EP3255543B1 - Procédé de gestion de processus, appareil et dispositif - Google Patents

Procédé de gestion de processus, appareil et dispositif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3255543B1
EP3255543B1 EP15888770.3A EP15888770A EP3255543B1 EP 3255543 B1 EP3255543 B1 EP 3255543B1 EP 15888770 A EP15888770 A EP 15888770A EP 3255543 B1 EP3255543 B1 EP 3255543B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switching
duration
interface
interface switching
preset
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EP15888770.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3255543A1 (fr
EP3255543A4 (fr
Inventor
Benfeng WEI
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of EP3255543A4 publication Critical patent/EP3255543A4/fr
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4812—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by interrupt, e.g. masked
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/485—Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a process management method, apparatus, and device.
  • a user When using a mobile terminal, a user often switches a currently started application program to the background for running, and then starts a new application program. For example, after browsing Weibo, the user may switch Weibo to the background for running, and start WeChat.
  • An application program generally runs in the mobile terminal in the form of a process. If the user starts multiple application programs in the mobile terminal, multiple processes run in the background of the mobile terminal and occupy plenty of processing resources, slowing down a processing speed of the mobile terminal.
  • a function of stopping a process is set in the mobile terminal, and the user may select, on a process management page, a process that needs to be stopped, and click on a stop option to stop the process in the mobile terminal.
  • the prior art has at least the following problems: A user needs to manually select processes that need to be stopped, and then stop these processes. This results in relatively low process stopping efficiency.
  • US 2007/0011661 A1 discloses a process control system and control method therefor.
  • the process control system has a process state detection unit that detects activation of a predetermined process in a computer and determines whether the process is a previously determined one of control-target processes, a comparison unit that, if the process state detection unit determines that the control-target process is activated, acquires the CPU usage rate of the entire system and compares the acquired CPU usage rate with a previously determined target value of the CPU usage rate of the entire system, and a process suspension control unit that controls suspension and resumption of the control-target process based on the result of comparison by the comparison unit.
  • EP 2 538 327 A1 discloses a device and a method for adaptively determining processes to kill when a low memory situation is detected, by tracking statistics of application launching behaviours , predicting application behaviours under certain system states in accordance with the tracked statistics, detecting certain system states and , if the certain system state is detected, adaptively selecting an application to kill in accordance with the predicted behaviours.
  • the present invention provides a process management method according to claim 1 and a process management apparatus according to claim 5.
  • Embodiments not falling within the scope of the claims do not form part of the invention.
  • a process management method is provided, where the method includes:
  • the obtaining benchmark duration for interface switching includes:
  • the interface switching includes interface switching of a first switching type, and the detecting at least one time of interface switching that is within preset duration after startup, and detecting switching duration of the at least one time of interface switching specifically includes:
  • the obtaining benchmark duration for interface switching includes:
  • the determining, after interface switching, switching duration of the interface switching includes:
  • the method further includes adjusting the preset threshold, and the adjusting the preset threshold includes:
  • a process management device includes a processor and an input apparatus, where
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the input apparatus is configured to receive a process stopping input; and the processor is configured to:
  • a process management apparatus includes:
  • the obtaining module is configured to:
  • the obtaining module is configured to:
  • the obtaining module is configured to:
  • the apparatus further includes an adjusting module, configured to:
  • benchmark duration for interface switching is obtained; after interface switching processing, switching duration of the interface switching processing is determined; and if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold, a process having a lower priority is stopped according to a preset process priority.
  • a terminal can automatically perform process stopping processing, without the need of manually selecting, by a user, a process that needs to be stopped. Therefore, process management efficiency can be improved.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides a process management method. As shown in FIG. 1 , a processing process of the method may include the following steps.
  • Step 101 Obtain benchmark duration for interface switching.
  • Step 102 Determine, after interface switching, switching duration of the interface switching.
  • Step 103 Stop, according to a preset process priority, a process having a lower priority, if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold.
  • benchmark duration for interface switching is obtained; after interface switching processing, switching duration of the interface switching processing is determined; and if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold, a process having a lower priority is stopped according to a preset process priority.
  • a terminal can automatically perform process stopping processing, without the need of manually selecting, by a user, a process that needs to be stopped. Therefore, process management efficiency can be improved.
  • This example provides a process management method.
  • the method may be executed by a terminal having a multi-process processing capability.
  • the terminal may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • FIG. 1 A processing process shown in FIG. 1 is described in detail below with reference to a specific implementation manner, where content may be as follows.
