EP3312369A1 - Closure element of an immovable product and corresponding method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a closure element (2) of a property, in particular a door, window or the like, having a lock system (129) which has a plurality of locks (6) arranged at a distance from each other, each on a frame element (130) or wing element (131). the locking element (2) are arranged and lock elements (132) which interlock or locking with locking elements (8) of the wing element (131) or frame member (130) arranged closing elements (7) cooperate, wherein the locks (6) as electrically driven Suit locks (6 ') are formed and then independently lock each automatically when the respective lock element (132) can engage behind the respectively associated locking element (8). Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding method.

Description

The invention relates to a closure element of a property, in particular a door, a window or the like. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for locking the closure element.

Closure elements, for example, designed as doors, are known in real estate. Such a closure element may be provided with a so-called bar lock, which has a main bolt and - spaced apart - at least one additional bolt, so that the closure element is locked as securely as possible. To lock an operator uses a key to operate, for example, a lock cylinder, which in turn relocates the main bolt and - via a mechanism - the additional bolt for locking. In order to make the operation of such a lock possible, main bar and auxiliary bolt must be very smoothly displaced, otherwise the displacement force can not be applied by means of the key.

The invention has for its object to provide a closure element of a property having a secure locking, regardless of whether the lock is light or stiff and in particular regardless of whether a wing element and / or a frame element of the closure element warped and / or misaligned is or not.

This object is achieved in a closure element of a property, in particular door, window or the like, with a lock system having a plurality of spaced apart locks, which are each arranged on a frame member or wing element of the closure element and have lock elements, the locking or unlocking with Interlocking elements of arranged on the wing element or frame element closing elements cooperate, the locks are designed as electrically powered suit locks and independently then each lock automatically when the respective lock element can engage behind the respectively associated locking element. By the electric drive of these locks very high forces can be applied by the lock element, so even with a certain stiffness secure locking is possible. Since a plurality of locks and a plurality of closing elements are arranged spaced from each other on one and the same closure element, not only a secure locking is effected, but also counteracts a possibly existing distortion of the wing member and / or the frame member of the closure element. The locks are designed as suit locks, which means that in the course of the locking process, they use the closing element, so that the lock element of the lock engages behind the locking element of the closing element at the beginning of the locking operation and then in the course of the locking operation, so that lock and Closing element approach each other. Thus, for example, if the wing element of the closure element warped and / or there is a misalignment between the wing element and the frame element, that one lock element of the associated lock will begin the locking process, which can engage behind the corresponding locking element of the corresponding closure element at a closing of the closure element. This has the consequence that in the course of the locking process, the explained tightening takes place, that is, wing element and frame element approach each other, for example, while compressing a seal, which is for example installed on the frame member and cooperates with the wing member for the best possible sealing. A distorted or not exactly aligned wing element is thus used by the first active lock on the frame member, with the result that the delay and / or misalignment reduced by the elasticity of the components, so now the lock element of another, spaced castle active can be because then this lock element can engage behind the associated locking element of the corresponding closing element, so in turn carried out the locking process and thereby the wing element turn a bit further "straightened" and then it can cooperate, for example, another lock with another closing element, if the closure element also has a third lock and a third closing element and so on. The condition that a lock element of a lock can engage behind the associated locking element of the closing element is sensed by at least one sensor of the respective lock in that the locking element can travel sufficiently far into the lock element. In this case, the lock element is easily displaced, which detects said sensor and thereby starts an electric drive device, which serves to perform the locking operation. It is important that the individual locks of the closure element independently perform the locking process, so work independently, so that they - as explained above - more or less after a "Zipper principle" make the locking of the closure element. If there is no distortion or misalignment, it may also be possible for at least some of the locks of a closure element to perform the locking operation at the same time. Furthermore, according to a development of advantage that it is sufficient for the start of locking to lean the wing member to the frame member. This also has the advantage that the closure element is always locked when the closure element is only closed.

