EP3246503B1 - Procédé destiné à abaisser une vitre de fenêtre d'une portière de véhicule conçu pour exécuter le procédé - Google Patents

Procédé destiné à abaisser une vitre de fenêtre d'une portière de véhicule conçu pour exécuter le procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3246503B1
EP3246503B1 EP17167483.1A EP17167483A EP3246503B1 EP 3246503 B1 EP3246503 B1 EP 3246503B1 EP 17167483 A EP17167483 A EP 17167483A EP 3246503 B1 EP3246503 B1 EP 3246503B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vehicle
door
signals
control unit
window pane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17167483.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3246503A1 (fr
Inventor
Igor Fischbein
Robin Dargel
Torsten Gerhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3246503A1 publication Critical patent/EP3246503A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3246503B1 publication Critical patent/EP3246503B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/689Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
    • E05F15/695Control circuits therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/32Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/35Position control, detection or monitoring related to specific positions
    • E05Y2400/356Intermediate positions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/52Safety arrangements associated with the wing motor
    • E05Y2400/53Wing impact prevention or reduction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of lowering a windowpane of a vehicle door of a vehicle to facilitate entry and exit into and out of the vehicle for the vehicle occupant.
  • the vehicle doors are hinged to the vehicle body about the vertical axis or approximately about the vertical axis of the vehicle. When opening such vehicle doors, these pivot in the lateral environment of the vehicle. In these vehicles, the entry into and out of the vehicle for the vehicle occupant is particularly cumbersome, especially when the vehicle is parked in a place where in the immediate lateral environment of the vehicle objects such as other vehicles or walls, trees, Fences or the like are located. The vehicle doors rotating around the vertical axis of the vehicle can then be opened only by a small door opening angle, so that the released space through which the vehicle occupant can leave the vehicle is very small.
  • the vehicle doors can also be struck so that they are not rotatable about the vertical axis of the vehicle, but about the longitudinal axis. Such doors are posted in the roof of the vehicle and are often referred to as gullwing doors.
  • the doors can also be arranged so as to be pivotable about the transverse axis or about a rotational axis of the vehicle which is slightly inclined with respect to the transverse axis, as is the case with so-called scissors doors.
  • a battered vehicle doors when opening the vehicle door is not or only slightly moved in the lateral environment of the vehicle, but in a space above the vehicle, where except for garages with low ceiling height generally a sufficiently large space without obstacles is available ,
  • a disadvantage of these wing and scissor doors is that the vehicle design deviates significantly from the usual vehicle concepts, so that such vehicle doors are only conditionally applicable for mass production. Consequently, one encounters such vehicle doors only in very few vehicles, especially in sports cars of the upper class, which are built in smaller series.
  • the DE 10 2014 003 909 A1 and the DE 20 2007 002 405 U1 disclose devices with which it is possible to facilitate entry and exit into and out of the vehicle for the vehicle occupant when the vehicle is parked in a location where there are objects such as other vehicles or walls in the immediate lateral environment of the vehicle , Trees, fences or the like are located. If such objects are detected in the environment of the vehicle, the device causes the DE 10 2014 003 909 A1 the complete lowering of the windowpane. In the DE 20 2007 002 405 U1 the driver has to knock on the window pane, whereupon the window pane is lowered completely.
  • Object of an embodiment of the present invention is to facilitate entry and exit for a vehicle occupant, even if the vehicle door is hinged to the vehicle about the vertical axis rotatable without further changes to the vehicle design are necessary.
  • an automatic complete or partial lowering of the window pane takes place when a situation is detected by vehicle sensors in which an entry or exit operation of a vehicle occupant takes place such action is imminent, in which the entry and exit can be facilitated by the lowered window position.
  • the lowering position may be determined depending on how closely the entry or exit situation is detected.
  • the lowering of the window can be completely or partially suppressed.
  • the door unlocking device of a given vehicle door includes an inner and an outer unlocking lever.
  • the vehicle door is opened by pulling one of the release levers.
  • the door unlocking device can also be activated by a specific gesture or by pressing a button, for example inside the vehicle or on the vehicle key, or actuated by touching a designated field and the vehicle door may also be opened without the active participation of the vehicle occupant, for example using a servomotor.
  • the unlocking sensor may be configured so that it already registers the approaching hand of the vehicle occupant before the intended field has already been touched.