  • Step 101 Obtain benchmark duration for interface switching.
  • the interface switching may be processing of switching an interface currently displayed on a terminal to another interface.
  • the interface switching may be interface switching in a system (for example, switching from a desktop of the system to a setting interface of the system), may be interface switching in an application program (for example, switching from a chatting interface of WeChat to a contact interface of WeChat), or may be interface switching between a system and an application program (for example, switching to an interface of an application program after the application program is started on a desktop of the system).
  • the benchmark duration for interface switching may be duration, obtained by means of actual detection, manual setting or the like, for completing one time of interface switching in a state in which a terminal has just been started up and no unnecessary process is started.
  • the user may start up the terminal, for example, pressing an on/off control button of the terminal.
  • the terminal may obtain the benchmark duration for interface switching.
  • the benchmark duration for interface switching may be benchmark duration that is obtained by the terminal last time the user uses the terminal, or may be benchmark duration that is pre-stored in the terminal by a technician.
  • the benchmark duration for interface switching may be determined according to detected switching duration.
  • a processing process of step 101 may be as follows: detecting at least one time of interface switching that is within preset duration after startup; detecting switching duration of the at least one time of interface switching; and calculating an average value of the switching duration of the at least one time of interface switching, and using the average value as the benchmark duration for interface switching.
  • the terminal may start timing, and detect switching duration of at least one time of interface switching that is within preset duration after startup. Specifically, during the preset duration, when receiving an interface switching instruction, the terminal may obtain a time point (which may be referred to as a first time point) at which the interface switching instruction is received, and perform interface switching corresponding to the interface switching instruction.
  • the terminal may obtain a time point (which may be referred to as a second time point) at which the interface switching is completed.
  • the terminal may calculate a time difference (that is, switching duration) between the first time point and the second time point, and then store the switching duration.
  • the terminal may detect switching duration, and after the preset duration elapses, the terminal may stop detecting switching duration.
  • the terminal may calculate an average value of multiple pieces of switching duration obtained during the preset duration, and use the average value as the benchmark duration for interface switching.
  • switching duration of interface switching of different switching types may be detected.
  • the interface switching may include interface switching of a first switching type.
  • the processing process of the foregoing step may be as follows: detecting, during the preset duration from interface switching of the first switching type performed for the first time after startup, at least one time of interface switching of the first switching type; detecting switching duration of the at least one time of interface switching; and calculating an average value of the switching duration of the at least one time of interface switching of the first switching type within the preset duration, and using the average value as benchmark duration for interface switching of the first switching type.
  • a switching type of interface switching may be preset in the terminal.
  • the switching type may be: interface switching in a system (for example, switching from a desktop of the system to a setting interface of the system), may be interface switching in an application program (for example, switching from a chatting interface of WeChat to a contact interface of WeChat), or may be interface switching between a system and an application program (for example, switching to an interface of an application program after the application program is started on a desktop of the system).
  • the user may switch an interface on the terminal, and the terminal receives an interface switching instruction, and determines a switching type of interface switching corresponding to the detected interface switching instruction.
  • the terminal may detect, from the first time of interface switching of a switching type (that is, a first switching type), switching duration of each time of interface switching of the first switching type.
  • the terminal may detect switching duration of multiple times of interface switching of the first switching type.
  • t 0 is a start-up time
  • t 1 is a starting time point at which interface switching of the first switching type is performed for the first time
  • t 2 is a starting time point at which interface switching of the first switching type is performed for the second time
  • t n is a starting time point at which interface switching of the first switching type is performed for the n th time
  • T is the preset duration.
  • the terminal may stop detecting switching duration of interface switching of the first switching type, and calculate an average value (which may be referred to as a first average value) of switching duration that is detected during the preset duration, and use the first average value as benchmark duration for interface switching of the first switching type. For each preset switching type, the terminal may calculate benchmark duration, to determine benchmark duration for interface switching of each switching type.
  • benchmark duration for the first switching type that is obtained last time the terminal runs may be stored in the terminal.
  • the terminal may determine a difference between the first average value and the stored benchmark duration for the first switching type. If a ratio of the difference to the stored benchmark duration for the first switching type is greater than a preset threshold, the first average value is used as the benchmark duration for the first switching type, and if the ratio of the difference to the stored benchmark duration for the first switching type is not greater than the preset threshold, the benchmark duration for the first switching type may be maintained to be unchanged.
  • interface switching on the terminal may be classified into multiple switching types.