A development of the invention provides that the lock elements are designed as swivel traps. These shift around pivot axes, driven by the already mentioned electric drive device of each lock.

A development of the invention provides that the locking elements are designed as locking pins. They therefore have a pin-like shape and enter in particular radially to its longitudinal extent in the lock element and are then - retracted during the locking process - also in the radial direction.

A development of the invention provides that each pivotal latch has a pivot axis and has a receiving recess for the associated locking element. On the pivot axis has already been discussed above. It is provided that when locking the recorded in the receiving recess locking element is retracted by pivoting the pivot latch, so the suit lock unfolds its suit, in particular provided that when locking the recorded in the receiving recess locking element by pivoting the pivot latch in the direction of Swivel axis is moved, whereby the suit lock unfolds its suit effect.

Preferably, it is provided that the frame element has a frame plane, and that the locking pins have in their axial directions extending pin axes, wherein in the locked position of the closure element, the pivot axes and the pin axes parallel to or in the frame plane. Accordingly, the respective locking pin is displaced radially along its pin axis during the locking operation, whereby the wing member is pressed against the frame member. The mentioned frame plane of the frame element is clamped by the legs of the frame of the closure element.

A development of the invention provides that the pivot axis of each pivotal latch extends parallel to the journal axis of the associated locking pin. This is also the case in the locked position of the closure element.

It is preferably provided that the wing element is mounted laterally pivotable about a vertical axis on the frame member. The closure element can therefore rotate open. The rotational movement takes place around the vertical axis.

In particular, the closure element has on the opposite side of the vertical axis of the plurality of locks, wherein the wing member has a plurality of closing elements, which are also in the locked state on the opposite side of the vertical axis of the closure element.

In particular, it is provided that at least one lock and at least one closing element are additionally arranged on the side of the closure element having the vertical axis. As a result, a lock on the hinge side of the closure element is made.

In particular, however, at least one lock and at least one closing element can also be arranged in the horizontal region of the closure element. This horizontal region extends offset by 90 ° to the vertical axis of the closure element, wherein the closure element has at least one lock and at least one closure element, preferably a plurality of locks and a plurality of closure elements, which lie in this horizontal region. In particular, here the horizontal limbs of the frame element and the wing element are meant or it is meant the upper horizontal region of the wing element and the upper leg of the frame element.

Additionally or alternatively, it can be provided that the closure element has a threshold, and that the threshold has at least one lock and at least one closure element, preferably a plurality of locks and a plurality of closure elements. "Threshold" is understood to mean the lower horizontal region of wing element and frame element.

In particular, it can be provided that each lock has at least one sensor, in particular contact-free operating sensor, which senses the engagement position of the associated locking element and thereby an electric drive device of the lock activated, which pivots the pivot latch for retracting the locking element. This has already been discussed above.

The invention further relates to a method as follows from claim 13.

Figur 1

eine perspektivische Innenansicht auf ein Verschlusselement einer Immobilie, wobei das Verschlusselement, das als Tür ausgebildet ist, mehrere Schlösser, die als Anzugsschlösser ausgebildet sind, sowie mehrere Schlosselemente aufweist,

Figur 2

eine der Figur 1 entsprechende Ansicht, jedoch von außen, also eine Außenansicht des Verschlusselements,

Figur 3

eine perspektivische Ansicht auf eines der Schlösser,

Figuren 4 und 5

perspektivische Ansichten des Schlosses im zusammengebauten Zustand und in Explosionsansicht,

Figuren 6 bis 9

schematische Ansichten des Schlosses in unterschiedlichen Betriebszuständen,

Figur 10

eine Innenansicht auf das Verschlusselement in geöffnetem Zustand, und

Figuren 11 bis 14

das Verschlusselement in verschiedenen Betriebsstellungen.

