EP3271117A1 - Montagewerkzeug mit markierfunktion sowie verfahren zum ausbilden von markierungen in befestigungselementen mittels eines montagewerkzeugs - Google Patents
Montagewerkzeug mit markierfunktion sowie verfahren zum ausbilden von markierungen in befestigungselementen mittels eines montagewerkzeugsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3271117A1 EP3271117A1 EP16706661.2A EP16706661A EP3271117A1 EP 3271117 A1 EP3271117 A1 EP 3271117A1 EP 16706661 A EP16706661 A EP 16706661A EP 3271117 A1 EP3271117 A1 EP 3271117A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- marking
- assembly tool
- markings
- assembly
- fasteners
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/15—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers having a mechanism to mark the work when the selected torque is applied to the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/147—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for electrically operated wrenches or screwdrivers
Definitions
- the assembly tool which has a marking function indicated.
- the assembly tool can be designed, for example, as a screwing tool.
- the document DE 8 411 182 U1 describes, for example, a torque wrench with a marking device in which upon reaching the set torque, a pulse generator controls a serration so that it provides a notch on the screw head or the nut.
- An assembly tool for connecting fastening elements with at least one component has a marking device according to at least one embodiment.
- the assembly tool may be formed, for example, as a screwing tool.
- the mounting tool is a hand-held mounting tool, such as a hand-held assembly tool. a helicopter.
- the fasteners may be, for example, screws, e.g. to hexagon bolt, act.
- the marking device of the assembly tool is designed to provide a fastening element with a first type of marking when terminating a first connection operation.
- the termination of the connection process can, for example, by reaching a predetermined parameter or by reaching a predetermined setpoint be defined.
- the term "upon termination” can be used to designate a time exactly at the end of the connection process or a time immediately after the termination of the connection process
- the mark of the first kind may be different from the mark of the second kind with respect to its mark Size, shape, depth, color and / or position differ.
- the fastening of the fastening elements with the markings is fully automated. This may mean, in particular, that the fastening elements are marked fully automatically by the marking device when a predetermined parameter or desired value is reached, without a manual actuation of the marking device taking place. Furthermore, in particular, between providing a fastener with the first type of marker and providing a fastener with the second type of marker, it is not necessary to manually adjust the marker to change from the first type of marker to the second type of marker enable.
- the marking device is connected to a control unit, by means of which the marking device is controlled.
- the control unit may, for example, be programmatically connected to an assembly line, wherein information, for example, at the beginning of a new series of screws, can be transmitted from the assembly line via the control unit to the marking device.
- the marking device is designed, when terminating a further connection process, which immediately follows the second connection process, to have a fastening element with a further type of marking, which preferably differs from the first type of marking and the second type of marking Mistake.
- the marking device is designed to generate a multiplicity of further types of markings when terminating a plurality of further connecting processes which follow the second joining process.
- the marking is provided by means of machining such as e.g. by means of a turning and / or milling.
- the marking may also be provided by means of a laser beam.
- the marking is provided by applying a marking agent.
- a marking agent for example, paint and / or lacquer can be applied to the fastening element or to the fastening elements by means of the marking device.
- the marking agent may e.g. via a printing process, e.g. Pad printing, are applied to the fasteners.
- the different types of markers differ in size.
- a marking agent can be applied to the fastening elements in such a way that the markings produced in the various connecting processes have different sizes.
- the marking device can be designed such that it by means of exciting machining, embossing and / or laser processing can produce markers of various sizes.
- the different types of markers differ in shape.
- the marking device may leave marks of different shapes on the fasteners, such as those shown in Figs. in circular, star, cross, rectangle, triangle, etc.
- the different types of markers differ with regard to the marking depth.
- markings of different embossing depth or milling depth can be produced by means of the marking device.
- the different types of markers differ with regard to the marking ink.
- the marking device may e.g. have various marking units which are adapted to mark by means of a marking agent, such. Paint or varnish to produce in different colors.
- the different types of markers differ in their position on the fasteners.
- the marking produced when the first joining process is terminated can take place at a defined first position on the first fastening element, and the marking produced when the second joining process ends can take place at a defined further position different from the first position.
- the various positions may be, for example, on a screw head surface of a screw head, on a side edge of a screw head, or on an upper or lateral edge of a screw head.
- the marking device has at least two marking units, each of which is designed to produce mutually different markings.
- the marking units can be designed, for example, as impact pins, by means of which the fastening elements can be provided with an embossing mark.
- the embossed marks formed by the impact pins differ in terms of their size, shape, embossing depth and / or embossing position.
- the impact pins can be moved axially in a housing of the marking device via magnetic coils, which can be connected via leads to the impact pins.
- the marking units may alternatively be designed, for example, as milling marking units, as color marking units, or as laser marking units.
- the marking device has one or a plurality of further marking units in addition to the two marking units.
- the marking device has at least three marking units, each of which can generate different markings.
- the marking device has four marking units for generating different markings.
- the fastening elements are provided after reaching a predetermined torque and / or a predetermined end angle fully automatically with the markings.
