EP3225284A1 - Poche anti-feu - Google Patents

Poche anti-feu Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3225284A1
EP3225284A1 EP16000766.2A EP16000766A EP3225284A1 EP 3225284 A1 EP3225284 A1 EP 3225284A1 EP 16000766 A EP16000766 A EP 16000766A EP 3225284 A1 EP3225284 A1 EP 3225284A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bag
fire
bag according
pocket
article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16000766.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jan Scholtens
Claude Valerius
Joseph Schnöll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sacs GmbH
Original Assignee
Sacs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sacs GmbH filed Critical Sacs GmbH
Priority to EP16000766.2A priority Critical patent/EP3225284A1/fr
Priority to EP17732297.1A priority patent/EP3436165B1/fr
Priority to CN201780003234.3A priority patent/CN108136239B/zh
Priority to US16/087,995 priority patent/US20190083830A1/en
Priority to CN201780003243.2A priority patent/CN108136240B/zh
Priority to EP17730054.8A priority patent/EP3436164B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2017/000390 priority patent/WO2017167448A2/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2017/000389 priority patent/WO2017167447A1/fr
Priority to US16/087,987 priority patent/US20200330805A1/en
Publication of EP3225284A1 publication Critical patent/EP3225284A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/04—Removing or cutting-off the supply of inflammable material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
    • A62C8/06—Fire-blankets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a flexible bag having an inner compartment for receiving a hot and / or burning article, wherein the bag is rollable and / or foldable, and wherein the bag has an opening for introducing the article into the inner compartment of the bag.
  • the batteries store large amounts of energy. If there is an uncontrolled and accelerated release of the chemically stored energy due to technical defects or improper handling, this usually takes place as thermal energy. This inevitably leads to a short circuit and consequently to a fire.
  • Lithium cells are usually sealed gas-tight, so that no ingredients can escape during regular normal operation. However, if the housing is mechanically damaged or if there is a thermal load as a result of a fire, different corrosive, toxic and carcinogenic substances but also combustible ingredients (dusty, gaseous or in liquid form) can escape.
  • transition metals and fluorine- and / or phosphorus-containing compounds are frequently used in secondary batteries, which in the event of a fire can lead to harmful or toxic reaction products which present a considerable risk to people and the environment in the case of smoke.
  • a fire In fires of lithium-ion batteries, it can already be at common sizes, e.g. Laptop, come to a critical hazard due to hydrogen fluoride.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to develop an apparatus and a method for extinguishing burning or hot objects.
  • fires of electronic devices should be able to be deleted quickly and efficiently.
  • a flexible bag having an inner compartment for receiving a hot and / or burning article, wherein the bag is rollable and / or foldable, and wherein the bag has an opening for introducing the article into the inner compartment of the bag, and which is characterized in that at the opening opposite third of the pocket is provided an externally accessible outer compartment in which a fire extinguisher for receiving and delivering a fire extinguishing agent is housed.
  • the bag is flexible and can be rolled or folded to a small package size.
  • the bag has in its upper portion an opening through which the article in the pocket interior, that is, the inner pocket of the bag, can be brought.
  • the outer compartment for receiving the fire extinguisher.
  • the upper half of the pocket will be that half in which the opening is located. Accordingly, the terms "lower end", “lower third” and so on refer to the corresponding subregions located in the other half of the pocket.
  • the length of the pocket is hereinafter referred to as its extension from top to bottom, ie in the longitudinal direction.
  • the width and thickness (in Also referred to below as the depth) of the pocket denote their extension in the two directions perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • the outer compartment for the fire extinguisher is preferably located in the lower third of the bag.
  • the outer compartment is designed so that the one or more fire extinguishers are arranged after insertion into the outer compartment in the direction of the width of the pocket.
  • the bag is advantageously rolled up from the lower end to store the extinguisher in the outer compartment for storage. After rolling, the upper end of the pocket is on the outside, the lower end of the pocket inside in the center of the roll thus formed.
  • This has the advantage that the bag can be stored small and compact. This is particularly advantageous in vehicles, such as in a motor vehicle, or on board an aircraft.
  • the bag can be unrolled quickly in case of use. The bag must only be held at its upper end, that is at the outer end of the roll. Due to gravity, the bag is automatically unrolled due to the fire extinguisher located in the lower part of the bag so that it can be used quickly.
  • the fire extinguisher is housed in an externally accessible outer compartment.
  • the bag can be taken and unrolled with one hand at the top and with the other hand, the fire extinguisher can be activated.
  • a burning object can be deleted very quickly in this way.