The drawings illustrate the invention with reference to an embodiment and shows:

FIG. 1

an interior perspective view of a closure element of a property, wherein the closure element, which is designed as a door, a plurality of locks, which are designed as a suit locks, and a plurality of lock elements,

FIG. 2

one of the FIG. 1 corresponding view, but from the outside, so an outside view of the closure element,

FIG. 3

a perspective view of one of the castles,

FIGS. 4 and 5

perspective views of the lock in the assembled state and in exploded view,

FIGS. 6 to 9

schematic views of the castle in different operating states,

FIG. 10

an interior view of the closure element in the open state, and

FIGS. 11 to 14

the closure element in different operating positions.

The FIG. 1 shows a trained as a door 1 closure element 2 of a property. The door 1 is, for example, a front door. The door 1 has a wing element 3, which is mounted in a frame 4 rotatably about a vertical axis 5. The door 1 is in the Figures 1 and 2 partially open, with the FIG. 1 an inside view and the FIG. 2 an outside view shows. The inside view is a view of the door 1 from the inside of the property and the outside view is a view of the door from outside the property.

According to FIG. 2 the frame 4 is equipped with several locks 6. The FIG. 1 shows that each of the locks 6 can cooperate with a closing element 7, wherein the Closing elements 7 are located on the wing element 3. Each closing element 7 has a locking element 8, which is preferably designed as a locking pin 9. The locks 6 and the closing elements 7 are located in a rebate air zone 10 of the closure element 2, preferably on those vertical beams 11 and 12 of the wing element 3 and the frame 4, which lie opposite the vertical axis 5. In the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2 a total of four locks 6 and four closing elements 7 are provided in said area, of course, more or fewer locks 6 and closing elements 7 may be provided and also more spars of wing element 3 and frame 4 may be provided with locks 6 and closing elements 7, For example, horizontally extending elements and / or in the region of the threshold 137 of the closure element 2. It is also possible to provide the hinge side of the door, ie the side having the vertical axis 5, with at least one lock 6 and at least one closing element 7 additionally. For the sake of simplicity, only one lock 6 and one closing element 7 will be described below - unless there are special designs. There are more locks 6 and closing elements 7 are provided, which are formed accordingly. Since a plurality of spaced-apart locks 6 and closing elements 7 are used, which are arranged distributed over at least part of the circumference of the closure element 2, the closure element 2 can be locked absolutely securely, with even corresponding contact pressure even unequal closing wing elements 3, for example because they are warped and / or misaligned, locked and used with at least partial elimination of default. Possible leaks are eliminated.

The FIG. 3 It has a lock housing 13, which has a bottom wall 14, a ceiling wall 15 and two longitudinal walls 16 and 17 and two end walls 18 and 19. The ceiling wall 15 is in the FIG. 3 shown transparent to throw a look into the interior of the lock housing 13 can. On the bottom wall 14 a plurality of studs 20 to 25 are attached and / or formed integrally with the bottom wall 14. On the stud bolts 20 to 25 are - as in FIG. 3 seen - components of the castle 6 rotatably or pivotally mounted. There are gears 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 and 32 are provided, which together with a screw 33 form a gear 34. The gears 26 and 27 are as a double gear, the gears 28 and 29 are as a double gear and the gears 30 and 31 are also formed as a double gear, that is, there are two gears axially fixed to each other, in particular integrally connected. The worm 33 is non-rotatably mounted on a drive shaft 35 of an interior of the lock housing 13 Electric motor 36 is arranged. The worm 33 meshes with the gear 26. The gear 27 meshes with the gear 28. The gear 29 meshes with the gear 30, the gear 31 meshes with the gear 32. In the manner described above, a strong reduction, starting from The drive shaft 35 of the electric motor 36 to the gear 32. As well as the gears 28 and 29 can be seen, the gears 26 and 27 and 30 and 31 have large diameter differences in order to provide the largest possible reduction. The gears 27 and 31 are in the FIG. 3 however, not apparent since they are covered by the gears 26 and 30. The electric motor 36 together with the gear 34, a drive means 37, with which a locking member 38 is driven. The locking member 38 is formed as a rotary locking member 39. It is rotatably mounted about a locking member axis 40, wherein the locking member axis 40 is formed by the stud 24. The rotary locking member 39 is located in the interior of the lock housing 13. Further, a pivot latch 41 is pivotally mounted in said lock housing 13. The storage takes place by means of the stud bolt 25. The pivot latch 41 is shown transparent to recognize details of the construction can.

