EP3247627A1 - Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un rotor flettner - Google Patents
Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un rotor flettnerInfo
- Publication number
- EP3247627A1 EP3247627A1 EP15700511.7A EP15700511A EP3247627A1 EP 3247627 A1 EP3247627 A1 EP 3247627A1 EP 15700511 A EP15700511 A EP 15700511A EP 3247627 A1 EP3247627 A1 EP 3247627A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- flettner
- drive
- wheel
- rotor body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
- B63H9/02—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using Magnus effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
- F03D3/007—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical using the Magnus effect
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
- Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally, but not exclusively, to Flettner rotors and, in particular, to drive mechanisms for Flettner rotors.
- Flettner rotors also known as Magnus rotors
- Magnus rotors can be used on waterborne vessels for propulsion. Such rotors make use of the Magnus effect for vessel propulsion.
- Flettner rotors are generally placed upright, in use, on the deck of waterborne vessels.
- Flettner rotors comprise an outer rotor in the form of a cylindrical tube disposed about a stator, the rotor being coupled to the stator via a rotatable coupling, normally comprising an upper bearing towards the top end of the stator and a lower bearing lower down the stator, often at about a midpoint thereof.
- the stator is typically connected to a base, which is in turn connected to the vessel deck.
- the rotor may be longer than and project above the stator, such that the upper bearing may be at about the mid-point of the rotor height.
- Flettner rotors are used during transit in conjunction with a vessel's primary propulsion system so as to reduce the burden on the primary propulsion system. This can lead to significant fuel savings, in particular, for long distance journeys under suitable wind conditions. Flettner rotors can present a more efficient means of ship propulsion as compared to the main drive system and therefore the environmental impact of vessels fitted with Flettner rotors can be significantly reduced as compared to vessels which are not so equipped.
- Flettner rotors are most commonly driven by means of a drive mechanism housed within the stator.
- the drive mechanism typically transmits a rotation force to the rotor via the rotatable coupling between the stator and the rotor, and usually via the upper bearing thereof.
- a Flettner rotor comprising: a stator; a rotor body disposed about and rotatably coupled to the stator; and a drive mechanism comprising at least one drive wheel or roller configured to engage the outer surface of the rotor body for rotation of the rotor body.
- An advantage of such a Flettner rotor is easy access to the drive mechanism for repair and maintenance as the drive mechanism is located outside of the stator and rotor.
- the at least one drive wheel or roller may be coupled to an associated motor for rotation thereof.
- the at least one drive wheel or roller may comprise first and second drive wheels or rollers.
- the first and second drive wheels or rollers may engage the rotor body at diametrically opposite sides of the rotor body.
- the drive wheel or roller may comprise a wheel rim and a tyre mounted thereon.
- the drive wheel or roller may comprise a rubber material.
- the Flettner rotor may further comprise at least one guide wheel or roller configured to engage the outer surface of the rotor body.
- the Flettner rotor may comprise a plurality of guide wheels and/or rollers configured to engage the outer surface of the rotor body.
- the plurality of guide wheels and/or rollers may be disposed circumferentially around the rotor body.
- Each of the first and second drive wheels or rollers may be disposed between two of the guide wheels and/or rollers.
- the at least one guide wheel or roller may comprise a wheel rim and a tyre.
- the at least one guide wheel or roller may engage the outer surface of the rotor body in a play-free manner.
- Each at least one guide wheel or roller may comprise an associated biasing arm, for biasing said at least one guide wheel or roller against the outer surface of the rotor body.
- the drive mechanism may be configured to engage the outer surface of the rotor body at a base of the rotor body.
- the drive mechanism may comprise at least one biasing arm and the drive mechanism may be biased against the outer surface of the rotor body by the biasing arm. In use, the drive mechanism may cause the rotor body to rotate relative to the stator via a frictional force generated between the drive mechanism and the outer surface of the rotor body.
- a drive mechanism for a Flettner rotor comprising at least one drive wheel or roller configured to engage the outer surface of the rotor body for rotation of the rotor body.
- the at least one drive wheel or roller may be coupled to an associated motor for rotation thereof.
- the at least one drive wheel or roller may comprise first and second drive wheels or rollers.
- the first and second drive wheels or rollers may be configured to engage a rotor body of a Flettner rotor at diametrically opposite sides of the rotor body.
- the drive wheel or roller may comprise a wheel rim and a tyre mounted thereon.
- the drive wheel or roller may comprise a rubber material.
- the drive mechanism may be configured to engage the outer surface of the rotor body at a base of the rotor body.
- the drive mechanism may comprise at least one biasing arm and the drive mechanism may be biased against the outer surface of the rotor body by the biasing arm.
