EP3251978B1 - Schaufel für losmaterial, insbesondere müll - Google Patents

Schaufel für losmaterial, insbesondere müll Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3251978B1
EP3251978B1 EP17173555.8A EP17173555A EP3251978B1 EP 3251978 B1 EP3251978 B1 EP 3251978B1 EP 17173555 A EP17173555 A EP 17173555A EP 3251978 B1 EP3251978 B1 EP 3251978B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rim
flap
scoop
bag
stable position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17173555.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3251978A1 (de
Inventor
Philip PASINI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vigano' Servizi Srl
Original Assignee
Vigano' Servizi Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vigano' Servizi Srl filed Critical Vigano' Servizi Srl
Publication of EP3251978A1 publication Critical patent/EP3251978A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3251978B1 publication Critical patent/EP3251978B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00—Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/12—Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials
    • B65B67/1222—Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials characterised by means for suspending sacks, e.g. pedal- operated
    • B65B67/1233—Clamping or holding means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/141—Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1415—Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles for flexible receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00—Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/12—Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials
    • B65B2067/1261—Holders with lids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a scoop for collecting loose material, in particular garbage, from the ground.
  • the present invention relates to a scoop for collecting garbage which can be used as supporting device for bags for collecting garbage.
  • Scoops for collecting garbage from the ground namely for collecting dust, dirt and other garbage with small size, are known.
  • Supporting devices for bags for collecting garbage that allow to keep the bag mouth well open are also known.
  • Such supporting devices are particularly used in the case of large bags used for collecting garbage in public areas (such as schools, stations, hospitals) or in large offices.
  • Said supporting devices generally comprise a rim having substantially the same size as the mouth of the used bag and retaining elements for retaining the edge of the bag on the rim so that the mouth of said bag is kept well open.
  • Said supporting devices may optionally comprise a cover, for hygienic purposes or merely for appearance reasons.
  • Said supporting devices can be fastened or fastenable to a wall, or they can be mounted on a bearing structure with wheels so as to be transportable around the environment where the garbage is to be collected.
  • the user gathers the garbage which is on the floor of the environment to be cleaned with a broom or the like, collects said garbage with a scoop for collecting garbage and transfer it from the scoop to the collecting bag, which is kept open thanks to the supporting device of the type described above
  • the above-described operation has several drawbacks.
  • the garbage - once gathered - has to be transferred at first to the scoop and then from said scoop to the collecting bag.
  • This double step is uncomfortable and - especially in the case of dust and other light and small garbage - involves the risk that some of the garbage will not be properly collected and transferred to the bag. This risk is increased by the need to lift the scoop from the floor up to the height of the mouth of the bag, which is usually kept upright.
  • the supporting device is provided with a cover
  • a cover there is a further drawback, as the user will have to keep said cover open with one hand and to lift the scoop from the floor and transfer the garbage from the scoop to the bag with the other hand. Also during this operation, the risk that the garbage falls on the floor and has to be collected again is high.
  • drawbacks are not limited to the case of garbage collection, but they also occur in all those applications in which a loose material is intended to be transferred into a bag or the like.
  • US 2013/0221694 discloses a supporting device for bags or the like which comprises a rim, bag retaining elements and a telescopic stick handle and which can be used to collect loose material directly from the ground.
  • the disclosed device has severe drawbacks, since the rim of the device is circular and therefore inefficient to collect the garbage, especially small garbage. Although said rim is made of flexible material and can be deformed for fitting the ground onto which it lies, it is evident that the need for applying a continuous force for performing a proper collection is not convenient to the operator and can damage the floor in case of use in closed environments. Furthermore, the device does not provide any pilot surface for the material to be collected.
  • US 2006/0118203 discloses a supporting device for bags or the like which comprises a supporting structure for the bag provided with a plurality of vertical legs and transverse stiffening elements as well as a cover pivotally connected to said structure; said device can be laid down on a side thereof and the cover can act as a scoop for collecting loose material directly from the ground.
  • the disclosed device has considerable drawbacks.
