EP3294564A1 - Corps d'ouvrage, document de type livre ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'un document de type livre - Google Patents
Corps d'ouvrage, document de type livre ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'un document de type livreInfo
- Publication number
- EP3294564A1 EP3294564A1 EP16719394.5A EP16719394A EP3294564A1 EP 3294564 A1 EP3294564 A1 EP 3294564A1 EP 16719394 A EP16719394 A EP 16719394A EP 3294564 A1 EP3294564 A1 EP 3294564A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- book
- carrier
- book block
- book cover
- folded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
Definitions
- the invention relates to a book block for a book-type document, a book-like document, in particular value and / or security document, and a method for producing a book-like document.
- a book-like document which comprises a book cover with a book block.
- the book block consists of several data pages and a header sewn together.
- the attachment is glued to the book cover.
- a support is provided, which is also sewn to the data pages.
- This carrier serves to increase the mechanical stability, in particular against the tearing of the seam, and can accommodate a data carrier as a security feature.
- the book cover is stiff by a book cover. If no book cover is provided, this book cover itself is stiff to securely hold the book block.
- book-like documents in particular passport books, are known, which have a book cover which is flexurally elastic and forms a so-called soft cover.
- Such book-like documents usually show a poor Aufsperr , that is, the book-like document after a single opening does not close again completely, but a book cover or a half of the book cover stands up. This Aufsperr deteriorated especially when the fold area of the book cover has been overstretched.
- the invention has for its object to propose a book block, a book-like document with a book block and a method for producing a book block and a book-like document, whereby the Aufsperr is improved.
- a book block for a book-type document in which the book block with a plurality of superimposed data pages and a carrier, which are interconnected along a folded edge, wherein the carrier is provided on a back of an outermost data page and at least one plastic film is a thermoplastic polymer, and after a heat treatment in which heat is applied above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier, the carrier has cooled in the folded configuration to a temperature at least below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier.
- the carrier remains elastic in this form and allows the unlocking behavior of the book block to be improved.
- the carrier can act as a kind of clip on the outer data page and thus also on the inner data pages.
- the carrier consisting of the plastic film which is elastic at room temperature
- a beating of the data page or data pages from the folded arrangement may be possible and on the other hand takes place after opening the data page or data pages by the restoring force of the carrier independent closing of the data page or Data pages in the folded arrangement.
- the book block can thereby be provided already in a folded arrangement for incorporation into a book-like document. This only requires connecting the attachment to the book cover.
- the carrier consists of at least two plastic films which are interconnected with a heat-activatable adhesive.
- the Aufsperr can be further improved.
- Such a carrier may have an increased mechanical resistance due to tensile stresses in such a composite layer, thereby improving the return of the carrier to its original data-side folded position configuration.
- the at least one plastic film of the carrier preferably consists of a thermoplastic polymer, in particular of thermoplastic polyurethane, a mixture with predominant constituents of polyurethane or thermoplastics, preferably polypropylene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, PET-G or a mixture thereof.
- thermoplastic polymer in particular of thermoplastic polyurethane, a mixture with predominant constituents of polyurethane or thermoplastics, preferably polypropylene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, PET-G or a mixture thereof.
- Such plastic films can soften under a heat, then take a changed shape during curing and return to a stress in this again.
- the carrier is designed as a strip or band, in particular Difzelband, which extends completely along the fold edge and extends at least on both sides in a direction transverse to the seam, so that in the folded arrangement of the book block at least the fold edge is completely covered on both sides.
- the clamping effect can be enhanced, by which the data pages are returned to a folded arrangement after impact again.
- the data page and the carrier along the fold edge by a common seam or by welding or laminating or a combination are firmly connected.
- the introduction of the carrier can thus be used in the conventional production of a book block by means of a seam through at least one thread.
- such a support can also be used when welding the individual data side sides along the folded edge or during lamination or a combination of sewing and / or welding and / or laminating.
- the Aufsperr of the book block can be improved by the wearer.
- the carrier is formed as a comb having a comb web and a plurality of comb fingers, wherein the comb fingers are guided through slots along the folded edge in the data page and attack on both sides of the back of the outermost data page.
- a threadless book block is created in which also an improved Aufsperr is given.
- the comb fingers resting on the lowest data side or on the outermost data side of the book block are arranged alternately along the folded edge or rest against it.
- the comb fingers are the same width.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that on a lowermost data page of the superimposed data pages or on an outermost data page of the book block, the carrier formed as a strip or tape rests and the comb fingers of the comb through slots in the data pages and as a strip or tape Carrier are guided and attack on the back of the trained as a strip or tape carrier.
