EP3233379A1 - Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer brennkammer - Google Patents
Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer brennkammerInfo
- Publication number
- EP3233379A1 EP3233379A1 EP15813761.2A EP15813761A EP3233379A1 EP 3233379 A1 EP3233379 A1 EP 3233379A1 EP 15813761 A EP15813761 A EP 15813761A EP 3233379 A1 EP3233379 A1 EP 3233379A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- spring
- central axis
- movable
- chamber wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/008—Safety devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tacker, in particular a hand-held tacker, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Combustion chamber has a movable combustion chamber wall, wherein an actuating rod is guided by means of a passage through a housing of the combustion chamber and is connected to the movable combustion chamber wall.
- the movable combustion chamber wall is force-urged by a spring in the axial direction, wherein a force vector of the spring force coincides with a center axis of the combustion chamber.
- the movable combustion chamber wall of the combustion chamber generally allows the combustion chamber to be collapsed, for example, as part of a safety device, if the device is not properly seated on a workpiece.
- the combustion chamber is clamped before each setting process by the placement, so that in each case a StudentsstMail the fixed combustion chamber wall takes place.
- the spring between the movable combustion chamber wall and the housing presses the movable combustion chamber wall in the driving direction, so that in the absence of corresponding counterforces, the combustion chamber is collapsed.
- the force vector of the spring is understood to mean a vector which corresponds in length, direction and point of application to the effect of the spring on the ground. In the case of the previously known structural solutions, the force vector in each case engages in the middle of the floor or runs on the center axis of the combustion chamber.
- Unfavorable tilting moments acting on the movable combustion chamber wall can have different causes.
- the tilting moments can be caused by an actuating mechanism acting on the ground.
- the movable combustion chamber wall can also experience a moment by the targeted pressure on spring-loaded elements.
- Such an element may be, for example, a gas valve, a safety switch or the like.
- a pressure on a vortexing vortex plate can exercise a tilting moment on the ground.
- the positioning of the spring or the force vector is chosen so that the influence of all moments on the movable combustion chamber wall is optimally compensated.
- the offset is at least one tenth of a radius of the movable combustion chamber wall. Particularly preferably, the offset is at least one fifth of a radius of the movable combustion chamber wall. This makes it possible to compensate for particularly large tilting moments.
- Aufsetzglied is arranged on the tacker, wherein the embarksetzglied is connected via a linkage with the adjustable bottom.
- a Aufsetzglied serves as a reliable safety device in the operation of the tacker.
- the attachment member may be formed, for example, as a sleeve arranged concentrically to a central axis of the device. Alternatively, it may be, for example, a laterally offset to the central axis arranged exposure.
- the linkage is force-decoupled in a direction perpendicular to the central axis.
- a force transmission point in the region of the force decoupling lies substantially in a line with the force vector of the spring.
- a force decoupling in the present sense is understood to mean that in at least one plane between a front attachment point of the attachment member and the adjustable bottom there is such a separation of the linkage that no force is transmitted in the direction perpendicular to the central axis. This generally has an effect on a tilting moment that ultimately puts the linkage on the ground.
- the linkage comprises only a movable control rod, which passes through a passage in the combustion chamber and is connected to the adjustable bottom. This can then be arranged so that it does not adversely affect the main dimensions of the device. This ensures the accessibility of the device in narrow areas.
- the compensation of a torque according to the invention is particularly advantageous, since a tilting of the control rod in the implementation can be avoided.
- Fig. 1 shows an overall view of a Eintreibös invention with cut open combustion chamber.
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of parts of the device of FIG. 1 from the side
- Fig. 3 shows a plan view of parts of the device of FIG. 1 from above.
- Fig. 4 shows a sectional view of the combustion chamber of the apparatus of Fig. 1 from the side in a collapsed state.
- Fig. 5 shows a sectional view of the combustion chamber of the apparatus of Fig. 1 from the side in a clamped state.
- the tacker of Fig. 1 is a hand-held device comprising a housing 1 and a combustion chamber 2 received therein with a partially cylindrical combustion chamber wall. Adjacent to the combustion chamber 2 is a cylinder 3 with a guided therein driving piston 4.