  • the processing process of step 101 may be as follows: obtaining benchmark duration for interface switching of at least one switching type.
  • benchmark duration of interface switching corresponding to the switching types may be pre-stored in the terminal. After startup, the terminal may obtain the benchmark duration for interface switching of the at least one switching type.
  • the benchmark duration may be benchmark duration obtained by the terminal last time the terminal is used, or may be benchmark durations pre-stored in the terminal by a technician.
  • Step 102 Determine, after interface switching, switching duration of the interface switching.
  • the terminal may switch a current interface according to the interface switching instruction, and determine switching duration of the current interface switching.
  • the switching duration may be a time difference between a time point at which the interface switching instruction is received and a time point at which the interface switching is completed.
  • a triggering condition for determining switching duration of interface switching may be set.
  • a processing process of step 102 may be as follows: detecting first interface switching during a preset period, and determining switching duration of the first interface switching; or after interface switching of a preset switching type, determining switching duration of the interface switching.
  • a detection period may be preset in the terminal, and during the preset period, the terminal may detect switching duration of interface switching. Specifically, during the preset period, when receiving an interface switching instruction for the first time, the terminal may start timing, until the terminal completes interface switching corresponding to the interface switching instruction, so as to obtain switching duration of the current interface switching. The terminal may determine only the switching duration of the first interface switching within the preset detection period.
  • the terminal may determine whether interface switching corresponding to the interface switching instruction is of a preset switching type. If the interface switching is of a preset switching type, the terminal may calculate switching duration of the current interface switching, and if the interface switching is not of a preset switching type, the terminal may only complete the interface switching, and skip calculating the switching duration of the current interface switching.
  • Step 103 Stop, according to a preset process priority, a process having a lower priority, if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold.
  • a process priority may be preset in the terminal.
  • process running states may be classified into five types, which, in descending order of priorities, are a foreground process, a visible process, a service process, a background process, and an empty process respectively.
  • a correspondence between process priorities and the processes is shown in table 1 below.
  • the terminal may determine switching duration of the interface switching, and then the terminal may compare the switching duration and benchmark duration. If the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, the terminal may determine a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration, and then determine whether the difference is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the threshold may be specific duration, or may be a percentage. If determining that the difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than the preset threshold, the terminal may select, according to the preset process priority, a process to be stopped from processes running locally, and stop the selected process.
  • the terminal may preferentially stop, among the processes running locally, empty processes having a lowest priority (that is, the process 1, the process 6, and the process 7), and after stopping all the empty processes, may stop a background process (that is, the process 9), and so on.
  • the terminal may not stop a process if the switching duration is shorter than the benchmark duration, or the difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is not greater than the preset threshold.
  • the terminal may continue detecting switching duration of interface switching, and if detected switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than the preset threshold, the terminal continues to stop processes, and until detected switching duration is shorter than the benchmark duration, or a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is less than the preset threshold, the terminal stops stopping processes.
  • a processing process of step 103 may be as follows: determining first benchmark duration corresponding to interface switching of at least one switching type; and stopping, according to a preset process priority, a process having a lower priority, if the switching duration is longer than the first benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the first benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the terminal may determine switching duration of the current interface switching, and may determine a switching type (which may be referred to as a switching type a) of the current interface switching, and then may search, in obtained benchmark duration for interface switching corresponding to each switching type, for benchmark duration (that is, first benchmark duration) corresponding to the switching type a.
  • a switching type which may be referred to as a switching type a
  • benchmark duration that is, first benchmark duration
  • the terminal may compare the current switching duration and the first benchmark duration, and if the current switching duration is longer than the first benchmark duration, the terminal may determine a difference between the current switching duration and the first benchmark duration, and then determine whether the difference is greater than the preset threshold. If determining that the difference between the current switching duration and the first benchmark duration is greater than the preset threshold, the terminal may stop, among processes running locally and according to the preset process priority, a process having a lower priority (for example, an empty process), and after stopping all empty processes, may stop a background process, and so on.
  • a process having a lower priority for example, an empty process
  • the preset threshold may be adjusted, and a corresponding processing process may be as follows: receiving a process stopping input, and obtaining switching duration of last interface switching prior to the stopping input; and if the switching duration of the last interface switching prior to the stopping input is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration of the last interface switching prior to the stopping input and the benchmark duration is less than the preset threshold, reducing the preset threshold according to the switching duration and the benchmark duration.
  • the terminal may determine switching duration of the current interface switching, and if the switching duration is shorter than the benchmark duration, or a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is less than a preset threshold, the terminal may store the switching duration, otherwise, skip storing the switching duration.