- the drive mechanism may be configured to cause the rotor body to rotate relative to a stator of the Flettner rotor via a frictional force generated between the drive mechanism and the outer surface of the rotor body.
- Figure 1 depicts an exemplary Flettner rotor
- Figure 2 depicts the base of the Flettner rotor of Figure 1 with an upper covering removed to reveal a drive and guide wheel mechanism according to one embodiment of the invention, housed within a pedestal;
- Figure 3a shows an exemplary drive wheel assembly
- Figure 3b is an exploded view of the components of Figure 3a;
- Figure 4a is a perspective view of an exemplary guide wheel assembly;
- Figure 4b is a perspective view from beneath of the exemplary guide wheel assembly of Figure 4a. Detailed Description
- Figure 1 depicts an exemplary Flettner rotor 100 in accordance with the present invention, comprising a rotor 102 (shown transparent so that the elements located within are visible), a stator 104, a pedestal 106, an upper bearing 108 and a lower bearing 110.
- the rotor may be capped by a top disc 1 12 for improved aerodynamic properties.
- the top disc 112 may typically have a diameter of twice that of the rotor 102.
- the rotor 102 may further include additional discs, or other features for aerodynamic enhancement.
- the rotor 102 is disposed about the stator 104 and is rotatably coupled to the stator 104 via an upper bearing 108 and a lower bearing 1 10.
- a base end of the stator 104 sits on and is fixed to the pedestal 106 and a base end of the rotor 102 sits within the pedestal 106.
- the lower bearing 1 10 constricts radial movement of the rotor at its base end.
- the lower bearing 110 comprises a drive mechanism 200 (as best seen in Figure 2), which causes the rotor 102 to rotate about the stator 104 and which constrains radial movement of the rotor 102 relative to the stator 104, as explained in greater detail below.
- Figure 2 shows the pedestal 106 of Figure 1 with the upper covering removed to reveal the drive mechanism 200 that is housed within the pedestal 106. Also shown are a cross-section of the lower portions of the rotor 102 and the stator 104 extending into the pedestal 106.
- the stator 104 is fixed relative to the pedestal 106, whereas the rotor 102 is free to rotate relative to the pedestal 106.
- the drive mechanism 200 shown in Figure 2 comprises two diametrically opposed drive wheels 202 that are resiliently biased against the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- the drive mechanism 200 may comprise only a single drive wheel 202 resiliently biased against the outer surface of the rotor 102, or the drive mechanism 200 may comprise three or more drive wheels 202 resiliently biased against the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- the lower bearing 110 further comprises eight guide wheels 204 disposed around the peripheral circumference of the rotor 102 between the two drive wheels 202.
- the guide wheels 204 together with the drive wheels 202 can hence be considered to comprise the lower bearing 110 as they constrict radial movement of the rotor 102 at its base end, to ensure that the rotor rotates concentrically with regard to the stator whilst not restraining any axial movement or deformation of the rotor.
- the drive wheels 202 comprise a wheel rim 206, a tyre 208 disposed around the wheel rim 206, and a stub axle 306 with a wheel mounting portion 308.
- the guide wheels 204 each comprise a wheel rim 206, a tyre 208 disposed around the wheel rim 206 and a bearing hub 412.
- the tyres 208 may be of the conventional pneumatic type used by road vehicles meaning that replacement parts would be readily available.
- the tyres 208 may comprise a conventional rubber compound material.
- the wheel rims 206 and the associated bearing hubs 412 may also be of conventional, readily-available type.
- the drive wheels 202 are each connected to an associated motor 301 (as best seen in Figures 3a and 3b) by a direct-drive coupling. Friction generated between the drive wheels 202 and the outer surface of the rotor 102 when the drive wheels 202 are rotated causes the rotor 102 to rotate about the stator 104 and about its axis.
- the guide wheels 204 are in a play-free relationship with the rotor 102 and rotate passively as the rotor rotates, by virtue of the friction generated between the outer surface of the rotor 102 and the guide wheels 204.
- FIG. 3a shows an exemplary drive wheel assembly 300 comprising a drive wheel 202 directly mounted onto a motor 301.
- the motor 301 is attached to a drive mounting plate 302 which is pivotably mounted to the pedestal 106 (not shown in Figures 3a and 3b) via a hinged connection with a pedestal plate 310.
- the drive wheels 202 may be biased against the outer surface of the rotor 102 with a predetermined force via the pivoted mounting of the drive mounting plate 302 to the pedestal 106.
- a hydraulic actuator 304 (shown in Figure 2) may be connected between the pedestal 106 and the drive mounting plate 302 in such a way that the drive wheels 202 can be held with said predetermined force against the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- the predetermined force may be constant or may be variable and determined, for example, due to the conditions under which the rotor is operating.