- the comb fingers may engage each other or in an irregular distribution on the back of the carrier.
- the formation of the seam is replaced by a comb with comb fingers and a comb web for connecting the data pages and the carrier.
- a header can also be provided between the outermost data page and the carrier.
- the comb fingers may be connected to the carrier by gluing, laminating or welding.
- a further alternative embodiment provides that the data pages are arranged by comb fingers of a comb to each other, on an outer side of the outermost data page or on a header, which rests on the outermost data side, comb fingers are provided, and on the outer sides of the comb fingers as a strip or band formed carrier positioned and this structure is heat treated together in a folded arrangement.
- the outermost data page of the book block is preferably designed as a header for connection to a book cover. This can be done a simplified and improved connection of the book block in the book-like document.
- the carrier is preferably adhesive-free to the back of the outermost data page - ie the adjacent data page - arranged. As a result, the data page can be fanned, without warping and folding up to cracks occurring in the fold area or seam area.
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that at least one insert sheet is sewn, welded, laminated or stapled in the book block.
- Such an insert sheet is preferably designed as Personalisier Schemeseite.
- the object underlying the invention is further achieved by a method for producing a book block for a book-like document, in particular for a aforementioned book block, in which a plurality of data pages are superimposed and connected to each other, a carrier is assigned to an outermost data page, wherein the carrier is provided from at least one plastic film of a thermoplastic polymer, the data page and the carrier are transferred and held along a common folded edge in a folded arrangement, wherein the carrier is positioned externally and the carrier is heated to a glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer and after heating held in the folded arrangement until the support has cooled to at least a temperature below the glass transition temperature.
- the carrier which is preferably provided as a film web, take place in a folded arrangement, whereby this at least one plastic film forms a kind of clamp for the data pages.
- This carrier is thermoelastic at room temperature, that is, it is possible to unfold the book block without the carrier breaking or tearing.
- a preferred embodiment of the method provides that, after the carrier and the data sides have been brought together, the carrier is heated to at least a glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier and subsequently the carrier and the data side are folded into a folded arrangement and held in the folded arrangement until the support has cooled to at least a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the support. As a result, a facilitated transfer of the carrier is already made possible in the folded arrangement.
- a second alternative embodiment of the invention provides that the carrier is folded together with the data pages in a folded arrangement and subsequently the carrier is heated to at least a glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier and held in the folded arrangement until the carrier at least one Temperature has cooled below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier. This embodiment facilitates stapling by the carrier over the first alternative embodiment.
- a book-like document having a book cover, in which a book block is positioned according to one of the previously described embodiments and the outermost data page or the header is connected to the book cover.
- a preferred embodiment of the book-type document provides that the book cover and the header or the outermost data page of the book block are connected to an adhesive having an activation temperature which is in the range of a glass transition temperature of the support.
- the book block can be folded without thermal pretreatment and inserted into the book cover to achieve by means of a heat treatment, both an adhesive bond between the header or the outermost data page of the book block and the book cover and a permanent deformation of the wearer.
- the book cover is preferably formed elastically bending and consists for example of a plastic film, so that a soft cover is formed.
- a plastic film so that a soft cover is formed.
- paper, paperboard or a composite material can be provided to form a preferably flexible elastic book cover.
- a glue-free zone is provided between the book cover and the carrier.
- a glue-free zone is provided between the book cover and the carrier.
- the book block comprises at least one insert sheet, in particular a Personalisier Scheme dinosaur with a tab.
- the design of the carrier can also be improved in personalized documents, in particular with personalization data pages which comprise at least one plastic layer, as well as the unlocking behavior.
- the object underlying the invention is further achieved by a method for producing a book-like document with a book cover and a book block according to one of the embodiments described above, wherein the book block is positioned in the folded arrangement in the book cover, so that the support against the folded Data pages outboard and positioned to the book cover is positioned.
- the book page associated data page or the associated header is connected to an inside of the book cover, preferably glued.
- An alternative embodiment of the method for producing a book-like document with a book cover and a book block provides that the book block with a plurality of superimposed data pages which are interconnected and with a carrier, at least in sections along a folded edge and both sides of the folded edge and at least sectionally extending in a direction transverse to the fold edge along the data pages and which is disposed on an outer side of an outermost data page, positioned in a folded arrangement in the book cover or positioned together with the book cover in the folded arrangement, and subsequently at least one fold portion of the book block, in which the carrier extends, is heated at least to a glass transition temperature of the at least one plastic film of the carrier or the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier.