  • the complex structure of the supporting arrangement causes a poor manoeuvrability of said device during the collecting operation: it can be tilted, but it cannot be carried around in the environment to be cleaned. As a consequence, it will still be necessary to bring the gathered garbage to the location of the device, with the risk that some of the garbage is not properly collected, especially in the case of dust and other light and small garbage.
  • the cover since the cover is not blocked with respect to the supporting surface, it may move during the collecting operation, thus making this operation uncomfortable and ineffective.
  • FR 2 839 925 discloses a device for collecting waste which comprises a vertical handle and a collecting box provided at the lower end of this handle.
  • the collecting box has sliding drawer which can be extended, placed over the waste then retracted, bringing the waste into a bag fitted inside the collecting box.
  • the sliding drawer is displaced by an electric motor or by a mechanism activated by the user.
  • the device disclosed in the aforesaid document has considerable drawbacks.
  • the complex structure of this device involves high manufacturing costs and a poor reliability.
  • the movable drawer of said device may be suitable for collecting large debris and waste, but it is not suitable for effectively collecting loose material such as dust and the like.
  • the main object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art by providing a scoop for collecting loose material that allows to effectively collect loose material (for example, garbage) from the ground into a bag or similar container without the risk that some of the material is dispersed and has to be collected again.
  • loose material for example, garbage
  • Another object of the present invention is to make the operation of transferring the loose material into the bag or similar container more comfortable for the user.
  • the scoop for collecting loose material is designed so as to be able to directly support and retain a bag or similar container.
  • the scoop for collecting garbage comprises a supporting element shaped as a substantially flat rim and having a size substantially similar to that of the mouth of the bag to be supported and retaining elements for retaining the edge of the bag on said supporting element, and it further comprises a flap connected to said rim.
  • substantially flat means that the overall thickness of the rim is considerably lower, preferably much lower, than the width and the height of said rim.
  • said flap is movable between two stable positions, namely a first position in which it covers the rim - and also the mouth of the bag carried by the supporting element - and a second position in which it forms a pilot surface towards the mouth of the bag.
  • the scoop according to the invention does not comprise any rigid elements of large size, such as supporting legs or a housing for the bag, and can therefore be easily carried to the location where the garbage is to be collected.
  • At least the side of the rim to which the flap is connected and the side of the rim opposite thereto are straight and, correspondingly, the side of the flap connected to the rim and the side of the flap opposite thereto are straight.
  • the flap when the flap is used for collecting the garbage from the ground, the pilot surface for the collected material is maximized and a continuous surface without any gaps is formed between said flap and the mouth of the bag retained by the rim, thus preventing said material from falling during the collecting operation.
  • the rim-shaped supporting element comprises connecting means for being removably mounted on a bearing structure.
  • Said bearing structure can be a wall or a self-standing structure, preferably movable (e.g. mounted on wheels).
  • the bag when the bag is not used, it can be stored, preferably so that the bag is held upright and at a certain distance from the underlying floor.
  • the flap In this configuration, the flap is in its first position, in which it acts as a cover for the mouth of the bag.
  • the bag when the bag is to be used for collecting loose material (for example, garbage), the supporting element is removed from the bearing structure and the flap is brought to its second position: in this way, the scoop according to the invention and the bag associated thereto can be carried around the surrounding environment and loose material (for instance, garbage) can be directly collected into the bag, by using the flap which is in its second position (in which it acts as a pilot surface for the material to be collected) and with no intermediate step.
  • loose material for example, garbage
  • the scoop according to the invention comprises means for blocking in a stable position the flap at least when it is in its second position, and preferably when it is either in its first or in its second position.
  • the possibility of blocking the flap when it is in said second position gives the flap the necessary stiffness for effectively collecting the loose material from the ground.
  • said flap has, on the side opposite to the side at which it is connected to the supporting element, a seal, such as a rubber lip.
  • This seal further facilitates the effective collection of loose material, even if small, from the ground.
  • the scoop comprises a stick handle associated with the rim-shaped supporting element.
  • this stick handle the user can use the scoop for directly collecting the loose material into the bag while standing upright, without having to bend to the level of the plane (e.g. the floor) on which the material to be collected is.