- the hydraulic actuator 304 may also be used to disengage the drive wheels 202 from the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- Figure 3b is an exploded view of the exemplary drive wheel assembly 300 of Figure 3a, which shows how the wheel rim 206 of the drive wheel 202 is mounted to the motor 301 via a stub axle 306 with a wheel mounting portion 308 and how the mounting plate 302 is mounted to the motor 301.
- the drive mounting plate 302 is arranged to allow vertical and radial positioning of the motor 301 , for example through the use of shims or packing of appropriate thickness at the hinged connection between the mounting plate 302 and the pedestal plate 310, such that a range of drive wheel radii and widths may be used as drive wheels 202 with the motor 301.
- the drive wheel assemblies 300 may be positioned to be diametrically opposed so as to make the lower bearing arrangement orthogonal. Where there are more than one drive and guide wheel assemblies, the assemblies may be disposed symmetrically around the circumference of the rotor in order to make the lower bearing behaviour similar in all directions.
- the drive wheel assembly 300 is easy to access for maintenance as it is disposed outside of the rotor within pedestal 106.
- the upper bearing 108 is easier to access for maintenance as there is less congestion inside the stator 104.
- Figure 4a and Figure 4b each show an exemplary guide wheel assembly 400 comprising a guide wheel 204, a swing arm 403, a torsion bar 404, a control arm 406, a control strut 408 and two bush mounting plates 410.
- the guide wheel assembly 400 controls the radial position of the guide wheel 204 within the pedestal 106 and relative to the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- the guide wheel assembly 400 also allows the guide wheel 204 to be retracted, such that it is swung clear of the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- the guide wheel 204 shown in Figures 4a and 4b comprises a wheel rim 206, a tyre 208 and a bearing hub 412.
- the bearing hub 412 is fixed to a swing arm 402 which is fixedly coupled to a torsion bar 404.
- the torsion bar 404 is mounted within bush mounting plates 410 at two positions on the torsion bar 404.
- the bush mounting plates 410 may each be fixed to the pedestal 106.
- the bush mounting plates 410 contain bushes allowing rotation of the torsion bar 404 therewithin; about its axis and relative to the pedestal 106. As such, the swing arm 402 and guide wheel 204 are free to rotate about the axis of the torsion bar 404 as the torsion bar 404 rotates.
- the pedestal 106 may comprise several fixation points for the bush mounting plates 410 such that the bush mounting plates can be positioned in various distinct radial positions relative to the rotor 102. This enables the guide wheel assembly 400 to accommodate a range of different guide wheel 204 diameters.
- the alignment of the swing arm 402 can be set to be parallel to the tangent of the outer surface of the rotor 102 at the point of guide wheel contact for a range of guide wheel radii.
- the torsion bar 404 is removably coupled to a control arm 406 at its other end and the relative angle of the control arm 406 may be adjusted.
- the control arm 406 is coupled to a control strut 408, as can be seen in Figures 4a and 4b.
- the control strut 408 is in turn attached to the pedestal 106. As such, any movement of the guide wheel 204 is transmitted to the swing arm 402 and in turn to the control arm 406 and the control strut 408 via the torsion bar 404.
- the control strut 408 may be set so that it is perpendicular to the control arm 406.
- the control strut 408 may be detachable from the control arm 406 so as to allow the guide wheel 204 to be fully retracted without requiring the control arm 406 to be detached. This allows for maintenance and replacement of the guide wheel 204.
- the guide wheel 204 may be a vehicle wheel comprising a wheel rim 206, a tyre 208 and bearing hub 412.
- the tyre 208, wheel rim 206, and bearing hub 412 could be sourced from a specific, preferably widely- available, manufacturer or vehicle.
- the axis of the torsion bar 404 may be parallel to the axis of the wheel 204 and also parallel to the axis of the rotor 101. This would achieve zero toe and camber angle on the contact between the guide wheel and the outer surface of the rotor.
- each guide wheel assembly 400 determines how each assembly 400 reacts when a load is applied to the assembly 400 via the movement of outer surface of the rotor 102 towards the guide wheel 204 and when a load is removed from the assembly 400 via movement of the rotor 102 away from the guide wheel assembly 400.
- a fixed length of the control strut 408 may be set by using a turnbuckle as the control strut 408.
- the control strut 408 may also be configured such that it can lengthen such that when a load is removed from the guide wheel assembly 400 via relative movement of the rotor 102 away from the guide wheel assembly 400, the control strut 408 lengthens and the guide wheel 204 remains in contact with the outer surface of the rotor 102 as the lengthening of the control strut 408 results in rotation of the rest of the components of the guide wheel assembly 400 about the torsion bar 404.