  • Some vehicles may also recognize that the vehicle key is being introduced into the environment of the vehicle. In this case, it is likely that the operation of the door unlocking device is imminent. This circumstance is described with the forthcoming operation of the door unlocking device.
  • the window of the vehicle door is lowered so that the entry and exit is easier for the vehicle occupant.
  • a drive device is described with which the windows can be lowered and raised.
  • the lowering and lifting refers to the intended orientation of the vehicle when it is on a substantially horizontal plane.
  • the present invention is based on the finding that in particular when the vehicle door can only be opened by a small door opening angle due to objects in the lateral surroundings of the vehicle, the window pane constitutes an obstacle for the vehicle occupant.
  • the window is lowered so far that such touches are avoided. Consequently, the vehicle occupant has a larger space available to get in or out of the vehicle. In particular He can move his upper body over the open vehicle door, making it easier to get in or out.
  • the measures necessary for implementing the idea presented here are limited to the provision of the corresponding sensors on a proposed programming of the control unit, on which algorithms are deposited, with which it can be determined how far the window pane must be lowered to the entry and exit for the vehicle occupant in the event that the vehicle door can only be opened by a small door opening angle.
  • the aim is to lower the window pane as far as necessary, but too little as possible.
  • a complete lowering should be prevented as much as possible in order to avoid unnecessary movements of the window and thus to keep the noise level, energy consumption and the burden on the window pane itself and the seals and mechanics low. It has been found that a lowering from the maximum raised position and in relation to the height by 30 to 50% already provide significant facilities for getting in and out.
  • the drive device is not activated.
  • the window pane is not raised when it is in a position which is below the position determined by the control unit for facilitating entry and exit.
  • Design changes to the vehicle design, as it is necessary in the use of scissor or wing doors instead of conventional, rotatably hinged to the vertical axis vehicle doors are, as proposed not required.
  • a short stroke is a lowering of the windows to understand a measure in which the windows no longer engage in the seals.
  • the windows are lowered only a few millimeters, which does not lead to a relief of entry and exit.
  • the window pane may be lowered into various positions according to the particular door parameter signals as proposed.
  • the window pane can be lowered to different extents.
  • the consideration of the door parameter signals makes it possible to lower the window pane only as far as necessary in order to facilitate the entry and exit of the vehicle occupant. As a result, an unnecessarily far lowering of the window pane and the associated noise, the energy consumption and loads on the seals, the mechanism and the window pane are reduced to the necessary level.
  • Distance sensors and cameras are a common feature of modern vehicles and are used, for example, for parking and / or lane change assistants.
  • the distance sensors or cameras can determine whether an object is located in the vicinity of the vehicle and, if so, at what distance. From this it can be determined how far or around which door opening angle the vehicle door can be opened. Taking into account the distance of the objects located in the vicinity of the vehicle, the position of the window pane, in which the entry and exit is facilitated, can be determined relatively accurately. In this case, it may be advisable to lower the windowpane the closer the objects are to the vehicle. This also avoids unnecessarily far lowering the window pane with the disadvantages described above.
  • the vehicle occupant will open the vehicle door more slowly if there is an object in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle, with which the vehicle door may collide when opening, in order to avoid damage. If the door opening speed sensors register a slow door opening, this can closed on an object in the lateral environment of the vehicle and the window pane are already moved in the direction of the position in which the entry and exit is facilitated before the vehicle door has reached the open position. As a result, the speed at which the windowpane is lowered can be kept low, which can reduce the stress on the seals and the energy consumption as well as the noise level.
  • the door opening speed sensors can also be used as redundancy for the unlocking sensors, as they also indicate the opening of the vehicle door. Consequently, the present method can be carried out even if the unlocking sensors should fail.
  • the door opening angle sensors measures how far the vehicle door has been opened from the closed position. In the open position, the vehicle door is stationary. This door opening angle can either be processed directly by the control unit or the control unit compares the maximum possible door opening angle with the measured door opening angle and forms a difference. The windowpane is lowered only when the measured door opening angle below or the difference is above a threshold. If these conditions are fulfilled, the position is determined, in which the window pane is lowered. This also makes it possible to determine the position in which the entry and exit is made very accurate, which in turn an unnecessary lowering of the window is avoided.