  • the fire extinguisher can be removed from the outer compartment and the fire extinguishing agent located in the fire extinguisher can be dispensed.
  • the extinguisher may optionally remain during the delivery of the fire extinguishing agent in the outer compartment.
  • the outer compartment for the fire extinguisher is provided at the bottom of the bag.
  • the outer compartment is designed so that the longitudinal axis of the fire extinguisher is aligned substantially parallel to the lower end of the pocket in the outer compartment. This has the advantage that the fire extinguisher when Unrolling the bag rotates about its longitudinal axis, while remaining in the outer compartment.
  • the pocket comprises an upper part and a lower part which are releasably connected to each other.
  • the inner pocket of the pocket into which the hot object can be inserted extends only over the upper part of the pocket.
  • the outer compartment is provided at the bottom of the bag.
  • the upper and lower parts of the bag are detachably connected together so that the lower part of the bag can be separated from the upper part. This has the advantage that after the introduction of the hot object into the bag and the removal of the lower part of the upper part and due to the then smaller volume can be stowed better.
  • the releasable connection between the upper and the lower part is preferably made by means of a hook-and-loop fastener.
  • At least the upper part of the pocket with the inner compartment, which serves to receive the hot object, is advantageously made of a fire-retardant or flame-retardant material.
  • the fire-retardant or flame-retardant material for example, withstands temperatures of up to 500 ° C, 800 ° C or 1000 ° C for a period of 60 minutes, 90 minutes or 120 minutes.
  • a glass fiber fabric in particular an E-glass fabric used.
  • the glass fiber fabric may additionally be reinforced with metallic fibers.
  • the seams are preferably made of a special aramid fiber with metal reinforcement (Kevlar / Twaron and stainless steel)
  • the lower part which can be separated from the rest of the bag can also be made of a fire-retardant or flame-retardant material. But this is not absolutely necessary, since the lower part is separated after the introduction of the hot object in the inner compartment and thus does not come into contact with this. Of course it is also possible to make the lower, separable part of flame retardant material.
  • the outer compartment is provided, in which a fire extinguisher is housed. If an object has caught fire, the fire is first extinguished with the help of the fire extinguisher and then the deleted object is placed in the inner compartment of the bag and stowed fireproof. A further spread of the fire can be safely and effectively prevented.
  • a handle or handle opening in the upper region preferably in the upper third or in the fifth, or at the upper end of the bag to grab the bag quickly, easily and safely and hold.
  • a handle may be provided at the top of the bag as in a shopping bag.
  • one or two side surfaces of the pocket can also be provided with a handle opening in the upper area.
  • a burning object can be extinguished by means of the fire extinguisher located in the outer pocket of the bag.
  • the object can then be inserted into the pocket.
  • the bag has a hook and loop fastener, so that the opening of the inner compartment can be closed after the introduction of the object. This prevents further fire spreading. In addition, the escape of toxic gases from the inner compartment is prevented.
  • the inner compartment of the bag is preferably closed by means of a hook and loop fastener.
  • Particularly preferred a roll Velcro is used. That is, the bag is first rolled up from top to bottom a piece and the rolled-up piece is then attached by means of a Velcro fastener to the bag.
  • the roll Velcro closure has the advantage of being particularly tight against gas leakage and also providing an effective heat seal.
  • the bag according to the invention is particularly suitable for controlling burning or smoldering electronic devices, in particular communication and / or data processing devices, such as mobile phones, smart phones or portable computers, such as notebooks or tablets. Even branded electrical or electronic cigarettes can be deleted with the bag of the invention.
  • the size of the inner compartment of the bag is advantageously matched to the size of the potentially to be deleted objects.
  • a pocket with a capacity between 1 l and 40 l, preferably between 2 l and 20 l, is suitable for accommodating the abovementioned electronic devices.
  • the bag is essentially rectangular or cuboid.
  • the inner compartment has dimensions of, for example, 60 cm x 40 cm x 6 cm or 50 cm x 35 cm x 5 cm.
  • the inner compartment is preferably so large that a portable computer with a screen diagonal of 17 inches, i. With dimensions of about 30 cm x 42 cm x 4 cm, can be easily inserted into the inner compartment.
  • the extent of the inner compartment in a first direction is preferably between 40 cm and 60 cm, preferably between 25 cm and 40 cm in a second direction perpendicular thereto, and preferably between 1 cm and 10 in the third direction perpendicular thereto cm.
  • the bag has one or two compartments for one or two fire extinguishers.
  • a burning device such as a laptop or a cell phone
  • the bag has one or two compartments for one or two fire extinguishers.
  • a burning device such as a laptop or a cell phone
  • the devices must be deleted again.
  • the second fire extinguisher is again sprayed into the bag interior to completely extinguish the fire and then store the device fireproof in the bag.