The rotary locking member 39 has a plurality of locking elements 42 which are offset in relation to each other over their circumference. In the embodiment of FIG. 3 three locking elements 42 are provided which are each offset by 120 ° to each other. Further, the rotary locking member 39 has a gear 43 which has a top 44 and a bottom 45. The underside 45 faces the bottom wall 14. On the top 44, the locking elements 42 are fixed, in particular integrally formed with the gear 43. The locking elements 42 are formed as extending in the direction of the locking member axis 40 projections 46, wherein the projections 46 in particular as round bolt-like projections 46 with flats 46 'are formed. As a result of the peripherally flattened round bolts 46 ", an asymmetry in the interaction with the pivot latch 41 results such that the time for unlocking the lock 6 is shorter, in particular significantly shorter, is considered the time for the lock. It may preferably be provided that the blocking elements 42 are connected to one another by means of radially extending spoke webs 47, in particular in one piece. The spoke webs 47 are centrally connected to a hub 48, in particular integrally connected, wherein the locking member axis 40 extends centrally through the hub 48. In particular, it is provided that the gear 43, the locking elements 42, the spoke webs 47 and the hub 48 are integrally formed with each other.

According to FIG. 3 It can be seen that between each two adjacent blocking elements 42 over a peripheral region of the rotary locking member 39 extending clearance 49 is located. Furthermore, from the FIG. 3 can be seen that the gear 32 meshes with the gear 43, that is, that the electric motor 36 in operation via the gear 34, the rotary locking member 39 drives. The arrangement is designed such that a drive of the rotary locking member 39 takes place in only one direction of rotation, which is represented by an arrow 50. In the embodiment of FIG. 3 the rotation of the rotary locking member 39 is in the clockwise direction (when viewed from above on the top wall 15 of the lock housing 13). The electric motor 36 is therefore operated in only one direction of rotation to drive the rotary locking member 39 in only one direction of rotation.

The pivot latch 41 is disposed in the interior of the lock housing 13 and pivotally mounted about the stud bolt 25 and about a pivot axis 133. According to the FIGS. 3 to 5 has the pivot latch 41 has a cam 51 which - as will be explained in more detail below - with the rotary locking member 39, in particular with the locking elements 42 of the rotary locking member 39, operating state dependent cooperates. The cam 51 is spaced from a bearing hole 52, in which the stud bolt 25 engages. Basically, the pivot latch 41 has a top 53, a bottom 54 and a circumferential end 55 on. The cam 51 has in the region of the end face 55 a control cam 56. As in particular the FIG. 5 shows, the cam 51 extends only over a portion of the thickness of the pivot latch 41, wherein the portion of the thickness remaining in the region of the cam 51 is formed as an open area 57 for partially receiving the gear 43 of the rotary locking member 39.

In the region of the front side 55, the pivot latch 41 has a receiving recess 58 for the locking element 8, in particular for the locking pin 9, on. Accordingly, the receiving recess 58 to the end face 55 of the pivot latch 41 is open and runs - in particular the FIG. 3 It can be seen - at least partially at an acute angle to the radial direction, wherein the radial direction is a radial, which passes through a pivot bearing 59, wherein the pivot bearing 59 is formed by the stud bolt 25 and the bearing hole 52. The radial direction is in the FIG. 3 indicated by dashed line 60. In particular, it is provided that the receiving recess 58 has no fixed acute angle to the radial direction, but arcuate, in particular slightly arcuate, runs, as shown in FIG. 3 clearly shows.