- the folded arrangement of the book block and book cover is maintained until the support cools to at least a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the support.
- the book cover associated data page or intent are connected to the inside of the book cover, in particular glued.
- the header or the data page associated with the book cover and the inside of the book cover are preferably connected to a heat-activatable adhesive which has an activation temperature which is in the range of the glass transition temperature of the support consisting of at least one plastic film.
- a heat-activatable adhesive which has an activation temperature which is in the range of the glass transition temperature of the support consisting of at least one plastic film.
- an adhesive is used which has a very similar or identical activation temperature which is the same or similar to the adhesive between the plastic layers of the carrier.
- the fold region of the book cover can be flattened by a pressing tool.
- a pressing tool For example, an originally rounded ridge extending along the seam may have a vertex-shaped flattening, whereby increased resistance in opening the data page or data pages may be generated, which in turn improves popping performance.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a book-like document according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic sectional view of the book-type document according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 shows a schematically enlarged sectional view of a book block for a book-type document according to FIG. 1, in the planar state
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic side view of the book-type document according to FIG. 1, in the folded state
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the book-type document to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic sectional view along the line V-V in FIG. 5
- Figure 7 is a perspective view for making an alternative embodiment of a book block
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic side view of a book-type document with a book block according to FIG. 7.
- FIG. 1 shows a book-like document 11.
- This book-type document 11 is, for example, an identification document such as passport or passbook or the like.
- the document 11 comprises a book cover 12.
- a header 14 is provided, which is attached to the book cover 12, in particular glued, is.
- a plurality of data pages 18 are connected to the header 14.
- an insert sheet 17 is connected to the data pages 18 through the seam 16.
- the insert sheet 17 may in particular be designed as a Personalisier Scheme.
- the data page 18, for example, inside the book-like document is used in the case of a passport or passport to accept visas or stamps.
- the data page 18 is formed for example as a double page and includes two individual pages.
- the seam 16 runs within a fold region 27 along a folded edge 34 of the data pages 18.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic sectional illustration of the book-type document 11 according to FIG. It follows that a carrier 25 is provided adjacent to the attachment 14, which is sewn by means of the seam 16 with the header 14 and the data pages 18. Alternatively, the intent 14 may also be formed as a data page 18, in which case the carrier 25 is associated with a rear side of the outermost data page 18 of a book block 28.
- FIG. 2 The sectional view of Figure 2 is shown for clarity such that the attachment 14, the carrier 25 and the book cover 12 are each visible without a bonding of the attachment 14 is shown at least with the book cover 12.
- the carrier 25 advantageously extends along the entire seam 16. Furthermore, the carrier 25 advantageously extends symmetrically to the seam 16 transversely to the course of the seam 16. In this case, the carrier 25 can have a constant width, as can be seen, for example, in dashed lines in FIG , Alternatively, individual regions of the carrier 25 can also extend further to the end face 26 of the data page 18, so that, for example, a type of wavy or rectangular course can be provided.
- FIG. 3 shows a diagrammatically enlarged view of a book block 28.
- Several data pages 18 are stacked one above the other.
- a header 14 is provided.
- the carrier 25, the attachment 14 and the data pages 18 are sewn together with at least one thread along the folded edge 34 with each other.
- the data pages 18 and optionally a header 14 and the carrier 25 are joined together by welding, gluing or laminating along the folded edge 34.
- the carrier 25 preferably comprises two plastic films 31, 32, which are connected to a heat-activatable adhesive 33, in particular a hot-melt adhesive.
- These plastic films 31, 32 may preferably be a thermoplastic polymer, in particular a polypropylene.
- the heat-activatable adhesive 33 preferably has an activation temperature which lies in the temperature range in which the plastic films 31, 32 soften.
- the carrier 25 is formed from only one plastic film 31. In the formation of the carrier 25 with a single-layer plastic film 31, this is preferably formed stronger than when using two or more adhesively bonded or laminated by plastic films 31, 32nd
- Such a book block 28 may be provided for incorporation into a book cover 12 to form a book-like document 11 in which the data pages 18, header 14, and carrier 25 are all aligned in parallel over one another, as shown in FIG.
- the book block 28 can also be converted into a folded arrangement 29, as shown in FIG. 4, but without a book cover 12, in order subsequently to heat the support 25 at least in the fold region 27.
- the heating is preferably set such that an activation temperature of the heat-activatable adhesive 33 is achieved.