  • the rain sensors register a particularly strong precipitation, such as rain or snow, so can be dispensed with the lowering of the window or lowering the window is lowered only by a reduced level, so that although the entry and exit slightly, but not the best possible becomes. This prevents the lowering of the window pane from causing snow or rain to enter the interior of the vehicle, causing it to become dirty and damp.
  • the rain sensor can be used even if it is only able to detect the presence of precipitation, but not to determine its strength.
  • the wiper activity means register activity of the windshield wipers, this indicates a precipitate.
  • this can be dispensed with the lowering of the window or the window is lowered only by a reduced level, so that the entry and exit only a little, but still noticeably easier, but without achieving the ideal case. This prevents the lowering of the window pane from causing snow or rain to enter the interior of the vehicle, causing it to become dirty and damp.
  • the door edge protection device comprises an elastic edge protection element, which is arranged in the closed state of the vehicle door on its rear end wall and therefore is not visible from the outside.
  • the edge protection element surrounds the furthest projecting area of the door edge and thus protects the edge of the door from contact with objects in the lateral surroundings of the vehicle. If the vehicle door is closed again, the edge protection element is moved back to the rear end wall.
  • the door edge protection device can be set up so that contact with neighboring objects can be registered. For example, the squeezing of the edge protection element can be detected, thereby generating door edge protection signals become.
  • These door edge protection signals provide information as to how far the vehicle door can be maximally opened and that the vehicle occupant is about to get in or out of the vehicle. From this information, the control unit calculates the position in which the entry or exit is facilitated and causes the lowering of the window pane in this position.
  • the window pane can be lowered into a fixed predetermined position in which experience has shown that getting in and out of and out of the vehicle is facilitated. It has been found that a lowering from the maximum raised position and in relation to the height by 30 to 50% already provide significant facilities for getting in and out.
  • a short stroke is a lowering of the windows to understand a measure in which the windows no longer engage in the seals, as for example in the DE 10 2011 119 369 B4 , the DE 10 2011 113 174 A1 , the DE 10 2008 014 520 A1 , the DE 198 48 652 C1 and the DE 103 38 767 A1 the case is.
  • the windows are lowered only by a few millimeters.
  • a vehicle with a vehicle door is proposed to solve the object of the invention, the window can be lowered by a method according to one of the previous embodiments.
  • the technical effects and advantages that can be achieved with the proposed vehicle are similar to those discussed for the present method.
  • the present method can also be used in particular in vehicles which have a vehicle door which is rotatably hinged about the vertical axis of the vehicle.
  • the measures necessary to implement the present method are in many cases limited to programming the control unit. In particular, no changes in the vehicle design are necessary, as would be the case, for example, if you wanted to use wing or scissor doors.
  • the vehicle has activation means for activating the control unit.
  • the vehicle occupant is given the opportunity to prevent the lowering of the window when entering and exiting in the event that the vehicle door can not be fully open.
  • the granting of this option gives the vehicle occupant control over the procedures involved in boarding and disembarking, especially when the vehicle occupant can or will forego the benefits of the present method.
  • the activation and / or the deactivation can be displayed graphically, for example by the activation device assuming a certain color-differentiable illumination upon activation and / or deactivation or by a corresponding symbol being shown or hidden in the instrument display.
  • the activation device can also be configured so that when the vehicle occupant actuates the activation device, the window pane is lowered in any case, especially when the vehicle door can be opened so far that the control unit comes to the conclusion that the Window pane does not have to be lowered.
  • This option increases the comfort for the vehicle occupant, for example, in the event that the vehicle occupant feels disturbed even when the vehicle door is maximally wide open from the window or the vehicle occupant does not want to open the vehicle door to the maximum extent, although this would be possible.
  • the proposed method is not limited to a specific design of vehicle doors. However, it is particularly suitable for frameless vehicle doors, since when lowering the window pane no disturbing frame remains behind, which can make it difficult to get in and out of the window despite lowered vehicle door. As previously mentioned, in the case of frameless vehicle doors, the window panes are in many cases lowered so much that they no longer engage in the seals of the stationary part of the vehicle. In this case, the additional effort to implement the proposed idea is particularly simple because only the control unit must be reprogrammed accordingly.
  • FIG. 1 is a vehicle 10 with a conventional vehicle door 12, which has a window pane 14, shown by a schematic representation.
  • the vehicle door 12 is designed frameless, wherein the following statements are not limited to a frameless vehicle door 12.