  • the presence of two fire extinguishers also increases the reliability of the bag. Even if one of the fire extinguishers should not work, the fire can be extinguished with the other fire extinguisher. Thus, the fastest possible firefighting possible. This is for example essential in a fire in an aircraft.
  • the bag has this in an embodiment in addition to the already described compartment for the fire extinguisher in the lower pocket area another compartment for receiving a second fire extinguisher.
  • the compartments ie the outer compartment for the first extinguisher and the compartment for the other extinguisher, can be arranged one above the other, so that the compartments are side by side from bottom to top.
  • the subjects can also be provided side by side. With “one above the other" the direction from bottom to top and with “next to each other" the direction perpendicular to it should be designated.
  • the subjects can also be offset from one another, that is, partly over and partly next to each other, be arranged.
  • the deleted or pre-extinguished device for fireproof storage in the bag to be brought.
  • Advantageous for this purpose are provided in the pocket fireproof gloves and / or goggles.
  • the refractory gloves and / or the goggles are preferably wrapped in the bag so that they are immediately accessible when unrolling the bag. But it is also possible to provide outside of the bag another compartment for the gloves and / or goggles.
  • one or more tabs are provided which serve to close the outer compartment or the outer compartments.
  • the tab securely holds the fire extinguisher (s) in the outer compartment so that they do not fall out.
  • the gloves can be clamped under the tab (s) or held in place by the tab (s).
  • the fire extinguisher or at least one of the fire extinguishers preferably contain no propellant gas or compressed air as propellant, but are provided with an elastomeric force body or an elastic filling bladder, in particular a filling bladder made of silicone rubber or silicone rubber.
  • This type of fire extinguisher has the advantage that only a low pressure of less than 5 bar, less than 3 bar or a maximum of 2 bar is present in the fire extinguisher, whereby there is no danger of explosion. Even if the outer shell of the fire extinguisher is damaged, it will not explode. In addition, in such a fire extinguisher due to the lack of propellant gas no aerosols or other flammable or hazardous substances.
  • the fire extinguishers need not be as pressure resistant and solid as extinguishers filled with propellant.
  • the fire extinguisher may be made of aluminum or plastic instead of steel, thereby significantly reducing the weight.
  • the invention is preferably used for extinguishing portable electronic devices which have been set on fire.
  • the power supply of these devices is usually via batteries and in particular by means of lithium-ion batteries.
  • a burning lithium-ion battery should not be extinguished with water.
  • the fire extinguisher (s) are therefore advantageously filled with a special extinguishing agent for lithium ion batteries, in particular an extinguishing agent for lithium manganese batteries, lithium polymer batteries, lithium titanate batteries, lithium iron phosphate batteries and other lithium ions containing designs.
  • the bag is preferably used in automobiles and on board aircraft and is used to extinguish hot and / or burning objects, in particular electronic communication and / or data processing devices, such as portable telephones and portable computers.
  • all materials used for the bag are certified for aviation and comply in particular with the regulations of the EASA (European Aviation Safety Agency) and / or the regulations of the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAR).
  • EASA European Aviation Safety Agency
  • FAR US Federal Aviation Administration
  • the bag is preferably used to hold objects, in particular electrical or electronic devices, which contain a rechargeable battery based on lithium compounds, in particular a lithium manganese rechargeable battery, a lithium polymer rechargeable battery, a lithium titanate rechargeable battery, a lithium iron phosphate battery or other lithium ion-containing design.
  • a rechargeable battery based on lithium compounds in particular a lithium manganese rechargeable battery, a lithium polymer rechargeable battery, a lithium titanate rechargeable battery, a lithium iron phosphate battery or other lithium ion-containing design.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show a bag according to the invention, which is particularly suitable for use on board aircraft.
  • the bag is made of a fire retardant or flame retardant, flexible material, so that the bag is easily rollable and / or foldable.
  • the bag comprises an upper portion 1, a middle portion 2 and a lower portion 3a, 3b.
  • the central region 2 has a front part 4, a back part 5 and side parts 6.
  • the front part 4, the back part 5 and the side parts 6 are connected to each other so that they form an inner compartment. It is also possible to dispense with the side parts 6 and connect the front part 4 and the back part 5 directly to each other.
  • a tubular structure is used instead of separate front, back and side parts.
  • a slot-shaped opening 7 is provided, which extends over more than 80%, preferably more than 90% of the width of the front part 4.
  • the opening 7 allows the introduction of an article 18 in the inner compartment of the bag.
  • Velcro strip 8a is mounted below the opening 7 , which is parallel to the opening 7 and over its entire length.
  • a handle opening 9 is further incorporated.