The pivot latch 41 is resiliently urged in a preferred direction. The preferred direction is in FIG. 3 indicated by an arrow 61. As a result, the pivot latch 41 in their Entriegelstellung applied. In this unlocking position, the input 55 located on the end face of the receiving recess 58 is aligned with an inlet slot 62 of the lock housing 13. The inlet slot 62 passes through the longitudinal wall 16 and the bottom wall 14 in each case a little way. Preferably, the inlet slot 62 extends parallel to the end wall 18. In particular, it is provided that the inlet slot 62 is funnel-shaped on the input side by corresponding oblique course 63, whereby a drogue for the locking element 8 is formed, which ensures automatic height compensation.

The height of the receiving recess 58 extends only over a region of the thickness of the pivot latch 41, so that the upper side 53 of the pivot latch 41 is designed to be closed and thereby has a high mechanical strength. For biasing the pivot latch 41 in its preferred direction is a spring 64 ( Figures 3 and 5 ), which turns around the stud bolt 25 and has two end arms 65, wherein the one end arm 65 is supported on the pivot latch 41 and the other end arm 65 on the lock housing 13 under prestress. To limit the pivot angle of the pivot latch 41, this has a stop surface 66 which can cooperate with a mating surface 67 of the lock housing 13 (see FIG. 4 ).

In order to ensure a simple assembly of the spring 64, it is preferably provided that the spring 64 on the not yet inserted into the lock housing 13 pivot latch 41 can be fixed, in particular clamped, is. If the pivot latch 41 is subsequently inserted into the lock housing 13, this is done in such a way that the corresponding end arm 65 of the spring 64 is introduced into a recess of the lock housing 13, the pivot latch 41 is rotated to generate a bias of the spring 64 and simultaneously pressed into the end position becomes.

In the interior of the lock housing 13 - a control device 69 is housed - mostly in a demarcated compartment 68 - which has a printed circuit board 70 with control electronics and electrical connections 71, the latter are accessible by means of an incision 72 of the lock housing 13 from the outside. The electrical connections 71 form an electrical interface 122. The circuit board 70 is electrically connected to the electric motor 36 and has two sensors 73 and 74. The two sensors 73 and 74 belong to the control device 69 and interact contactlessly with sensor control elements 75 and 76 of the rotary locking member 39 and the pivot latch 41 together. Preferably, the sensors 73 and 74 are designed as Hall sensors 77. The sensor drive elements 75 and 76 are designed as permanent magnets 78. The arrangement is such that each blocking element 42 is assigned a Sensoransteuerelement 75. For this purpose, each blocking element 42 has a recess 79, which is formed in particular as a blind hole. In the respective recess 79 is the associated Sensoransteuerelement 75. The Sensoransteuerelement 76 is associated with the pivot latch 41. The pivot latch 41 has a recess 80 in which the sensor drive element 76 is located. The FIG. 3 indicates that the sensor 73 can cooperate with the Sensoransteuerelementen 75, in such a way that with the sensor 73 always preferably that of the three Sensoransteuerelemente 75 temporarily cooperates, depending on the rotational position of the Drehsperrglieds 39 the sensor 73 closest , The sensor 74 is opposite to the sensor drive element 76, wherein the distance between these components changes depending on the pivot position of the pivot latch 41. From all of this, it will be understood that the sensor 73 is capable of sensing the rotational angular position of the rotary locking member 39 and thus the positions of the locking members 42 and that the sensor 74 is capable of detecting the pivotal position of the pivoting latch 41. The respective information of the sensors 73 and 74 is thus available to the control device 69.