  • the window pane 14 is lowered so far that the window pane 14 is no longer in the seals, not shown, of the fixed part of the Vehicle body, in particular in the seals in the roof area of the vehicle, engages. In this case, however, the window pane 14 is only lowered by a small amount, often only a few millimeters.
  • the vehicle door 12 can only be opened by a small door opening angle, for example because objects not shown here are located in the immediate lateral surroundings of the vehicle.
  • a vehicle occupant 16 When entering and exiting a vehicle occupant 16 consequently only a small space is available, via which he can get into the vehicle 10 or leave the vehicle 10. This often leads to undesirable contact of the head, the shoulder and / or the upper arm of the vehicle occupant 16 with the window 14. This can hurt the vehicle occupant 16 painful on the one hand, on the other hand, it may cause contamination or even damage to the window 14 and / or Vehicle door 12 come. In any case, however, the available space when entering and exiting the window pane 14 is limited.
  • FIG. 2 a vehicle 10 is shown, in which the window pane 14 of the vehicle door 12 is lowered when entering and exiting by means of a method according to the invention.
  • the window pane 14 is lowered when entering and exiting in a position in which the entry and exit for the vehicle occupant 16 is facilitated.
  • This position may be such that touches of the head, shoulder and / or upper arm of the vehicle occupant 16 during movements that the vehicle occupant 16 typically performs when entering and exiting are avoided.
  • the vehicle occupant 16 can in particular move his head and his shoulder over the vehicle door 12, thereby enabling a weight transfer of the body of the vehicle occupant 16 that is particularly advantageous for disembarkation. It should be noted here that it is not necessary to completely lower the windowpane 14, as it does FIG. 2 is recognizable.
  • FIG. 3 a vehicle 10 is shown, which is equipped so that it can be operated by the method according to the invention.
  • the vehicle 10 has a total of four vehicle doors 12, which have a frame, not shown, or can be designed frameless.
  • One of the left vehicle doors 12 is in the FIGS. 4a and 4b shown enlarged, so that the following remarks on both the FIG. 3 as well as on the FIGS. 4a and 4b Respectively.
  • the vehicle door 12 has a door unlocking device 18, which in the illustrated embodiment comprises an inner unlocking lever 20 and an outer unlocking lever 22.
  • the vehicle door 12 has a number of unlocking sensors 24 which are capable of registering the actuation or impending actuation of the door unlocking device 18, in this example the actuation of the inner or outer unlocking lever 20, 22.
  • the unlocking sensor 24 generates unlocking signals S E , which are transmitted to a control unit 26 via electrical lines, not shown.
  • the vehicle door 12 has a drive device 28 with which the window pane 14 can be lowered and lifted.
  • the drive device 28 can be controlled by the control unit 26 via electrical lines 32, also not shown, so that the window pane 14 can be moved to a position in which the entry and exit for the vehicle occupant 16 is facilitated.
  • the vehicle 10 has door parameter determination means 30 with which parameters can be determined which relate to the vehicle door 12.
  • the previously mentioned unlocking sensors 24 may also be counted among the door parameter determining means 30.
  • the door parameter determination means 30 generates door parameter signals S T , which are transmitted to the control unit 26.
  • electrical lines 32 may be provided, wherein a wireless transmission is conceivable.
  • the door parameter determination means 30 are designed as follows:
  • the door parameter determination means 30 comprise a number of distance sensors 34, with which it can be determined whether objects are located in the vicinity of the vehicle and if so, where and at which distance.
  • the distance sensors 34 generate corresponding distance signals S AB , which are transmitted to the control unit 26.
  • the door parameter determination means 30 comprises a number of door opening speed sensors 36, with which it can be determined with which speed the relevant vehicle door 12 is opened.
  • the door opening speed sensors 36 generate door opening speed signals S VT that can be processed by the control unit 26.
  • the door parameter determination means 30 include a number of door opening angle sensors 38 with which it can be determined with which door opening angle ⁇ the vehicle door 12 is opened.
  • the door opening angle sensors 38 generate door opening angle signals S WT , which are transmitted to the control unit 26.
  • the door opening speed sensors 36 and the door opening angle sensors 38 are in FIGS Figures 3, 4a) and 4b ) not shown individually.
  • the vehicle 10 includes a number of rain sensors 40, with which it can be determined whether a precipitate such as rain or snow falls or not.
  • the rain sensors 40 are able to determine the magnitude of the precipitation and generate corresponding rain intensity signals S R , which in turn are transmitted to the control unit 26.
