in particular of the alarm device is therefore in this case controlled after the emission of the activation confirmation signal.
  • said activation confirmation signal is a message sent to said authorized user on his portable telephone.
  • Said area to be protected and said predefined perimeter may or may not be merged but have at least one part common to the two spaces.
  • said zone to be protected is included in said predefined perimeter.
  • Any departure / arrival time can be planned according to the configuration of each place to be protected and the habits and wishes of its users.
  • the departure / arrival time is preferably rather short while being at least equal to the maximum time required the instant an authorized user of the home automation device crosses the access door and the instant when the presence of said badge is no longer detected by the control panel and vice versa.
  • said start / finish time is between 10 seconds and 300 seconds, in particular between 5 seconds and 90 seconds, and in particular of the order of 30 seconds.
  • said device for detecting movement of the access door to said area to be protected comprises at least one detector chosen from detectors with magnetic field sensor, detectors with inertial field sensor and detectors with accelerometer.
  • said device for detecting the movement of each access door to said area to be protected is chosen from the movement detectors of a leaf movable in rotation about an axis with respect to a fixed frame.
  • the alarm device used in a method according to the invention can in particular implement a home automation device as described in FR 3 008 798 as a device for detecting the opening and / or closing of each opening.
  • the alarm device used in a method according to the invention can therefore implement a home automation device as described in FR 3 008 798 , and in particular such a home automation device comprising a movement detector of a leaf comprising in particular an accelerometer and a magnetometer.
  • said movement detector of the access door also comprises or consists of a locking detector of said access door.
  • connection between the alarm center, the detection sensors and the devices for transmitting alarm signals can be of all types such as direct wire connections between these different elements or by exchanging radio frames. between the control panel, the sensors and the alarm signaling devices.
  • the invention also relates to a method for controlling such a home automation device.
  • the invention also extends to a computer program comprising program code instructions for the execution of a method according to the invention, when said program is executed on a computer, and in particular by the central unit comprising at least a digital data processing unit.
  • a computer program according to the invention is at least partly executed by said central, and possibly by another home automation device or a remote computer server connected to the central by the Internet network.
  • the invention also extends to a home automation device, in particular an alarm device, configured to implement a method according to the invention.
  • the invention also extends to a home automation device comprising at least one home automation device configured to implement a method according to the invention.
  • the invention also extends in particular to a home automation device, that is to say a device making it possible to centralize the control and / or monitoring of various devices linked to a residential or professional building (heaters, lights , air conditioning, shutters, windows, doors, gates, electrical outlets, security (alarms, intercoms, etc.), functional monitoring, household appliances, computer and / or video and / or audio devices, devices and robots for assistance with daily life, maintenance or cleaning devices (robot vacuum cleaners, electric mowers, ...), devices for the disabled ...
  • a home automation device that is to say a device making it possible to centralize the control and / or monitoring of various devices linked to a residential or professional building (heaters, lights , air conditioning, shutters, windows, doors, gates, electrical outlets, security (alarms, intercoms, etc.), functional monitoring, household appliances, computer and / or video and
  • the invention also relates to a method and a device characterized in combination by all or some of the characteristics mentioned above or below.
  • the home automation system represented in figure 1 equips a zone 36 to be protected, which corresponds for example to a residential house, a building, an industrial premises, etc. having two access doors 3, 4.
  • a device 1 for detecting movement equips the door 3 d 'access to area 36 to be protected.
  • Another movement detection device 2 equips the access door 4.
  • the devices 1, 2 for detecting the movement of each access door 3, 4 to said zone to be protected transmit displacement signals representative of a movement of each access door 3, 4 corresponding to an opening or a closure of each access door, to an antenna 15 of a central unit 20 adapted to process digital data.
  • the device 1 for detecting the closure of the access door 3 can be of any type. This is for example a door displacement detector, fixedly attached to the access door 3 and comprising both an accelerometer and a magnetometer, as described in FR 3008798 .
  • the home automation system represented in figure 1 also includes several badges 12, 13 adapted to transmit presence signals to the central 20.