The operation of the lock 6 will be explained below for a locking and unlocking operation. It is assumed that the shutter member 2 is in a position as shown in FIGS Figures 1 and 2 shows, that is, the wing member 3 is in an open state. If, for example, the door 1 is closed by a person who wants to leave the property, the person has an external knob 90 (FIG. Figures 1 and 2 ) and the wing element 3 pivots on the frame 4 about the vertical axis 5, the situation results in accordance FIG. 6 with respect to the lock 6. Below, only one of the locks 6 will be discussed, with corresponding situations occurring in the other locks 6 of the door 1. The FIGS. 6 to 9 each show on the left side schematically the position of the preferably designed as a locking pin 9 locking element 8 in the inlet slot 62 of the castle 6. On the right side of the show FIGS. 6 to 9 the respective left-side associated position of the rotary locking member 39 and the pivot latch 41st

According to FIG. 6 occurs when closing the door 1, the locking element 8 at least partially into the inlet slot 62 and the receiving recess 58 and thereby acts on a side wall of the receiving recess 58, with the result that upon further entry in accordance with FIG. 7 the pivot latch 41 is pivoted a little way. The mentioned closure of the closure element is achieved by the displacement of the pivotal latch 41 by the control device 69 thereby detects that the sensor 74 of the circuit board 70, the new position of the adjacent Sensoransteuerelements 76 of the pivotal latch 41 perceives. As a result, the control device 69 starts the electric motor 36, which via the gear 34, the rotary locking member 39 in the only one direction of rotation (in the exemplary embodiment in the clockwise direction) drives. The relevant locking element 42 occurs against the control cam 56 and thereby rotates the pivot latch 41. As a result, the locking element 9 is further retracted in this and in the inlet slot 62 due to the corresponding, in particular curved course of the receiving recess 58. The respective locks 6 of the closure element 2 therefore form suit locks 6 '. In the further course of the locking operation, the rotary locking member 39 is in the position according to FIG. 8 rotated, this position corresponds to the locking position. In this position, the electric motor 36 turns off. Switching off takes place by means of the already mentioned control device 69 by sensing the position of the rotary locking member 39, since this position is detected by interaction of the sensor 73 on the printed circuit board 70 and the adjacent sensor element 75. The formation of the control cam 56 is made such that an optimal force-displacement ratio is present, which is therefore initially a lot of way with little force and later little way with a lot of force to almost infinite force. In FIG. 8 In the locking operation, the anti-rotation member 39 preferably has a uniform speed, and the rotational speed of the pivotal latch 41 is decreased due to the present eccentricity. This benefits the closing force curve, which is initially low and then rises sharply to the end position, that is, the contact pressure generated increases sharply. This has the consequence that the wing member 3 is strongly pressed against an existing seal on the frame 4. In the position according to FIG. 8 the contact pressure forces occurring are derived by the present dead center position in the pivot bearing 59 torque-free. If an unlocking operation is now to be carried out, then the operator, for example by key operation (also code entry on an input field), takes fingerprint actuation or correspondingly the drive device 37 back into operation. By the exemplified key operation, Fingerabdrucksensorbetätigung or according to the control device 69 is supplied to an electrical control signal, in particular supplied via the electrical connections 71. At the same time the control device 69 is due to the state of the sensor 73 and / or the sensor 74, the operating position of the lock 6 known, that is, it can in particular by correlating the applied signals, the electric motor 36 back into operation. This rotates in his previous direction of rotation, ie in the same direction as before, so it comes to the disengagement of the locking element 42 of the pivot latch 41. This is done by very short paths and therefore almost in real time (less than 0.5 s), that is, there are no waiting times. It is the unlocking according to FIG. 9 in front. Since the control device 69 senses the process by the previously mentioned sensors 73 and / or 74, the rotary locking member 9 is rotated further, in a position which is again the FIG. 6 equivalent. This position is detected by the sensors 73 and / or 74, whereby the electric motor 36 is turned off. By releasing the pivot latch 41 pivots back, supported by the spring 64, whereby a release of the locking element 8 takes place and the door 1 can be opened.