  • the vehicle 10 further includes a number of windshield wipers 41, the activity of which can be detected via windshield wiper activity means 42, wherein the windshield wiper activity means 42 convert the activity of the windshield wipers 41 into corresponding windshield wiper activity signals Ssw and transmit it to the control unit 26.
  • the vehicle door 12 is equipped with a door edge protection device 43, which opens when the vehicle door with an elastic door edge protection element around the edge of the door and thus protects against contact with objects that are located in the lateral environment of the vehicle 10. Upon contact with these objects, the door edge protection device 43 generates door edge protection signals S TK , which are transmitted to the control unit 26.
  • the vehicle 10 has an activation device 44 with which the control unit 26 can be activated and deactivated based on the evaluation of the above-mentioned signals.
  • the vehicle 10 is operated in the following manner: It is assumed that the vehicle 10 is parked in a location in which an object 46 is located in the lateral surroundings of the vehicle, for example a wall or another vehicle 10, as shown in FIG. 4a ) is shown. Will a vehicle occupant 16 get into the vehicle 10, so he presses the vehicle key, whereby the vehicle locks are unlocked. Due to the unlocking of the vehicle locks, the unlocking sensor 24 registers that an actuation of the door unlocking device 18 may be imminent and transmits this information to the control unit 26. However, based on the operation of the vehicle key, no statement can yet be made about which of the vehicle doors should actually be opened.
  • the drive device 28, with which the window can be lowered and raised are already transferred by the control unit 26 in the active state, so that it can be activated immediately and without forerun.
  • the vehicle occupant 16 now approaches one of the vehicle doors and actuates the outer unlocking lever 22. This actuation is registered by the unlocking sensor 24 and converted into corresponding unlocking signals S E , which are transmitted to the control unit 26.
  • the control unit 26 has no information about how far the vehicle door 12 can be opened and whether it is even necessary to lower the window pane 14 to facilitate boarding.
  • the control unit 26 activates the door parameter determining means 30 to obtain information about how far the vehicle door 12 is opening leaves. This happens because the distance sensors 34 are activated and the control unit 26 evaluates their distance signals S AB .
  • the control unit 26 activates the door opening speed sensors 36 and evaluates the door opening speed signals S VT as to whether the door opening speed is below a certain threshold.
  • the door opening angle sensors 38 are activated and the door opening angle signals S WT are evaluated as to whether the measured door opening angle ⁇ is below or the difference between the maximum door opening angle ⁇ max and the measured door opening angle ⁇ certain threshold.
  • FIG. 4a the case is shown that the vehicle door 12 rests with the door edge on the object 46. Due to the contact, the door edge protection device 43 generates corresponding edge protection signals S TK , which are transmitted to the control unit 26 and taken into account in determining the position in which the window pane 12 is to be lowered.
  • the signal of the door opening angle sensor is activated. In this way, the case may be taken into account that the vehicle occupant 16 has not opened the vehicle door 12 as far as possible for whatever reason.
  • the control unit 26 can now determine how far the vehicle door 12 can be opened or how far the vehicle door 12 is open. As a result, it is able to determine a position in which the vehicle door 12 boarding for the Vehicle occupant 16 facilitates. As a result, the control unit 26 controls the drive device 28 such that the window pane 14 is lowered to the determined position. It can be provided that the door opening angle signal S WT overrides the signals of the distance sensors 34 and the door opening speed sensors 36 and only the position of the window pane 14 is calculated if the measured door opening angle ⁇ below or the difference between the maximum door opening angle ⁇ max and the measured door opening angle ⁇ above a certain threshold. After the vehicle occupant 16 has entered and the vehicle door 12 has closed, the window pane 14 is again raised to the maximum extent.
  • the window pane 14 In the event that the window pane 14 has already been lowered into a position in which it facilitates boarding, in particular when the window pane 14 has been completely lowered, the window pane 14 becomes not raised to the determined position. It should be noted that the control unit 26 calculates the position so as to lower the windowpane 14 as much as necessary but as little as possible. If the window pane 14 is below this position, entry and exit can no longer be facilitated.
  • the window pane 14 either not at all or can be lowered only by a small amount, so that although the boarding somewhat, but not fully relieved.