- the control strut 408 may accordingly comprise a rod within a cylinder and a spring (not shown), which may be a soft spring, disposed within the cylinder moving the rod through the cylinder such that the control strut 408 may lengthen.
- a minimum length of the control strut 408 is set by a turn buckle, once the control strut 408 has reached its minimum length the guide wheel assembly 400 is effectively a rigid system with respect to any further load applied to the guide wheel assembly 400 as the rotor 102 is urged to move towards the guide wheel assembly 400.
- the only further deflection in the system would be the deformation of the guide wheel 204 (i.e. deflection of the tyre 208).
- the spring (if present) would extend the control strut 408, ultimately pushing the guide wheel 204 back towards the outer surface of the rotor 102 as the outer surface of rotor 102 moves away from the guide wheel assembly 400 keeping the tyre 208 of the guide wheel 204 in contact with the outer surface of the rotor 102.
- control strut 408 could comprise one or more hydraulic cylinders (not shown).
- the position and displacement of the guide wheels 204 could be controlled via suitable hydraulic control.
- the length of the hydraulic cylinder may be set by a control system (not shown).
- the control system could be actuated to retract all of the guide wheels 204 simultaneously or according to a predetermined pattern from the surface of the rotor, for example to allow for maintenance access.
- the protocol could be reversed to re-engage the guide wheels to the rotor surface.
- the control system would allow for active control of the position of the guide wheels 204 so as to be able to respond actively to the position of the rotor and the associated radial loads as it rotates.
- the position of the rotor 102 may be determined by sensors connected to the control system.
- the rotor 102 may comprise a base ring (not shown) attached to the base of the rotor 102.
- the base ring may be an annular, fully welded steel fabrication located at the base of the rotor 102 such that it forms the lowest part of the assembled rotor 102.
- the base ring may comprise an outer cylindrical plate to which drive torque is applied through friction generated between the outer cylindrical plate and the drive wheels 202 of the drive mechanism 200.
- the rotor 102 and the stator 104 of the present Flettner rotor 100 are rotatably coupled via the upper bearing 108.
- the rotor 102 and the stator 104 are also coupled via the lower bearing 110.
- the rotor 102 is only radially constrained and not axially restrained by the lower bearing 110.
- the rotor 102 and stator 104 are axially decoupled from one another at the lower bearing 110.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un rotor Flettner (100), le rotor Flettner comprenant : un stator (104) ; un corps (102) de rotor disposé autour du stator (104) et accouplé rotatif à celui-ci ; et un mécanisme d'entraînement (300) comprenant au moins une roue ou galet d'entraînement (202) conçu pour venir en prise avec la surface externe du corps (102) de rotor en vue d'une rotation du corps (102) de rotor.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/051171 WO2016116153A1 (fr) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un rotor flettner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3247627A1 true EP3247627A1 (fr) | 2017-11-29 |
Family
ID=52355003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15700511.7A Withdrawn EP3247627A1 (fr) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un rotor flettner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3247627A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN107428404A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016116153A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114228965B (zh) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-03-21 | 中船重工(上海)节能技术发展有限公司 | 一种用于抑制风力助推转子晃动的控制装置及风力助推系统 |
DE102023101167A1 (de) | 2023-01-18 | 2024-07-18 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Flettner-Rotor |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2903228A1 (de) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-08-16 | Howaldtswerke Deutsche Werft | Stabilisierungseinrichtung, insbesondere fuer schiffe |
DE102006025732B4 (de) * | 2006-05-31 | 2010-05-20 | Wobben, Aloys | Magnusrotor |
US7781905B2 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-08-24 | Edwin Newman | Turbulence reduction around magnus rotors |
EP2075459A3 (fr) * | 2007-12-29 | 2010-11-24 | Vyacheslav Stepanovich Klimov | Éolienne à rotors multiples et son procédé de fonctionnement |
GB2477078A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-07-27 | Greenwave Internat Ltd | Magnus Effect Rotor Apparatus |
DK2536624T3 (en) * | 2010-02-15 | 2015-01-19 | Jørn Paul Winkler | Ship with magnus effect rotor, which can be packed together |
DE102010040915A1 (de) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Aloys Wobben | Verfahren zum Auswuchten eines Rotationskörpers |
DE102010040901A1 (de) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Aloys Wobben | Magnus-Rotor |
DE102010040906A1 (de) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Aloys Wobben | Magnus-Rotor |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201580074008.5A patent/CN107428404A/zh active Pending
- 2015-01-21 WO PCT/EP2015/051171 patent/WO2016116153A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-01-21 EP EP15700511.7A patent/EP3247627A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2016116153A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107428404A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
WO2016116153A1 (fr) | 2016-07-28 |
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