  • the central 20 includes a device for receiving (including an antenna 15 for receiving) presence signals from badges, when the latter are located within reception range of the central 20, reception range which defines a predefined perimeter 38.
  • the central unit 20 is chosen and positioned with respect to the zone 36 to be protected so that it has at least one zone of intersection with the latter.
  • the central unit 20 is chosen and positioned with respect to the area 36 to be protected so that the predefined perimeter 38 covers the area 36 to be protected as much as possible.
  • the predefined perimeter 38 which corresponds to a radiofrequency reception zone of a home automation system can extend with an average extension in the space of between 10 m and 1000 m, more particularly between 15 m and 100 m, even more particularly from 20 m to 50 m, for example around 30 m for a dwelling house.
  • Each badge 12, 13 is a portable electronic device that is as light and small as possible and has an electronic circuit and an electrical power source such as a battery.
  • the electronic circuit is adapted to be able to establish wireless communication, in particular of the radio frequency type, with the central unit. It is also suitable for transmitting presence signals to the central, these presence signals themselves being adapted so that the central detects the presence of the badge when the latter is within the detection range of the central, that is that is to say within the predefined perimeter 38.
  • the presence signals can be emitted by the badge 12, 13 permanently, or according to a predetermined frequency, which can possibly be variable depending on a signal received by the badge from the central (said frequency being increased when the badge is detected by the central).
  • the predefined perimeter 38 comprises at minus part of the house protected by the home automation system.
  • the door 3 for access is arranged within the predefined perimeter 38 while the door 4 for access to the protected area 36 is disposed outside the predefined perimeter 38.
  • Each badge 12, 13 is in radio link with the central unit 20 so as to form a bidirectional link and includes identification data which make it possible to distinguish it from each of the other badges.
  • the link between the badge and the central unit 20 can be of the radiofrequency type (active RFID badges) or using infrared or ultrasonic signals, or the like.
  • Each badge 12, 13 can be endowed with other functionalities than those allowing it to communicate with a central 20: in particular mobile telephony, other wireless communication device, computer processing unit and associated peripherals, man-machine interface, etc.
  • the central unit 20 can be formed of any programmable device for processing digital data (that is to say an IT device) comprising at least one device for receiving the presence signals of the badges, and a device for receiving the movement signals of the access ports.
  • the central unit 20 can incorporate an autonomous electrical power source such as a battery 7 and / or a link to a domestic electricity distribution network (sector), a microprocessor and / or a microcontroller 8, a random access memory 9 and a non-volatile memory 6 (for example of the ROM, UVPROM, PROM, EPROM or EEPROM type), and / or a man-machine interface (screen, keyboard, speaker, etc.).
  • an autonomous electrical power source such as a battery 7 and / or a link to a domestic electricity distribution network (sector), a microprocessor and / or a microcontroller 8, a random access memory 9 and a non-volatile memory 6 (for example of the ROM, UVPROM, PROM, EPROM or EEPROM type
  • the central unit 20 can be programmed (in particular its microcontroller and / or its microprocessor) to form a module suitable for determine the state in which the home automation device is located ('present' state or 'absent' state when no user is detected as present).
  • the central unit 20 receives, acquires and processes said presence signals emitted by any badge present in the predefined perimeter 38.
  • the central unit 20 can then execute a scenario chosen from a plurality of predetermined scenarios as a function of these active displacement data, each scenario being able to be linked to the control of at least one home automation appliance and being able to be different for each user, that is to say ie for each badge.
  • the activation of the home automation device is commanded after the emission of an activation confirmation signal preceding and announcing the activation of the home automation device and therefore makes it possible to confirm or cancel the activation of the home automation system.
  • the activation confirmation signal can be a message sent to said authorized user on his mobile phone 30. It can also be an audible alarm, called a pre-alarm, of low sound intensity or even a light alarm allowing to signal the next activation of the alarm in the absence of contrary instructions from from an authorized user.
  • the central unit 20 can be connected with at least one interface device 37 with a human user by means of a data communication link.