  • the user may desire a processing speed of the terminal to be faster.
  • the user may select, in a setting interface of the terminal, a process intended to be stopped, and click on a process stopping button, and the terminal receives the process stopping input, and then may stop the process selected by the user.
  • the terminal may further obtain switching duration of last interface switching prior to the stopping input, and if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is less than a preset threshold, the terminal may determine the difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration, and reduce the preset threshold according to the difference.
  • the terminal may use the difference as the preset threshold, or may use a value between the difference and the preset threshold as the preset threshold.
  • the terminal obtains switching duration of 110 ms, where the benchmark duration is 100 ms, and the preset threshold is 20 ms, and the terminal may determine that a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is 10 ms, and then may use 15 ms as the preset threshold.
  • benchmark duration for interface switching is obtained; after interface switching processing, switching duration of the interface switching processing is determined; and if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold, a process having a lower priority is stopped according to a preset process priority.
  • a terminal can automatically perform process stopping processing, without the need of manually selecting, by a user, a process that needs to be stopped. Therefore, process management efficiency can be improved.
  • this example further provides a process management device 300, which can be used to execute the methods in Embodiment 1 and Example 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a structure of the process management device 300 provided in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may be a terminal device, including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), a POS (Point of Sales, point of sale), a vehicle-mounted computer, or the like.
  • a terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), a POS (Point of Sales, point of sale), a vehicle-mounted computer, or the like.
  • FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of a partial structure of a mobile phone 300 related to the device provided in this embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.
  • the mobile phone 300 includes components such as an RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuit 310, a memory 320, an input apparatus 330, a display unit 340, a sensor 350, an audio circuit 360, a WiFi (wireless fidelity, wireless fidelity) module 370, a processor 380, and a power supply 390.
  • RF Radio Frequency, radio frequency
  • FIG. 3 the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 3 is merely used as an example of an implementation manner, and does not limit the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have a different component arrangement.
  • the RF circuit 310 may be configured to receive and send signals during an information receiving and sending process or a call process. Particularly, the RF circuit 710 receives downlink information from a base station, then delivers the downlink information to the processor 380 for processing, and sends uplink data to the base station.
  • the RF circuit includes, but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (low noise amplifier, low noise amplifier), a duplexer, and the like.
  • the RF circuit 310 may also communicate with a network and another device by means of wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communications standard or protocol, including but not limited to: GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution), e-mail, and SMS (Short Messaging Service, short message service).
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access, Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution
  • e-mail Long Term Evolution
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 320 may be configured to store a software program and module.
  • the processor 380 runs the software program and module stored in the memory 320, to implement various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 300.
  • the memory 320 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function and an image display function), and the like; and the data storage area may store data (such as audio data and a telephone directory) created according to use of the mobile phone 300, and the like.
  • the memory 320 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk storage component, a flash memory component, or another volatile solid-state storage component.
  • the input unit 330 may be configured to receive input digit or character information, and generate keyboard signal input related to a user setting and function control of the mobile phone 300.
  • the input apparatus 330 may include a touch panel 331 and another input device 332.
  • the touch panel 331 also referred to as a touchscreen, may collect a touch operation of a user on or near the touch panel 331 (such as an operation of a user on the touch panel 331 or near the touch panel 331 by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus), and drive a corresponding connection apparatus according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 331 may include two parts: a touch detection apparatus and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection apparatus detects a touch location of the user, detects a signal generated by the touch operation, and transfers the signal to the touch controller.
  • the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection apparatus, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, and then sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 380. Moreover, the touch controller can receive and execute a command sent from the processor 380.
  • the touch panel 331 may be a resistive, capacitive, infrared, or surface sound wave type touch panel.
  • the input apparatus 330 may further include the another input device 332.
  • the another input device 332 may include, but is not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, a functional key (such as a volume control key or a switch key), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick.
  • the display unit 340 may be configured to display information input by the user or information provided for the user, and various menus of the mobile phone 300.
  • the display unit 340 may include a display panel 341.
  • the display panel 341 may be configured by using an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light-emitting diode), or the like.
  • the touch panel 331 may cover the display panel 341. After detecting a touch operation on or near the touch panel 331, the touch panel 331 transfers the touch operation to the processor 380, so as to determine the type of the touch event. Then, the processor 380 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 341 according to the type of the touch event.