- the assembly tool is designed as a screwing tool, wherein the marking device is integrated in a screwdriver head of the screwing tool.
- the marking device can be integrated in a screwdriver head of an electric hand wrench.
- the assembly tool may comprise a housing in which the marking device is at least partially is arranged.
- the marking units of the marking device can be completely housed.
- Signal processing of the marking device can also take place outside the housing.
- An underside of the housing may be formed as a receptacle of the fastener.
- the underside of the housing may have the shape of a nut, for example a hexagon nut.
- the assembly order such as the marking produced by the assembly tool
- the screwing sequence directly on a workpiece trace.
- a mounting device which has a mounting tool described here and a control unit.
- the control unit is preferably connected to the marking device and controls it.
- the mounting tool of the mounting device may include one or more features of the mounting tool as heretofore described.
- the control unit is programmatically connected to an assembly line.
- the assembly line may comprise, for example, a conveyor unit for conveying workpieces or components.
- the control unit is designed to receive information about a beginning and / or an end of a new assembly process or a new assembly series and to transmit them to the marking device.
- the marking device can detect the start or the end of a new series of threaded connections.
- a method for forming markings in fasteners by means of a mounting tool is provided.
- the assembly tool used may have one or more features of the aforementioned embodiments. The embodiments described above and below apply equally to the assembly tool as well as to the method for forming markings by means of the assembly tool.
- a mounting tool described here at least one component and a plurality of fastening elements are provided.
- a first fastening element is connected to the component by means of the assembly tool, wherein the first fastening element is provided with a first type of marking when terminating the connecting process.
- a second fastening element is connected to the component by means of the assembly tool in a second connection process, wherein when terminating the second connection process, the second fastening element is provided with a second type of marking.
- the fastening elements are provided with the markings in a fully automated process.
- a dual system is used as the marking method in the method.
- a marking device with four marking units each of which generates different types of markings from each other, for example, as described below in connection with Figure 3, are used.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an assembly tool and a fastener according to an embodiment
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a method for
- FIG. 3 shows an illustration of an exemplary marking method using a dual system according to a further exemplary embodiment.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of an assembly tool 1 for connecting fasteners 2 with a component (not shown) according to one embodiment.
- the mounting tool 1 has a marking device 3, which is designed to provide a first fastening element 2, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a screw with a first type of marking when terminating a first connection operation, and a terminating second subsequent connection operation second fastening element 2 to be provided with a second type of marking.
- the marking device 3 on two marking units 31, 32, which are formed as impact pins.
- the striker pins are axially displaceably mounted in a housing of the marking device 3 and are guided in this housing.
- the fastener 2 can be provided by embossing with the markings.
- the striking pins act as an embossing punch.
- the strike pins produce markers of different shape and / or size.
- the impact pins can also produce markers of different depths. Due to the different markings, the mounting tool 1 can be used without a special prior orientation or orientation. The provision of the fastening elements 2 with the markings takes place upon reaching a predetermined nominal torque.
- the assembly tool 1 has a marking device 3 with four marking units 31, 32 which are each designed as striker pins and can each generate different markings.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a method for forming markings in fastening elements according to one exemplary embodiment.
- an assembly tool 1 which has a marking device 3 for forming different types of markings, is provided.
- a plurality of fastening elements 2 and at least one component are provided in step b).
- a first fastening element 2 is connected to the component by means of the assembly tool 1 in step c), the marking device 3, when terminating the joining process, providing the first fastening element 2 with a first type of marking.
- a second fastening element 2 is connected to the component by means of the assembly tool 1, wherein the marking device 3, when terminating the joining process, provides the second fastening element 2 with a second type of marking.
- this is followed by further connection processes in which further fastening elements 2 are connected to the component, wherein the marking device 3 of the assembly tool 1, when terminating each connecting process, provides the respective fastening element 2 with further types of markings.
- the different types of markers differ in each case, for example, in terms of their size, shape, depth, color and / or position.
- the fastening elements are provided with the markings in each case fully automatically.
- the marking device 3 with a control unit be connected, which controls the marking device 3 or marking units 31, 32 of the marking device 3.
- FIG. 3 shows an illustration of an exemplary marking method which can be used in the method described here.
- a marking device 3 having four marking units 31, 32 may be used.
- the four marking units 31, 32 can each be formed as striking pins A, B, C, D, wherein the striking pins can each produce different types of markings in a fastening element.
- sixteen different marking patterns can thus be achieved by using the four striking pins A, B, C, D, using different combinations of the striking pins used in each case.
- assembly sequences with up to sixteen individual connection processes can be documented.