  • the central unit 20 is adapted to store data representative of the history of arrivals and departures of each badge and therefore of each authorized user. It is therefore known at all times whether an authorized user is considered to be present or absent, that is to say that the presence state of each badge in real time is at all times determined.
  • the central unit is adapted to memorize the presence data of each of the badges at least until the next change in the presence state of each of the badges. That is, for a first badge, its presence state ('present' or 'absent') is kept in memory at least until it changes from a 'present' state to the 'absent' state, if it was previously 'present' or vice versa. And it is the same for a second badge and so on for any other badges, the changes in presence status are of course not necessarily simultaneous.
  • the central unit is programmed to store active movement data and passive movement data so as to distinguish the case where a user entered or exited by opening and / or closing an access door (entry or active exit) if a user entered or exited without moving an access door (passive entry or exit).
  • FIG. 2 a typical example of a presence table representative of the data stored and updated by a central unit of a device according to the invention.
  • the home automation system includes N badges, each badge being identified by a number ranging from 1 to N.
  • the presence status appears for each badge (and therefore for each authorized user or group of authorized users) of said badge (0 for the present state and 1 for the absent state) and the displacement data associated with said badge (A for "active", P for "passive” in accordance with table 1.
  • Table 2 badges State of presence Displacement data 1 1 AT 2 0 AT 3 1 P 4 0 P ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ NOT 0/1 A / P
  • the presence state is only modified in the presence table after a duration predetermined (2min30sec for example) during which no new entry (passive or active) has been detected. This mechanism is not used during a passive entry, the presence table being immediately modified as soon as a change from the absent state to the present state is detected.
  • control unit can also be programmed to memorize the order of arrival and departure of each of these badges and in particular the time of arrival and departure of each of these badges ... etc ... or any other data that can be measured by the central unit or a home automation device.
  • the central unit is programmed to be able to execute a scenario chosen from a plurality of predetermined scenarios according to the state of the panel, after each update of the latter, each scenario being able to be linked to the control of at least one home automation device (for example activation / deactivation of an alarm; opening / closing of shutters and / or latches; modification of the regulation characteristics of a heating and / or air conditioning device, switching on / off of a lighting device (with possibly additional external conditions, for example ambient light); display of information (for example identification of badges (persons) in the present state) on a display screen, such as a computer screen or the control panel or television ...) and can be different for each user, that is to say for each badge.
  • a home automation device for example activation / deactivation of an alarm; opening / closing of shutters and / or latches; modification of the regulation characteristics of a heating and / or air conditioning device, switching on / off of a lighting device (with possibly additional external conditions, for example ambient light
  • the control unit can command the activation of an alarm, the closing of shutters, the extinction of lights, the passage of a heating device in economy mode ...
  • the control unit can control the deactivation of the alarm, opening shutters, switching on lights, switching a heating device to comfort mode, etc.
  • the control unit can be programmed to perform no specific action.
  • the control panel can be programmed either to take no specific action, or to broadcast an information message on its display screen or to another user (by telephone, Internet, etc.). ) signaling said passive output and / or that a possible power supply problem has occurred on the badge whose passive output has been observed.
  • the home automation device can be adapted to be able to learn as and when the most frequent habits of authorized users of the house and record their usual departure and arrival times according to the days of the week for example and to dispense with, for example, the sending of a confirmation message to the authorized user who leaves his home at a usual known time.
  • the figure 2 shows a simplified block diagram of a first embodiment of a method for controlling a home automation device as described above in which an activation of said home automation device is controlled.
  • step 401 the central unit 20 detects a movement which consists in closing the access door 3. As soon as the access door 3 is moved, in particular open then closed, the device for detecting movement of the door access 3 sends displacement signals to the central 20.
  • this step 401 can also correspond to a periodic monitoring of the movement of the access door 3 during which the central unit acquires displacement signals with a predetermined acquisition frequency.
  • step 402 the central unit starts a stopwatch and then proceeds to step 403.
  • step 403 the central unit acquires presence signals from each badge 12, 13 of any authorized user of the predefined perimeter.