  • the level of the plane e.g. the floor
  • the stick handle is associated with the supporting element in a removable manner so that it can be removed when the scoop and the bag associated therewith are stored.
  • the stick handle has a telescopic or retractable structure so that it can be retracted when the scoop and the bag associated thereto are stored.
  • a scoop for collecting loose material is schematically shown, said scoop being indicated as a whole by reference 1.
  • Said scoop 1 comprises a supporting element 3 shaped as a rim, substantially flat and having a size substantially similar to that of the mouth of a bag (not shown in the figures) to be supported, so that the edge of the bag at its mouth can be folded and fitted onto said rim.
  • the scoop 1 further comprises a flap 9 which has a shape and size substantially equal to those of the rim 3 and is movable relative to said rim 3 so as to be able to assume two different stable positions.
  • the flap 9 is hinged along one of its sides 9c so that it can pivot about an axis which is parallel to said side and to the corresponding side 3c of the rim 3.
  • the rim 3 has a substantially rectangular shape and has two pairs of sides 3a, 3c, 3b, 3d substantially equal and parallel two by two.
  • the flap 9 has a substantially rectangular shape and has two pairs of sides 9a, 9c, 9b, 9d substantially equal and parallel two by two.
  • the rim 3 (as well as the flap 9) could also have other shapes; however, as mentioned above, it is necessary - or at least appropriate - that it has a pair of straight sides 3a, 3c.
  • the scoop 1 further comprises one or more retaining elements for retaining the edge of said bag on or against the rim 3.
  • two retaining elements 5a, 5b made as U-shaped brackets are provided, which retaining elements are hinged at the middle portion of a pair of opposite sides 3b, 3d of the rim 3 and extend each up to a corresponding end of said sides and along a respective other side 3a, 3c of the rim, respectively, flush with said rim and on its outside.
  • the retaining elements 5a, 5b can be rotated so as to be moved away from the rim 3 for allowing the bag to be applied, and then they can be rotated back so as to overlap the rim 3 and block the bag edge against said rim.
  • the flap 9 is not directly hinged on the rim 3; on the contrary, it is pivotally mounted on a rotation pin 11 which is mounted on one of the retaining elements 5b and extends parallel to said side 3c of said rim (see Figure 3 ). In this way, advantageously, when the retaining elements 5a, 5b are moved away from the rim 3, the flap 9 is also moved away from said rim, so as not to interfere with the application / removal operations of the bag.
  • the scoop 1 further comprises connecting means for removably connecting the rim 3 to a bearing structure.
  • Said connecting means comprise a first connecting element 7 connected to the rim 3, and preferably integral thereto, and a second connecting element (not shown) suitable for be connected or fastened to said bearing structure, said first and said second connecting elements cooperating with each other for achieving a removable connection between the rim of the supporting element and the bearing structure.
  • Said bearing structure can be a wall or a self-standing structure, preferably movable, for instance mounted on wheels.
  • Said connecting means are preferably designed so that when the rim 3 of the scoop 1 is connected to the bearing structure, the rim 3 lies in a plane which is substantially parallel to the underlying floor and, accordingly, the bag carried by the scoop 1 extends in a substantially vertical direction; said connecting means are preferably arranged so that when the rim 3 is connected to the bearing structure, it is at a height from the underlying floor that is greater than the length of the bag.
  • the flap 9 is shown in its first stable position. In said first position, the flap 9 extends over the rim 3 and covers the mouth of the bag fitted on said rim.
  • said flap 9 and said rim 3 are preferably provided with respective locking elements (not shown) cooperating with each other.
  • respective locking elements may be provided with respective locking elements cooperating with each other.
  • the flap 9 might be stably kept in said first position by gravity only.
  • the flap 9 can move - in this embodiment, pivot - for switching from said first stable position to a second stable position.
  • the rim 3 is removed from its bearing structure by disconnecting the connecting element 7 from the corresponding connecting element fastened to said bearing structure, and the scoop 1 is directly brought, together with the bag mounted on it, to the location of use.