  • the touch panel 331 and the display panel 341 are used as two separate components to implement input and output functions of the mobile phone 300, in some embodiments, the touch panel 331 and the display panel 341 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone 300.
  • the mobile phone 300 may further include at least one sensor 350, such as an optical sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the optical sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor may adjust luminance of the display panel 341 according to brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor may switch off the display panel 341 and/or backlight when the mobile phone 300 is moved to the ear.
  • an acceleration sensor can detect magnitude of accelerations in various directions (generally on three axes), can detect magnitude and a direction of the gravity when static, and may be applied to an application that recognizes the attitude of the mobile phone (for example, switching between landscape orientation and portrait orientation, a related game, and magnetometer attitude calibration), a function related to vibration recognition (such as a pedometer and a knock), and the like.
  • attitude of the mobile phone for example, switching between landscape orientation and portrait orientation, a related game, and magnetometer attitude calibration
  • a function related to vibration recognition such as a pedometer and a knock
  • other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor that may be further configured in the mobile phone 300, details are not described herein again.
  • the audio circuit 360, a speaker 361, and a microphone 362 may provide audio interfaces between the user and the mobile phone 300.
  • the audio circuit 360 may convert received audio data into an electric signal and transmit the electric signal to the speaker 361.
  • the speaker 361 converts the electric signal into a sound signal for output.
  • the microphone 362 converts a collected sound signal into an electric signal.
  • the audio circuit 360 receives the electric signal and converts the electric signal into audio data, and outputs the audio data to the processor 380 for processing. Then, the processor 380 sends the audio data to, for example, another mobile phone by using the RF circuit 310, or outputs the audio data to the memory 320 for further processing.
  • WiFi belongs to a short distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone 300 may help, by using the WiFi module 370, the user to receive and send e-mails, browse a webpage, access streaming media, and so on, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for the user.
  • FIG. 3 shows the WiFi module 370, it may be understood that the WiFi module 370 is not a necessary component of the mobile phone 300, and when required, the WiFi module 370 may be omitted as long as the scope of the essence of the present invention is not changed.
  • the processor 380 is a control center of the mobile phone 300, and is connected to various parts of the whole mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines.
  • the processor 880 By running or executing the software program and/or the module stored in the memory 320, and invoking the data stored in the memory 320, the processor 880 performs various functions and data processing of the mobile phone 300, thereby performing overall monitoring on the mobile phone.
  • the processor 380 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 380 may be integrated with an application processor and a modem processor.
  • the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program, and the like.
  • the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It may be understood that the foregoing modem processor may be not integrated into the processor 380.
  • the mobile phone 300 further includes the power supply 390 (such as a battery) for supplying power to the components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 380 by using a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging and power consumption management by using the power management system.
  • the mobile phone 300 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which are not further described herein.
  • the processor 380 and the input apparatus 330 included in the device have the following functions:
  • the processor 380 is configured to:
  • the processor 380 is configured to: obtain benchmark duration for interface switching of at least one switching type.
  • the processor 380 is configured to:
  • the processor 380 is configured to:
  • the input apparatus 330 is configured to receive a process stopping input; and the processor 380 is configured to:
  • benchmark duration for interface switching is obtained; after interface switching processing, switching duration of the interface switching processing is determined; and if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold, a process having a lower priority is stopped according to a preset process priority.
  • a terminal can automatically perform process stopping processing, without the need of manually selecting, by a user, a process that needs to be stopped Therefore, process management efficiency can be improved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a process management apparatus 400.
  • the apparatus 400 includes:
  • the obtaining module 410 is configured to:
  • the obtaining module 410 is configured to:
  • the apparatus further includes an adjustment module, configured to:
  • benchmark duration for interface switching is obtained; after interface switching, switching duration of the interface switching is determined; and if the switching duration is longer than the benchmark duration, and a difference between the switching duration and the benchmark duration is greater than a preset threshold, a process having a lower priority is stopped according to a preset process priority.
  • a terminal can automatically perform process stopping processing, without the need of manually selecting, by a user, a process that needs to be stopped. Therefore, process management efficiency can be improved.
  • process management apparatus when the process management apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiment manages a process, division of the foregoing functional modules is merely used as an example for description. In an actual application, the foregoing functions can be allocated to and completed by different modules according to a requirement, that is, an inner structure of a device is divided into different function modules to implement all or some of the functions described above.
  • process management apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiment and the process management method embodiment share a same conception, and for a specific implementation process thereof, refer to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium may include: a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.