  • the central unit then proceeds to step 404.
  • step 404 the central unit compares the value of the chronometer started in step 402 with the predetermined value of start / finish time recorded in a memory.
  • the start / finish time is for example 30 (thirty) seconds. As long as this departure / arrival time has not elapsed, the central unit continues to acquire presence signals from the badge 12, 13 of an authorized user.
  • step 405 the central unit determines whether the state of presence of each badge, that is to say of all the authorized users of said predefined perimeter, is in the absent state.
  • the central unit proceeds to step 407. Otherwise the central unit proceeds to step 406 .
  • step 406 the central unit controls the activation of said home automation device.
  • a second embodiment of a method for activating a home automation device said method is in accordance with the activation method described in figure 2 but in which, in step 401, the central unit detects a departure from the last authorized user present in the predefined perimeter (instead of closing the access door 3).
  • the processing unit detects an exit from all the authorized users of said predefined perimeter.
  • this step 401 can also correspond to a periodic monitoring of the departure of all the authorized users during which the central unit acquires presence signals with a predetermined acquisition frequency.
  • step 402 the central unit starts a stopwatch and then proceeds to step 403.
  • step 403 the central unit acquires displacement signals from the device 1 for detecting the closing of the access door 3, 4.
  • the central unit then proceeds to step 404.
  • step 404 the central unit compares the value of the chronometer started in step 402 with the predetermined value of start / finish time recorded in a memory.
  • the start / finish time is for example 30 seconds. As long as this start / finish time has not elapsed, the control unit continues to acquire displacement signals from the device 1,2 for detecting the closure of the access door 3, 4.
  • step 405 the control panel determines whether signals representative of a closing of the access door have been detected.
  • step 406 the central unit controls the activation of said home automation device, possibly after the emission of an activation confirmation signal.
  • the home automation device can also include other sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition of any type, such as for example at least one volumetric sensor, at least one sensor with magnetic contact, a glass break sensor, a infrared sensor, a displacement sensor, etc.
  • sensors for detecting a predetermined alarm condition of any type, such as for example at least one volumetric sensor, at least one sensor with magnetic contact, a glass break sensor, a infrared sensor, a displacement sensor, etc.
  • sensors make it possible to issue an alarm signal as soon as an unauthorized movement resulting, for example, from a displacement or an impact suffered by the sensor is detected.
  • a device for transmitting an alarm signal from a home automation device can be of any known type.
  • at least one device for transmitting an alarm signal is chosen from the group comprising a device for transmitting sound signals such as a siren, a device for transmitting light signals such a projector and a device for transmitting radio frequency messages to a mobile phone.
  • the invention can be the subject of very numerous variant embodiments.
  • said home automation device can take into account several different access doors of the same premises and that each authorized user has detectors of different types (badge for one, mobile phone for another ... etc).