  • the supporting element 3 is in the form of a substantially flat rim and is free from bulky rigid elements such as supporting legs, bag housing, and the like. Thanks to this arrangement, the scoop 1 is light and easy to transport and can be carried even in hardly accessible environments.
  • the flap 9 is pivoted about its rotation pin 11 in the direction of the arrow F until its upper surface 9' abuts against the rim 3, namely against the side 3c of said rim 3.
  • the flap 9 could switch from the first to the second position in another way; for instance it could slide parallel to the rim 3 until the mouth of the bag is completely uncovered.
  • the flap 9 acts as a pilot surface for the material to be introduced into the bag carried by the scoop, allowing the material to be transferred directly from the surface on which it lies into the bag with no intermediate step.
  • the scoop 1 provides a continuous surface to the material to be collected, with no gaps through which the material could fall back to the ground.
  • the side of the flap 9 which first comes into contact with the material to be collected - in the illustrated example, the side 9a opposite to the side 9c along which the flap is hinged - can be advantageously provided with a seal, for instance a rubber lip 15 extending along the whole length of said side 9a.
  • the scoop 1 comprises means for blocking the flap 9 in this second position; for example, the upper surface 9' and the rim 3 - in particular its side 3c - are provided with respective locking elements (not shown) cooperating with each other.
  • the flap 9 is stably kept in this second position during the collection of material from the ground, even if it is subject to stresses, for instance when the material is pushed against the flap by means of a broom or the like.
  • the scoop 1 according to the invention can advantageously be used for collecting garbage, particularly in public areas or other large areas.
  • the scoop 1 With the flap 9 in its second stable position, the scoop 1 can be carried around the environment to be cleaned and the garbage and dirt can be directly introduced from the floor into the collecting bag carried by said scoop, with no intermediate step.
  • the flap 9 can be switched to its first stable position so as to cover the rim 3 and the mouth of the bag and the rim can be mounted again on the bearing structure until its next use.
  • the rim 3 can be provided with a stick handle 17.
  • Said stick handle will have an adequate height so as to allow the user to accomplish the garbage collection while standing upright, without the need of bending.
  • a stick handle carrying block 13 (which can also be seen in Figures 2 and 3 ) provided with a seat 3a for the lower end of said stick handle is associated with the rim 3.
  • the rim is provided with a telescopic or retractable stick handle 17, so that the space occupied by the scoop 1 when it is not being used is limited.
  • the rim 3 could be provided with a removable stick handle, so that said stick handle can be removed from the rim when the scoop 1 is not in use.
  • the scoop 1 and its components can be made of any suitable material. More particularly, it can be made of any plastic material, which makes the manufacturing of said scoop extremely easy and inexpensive.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Schaufel (1) für Losmaterial, insbesondere Müll, wobei die Schaufel ein als ein Rand (3) ausgebildetes Trägerelement aufweist, das im Wesentlichen flach ist, und mit zwei Halteelementen (5a, 5b) versehen ist, die dazu vorgesehen sind, die Öffnung eines Beutels an dem Rand (3) zu halten, wobei die Halteelemente (5a, 5b) als U-förmige Klammern ausgebildet sind, die Halteelemente (5a, 5b) an einem mittleren Abschnitt eines Paares von gegenüberliegenden Seiten (3b, 3d) des Randes (3) gelenkig befestigt sind und sich jeweils bis zu einem entsprechenden Ende dieser Seiten und entlang der jeweils anderen Seite (3a, 3c) des Randes bündig mit dem Rand und an dessen Außenseite erstrecken, wobei die Halteelemente (5a, 5b) drehbar sind, sodass sie sich von dem Rand wegbewegen können, damit ein Beutel an dem Rand angebracht werden kann, und sich dann zurückbewegen können, um den Rand zu bedecken und den Beutel an dem Rand zu halten; wobei die Schaufel zudem eine Klappe (9) aufweist, die auf einer der Seiten (9c) beweglich zu dem Rand (3) an einer der Seiten des Randes (3) angebracht ist und die aus einer ersten stabilen Position in eine zweite stabile Position gebracht werden kann und umgekehrt, wobei zumindest die Seite (9c) der Klappe, an der die Klappe mit dem Rand verbunden ist, und die Seite (9a) der Klappe, die dieser gegenüberliegt, gerade sind und zumindest die Seite (3c) des Randes, an der die Klappe an dem Rand befestigt ist, sowie die Seite (3a) des Randes, die dieser Seite gegenüberliegt, gerade sind, wobei in einer ersten stabilen Position die Klappe (9) den Rand (3) und die Öffnung des Beutels bedeckt und in der zweiten stabilen Position den Rand (3) und die Öffnung des Beutels unbedeckt lässt und eine Führungsfläche für das lose Material bildet, wobei die Klappe (9) indirekt mit dem Rand (3) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klappe (9) drehbar auf einem Drehstift (11) gehalten ist, der an einem (5b) der Halteelemente angebracht ist, damit die Klappe aus der ersten stabilen Position in die zweite stabile Position und umgekehrt übergehen kann.
