EP3307976A1 - Profil d'encadrement - Google Patents

Profil d'encadrement

Info

Publication number
EP3307976A1
EP3307976A1 EP15744984.4A EP15744984A EP3307976A1 EP 3307976 A1 EP3307976 A1 EP 3307976A1 EP 15744984 A EP15744984 A EP 15744984A EP 3307976 A1 EP3307976 A1 EP 3307976A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
reveal
connection
protective layers
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15744984.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3307976B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelmus Mathias Maria VAN RIJSINGEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ripstaal BV
Original Assignee
Ripstaal BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ripstaal BV filed Critical Ripstaal BV
Publication of EP3307976A1 publication Critical patent/EP3307976A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3307976B1 publication Critical patent/EP3307976B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B1/342Reveal covering members disposed alongside of a window frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F13/068Edge-protecting borders combined with mesh material or the like to allow plaster to bond therewith
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F2013/063Edge-protecting borders for corners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E06B2001/624Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames with parts to be embedded in the stucco layer or otherwise linked to this layer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a reveal profile and the manufacture thereof.
  • reveal also called jamb, day-side or reveal
  • the term reveal is defined as the inner face (or side) of a wall around an opening therein, in particular a door or window opening.
  • a reveal profile comprises a reveal panel, usually of gypsum board covered with cardboard, which extends transversely onto the (inner) wall plane from a (window) framework (casing).
  • the reveal panel of cardboard-covered gypsum board is provided with a connection profile, for example of extruded plastic, which firstly is connected to the card board -covered gypsum board and secondly to a wall connection strip.
  • the strip comprises fleece, mesh or perforated sheet material, for forming or supporting of a bridging layer (such as a plaster or stucco layer) between the reveal panel and the nearby wall that adjoins the reveal panel.
  • connection profile is troublesome, due to the poor adhesion properties of gypsum.
  • the cardboard-covered gypsum board on its top face is provided with a slot in (the centre of) the gypsum layer, in which an upstanding connection ridge or rib of the connection profile is inserted and adhered.
  • the connection profile is attached better and more reliable to the card board -covered gypsum board (without any risk of breaking of the gypsum).
  • the method for the manufacture of a reveal profile according to the invention comprises the following steps:
  • a reveal panel of gypsum board comprising a gypsum layer that on both sides is provided with a protective layer (for example, a cardboard layer);
  • connection profile that is arranged and configured to be applied over and to be adhered against the pressed-in portions of the two protective layers
  • connection profile over the pressed-in portions of both of the protective layers and adhering the connection profile against the portions (and hence not against the gypsum, which itself has poor adhesive properties);
  • said wall connection strip is intended and arranged for forming or supporting a bridging layer (in particular a stucco layer) between the reveal profile and the wall adjoining the reveal profile.
  • connection profile is not adhered to the gypsum material of the cardboard-covered gypsum board, but on the cardboard layer (or protective layer of another material), by means of adhering of the connection profile against the cardboard layer, without - a prerequisite for reveal profiles - protruding outside of the surface of the cardboard-covered gypsum board.
  • an slanting (miter) face is provided, prior to, simultaneously with or after the application of the grooves underneath the protective layers of the gypsum layer.
  • the grooves are preferably formed having a slanting flank, along which the respective portions of the protective layers are pressed inwardly at an angle.
  • the wall connection strip may already be joined with the connection profile, that is to say prior to carrying out the above mentioned method steps, for example, by forming a single integral unit, or by attaching to the connection profile by adhering or welding.
  • the wall connection strip may also be attached to the connection profile during or after the above mentioned method steps, for example by adhering or welding.
  • the invention also comprises all reveal profiles, made with the method according to the invention.
  • the present invention comprises a reveal profile comprising a reveal panel of gypsum board formed by a gypsum layer which on both sides is provided with a protective layer, the gypsum layer at its top face being provided with grooves directly underneath the protective layers, wherein portions of the protective layers, where the grooves are arranged into the gypsum layer, are pressed inwardly, wherein furthermore a connection profile is provided over the pressed-in portions of the two protective layers and adhered thereto, and wherein a wall connection strip is provided, which is attached to the connection profile, which wall connection strip is intended and arranged for forming or supporting a bridging layer between the reveal profile and a wall closely adjoining the reveal profile.