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung, umfassend:
    - eine Zentrale (20) mit mindestens einer Digitaldatenverarbeitungseinheit, wobei die Zentrale innerhalb eines vorbestimmten Perimeters (38) angeordnet ist, welches zumindest eine Überschneidung mit einer zu schützenden Zone (36) aufweist, die mindestens eine äußere Zugangstür (3, 4) umfasst,
    - wobei jede äußere Zugangstür (3, 4) mit mindestens einer Bewegungserkennungsvorrichtung (1, 2) ausgestattet ist, welche zur Übertragung von Signalen, nämlich Bewegungssignalen, welche eine Bewegung der Zugangstür (3, 4) anzeigen, an die Zentrale (20) ausgebildet ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - die Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung eine Vielzahl von Ausweisen (12, 13) umfasst, wobei jeder Ausweis ihm eigene Identifikationsdaten enthält, die eine Unterscheidung des Ausweises von anderen Ausweisen ermöglichen, wobei jeder Ausweis zur Aussendung von für die Zentrale bestimmten Signalen, nämlich Anwesenheitssignalen, über eine drahtlose Direktverbindung mit der Zentrale ausgebildet ist, und dass
    - die Zentrale (20) dazu ausgebildet ist, die Anwesenheitssignale des Ausweises nur dann zu empfangen, wenn sich der Ausweis in dem vorbestimmten Perimeter (38) befindet,
    - die Zentrale (20) dazu ausgebildet ist, für jeden Ausweis
    ∘ Daten, nämlich Anwesenheitsdaten, zu speichern, welche einen Anwesenheitszustand wiedergeben, der aus einem ersten Anwesenheitszustand, nämlich einem der Anwesenheit des Ausweises in dem vorbestimmten Perimeter (38) entsprechenden Anwesenheitszustand, und einem zweiten Anwesenheitszustand, nämlich einem einer Abwesenheit des Ausweises aus dem vorbestimmten Perimeter (38) entsprechenden Abwesenheitszustand, ausgewählt ist,
    ∘ eine Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands des Ausweises zu erkennen und
    ∘ bei Erkennung einer Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands des Ausweises und Empfang von Bewegungssignalen mindestens einer Zugangstür in einer Zeitspanne, die kleiner ist als eine vorbestimmte Dauer, nämlich eine Weggang/Ankunft-Dauer, Daten, nämlich Daten über eine aktive Bewegung, zu speichern, welche eine Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands des Ausweises und eine Bewegung mindestens einer Zugangstür in einer Zeitspanne kleiner als die Weggang/Ankunft-Dauer wiedergeben, und
    - die Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung bei Erkennung zweier Auslöseereignisse Daten über die Aktivierung der Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung erstellt, wobei eines dieser Auslöseereignisse einer den Abwesenheitszustand aller Ausweise signalisierenden Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands entspricht und das andere Auslöseereignis der Bewegung einer Zugangstür entspricht.
  2. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zentrale dazu ausgebildet ist, ausgehend von den Bewegungsdaten Steuersignale an mindestens ein zu der Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung gehörendes Gerät, nämlich ein Heimautomatisierungsgerät, zu senden.
  3. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ausweis (12, 13) dazu ausgebildet ist, die Anwesenheitssignale auf einer vorbestimmten Frequenz auszusenden.
  4. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bewegungserkennungsvorrichtung (1) zur Erkennung der Bewegung der Zugangstür (3) zu der zu schützenden Zone mindestens einen Sensor umfasst, der aus Magnetfeldsensoren, Trägheitsfeldsensoren und Beschleunigungssensoren ausgewählt ist.
  5. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ausweis (12, 13) ein aktiver RFID-Ausweis ist.
  6. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bewegungserkennungsvorrichtung (1, 2) dazu ausgebildet ist, Bewegungssignale, die ein Öffnen der Zugangstür anzeigen, an die Zentrale (20) zu senden.
  7. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um eine Alarmvorrichtung handelt.
  8. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2, 6 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuersignale Signale zur Deaktivierung der Alarmvorrichtung sind.