  • the vehicle occupant 16 can optionally configure the control unit 26 so that the window pane 14 is lowered correspondingly far during a precipitation or not. In this case, the vehicle occupant 16 can also determine that, even in the event that a precipitate falls, it is ignored and the windowpane 14 is lowered into the determined position, in which the entry is optimally facilitated.
  • the activator 44 may be configured to always cause the controller 26 to position the windowpane 14 in position by default or at the push of a button or other activation lowering in which the getting in and out is facilitated, even in the case where the algorithm stored on the control unit 26 comes to the conclusion that a lowering is not necessary, especially in the case where the vehicle door 12 completely open.
  • the unlocking sensor 24 registers whether the door unlocking device 18 is operated or an operation is expected and generates an unlocking signal S E.
  • the activation device 44 is deactivated, corresponding information is displayed in the instrument display of the vehicle and no further action is initiated.
  • the distance signals S AB generated by the distance sensors 34, the door opening speed signals S VT generated by the door opening speed sensors 36 and / or the door opening angle signals S WT determined by the door opening angle sensors 38 are evaluated.
  • the window pane 14 is lowered in consideration of these signals in a position in which the entry and exit for the vehicle occupant 16 is facilitated. Not shown is the consideration of the door edge protection signal S TK , which is generated by the door edge protection device 43, but the door edge protection signal S TK is considered analogous to the other signals.
  • the window pane 14 remains in the original position.
  • the activity of the windshield wipers 41 and the rain intensity can be taken into account if at least one of the rain intensity signals S R or the windshield wiper activity signals Ssw is present. If the position is calculated in which the entry and exit is facilitated, this is compared with the current or original position of the window pane 14. If the window pane 14 is below the calculated position, the window pane 14 is neither lowered nor raised, but remains in the original position. After the vehicle occupant has entered, the window 14 is raised again maximum.

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé d'abaissement d'une vitre (14) d'une porte de véhicule (12) d'un véhicule (10) permettant à l'occupant de véhicule (16) d'entrer dans le véhicule (10), ou de sortir de celui-ci, plus facilement, la porte de véhicule (12) comportant un dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) et un moyen d'entraînement (28) destiné à abaisser et relever la vitre (14), le véhicule (10) comportant un capteur de déverrouillage (24) qui détecte l'actionnement ou l'actionnement imminent du dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) et le convertit en signaux de déverrouillage correspondants (SE), des moyens de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) qui permettent de déterminer des paramètres relatifs à la porte de véhicule (12) et lesquels moyens de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) génèrent des signaux de paramètre de porte correspondants (ST), et une unité de commande (26) qui reçoit les signaux de déverrouillage (SE) et les signaux de paramètre de porte (ST) et les convertit en signaux d'actionnement destinés à commander le moyen d'entraînement (28), le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    - vérifier à l'aide de l'unité de commande (26) si le dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) est actionné ou si un actionnement est imminent,
    le procédé étant caractérisé par les étapes suivantes :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux de paramètre de porte (ST) et
    - dans le cas où le dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) est actionné ou dans le où un actionnement est imminent, commander le moyen d'entraînement (28) au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) de telle sorte que la vitre (14) est abaissée jusque dans la position qui est déterminée par l'unité de commande (26) et dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) comportent une pluralité de capteurs de distance (34) destinés à détecter un objet situé dans l'environnement du véhicule (10) et les capteurs de distance (34) génèrent des signaux de distance (SAB) et le procédé comprend l'étape suivante :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux de distance (SAB).
  3. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) comportent un certain nombre de capteurs de vitesse d'ouverture de porte (36) destinés à déterminer la vitesse à laquelle la porte de véhicule (12) est ouverte, et les capteurs de vitesse d'ouverture de porte (36) génèrent des signaux de vitesse d'ouverture de porte (SVT), et le procédé comprend l'étape suivante :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux de vitesse d'ouverture de porte (SVT).
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyen de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) comportent un certain nombre de capteurs d'angle d'ouverture de porte (38) destinés à déterminer l'angle d'ouverture de porte avec lequel la porte de véhicule (12) est ouverte, et les capteurs d'angle d'ouverture de porte (38) génèrent des signaux d'angle d'ouverture de porte (SWT) et le procédé comprend l'étape suivante :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux d'angle d'ouverture de la porte (SWT).
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le véhicule (10) comprend un certain nombre de capteurs de pluie (40) destinés à déterminer la quantité de pluie dans l'environnement du véhicule (10) et les capteurs de pluie (40) génèrent des signaux d'intensité de pluie (SR), et le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux d'intensité de pluie (SR).