- a safety mechanism of the device comprises a Tarsetzglied in the form of a Materials toetzhülse 5, which is placed on a workpiece (not shown) and is pressed against the pressure of a spring 8. Only in this state, a driving operation can be triggered by igniting a fuel gas in the combustion chamber 2.
- a swirl plate 6 is also arranged, which can be moved by an actuating rod 6a through the combustion chamber 2 before ignition.
- a movable combustion chamber wall 7 of the combustion chamber 2 is movable along an axis A coinciding with the driving direction, so that the volume of the combustion chamber is variable.
- the bottom 7 is supported for this purpose with the spring 8 against a rear wall 1 a of the outer housing 1.
- the spring 8 exerts a force vector F on the movable combustion chamber wall 7.
- the spring 8 designed as a helical spring is not arranged concentrically with respect to the axis A.
- the force vector F of the spring 8 extends parallel to the axis A, but engages radially offset by an offset V to the central axis A to the movable combustion chamber wall 7 at.
- the magnitude of the offset V is presently about 23% of a radius of the movable combustion chamber wall 7 and the combustion chamber 2.
- the length of the force vector F varies according to the respective voltage of the spring 8.
- the force vector F does not run next to the combustion chamber, but covered in the Central axis perpendicular plane with the cross section of the combustion chamber 2.
- the spring 8 is supported directly on the back of the movable combustion chamber wall 7.
- the movable combustion chamber wall 7 can be moved via the linkage 10 in the direction of the axis, wherein both the linkage 10 and the control rod 9 passes through a passage 10a or 9a in a front, second bottom of the combustion chamber.
- the impressions of the attachment sleeve 5 acts on the linkage 10, which in turn displaces the movable combustion chamber wall 7 against the force of the spring 8.
- the linkage 10 and the control rod 9 extend within the combustion chamber parallel to the axis A, but are laterally offset.
- the linkage 10 and the control rod 9 also extend laterally offset to the force vector F.
- the control rod 9 is part of the Anpresssystems, it is connected by the movable combustion chamber wall 7 with the linkage 10, which in turn is connected to the landing member.
- the attachment member 5 is sleeve-shaped and arranged concentrically around the axis A in the region of its abutment on the workpiece.
- An integrally formed extension 5a protrudes laterally and supports the attachment member 5 in a power transmission point 1 1 against the linkage 10 from.
- a force of the attachment sleeve is transmitted to a direction parallel only to the central axis, on the other hand, only in the linkage direction. In the direction perpendicular thereto is a free play in the power transmission point 1 1, so that there is a force decoupling in these directions.
- the further linkage 10 is formed without Kraftentkoppelept and therefore also transmits moments.
- the decoupling in the power transmission point 1 1 allows in particular the whereabouts of the bolt guide on the workpiece during the return of the device as a result of combustion. It also allows the simple design of an actuator 12 in the field of Aufsetzgliedes 5. By means of the actuator 12, the stop depth of the Aufsetzgliedes 5 is adjustable.
- the control rod 9 is connected to the bottom 7 torque-resistant.
- the linkage 10 is in turn momentarily connected to the bottom 7.
- the force vector F of the force vector is approximately or substantially on a line parallel to the central axis line with the power transmission point 1 first
- the position of the force vector F and the spring 8 may still be fine-corrected. This takes place taking into account further forces exerting a moment on the adjustable combustion chamber wall 7.
- Such additional forces can be generated, for example, by an inlet and outlet valve 13 mechanically connected to the movable combustion chamber wall 7, a safety switch (not shown) or the spring of the swirl plate 6 prestressed by the rod 10.
- the various forces which exert a tilting moment on the movable combustion chamber wall 7 depend on the position of the movable combustion chamber wall 7 or the respective operating state. Therefore, a complete compensation of all moments is generally not always achievable.