  9. Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung, umfassend:
    - eine Zentrale (20) mit mindestens einer Digitaldatenverarbeitungseinheit, wobei die Zentrale innerhalb eines vorbestimmten Perimeters (38) angeordnet ist, welches zumindest eine Überschneidung mit einer zu schützenden Zone (36) aufweist, die mindestens eine äußere Zugangstür (3, 4) umfasst, und
    - wobei jede äußere Zugangstür (3, 4) mit mindestens einer Bewegungserkennungsvorrichtung (1, 2) ausgestattet ist, welche zur Übertragung von Signalen, nämlich Bewegungssignalen, welche eine Bewegung der Zugangstür (3, 4) anzeigen, an die Zentrale (20) ausgebildet ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - die Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung eine Vielzahl von Ausweisen (12, 13) umfasst, wobei jeder Ausweis ihm eigene Identifikationsdaten enthält, die eine Unterscheidung des Ausweises von anderen Ausweisen ermöglichen, wobei jeder Ausweis zur Aussendung von für die Zentrale bestimmten Signalen, nämlich Anwesenheitssignalen, über eine drahtlose Direktverbindung mit der Zentrale ausgebildet ist, und dass
    - die Zentrale (20) die Anwesenheitssignale des Ausweises nur dann empfängt, wenn sich der Ausweis in dem vorbestimmten Perimeter (38) befindet,
    - die Zentrale (20) für jeden Ausweis
    ∘ Daten, nämlich Anwesenheitsdaten, speichert, welche einen Anwesenheitszustand wiedergeben, der aus einem ersten Anwesenheitszustand, nämlich einem der Anwesenheit des Ausweises in dem vorbestimmten Perimeter (38) entsprechenden Anwesenheitszustand, und einem zweiten Anwesenheitszustand, nämlich einem einer Abwesenheit des Ausweises aus dem vorbestimmten Perimeter (38) entsprechenden Abwesenheitszustand, ausgewählt ist,
    ∘ eine Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands des Ausweises erkennt und
    ∘ bei Erkennung einer Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands des Ausweises und Empfang von Bewegungssignalen mindestens einer Zugangstür in einer Zeitspanne, die kleiner ist als eine vorbestimmte Dauer, nämlich eine Weggang/Ankunft-Dauer, Daten, nämlich Daten über eine aktive Bewegung, speichert, welche eine Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands des Ausweises und eine Bewegung mindestens einer Zugangstür in einer Zeitspanne kleiner als die Weggang/Ankunft-Dauer wiedergeben,
    - die Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung bei Erkennung zweier Auslöseereignisse Daten über die Aktivierung der Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung erstellt, wobei eines dieser Auslöseereignisse einer die Abwesenheit aller Ausweise signalisierenden Änderung des Anwesenheitszustands entspricht und das andere Auslöseereignis einer Bewegung einer Zugangstür entspricht.
  10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Weggang/Ankunft-Dauer zwischen 10 Sekunden und 300 Sekunden, insbesondere bei 30 Sekunden, liegt.
  11. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 oder 10, wobei die Zentrale ausgehend von den Bewegungsdaten Steuersignale an mindestens ein zu der Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung gehörendes Gerät, nämlich ein Heimautomatisierungsgerät, sendet.
  12. Computerprogramm, umfassend Programmcodebefehle zur Ausführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11 bei Ausführung des Programms durch eine mindestens eine Digitaldatenverarbeitungseinheit umfassende Zentrale (20).
  13. Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung zur Umsetzung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11.
EP16731614.0A 2015-06-26 2016-06-24 Heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung, verfahren zur steuerung einer heimautomatisierungsvorrichtung und computerprogramm Active EP3314592B1 (de)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1556006A FR3038112B1 (fr) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Dispositif domotique, procede de controle d'un dispositif domotique et programme d'ordinateur
PCT/EP2016/064664 WO2016207350A1 (fr) 2015-06-26 2016-06-24 Dispositif domotique, procédé de contrôle d'un dispositif domotique et programme d'ordinateur

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EP3314592B1 true EP3314592B1 (de) 2019-12-18

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0301790D0 (en) * 2003-01-25 2003-02-26 Ubiquitous Systems Ltd System for detecting intruders in a populated space
US7741969B2 (en) * 2007-03-28 2010-06-22 Honeywell International Inc. Door entry security device with electronic lock
US8269602B2 (en) * 2007-08-22 2012-09-18 Utc Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc. Security access control system and method for making same
FR2949268B1 (fr) * 2009-08-20 2012-09-28 Radio Systemes Ingenierie Video Technologies Dispositif de detection d'entree et de reconnaissance de badges transpondeurs, systeme de surveillance le comprenant et procede de surveillance mis en oeuvre par ledit systeme
WO2013134892A1 (en) 2012-03-15 2013-09-19 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) A home security system using wireless communication
FR3008798B1 (fr) 2013-07-17 2015-09-04 Myfox Dispositif domotique de suivi du deplacement d'un battant pivotant et procede de fiabilisation d'un tel dispositif

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WO2016207350A1 (fr) 2016-12-29
EP3314592A1 (de) 2018-05-02
FR3038112B1 (fr) 2019-03-15

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