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Claims (8)

  1. Procédé de gestion de processus, comprenant :
    l'obtention (101) d'une durée de référence pour une commutation d'interface, dans lequel la commutation d'interface comprend la commutation d'une interface présentement affichée sur un terminal sur une autre interface ;
    la détermination (102), après une commutation d'interface, d'une durée de commutation de la commutation d'interface ; et
    l'arrêt (103), conformément à une priorité de processus prédéfinie, d'un processus d'une priorité inférieure, quand la durée de commutation est plus longue que la durée de référence, et une différence entre la durée de commutation et la durée de référence est supérieure à un seuil prédéfini.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'obtention (101) de la durée de référence pour la commutation d'interface comprend :
    la détection d'au moins un temps de commutation d'interface compris en deçà d'une durée prédéfinie après le démarrage ;
    la détection d'une durée de commutation de l'au moins un temps de commutation d'interface ;
    le calcul d'une valeur moyenne de la durée de commutation de l'au moins un temps de commutation d'interface ; et
    l'utilisation de la valeur moyenne comme durée de référence pour la commutation d'interface.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la détermination (102), après la commutation d'interface, de la durée de commutation de la commutation d'interface comprend :
    la détection d'une première commutation d'interface durant une période prédéfinie, et la détermination d'une durée de commutation de la première commutation d'interface ; ou
    après la commutation d'interface d'un type de commutation prédéfini, la détermination d'une durée de commutation de la commutation d'interface.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant :
    l'ajustement du seuil prédéfini, l'ajustement du seuil prédéfini comprenant :
    la réception d'une entrée d'arrêt de processus, et l'obtention d'une durée de commutation d'une dernière commutation d'interface avant l'entrée d'arrêt ; et
    si la durée de commutation de la dernière commutation d'interface avant l'entrée d'arrêt est plus longue que la durée de référence, et une différence entre la durée de commutation de la dernière commutation d'interface avant l'entrée d'arrêt et la durée de référence est inférieure au seuil prédéfini, la réduction du seuil prédéfini conformément à la durée de commutation et la durée de référence.
  5. Appareil de gestion de processus (400), comprenant :
    un module d'obtention (410), configuré pour obtenir une durée de référence pour une commutation d'interface,
    dans lequel la commutation d'interface comprend la commutation d'une interface présentement affichée sur un terminal sur une autre interface ;
    un module de détermination (420), configuré pour déterminer, après une commutation d'interface, une durée de commutation de la commutation d'interface ; et
    un module de gestion (430), configuré pour, conformément à une priorité de processus prédéfinie, un processus ayant une priorité inférieure, quand la durée de commutation est plus longue que la durée de référence, et une différence entre la durée de commutation et la durée de référence est supérieure à un seuil prédéfini.
  6. Appareil (400) selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le module d'obtention (410) est configuré pour :
    détecter au moins un temps de commutation d'interface compris en deçà d'une durée prédéfinie après le démarrage ;
    détecter une durée de commutation de l'au moins un temps de commutation d'interface ;
    calculer une valeur moyenne de la durée de commutation de l'au moins un temps de commutation d'interface ; et
    utiliser la valeur moyenne comme durée de référence pour la commutation d'interface.
  7. Appareil (400) selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le module de détermination (420) est configuré pour :
    détecter une première commutation d'interface durant une période prédéfinie, et déterminer une durée de commutation de la première commutation d'interface ; ou
    après une commutation d'interface d'un type de commutation prédéfini, déterminer une durée de commutation de la commutation d'interface.
  8. Appareil (400) selon la revendication 5, comprenant en outre :
    un module d'ajustement, configuré pour :
    recevoir une entrée d'arrêt de processus, et obtenir une durée de commutation d'une dernière commutation d'interface avant l'entrée d'arrêt ; et
    si la durée de commutation de la dernière commutation d'interface avant l'entrée d'arrêt est plus longue que la durée de référence, et une différence entre la durée de commutation de la dernière commutation d'interface avant l'entrée d'arrêt et la durée de référence est inférieure au seuil prédéfini, réduire le seuil prédéfini conformément à la durée de commutation et la durée de référence.
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KR20170125892A (ko) 2017-11-15
CN107003902A (zh) 2017-08-01
EP3255543A4 (fr) 2018-04-04
JP6445718B2 (ja) 2018-12-26
JP2018514033A (ja) 2018-05-31
US10514950B2 (en) 2019-12-24
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CN107003902B (zh) 2021-01-01
WO2016165065A1 (fr) 2016-10-20

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