  • the handle opening 9 may also be provided a handle or a tab which is attached to the upper region 1 or directly to the central region 2. In the latter case, the upper area can also be omitted.
  • compartments 3a, 3b which serve to receive each of a substantially cylindrical fire extinguisher 10a, 10b.
  • the compartments 3a, 3b are arranged one below the other and extend in each case in the transverse direction, that is, perpendicular to the connecting line of the upper region 1 and lower area 3a, 3b (longitudinal direction).
  • the compartments 3a, 3b are shorter than the fire extinguishers 10a, 10b, which are inserted into the compartments 3a, 3b, so that the fire extinguisher 10a, 10b slightly protrude from the compartments 3a, 3b and can be quickly gripped and removed.
  • FIG. 3 the bag is rolled up.
  • the bag is rolled up so that the fire extinguishers 10a, 10b are inside and the central area 2 is wound around the fire extinguishers 10a, 10b.
  • the upper portion 1 with the handle opening 9 is located outside.
  • Protective gloves 11 and protective goggles 12 are also rolled into the bag.
  • the bag is stored, for example, aboard an aircraft in the passenger compartment. Should an electronic device of a passenger, for example a notebook or a smartphone, catch fire, the bag is taken at the handle opening 9, whereby the bag automatically rolls up. This is effected by the force acting on the fire extinguishers 10a, 10b located in the compartments 3a, 3b.
  • the protective gloves 11 and the protective glasses 12 fall out and can be tightened or placed by the user.
  • the user then removes one of the fire extinguishers 10a and thereby extinguishes the burning device 18.
  • the erased device 18 is placed in the pocket through the opening 7. If the device 18 has started to burn again, extinguishing agent can be sprayed into the bag with the fire extinguisher 10a or with the second fire extinguisher 10b. Subsequently, the two Velcro straps 8a, 8b are brought together and the opening 7 of the bag is closed. The device 18 is stored in this way fireproof.
  • FIG. 4 an alternative embodiment of the invention is shown. Like reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the figures.
  • FIG. 4 The execution after FIG. 4 is different from the one after the FIGS. 1 to 3 in that the opening 14 of the pocket is at its upper end.
  • the inside of the bag is accessible directly from above.
  • one or two handle handles 13 are provided.
  • one of the handle handles 13 is attached to the front part 4 and the other handle handle 13 is attached to the back part.
  • By moving apart of the two handle handles 13 opens the opening 14 of the bag, so that an object 18 can be easily brought into the inner compartment of the bag. If only one handle handle 13 is provided, it is fastened either to the front part 4 or the rear part.
  • the bag has no handle.
  • the bag according to FIG. 4 is rolled up in an analogous manner and unrolled if necessary and used as above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 explained.
  • FIG. 5 another variant of the invention shown. Like reference numerals again refer to the same elements.
  • the bag according to FIG. 5 has analogous to the embodiment of FIG. 4 the opening 14 at the top.
  • the upper edge of the pocket can be provided with a reinforcing strip, so that the opening 14 can be opened more easily.
  • a roll-Velcro 19 is provided to close the inner compartment.
  • the bag is rolled up from above to a Velcro strip 19, then rolled a second time and thereby closed with a second, not shown in the figure Velcro strip.
  • This second Velcro strip is mounted on the back below the opening 14
  • the inner compartment is thereby closed substantially gas-tight.
  • the lower portion 3 of the bag is attached by means of another Velcro tape 20 at the central region 2 of the bag.
  • the Velcro 20 is on at least one side of the bag over the edge of the bag out, so that the Velcro 20 can be easily grasped and solved.
  • the lower area with the fire extinguishers 10a, 10b can be separated so quickly and easily from the rest of the bag.
  • FIG. 5 are the outer compartments 3a, 3b with two tabs 21 a, 21 b provided.
  • the two tabs 21 a, 21 b are attached to the lower part 3 of the bag and can in Transverse direction can be folded inwards. In the folded-in state, the two tabs 21a, 21b close the openings of the outer compartments 3a, 3b and hold the fire extinguishers 10a, 10b.
  • Two Velcro tapes 22a, 22b which are respectively attached to the tabs 21a, 21b, can be connected to each other, whereby the tabs 21a, 21b are fixed in the inwardly folded state.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
EP16000766.2A 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Poche anti-feu Withdrawn EP3225284A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16000766.2A EP3225284A1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Poche anti-feu
EP17732297.1A EP3436165B1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur
CN201780003234.3A CN108136239B (zh) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 消火袋
US16/087,995 US20190083830A1 (en) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Fire-Extinguishing Bag
CN201780003243.2A CN108136240B (zh) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 消火袋
EP17730054.8A EP3436164B1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur
PCT/EP2017/000390 WO2017167448A2 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur
PCT/EP2017/000389 WO2017167447A1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur
US16/087,987 US20200330805A1 (en) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Fire-Extinguishing Bag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16000766.2A EP3225284A1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Poche anti-feu