According to the Figures 1 and 2 In such a case, no transition of an electric cable from the frame 4 to the movable wing member 3 is required, since the electrically powered locks 6 are in the frame 4. Alternatively, it is also possible for the locks 6 to be located in the wing element 3 and the closure elements 7 in the frame 4. The mentioned cable transition to the wing element 3 is required in the arrangement of the locks 6 in the wing element 3 in order to supply the electric motors 36 of the locks 6 and to supply the control signal.

The FIGS. 1, 2 and FIGS. 10 to 14 show the closure element 2 designed as a door 1, which is formed with a lock system 129. The lock system 129 is formed by a plurality of locks 6 and closing elements 7, the locks 6 being designed as tightening locks 6 '. While in the Figures 1 and 2 on the opposite side of the vertical axis 5 of the closure element 2 four suit locks 6 'and four closing elements 7 are shown, show the FIGS. 10 to 14 - For the sake of simplicity - only two suit locks 6 'and two closing elements 7; however, this is sufficient for explaining the function. The frame 4 of the closure element 2 forms a frame member 130 which spans a frame plane 134, which in the Figures 1 and 2 as well as 10 to 14 is not shown in detail. the upper, horizontally extending region of the closure element 2 forms a horizontal region 136. There, according to another embodiment, at least one suit lock and a closure element can be arranged there. The same applies to the lower part of the door, that is to say for the threshold 137.

Based on FIGS. 10 to 14 Now, the operation of the lock system 129 of the closure element 2 will be explained in more detail. It is only on the two suit locks 6 'and the received two closing elements 7. Are more suit locks 6 'and closing elements 7 present, possibly also in the horizontal region 136, the threshold 137 and / or in the region of the vertical axis 5, so there is a corresponding function, which here for the sake of simplicity does not need to be explained in more detail, since the average person skilled in the art Functional principle also with reference to two suit locks 6 'and two closing elements 7 understands. In addition to the two locks 6, which are designed as tightening locks 6 ', and the two closing elements 7, the closure element 2 an optional base lock 138 and provided with a buzzer 139 strike plate 140. The base lock 138 is provided with a pusher 141 and a lock cylinder 142, the latter being key-operated. In the FIG. 10 an electrical supply line 143 is shown, at which the two locks 6 'and the buzzer 139 are electrically connected to provide electrical energy for operation or to transmit switching operations and so on. For this purpose, the supply line 143 is formed according to multi-core. The base lock 138 has a latch 144, which can be actuated by means of the pusher 141. Further, the base lock 138 has a latch 145 which is actuated by means of the key-operated lock cylinder 142.

Based on FIGS. 11 to 14 An unlocking process and then a locking process of the lock system 2 formed with the lock system 129 will be explained below.

The FIG. 11 shows in a dashed box drawn various driving options, namely a keypad, a finger sensor, a Bluetooth connection and a radio key connection. There are also other actuators conceivable. If a corresponding actuating element is actuated for unlocking the closure element 2, this leads to an unlocking of the two tightening locks 6 'and to the triggering of the buzzer 139 (it is assumed that the base lock 138 is not locked by means of the bolt 145). Consequently, the wing member 131 can be rotatably opened about the vertical axis 5, so that the situation according to FIG. 12 results. The pusher 141 is in the state of FIG. 12 locked, that is, he can not be depressed. The locking of the pusher 141 is optional, and advisable when the locking pin 9 of the closing elements 7 can be withdrawn by means of the pusher 141, for example, to make an emergency release in the event of a power failure. The latter means that the pusher 141 is coupled via a non-illustrated transmission path with the locking pin 9 so that they can be withdrawn. The opening process is in the FIG. 12 illustrated by an arrow 146. If a closing process to be initiated in the FIG. 13 is illustrated by the arrow 147, so enter the two locking pins 9 in the lock elements 132, namely the pivoting traps 41, and it results in the respective suit lock 6 'of the locking operation according to the FIGS. 6 to 8 together with the associated description. At the same time, the latch 144 falls into the striking plate 140 / buzzer 139. It will be understood from the foregoing that the two tightening locks 6 'of the lock system 129 do not need to lock simultaneously during the closing operation, but then lock in succession if inequalities exist, for example because of that Wing element 131 is warped. However, if one of the suit locks 6 'has begun the locking, then the wing member 131 is further used on the frame member 130, with the result that now also the locking pin 9' of the other suit lock 6 'from the lock member 132 engaged behind and can be tightened / retracted ,