- the plastic films 31, 32 can thereby be heated and deformed.
- After an exposure time of the heat treatment is carried out while maintaining the folded arrangement 29, a cooling of the carrier 25, whereby the carrier 25 hardens and assumes the shape of the folded arrangement 29.
- the carrier 25 is thermoelastic, in particular at room temperature. As soon as the data pages 18 are opened, this is done against a mechanical resistance of the carrier 25 due to tensile or compressive stresses arising therefrom.
- the carrier 25 provides for closing the data pages 18 after use.
- more than two plastic films 31, 32 may be provided.
- an arrangement may be provided in which a plurality of plastic films 31, 32 of different widths are stacked one above the other.
- the plastic film 31 assigned directly to the attachment 14 is designed with the largest width and the plastic film 32 lying remote from the attachment 14 is formed with a narrower width, so that a plurality of adjacent plastic films 31, 32 has a certain gradation, which is preferably outwardly decreases.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic side view of a method step for integrating the book block 28 in the book cover 12 to form a book-type document 11.
- the book block 28 is transferred into a folded arrangement 29, so that the carrier 25 is external with respect to the folded arrangement 29. Subsequently, the book block 28 is surrounded by a book cover 12. Alternatively, the book block 28 can be placed in an open form on a book cover 12 and both transferred together in the folded arrangement 29. A region of the insides of the book cover 12 is preferably provided with a heat-activatable adhesive 33, which directly opposite the header 14 or, if no header 14 is provided, the adjacent data page 18 opposite. Thereafter, the folded assembly 29 is further maintained, and a heat treatment is performed at a temperature on the book cover 12, through which heat-activatable adhesive 33 is activated. The carrier 25 is softened and deformed.
- an adhesive bond between the header 14 and the book cover 12 and the data page 18 and the book cover 12 is achieved because the adhesive provided there has the same or similar activation temperatures as the adhesive 33 of the carrier 25.
- the design of at least two plastic films 31, 32 with a heat-activatable adhesive 33 arranged therebetween makes it possible for the free ends of the at least two plastic films 31, 32 to move relative to one another when transferring the carrier 25 into the folded arrangement 29 and the subsequent heating can to avoid throws or folds. After curing of the carrier 25, an increased mechanical resistance is thereby formed in order to improve the pressing-on behavior.
- FIG. 5 shows an alternative embodiment of a book-type document 11 to FIG.
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic sectional view along the line V-V in FIG. 5.
- This book-type document 11 differs from the document 11 shown in FIG. 1 in that the book block 28 additionally comprises an insert sheet 17, which is designed, for example, as a personalization data page.
- a personalization data page may, for example, be designed in accordance with the ICAO standard and comprises a photo 20 of the document holder, an OCR machine-readable ICAO line 24 and further personalization data 22.
- the above explanations apply to this alternative embodiment according to FIGS. 5 and 6 as well ,
- FIG. 7 shows an alternative embodiment for producing a book block 28.
- this alternative embodiment is shown after production in a folded arrangement 29 of the book block 28 in a side view.
- the data pages 18 are interconnected by means of a comb binding.
- a comb 36 is provided which comprises a longitudinally extending at least strip-shaped comb ridge 37, on which a plurality of comb fingers 38 are arranged.
- the comb fingers 38 all extend in the same direction starting from the comb web 37.
- the comb fingers 38 are each formed the same width. These can also be arranged at a regular distance from each other.
- the comb fingers 38 also have the same length, because they can also be designed to have different lengths of application.
- slots 39 are provided in the data pages. Alternatively, the data pages 18 can be superimposed and the slots 39 introduced simultaneously into all data pages 18.
- To form the book block 28 may further be provided that additionally the attachment 14 and / or an insert sheet 17 is introduced.
- the comb fingers 38 of the comb 36 are pushed through the slots 39 in the data pages 18 and / or the insert sheet 17 and / or the attachment 14 in order subsequently to abut them against the attachment 14 and / or to transfer the outermost data page 18.
- the comb fingers 38 seen in naturalsteckraum can be alternately folded to the right and left.
- Other deviating patterns for example, two comb fingers 38 to the right, two comb fingers 38 to the left or any orientation, are also possible.
- the data pages 18 and the optionally provided insert sheet 17 and optionally the proposed attachment 14 are transferred to a folded arrangement 29 to form a folded edge 34, to subsequently in a thermal forming operation, the comb fingers 38 toward the attachment 14 or Back of the outermost data page 18 to press.