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le véhicule (10) comporte un certain nombre d'essuie-glaces (41) et de moyens d'activité d'essuie-glaces (42) destinés à déterminer l'activité des essuie-glaces (41) et les moyens d'activité d'essuie-glaces (42) génèrent des signaux d'activité d'essuie-glaces (SSW), et le procédé comprend l'étape suivante :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux d'activité d'essuie-glaces (Ssw) .
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la porte de véhicule comprend un moyen de protection de bord de porte et le moyen de protection de bord de porte génère des signaux de protection de bord de porte (STK), et le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :
    - déterminer la position de la vitre (14), dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) avec prise en compte des signaux de protection du bord de porte (STK).
  8. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :
    - vérifier, au moyen de l'unité de commande (26), si le dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) est actionné ou si un actionnement est imminent,
    - dans le cas où le dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) est actionné ou dans le cas où un actionnement est imminent, commander le moyen d'entraînement (28) au moyen de l'unité de commande (26) de telle sorte que la vitre (14) soit abaissée jusque dans une position, dans laquelle l'entrée de l'occupant de véhicule (16) dans le véhicule (10), et sa sortie de celui-ci, sont facilitées,, la vitre (14) étant abaissée au-delà d'une course courte.
  9. Véhicule (10), comprenant une porte de véhicule (12), de préférence sans cadre, dont la vitre (14) peut être abaissée électriquement,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la porte de véhicule (12) comprend un dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) et un moyen d'entraînement (28) destiné à abaisser et relever la vitre (14), le véhicule (10) comprend un capteur de déverrouillage (24) qui détecte l'actionnement ou l'actionnement imminent du dispositif de déverrouillage de porte (18) et le convertit en signaux de déverrouillage correspondants (SE), des moyens de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) qui permettent de déterminer des paramètres relatifs à la porte de véhicule (12) et lesquels moyens de détermination de paramètre de porte (30) génèrent des signaux de paramètre de porte correspondants (ST), et une unité de commande (26) qui reçoit les signaux de déverrouillage (SE) et les signaux de paramètre de porte (ST) et les convertit en signaux d'actionnement destinés à commander le moyen d'entraînement (28),
    l'unité de commande (26) étant conçue pour mettre en oeuvre un procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
  10. Véhicule (10) selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le véhicule (10) comporte un moyen d'activation destiné à activer l'unité de commande (26).
EP17167483.1A 2016-04-29 2017-04-21 Procédé destiné à abaisser une vitre de fenêtre d'une portière de véhicule conçu pour exécuter le procédé Active EP3246503B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102016207361.3A DE102016207361A1 (de) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Verfahren zum Absenken einer Fensterscheibe einer Fahrzeugtür sowie zur Durchführung des Verfahrens ausgebildetes Fahrzeug

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CN113605806B (zh) * 2021-09-16 2023-08-01 上海洛轲智能科技有限公司 无框车门玻璃的升降控制方法、装置和电子设备
CN117188905A (zh) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-08 长城汽车股份有限公司 车辆窗户的控制方法、装置、设备及车辆

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GB2299870B (en) 1995-04-13 1998-09-09 Rover Group A motor vehicle
DE19632139C1 (de) 1996-08-09 1997-07-31 Brose Fahrzeugteile Verfahren zur Steuerung der Bewegung einer Fensterscheibe einer Kraftfahrzeugtür
DE19848652C1 (de) 1998-10-22 2000-03-16 Porsche Ag Verfahren zum Absenken einer fremdkraftbetätigten Scheibe
DE10338767A1 (de) 2003-08-23 2005-03-17 Daimlerchrysler Ag Türscheibensteuerungssystem
DE202007002405U1 (de) * 2006-07-12 2007-11-22 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt Steuersystem zur Steuerung eines Fensterhebers eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Fensterhebersystem
DE102008014520A1 (de) 2008-03-15 2008-11-06 Daimler Ag Fahrzeugtür mit einer Fensterscheibe
GB0914921D0 (en) 2009-08-26 2009-09-30 Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd Window systems for vehicles
US8708396B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2014-04-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Glass indexing system and method
DE102011113174A1 (de) 2011-09-12 2012-11-08 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Öffnen einer rahmenlosen Fahrzeugtüre
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