In the locked state according to FIG. 14 the following is given: The locking pins 9 have in their axial directions journal axes 135 which extend parallel to or in the frame plane 134. Also, the pivot axes 133 of the pivot traps 41 are parallel to or in the frame plane 134 (in FIG. 14 not shown). Furthermore, the pivot axis 133 of each pivotal latch 41 extends parallel to the journal axis 135 of the associated locking pin 9.

Claims (13)

Closure element (2) of a property, in particular a door, window or the like, having a lock system (129) which has a plurality of locks (6) arranged at a distance from each other, each of which is fastened to a frame element (130) or wing element (131) of the closure element (2 ) and lock elements (132) which interlock or lock with locking elements (8) of the wing element (131) or frame member (130) arranged closing elements (7) cooperate, said locks (6) as electrically driven suit locks (6 '. ) are formed and each independently then lock automatically when the respective lock element (132) can engage behind the respectively associated locking element (8). Closure element according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock elements (132) are designed as swivel traps (41). Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking elements (8) are designed as locking pins (9). Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each pivotal latch (41) has a pivot axis (133) and has a receiving recess (58) for the associated locking element (8), wherein during locking, the locking element (58) received in the locking element (58). 8) by a pivoting of the pivotal latch (41) is moved such that the suit lock (6 ') unfolds its tightening action, in particular provided that during locking the in the receiving recess (58) received locking element (8) by pivoting the pivot latch (41) is moved in the direction of the pivot axis (133), whereby the suit lock (6 ') unfolds its tightening action. Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame element (130) has a frame plane (134), and in that the locking pins (9) have journal axes (135) extending in their axial directions locked position of the closure element (2), the pivot axes (133) and the pin axes (135) parallel to or in the frame plane (130) extend. Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivot axis (133) of each pivotal latch (41) to the pin axis (135) of the associated locking pin (9) extends parallel. Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wing element (131) laterally about a vertical axis (5) is pivotally mounted on the frame member (130). Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a plurality of the locks (6, 6 ') and the closing elements (7) are arranged on the side of the closure element (2) opposite the vertical axis (5). Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the vertical axis (5) having side of the closure element (2) at least one lock (6,6 ') and at least one closing element (7) are arranged. Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a horizontal region (136) of the closure element (2) which extends at 90 ° to the vertical axis (5), wherein the closure element (2) has at least one lock (6, 6 ') and at least one closure element (7 ), preferably a plurality of locks (6,6 ') and a plurality of closing elements (7), which lie in the horizontal region (136). Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the closure element (2) has a threshold (137), and that the threshold (137) at least one lock (6,6 ') and at least one closing element (7), preferably a plurality of locks (6,6 ') and a plurality of closing elements (7). Closure element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each lock (6, 6 ') has at least one sensor (73, 74), in particular non-contact sensor (73, 74), which senses the engagement position of the associated locking element (8) and thereby an electric drive means (37) of the lock (6,6 ') is activated, which pivots the pivotal latch (41) for retracting the locking element (8). Method for locking a closure element (2) of a property, in particular a door, a window or the like, in particular with a closure element (2) according to one or more of the preceding claims, with a lock system (129) comprising a plurality of locks ( 6) which are each arranged on a frame element (130) or wing element (131) of the closure element (2) and have lock elements (132) which are locking or unlocking with locking elements (8) on the wing element (131) or frame element (130) ), wherein the locks (6) as electrically driven tightening locks (6 ') are formed and then independently lock each case automatically when the respective lock element (132) can engage behind the respectively associated locking element (8).

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