- the location of the force vector F can be chosen such that the maximum tilting moments acting on the ground are minimized during operation. As a result, jamming or friction of the movable combustion chamber wall 7 is effectively reduced in the course of its adjustment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14199196.8A EP3034238A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer Brennkammer |
| PCT/EP2015/079728 WO2016096807A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2015-12-15 | Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer brennkammer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3233379A1 true EP3233379A1 (de) | 2017-10-25 |
| EP3233379B1 EP3233379B1 (de) | 2018-09-19 |
Family
ID=52103088
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14199196.8A Withdrawn EP3034238A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer Brennkammer |
| EP15813761.2A Active EP3233379B1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2015-12-15 | Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer brennkammer |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14199196.8A Withdrawn EP3034238A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Eintreibgerät mit verstellbarer Brennkammer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170348840A1 (de) |
| EP (2) | EP3034238A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016096807A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2886258A1 (de) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Eintreibgerät |
| EP2886260A1 (de) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Eintreibgerät |
| EP2923800A1 (de) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-09-30 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrotechnisches Eintreibgerät |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2730443B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-15 | 1997-04-11 | Spit Soc Prospect Inv Techn | Appareil de scellement a piston propulse par gaz comprime |
| FR2774017B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-27 | 2000-03-17 | Spit Soc Prospect Inv Techn | Appareil de fixation a piston propulse par gaz comprime |
| DE19950345C2 (de) * | 1999-10-19 | 2003-06-05 | Hilti Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Antrieb eines Kolbens eines brennkraftbetriebenen Arbeitsgeräts, insbesondere eines Setzgeräts für Befestigungselemente |
| DE19962597C2 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-07-04 | Hilti Ag | Tragbares, brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Gasgemisches in seiner Brennkammer |
| DE19962598C2 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-03-14 | Hilti Ag | Tragbares, brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät, insbesondere Setzgerät für Befestigungselemente und Verfahren zu seiner Betriebssteuerung |
| DE19962698C2 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-09-19 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät mit Brennkammer-Druckregulierung |
| DE19962599C2 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-09-19 | Hilti Ag | Tragbares, brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät, insbesondere Setzgerät für Befestigungselemente, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Betriebssteuerung |
| DE19962696C1 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-06-07 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät mit Bremseinrichtung für seinen Kolben |
| JP3780822B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2006-05-31 | 日立工機株式会社 | 釘打機 |
| DE10135031C2 (de) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-08-14 | Hilti Ag | Tragbares, brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät, insbesondere Setzgerät für Befestigungselemente |
| US6647969B1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-11-18 | Joseph S. Adams | Vapor-separating fuel system utilizing evaporation chamber |
| DE10226878A1 (de) | 2002-06-17 | 2003-12-24 | Hilti Ag | Gasbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| US6892524B1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-17 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Latching mechanism for combustion chamber plate of a fastener driving tool |
| DE102004043955B4 (de) * | 2004-09-11 | 2006-07-20 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102004043950B4 (de) * | 2004-09-11 | 2006-10-12 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102004049474B3 (de) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-03-30 | Hilti Ag | Brenngasbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102005006168B4 (de) * | 2005-02-10 | 2017-01-12 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Brenngasbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102005006167B4 (de) * | 2005-02-10 | 2017-01-12 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | 10.02.2005Brenngasbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102005000107B4 (de) * | 2005-08-25 | 2014-03-13 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Pneumatisch betriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102005000134A1 (de) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-12 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| FR2891760B1 (fr) * | 2005-10-11 | 2008-01-11 | Maurice Liesse | Appareil a main a gaz a combustion interne. |
| DE102005000149A1 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| DE102006000179A1 (de) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
| US8292143B2 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-10-23 | Stanley Fastening Systems, L.P. | Dry fire lockout with bypass for fastener driving device |
| EP2886254A1 (de) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Arbeitsgerät |
| EP3034240A1 (de) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Eintreibgerät mit Durchführung in eine Brennkammer |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 EP EP14199196.8A patent/EP3034238A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 EP EP15813761.2A patent/EP3233379B1/de active Active
- 2015-12-15 US US15/536,008 patent/US20170348840A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-12-15 WO PCT/EP2015/079728 patent/WO2016096807A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016096807A1 (de) | 2016-06-23 |
| EP3233379B1 (de) | 2018-09-19 |
| EP3034238A1 (de) | 2016-06-22 |
| US20170348840A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
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