- the comb fingers 38 are heated to a glass transition temperature. Until the comb fingers 38 cool down, the folded assembly 29 of the book block 28 is maintained so that the comb fingers 38 also assume a U-shaped staple shape.
- the comb fingers 38 have the same function and effect as the above-described carrier 25 and thus form the carrier 25th
- the carrier 25 formed as a comb 36 may have the same materials and the same construction as the carrier 25 described in FIGS. 1 to 6.
- a further alternative embodiment of a book block according to FIG. 3 provides that, instead of introducing a seam 16 through which the data pages 18 and the carrier 25 are sewn together, a comb binding takes place, which is described in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- the comb fingers 38 are guided through the data pages 18 and subsequently through the carrier 25, in order then to mutually transfer them to an outer side of the carrier 25 for installation.
- this structure is converted into a folded arrangement 29 according to FIG.
- a heat treatment is performed at a temperature by which the heat-activatable adhesive 33 of the carrier 25 and / or the comb 36 is activated.
- the comb fingers 38 can also be connected to the carrier 25, in particular to the outer plastic film 32.
- the comb fingers 38 on the carrier 25 may also be materially connected, for example by ultrasonic welding. After cooling and curing of the heat-activatable adhesive 33 of the carrier 25 and / or of the comb 36, a reinforced stapling effect is achieved over the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since in addition the comb fingers 38 produce a mechanical resistance when the data pages 18 strike.
- a further alternative embodiment provides that a book block 16 according to the embodiment in FIGS. 7 and 8 is modified and formed.
- the carrier 25 is positioned according to the figures 3 and 4 on the comb fingers 38 of the comb 36 and transferred the entire structure in a folded arrangement 29.
- a heat treatment with temperature on this structure in the folded arrangement 29 whereby in turn the heat-activatable adhesive 33 of the carrier 25 and / or the comb fingers 38 are heated.
- a common thermal deformation of the comb fingers 38 and the carrier 25 follows, so that after cooling of the carrier 25 and the comb fingers 38 again acting on the book block 28 stapling effect is achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015107684.5A DE102015107684A1 (de) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Buchblock, buchartiges Dokument sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Dokumentes |
PCT/EP2016/059488 WO2016184658A1 (fr) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-04-28 | Corps d'ouvrage, document de type livre ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'un document de type livre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3294564A1 true EP3294564A1 (fr) | 2018-03-21 |
EP3294564B1 EP3294564B1 (fr) | 2020-01-01 |
Family
ID=55860853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16719394.5A Active EP3294564B1 (fr) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-04-28 | Corps d'ouvrage, document de type livre ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'un corps d'ouvrage et d'un document de type livre |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3294564B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102015107684A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016184658A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017127565A1 (de) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-23 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments sowie buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument |
DE102017127909A1 (de) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-29 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments sowie buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument |
DE102018106126B4 (de) * | 2018-03-16 | 2022-03-24 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Herstellung eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokumentes mittels Fräsens |
NL1044540B1 (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2024-08-23 | Rene Ten Velden Ronald | Method for attaching a content package of data carrying elements to a synthetic booklet cover creating a permanent and secure interconnected structure. |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2006085A1 (de) * | 1969-02-13 | 1970-09-03 | Abildgaard Lab | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Binden von Büchern |
US4674906A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1987-06-23 | Velo Bind, Inc. | Bookbinding strips and method of binding books |
JP2807214B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-10-08 | 忠男 宇野 | パスポートにおける偽造防止構造とその製法 |
DE102005010364A1 (de) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Identifikationsdokument |
DE102005057241A1 (de) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-06 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gefalteten Trägeranordnung, insbesondere für ein Identifikationsdokument sowie deren Trägeranordnung |
FR2899514B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-05 | 2009-11-20 | Francois Charles Oberthur Fidu | Passeport comportant une bande de renfort cousue. |
DK2433810T3 (da) * | 2010-09-24 | 2013-08-12 | Zecca Dello Ist Poligrafico | Elektronisk pas |
DE102013105023A1 (de) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-12-04 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Einlageblatt, Buchblock, buchartiges Dokument sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Einlageblattes |
-
2015
- 2015-05-15 DE DE102015107684.5A patent/DE102015107684A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 EP EP16719394.5A patent/EP3294564B1/fr active Active
- 2016-04-28 WO PCT/EP2016/059488 patent/WO2016184658A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2016184658A1 (fr) | 2016-11-24 |
DE102015107684A1 (de) | 2016-11-17 |
EP3294564B1 (fr) | 2020-01-01 |
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