  • a slanting face is provided on the top face of the reveal panel, prior to, simultaneously with, or after the application of the grooves underneath the protective layers of the gypsum layer.
  • the grooves directly underneath the protective layers comprise a slanting flank so that the respective portions of the protective layers are more or less able to be inwardly oriented at an angle.
  • the wall connection strip and the connection profile form one integral unit with each another or are attached to each other by adhering or welding, for example.
  • connection profile for carrying out the method according to the invention, wherein the connection profile is arranged to be applied over and adhered against the pressed-in portions of the two protective layers.
  • connection profile forms a single integral unit with the wall connection strip or is attached thereto by adhering or welding.
  • Figure 1 shows the general structure of a known reveal profile
  • Figures 2 - 6 illustrate the method according to the invention and also show an embodiment of a reveal profile and a connection profile according to the invention
  • Figure 7 shows an alternative connection profile.
  • Figure 1 shows a reveal profile 1, comprising a reveal panel 2 of (cardboard covered) gypsum board or plate, comprising a layer of gypsum 3, which on both sides is provided with a protective layer 4 made of cardboard or optionally of non-cardboard.
  • the reveal panel cross-extends onto the inner plane 6 of a wall 7 from a (window) framework (casing) 5.
  • the reveal panel 2 from cardboard- covered gypsum board is provided with a connection profile 8 adjoining (or in line with) the inner plane 6 of the wall 7.
  • the connection profile is made of extruded plastic.
  • connection profile is connected to the cardboard-covered gypsum board (that is by means of a connection ridge 9 which fits into a groove which is provided in the top face of the reveal panel 2), and on the other hand the connection profile is connected to a wall connection strip 10, for example made of fleece, mesh or perforated sheet material, for forming or supporting of a bridging layer, such as a stucco layer 11, between the reveal panel 2 and the nearby wall 7 that adjoins the reveal panel 2.
  • a bridging layer such as a stucco layer 11
  • a taut corner is obtained between the reveal panel 2 and the (stucco) plane 6, 11 of the wall 7.
  • the well-known configuration is susceptible to cracking or breaking of the gypsum layer 4 along the connection ridge 9, where the wall thickness of the (per se brittle) gypsum layer is small.
  • FIGS. 2 - 6 illustrate the method according to the invention and also show a reveal profile and a connection profile according to the invention.
  • the same reference numerals have been used as for the corresponding components in figure 1.
  • FIG 2 illustrates how a grooved (profile) face 13 is provided at an end of the reveal panel, in the top face thereof, by means of e.g. a profile cutter 12.
  • the milled grooved face includes two grooves (or cavities) 14 in the gypsum layer 3, milled directly underneath each of the protective layers 4.
  • the gypsum board 3 is also provided with a slanting face 15, simultaneously while applying the grooves 14 underneath the protective layers 4 of the gypsum layer 3.
  • the grooves 14 are formed having a slanting (front) flank 16.
  • the underneath bared portions 17 of the protective layers 4 can be pressed inwards at an angle, as shown in Figure 3.
  • a pair of grooves 18 is provided for receiving of two ridges of the connection profile, which hereinafter is discussed in more detail.
  • Figure 3 illustrates how the portions 17 of the protective layers 4, underneath which the grooves 14 in the gypsum layer 3 are provided, are being pressing inwardly, for example by means of pressure rollers 19.
  • connection profile 8 which is arranged to be applied over the pressed-in portions 17 of both of the protective layers 4.
  • the application of the connection profile 8 is effected by providing adhesive (glue) 20 in adhesive channels 21 between the inner ridges 22 and outer ridges 23 of the connection element, and subsequently by mounting the profile 8 over the pressed-in portions 17 of the two protective layers 4 and by adhering it against them.
  • the inner ridges 22 are thereby inserted into the grooves 18, while the outer ridges 23 are covering the inward slanting portions 17 of the protective layers 4.
  • the adhesive 20 ensures a solid and reliable bonding between the connection profile 8 and the portions 17 of the protective layers 4, thereby ensuring a solid and reliable bonding of the connection profile 8 on the top face of the gypsum board 3, without being hampered by the poor adhesion properties of the gypsum of the gypsum layer 3, so that it is not necessary (for example, as shown in Figure 1) to affect the structure of the gypsum layer 3 by providing a groove.
  • Figure 5 a reveal panel 2 having a firm and reliable bonded connection profile 8 by means of the adhesive layer 20 between the adhesive channels 21 and the portions 17 of the protective layers 4 serving as adhesive surfaces.
  • connection profile 8 comprises an inclined plane 24, which is used as a connecting surface for a wall connection strip 10, which has been or is connected to the connection profile 8.
  • the wall connection strip 10 is intended and arranged for forming or supporting a bridging layer between the reveal profile 1 and a wall 7 adjoining the reveal profile (see figure 1).
  • the wall connection strip 10 Prior to the steps illustrated in the Figures 2 - 5, the wall connection strip 10 is attached to the connection profile 8 (for example, by forming a single integral unit therewith or by bonding thereto through adhering or welding).