  2. Schaufel (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Klappe (9) und der Rand (3) mit entsprechenden Schließelementen versehen sind, die miteinander zusammenarbeiten, um die Klappe relativ zu dem Rand in der zweiten stabilen Position der Klappe (9) zu blockieren.
  3. Schaufel (1) nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Klappe (9) und der Rand (3) mit entsprechenden Schließelementen versehen sind, die miteinander zusammenarbeiten, um die Klappe relativ zu dem Rand in der ersten stabilen Position der Klappe (9) zu blockieren.
  4. Schaufel (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Klappe (9) mit einer Dichtung (15) versehen ist, die entlang der Seite (9a) der Klappe (9) angeordnet ist, welche der Seite (9c) der Klappe gegenüberliegt, an der die Klappe an dem Rand befestigt ist.
  5. Schaufel (1) nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Dichtung eine Gummilippe (15) ist.
  6. Schaufel (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Rand (3) eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige Form hat und die Klappe (9) dementsprechend eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige Form hat.
  7. Schaufel (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Rand (3) zudem ein Verbindungselement (7) zur lösbaren Befestigung einer Trägerstruktur aufweist.
  8. Schaufel (1) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, die zusätzlich einen Griffstab (17) aufweist, der mit dem Rand (3) verbunden oder mit ihm verbindbar ist.
  9. Schaufel (1) nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Griffstab (17) lösbar mit dem Rand (3) verbunden ist.
  10. Schaufel nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Griffstab (17) teleskopisch oder einziehbar ist.
EP17173555.8A 2016-06-01 2017-05-30 Schaufel für losmaterial, insbesondere müll Active EP3251978B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUA2016A004058A ITUA20164058A1 (it) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Dispositivo di supporto per sacchi o simili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3251978A1 EP3251978A1 (de) 2017-12-06
EP3251978B1 true EP3251978B1 (de) 2019-05-08

Family

ID=57045347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17173555.8A Active EP3251978B1 (de) 2016-06-01 2017-05-30 Schaufel für losmaterial, insbesondere müll

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3251978B1 (de)
IT (1) ITUA20164058A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3404037A1 (de) * 1984-02-06 1985-08-08 Friedrich 6550 Bad Kreuznach Wittlinger Geraet zur aufnahme von haustierkot
FR2839325B3 (fr) * 2002-05-03 2004-04-16 Mohamed Chems Eddine Dehbal Dispositif de collecte de dejections, notamment canines
FR2872803B1 (fr) * 2004-07-08 2007-10-12 Michel Cachod Systeme de recuperation de dechets integrable a un meuble et meuble ainsi equipe
US7066220B1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-27 Take And Associates, Inc. Yard waste collection system
US20090230258A1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Mcfadden Jeff Noel Portable tree or pole/post mounted recreational trash bag holder with lid
US8720834B2 (en) * 2009-03-12 2014-05-13 Fred Bradley Scobey, JR. Bag support and holding device
US20120325818A1 (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-12-27 Carolyn Yecies Heller Container with living hinge bag retainer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITUA20164058A1 (it) 2017-12-01
EP3251978A1 (de) 2017-12-06

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