- A, B, C, D strike pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- General Factory Administration (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015204979.5A DE102015204979A1 (de) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Montagewerkzeug mit Markierfunktion sowie Verfahren zum Ausbilden von Markierungen in Befestigungselementen mittels eines Montagewerkzeugs |
| PCT/EP2016/054195 WO2016146367A1 (de) | 2015-03-19 | 2016-02-29 | Montagewerkzeug mit markierfunktion sowie verfahren zum ausbilden von markierungen in befestigungselementen mittels eines montagewerkzeugs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3271117A1 true EP3271117A1 (de) | 2018-01-24 |
| EP3271117B1 EP3271117B1 (de) | 2019-10-23 |
Family
ID=55442817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16706661.2A Active EP3271117B1 (de) | 2015-03-19 | 2016-02-29 | Montagewerkzeug mit markierfunktion sowie verfahren zum ausbilden von markierungen in befestigungselementen mittels eines montagewerkzeugs |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10836021B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3271117B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107000180B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102015204979A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016146367A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US51096A (en) * | 1865-11-21 | Improvement in cultivators | ||
| US1349201A (en) * | 1918-08-05 | 1920-08-10 | Hitchcock Experiment Company | Apparatus for drawing glass sheets |
| US3472102A (en) * | 1967-03-09 | 1969-10-14 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Bolt head marking device |
| US3486402A (en) * | 1968-11-14 | 1969-12-30 | Samuel G Dunlap | Bolthead marking device |
| US3661040A (en) * | 1970-06-08 | 1972-05-09 | Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co | Pneumatic nutrunner with work marking mechanism |
| US3802301A (en) * | 1971-05-27 | 1974-04-09 | Carco Inc | Marking device for torque applying tool |
| US3918609A (en) * | 1971-05-27 | 1975-11-11 | Carco Inc | Marking device for torque applying tool |
| DE2530077A1 (de) * | 1975-07-05 | 1977-02-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | Drehmomentschluessel |
| FR2389425B1 (de) * | 1977-05-03 | 1981-02-27 | Bo Ermanno | |
| DE8134888U1 (de) * | 1981-11-30 | 1982-04-08 | Saltus-Werk Max Forst GmbH & Co, 5650 Solingen | Drehmomentschluessel |
| DE8411182U1 (de) | 1984-04-10 | 1984-07-05 | Saltus-Werk Max Forst GmbH & Co, 5650 Solingen | Drehmomentschluessel |
| US5256014A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1993-10-26 | Wing George S | Nut threaded fastener for applying a predetermined preload |
| US4712473A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-12-15 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Method and apparatus for marking and forming workpieces |
| DE3751299T2 (de) * | 1986-03-31 | 1995-09-14 | Betty R Wing | Befestigungswerkzeug mit koppelbegrenzung. |
| US4759237A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-07-26 | Fauchet Christian R | Self-locking nut and tightening tool |
| JPS63306886A (ja) * | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-14 | 株式会社 東日製作所 | 角度法に対応できるトルクレンチ |
| DE4231265C2 (de) * | 1992-09-18 | 1997-09-11 | Audi Ag | Farbauftragsvorrichtung für einen Drehmomentschlüssel |
| US5282707A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-02-01 | Detroit Tool Industries Corporation | Fastening system for locking nut with torque indicating marks |
| DE20117855U1 (de) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-03-13 | Wera-Werk Hermann Werner GmbH & Co. KG, 42349 Wuppertal | Vorrichtung zur Demonstration der Haftwirkung einer Profilierung |
| JP4171611B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-22 | 2008-10-22 | 日産ディーゼル工業株式会社 | 自動締結機のマーキング装置 |
| US20060263143A1 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-11-23 | Chinchen Tseng | Multifunctional marking device |
| US7721631B2 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2010-05-25 | The Boeing Company | Combined wrench and marking system |
| JP5029828B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-27 | 2012-09-19 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | マーキングトルクレンチ |
| DE102008034559A1 (de) * | 2008-07-24 | 2009-04-02 | Daimler Ag | Schraubwerkzeugkopf |
| US20110048182A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-03 | Acument Intellectual Properties, Llc | Torque limiting socket and method of using same |
| WO2011087405A1 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-21 | SÖRVIK, Marie | Marking device and harvesting arrangement for tree harvesting |
| FR2970200B1 (fr) * | 2011-01-07 | 2013-12-13 | Snecma | Outil de serrage d'un organe de fixation |
| KR101342412B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-12-17 | 한국전력공사 | 고력볼트 자동 금매김용 렌치 소켓, 그를 사용한 고력볼트 체결방법 |
| JP5814762B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-07 | 2015-11-17 | 株式会社東日製作所 | トルクドライバー |
| WO2014079604A1 (de) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-30 | Markator Manfred Borries Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum markieren einer schraube oder eines schraubenkopfs |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 DE DE102015204979.5A patent/DE102015204979A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201680004006.3A patent/CN107000180B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-29 WO PCT/EP2016/054195 patent/WO2016146367A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-02-29 EP EP16706661.2A patent/EP3271117B1/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 US US15/683,048 patent/US10836021B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016146367A1 (de) | 2016-09-22 |
| CN107000180B (zh) | 2020-04-14 |
| CN107000180A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
| DE102015204979A1 (de) | 2016-09-22 |
| EP3271117B1 (de) | 2019-10-23 |
| US10836021B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| US20170348837A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
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