  • the connection strip is attached through adhesive bonding or welding to the connection profile.
  • connection profile 8 is mounted against the reveal panel 2, as illustrated in Figure 6, a layer of adhesive 25 is provided on the inclined connecting surface 24 of the connection profile 8, with which the wall connection strip 10 is adhered to one side.
  • Figures 2 - 6 illustrate the manufacture of a reveal profile according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising a reveal panel 2 of gypsum board formed by a gypsum layer 3, which on both sides is provided with a protective layer 4.
  • the top face of the reveal panel 2 is provided with grooves 14 in the gypsum layer 3, immediately underneath the protective layers 4.
  • the portions 17 of the protective layers 4, where the grooves 14 are provided in the gypsum layer, are pressed inwards.
  • a connection profile 8 is arranged over and adhered against the pressed-in portions 17 of the two protective layers 4.
  • a wall connection strip 10 is provided, which is attached to the connection profile 8, which wall connection strip 10 is intended and arranged for forming or supporting a bridging layer between the reveal profile 1 and the wall 7 adjoining the reveal profile.
  • a slanting face 15 is provided on the top face of the reveal panel 2.
  • the grooves 14 comprise a slanting flank 16 so that the respective portions 17 of the protective layers 4 are able (more or less) to be inwardly oriented at an angle.
  • the wall connection strip 10 is bonded together with the connecting profile by adhering.
  • welding can be used, for example.
  • connection profile 8 shown in the Figures 2 - 6 is arranged to be mounted over the pressed-in portions 17 of both of the protective layers 4 and to be adhered against them, so that a firm and reliable connection is formed which does not affect the mechanical strength of the gypsum layer 3.
  • connection profile 8 forms a single integral unit with the wall connection strip 10 or is able (by means of the inclined connecting surface 24, as shown in the embodiment) to have the wall connection strip 10 being attached to it, by adhering or welding.
  • FIG. 7 shows an alternative connection profile, which is provided with an integral more or less resilient clamping tab (strip) 26.
  • the tab is connected with the connection profile 8 by means of a narrowed passage (portion) 27.
  • the clamping tab 26 is rotatable around the passage 27, enabling the free end 28 to be pressed and clamped under an edge 29.
  • the clamping tab 26 enables attaching the wall connection strip 10 onto the inclined connecting surface 24 of the connection profile 8 without adhering or welding, by clamping of the wall connection strip 10 between the free end 28 and the edge 29.
  • this problem of the poor adhering properties of a gypsum surface is solved by providing the gypsum board of the reveal profile with such a transverse grooved face (see figures), that the ends 17 of the protective layers 4 (of which the surface has much better adhering properties than the bare gypsum surface) can be folded inwardly and therefore can be used as an adhesive surface.
  • the connection profile is provided with such a shape, that it does not protrude outside (the projection of) both outer surfaces of the gypsum board.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'une section d'encadrement (1), comprenant : production d'un panneau d'encadrement en placoplâtre (2), comprenant une couche de plâtre (3) qui est pourvue d'une couche de protection (4) des deux côtés ; réalisation de rainures (14) dans la couche de plâtre sur la face supérieure du panneau d'encadrement directement au-dessous des couches de protection ; pressage vers l'intérieur des portions des couches de protection au-dessous desquelles sont réalisées les rainures dans la couche de plâtre ; montage d'un profil de connexion (8) qui est disposé de manière à être situé au-dessus des portions enfoncées des deux couches de protection, et collé contre celles-ci (20) ; réalisation d'une bande de connexion murale (10) qui a été ou est fixée au profil de connexion, ladite bande de connexion murale étant destinée et disposée pour former ou supporter une couche de pontage (11) entre le profil d'encadrement et un mur (7) adjacent au profil d'encadrement.
EP15744984.4A 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Profil d'encadrement Active EP3307976B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NL2015/000021 WO2016200250A1 (fr) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Profil d'encadrement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3307976A1 true EP3307976A1 (fr) 2018-04-18
EP3307976B1 EP3307976B1 (fr) 2021-01-06

Family

ID=53765503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15744984.4A Active EP3307976B1 (fr) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Profil d'encadrement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3307976B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016200250A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112368454B (zh) * 2018-07-05 2023-04-18 瑞普斯蒂尔公司 制造墙的方法和干式墙板

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3218533C2 (de) * 1982-05-17 1985-04-11 Oskar 6620 Völklingen Adam Laibungsschale für Fenster- oder Türlaibungen
DE29916403U1 (de) 1999-09-13 2000-04-06 Gaidzik Hans Uwe Trockenputz-Leibungselement mit integrierten Kantenschutzprofil und Putzträgergewebe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016200250A1 (fr) 2016-12-15
EP3307976B1 (fr) 2021-01-06

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