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3225284A1 true EP3225284A1 (fr) 2017-10-04

Family

ID=55661043

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16000766.2A Withdrawn EP3225284A1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Poche anti-feu
EP17730054.8A Active EP3436164B1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur
EP17732297.1A Active EP3436165B1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17730054.8A Active EP3436164B1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur
EP17732297.1A Active EP3436165B1 (fr) 2016-04-01 2017-03-30 Sac extincteur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US20190083830A1 (fr)
EP (3) EP3225284A1 (fr)
CN (2) CN108136239B (fr)
WO (2) WO2017167447A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3919387A1 (fr) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-08 Airbus Operations GmbH Dispositif et système de manutention des objets dangereux dans une cabine fermée de véhicule
EP4393696A1 (fr) * 2022-11-30 2024-07-03 Forfyre B.V. Sac de sécurité résistant au feu et aux explosions avec un évent chargé pour le stockage et le transport sûrs de batteries au lithium-ion de bicyclette électrique

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110274067B (zh) * 2019-03-21 2020-04-17 中国矿业大学 一种消焰防爆安全阀
CN114667170B (zh) * 2019-11-22 2023-11-21 报知机股份有限公司 灭火器具、灭火设备以及灭火方法

Citations (2)

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US5056603A (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-10-15 W.R. Parkinson Co., Inc. Fire resistant container having both active and passive protection
US20140209332A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Brian Dewey Burkett Fire and smoke containment and extinguishing apparatus

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CN2440538Y (zh) * 2000-09-11 2001-08-01 金喜春 灭火器
US7216721B2 (en) * 2004-08-16 2007-05-15 Emc Packaging, Inc. Fire extinguisher unit
CN201419895Y (zh) * 2009-03-16 2010-03-10 张锦海 一种锂电池防爆袋
CN201700635U (zh) * 2010-05-12 2011-01-12 励金友 一种旅行用洗漱用品包装袋
TW201401067A (zh) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 透過雲計算及移動設備進行消防檢查的系統及方法
CN203169875U (zh) * 2013-03-04 2013-09-04 苏州威琅智能系统集成有限公司 小汽车灭火器架
JP2016038172A (ja) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 勇 橋本 火消しバッグ
CN204502227U (zh) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-29 代恒伟 半自动灭火袋
CN106823203A (zh) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-13 吕斌 灭火毡

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5056603A (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-10-15 W.R. Parkinson Co., Inc. Fire resistant container having both active and passive protection
US20140209332A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Brian Dewey Burkett Fire and smoke containment and extinguishing apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3919387A1 (fr) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-08 Airbus Operations GmbH Dispositif et système de manutention des objets dangereux dans une cabine fermée de véhicule
US11865383B2 (en) 2020-06-05 2024-01-09 Airbus Operations Gmbh Apparatus and system for handling dangerous objects in a closed vehicle cabin
EP4393696A1 (fr) * 2022-11-30 2024-07-03 Forfyre B.V. Sac de sécurité résistant au feu et aux explosions avec un évent chargé pour le stockage et le transport sûrs de batteries au lithium-ion de bicyclette électrique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108136239B (zh) 2021-10-26
US20190083830A1 (en) 2019-03-21
EP3436165B1 (fr) 2020-07-29
EP3436165A2 (fr) 2019-02-06
WO2017167448A3 (fr) 2017-11-16
WO2017167447A1 (fr) 2017-10-05
EP3436164A1 (fr) 2019-02-06
CN108136240A (zh) 2018-06-08
CN108136240B (zh) 2021-10-26
US20200330805A1 (en) 2020-10-22
EP3436164B1 (fr) 2020-01-29
CN108136239A (zh) 2018-06-08
WO2017167448A2 (fr) 2017-10-05

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