EP3223821A1 - Substituierte pyridobenzodiazepinon-derivate und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Substituierte pyridobenzodiazepinon-derivate und ihre verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3223821A1 EP3223821A1 EP15797685.3A EP15797685A EP3223821A1 EP 3223821 A1 EP3223821 A1 EP 3223821A1 EP 15797685 A EP15797685 A EP 15797685A EP 3223821 A1 EP3223821 A1 EP 3223821A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- fluorine
- hydroxy
- methyl
- substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 241
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 cyano, hydroxycarbonyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 317
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 299
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 128
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 106
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 69
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 38
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxidooxidocarbon(.) Chemical group O[C]=O ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- VWLLPPSBBHDXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diaminobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1N VWLLPPSBBHDXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- ZFGZNVSNOJPGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CN=C1Cl ZFGZNVSNOJPGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003876 ranibizumab Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- WLCZTRVUXYALDD-IBGZPJMESA-N 7-[[(2s)-2,6-bis(2-methoxyethoxycarbonylamino)hexanoyl]amino]heptoxy-methylphosphinic acid Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)OCCOC)C(=O)NCCCCCCCOP(C)(O)=O WLCZTRVUXYALDD-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010081667 aflibercept Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002833 aflibercept Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003407 pegaptanib Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 206010029113 Neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002491 angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004208 3-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 192
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 185
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 181
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 162
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 145
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 144
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 131
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 117
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 113
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 97
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 67
- QEHXNWUYLBIKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-1,2-benzodiazepine-8-carbaldehyde Chemical compound N=1N=CC=CC=2C=1CC(=CC=2)C=O QEHXNWUYLBIKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 65
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 65
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- XGGYWNHWEHFIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-1,2-benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile Chemical compound N=1N=CC=CC=2C1CC(=CC2)C#N XGGYWNHWEHFIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 52
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 50
- HCDXLUKTYFLIEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzodiazepin-5-one Chemical class O=C1C=CN=NC2=CC=CC=C12 HCDXLUKTYFLIEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 47
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 39
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 38
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 37
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 33
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 32
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 32
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 30
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 29
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 27
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 20
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 20
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 17
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical group COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
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- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
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- GPWNWKWQOLEVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminopyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(C=O)C(N)=N1 GPWNWKWQOLEVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 14
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- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
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- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 206010064930 age-related macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 12
- JOZNXHMSEPHUCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-1,2-benzodiazepine-8-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C2CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 JOZNXHMSEPHUCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 11
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- QWXYZCJEXYQNEI-OSZHWHEXSA-N intermediate I Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@]1(C=O)[C@H]2CC=[N+](C\C2=C\C)CCc2c1[nH]c1ccccc21 QWXYZCJEXYQNEI-OSZHWHEXSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical class N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- ZVAPWJGRRUHKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,5-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C12 ZVAPWJGRRUHKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 208000005590 Choroidal Neovascularization Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010060823 Choroidal neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 description 8
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 208000026517 ureter neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011476 ureteral benign neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005500 uronium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012991 uterine carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960000241 vandetanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vandetanib Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(/N=CN2)=N/C=3C(=CC(Br)=CC=3)F)=C2C=C1OCC1CCN(C)CC1 UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003895 verteporfin Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
- A61K31/5513—1,4-Benzodiazepines, e.g. diazepam or clozapine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
- A61K39/39533—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum against materials from animals
- A61K39/39558—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum against materials from animals against tumor tissues, cells, antigens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Definitions
- the present application relates to novel, (3-hydroxyphenyl) amino-substituted pyrido [2,3- &] - [l, 5] benzodiazepin-5-one derivatives, processes for their preparation, their use alone or in combinations for the treatment and or prevention of diseases and their use for the production of medicaments for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases, in particular angiogenic diseases and hyperproliferative diseases, in which neovascularization plays a role, such as, for example, ophthalmological diseases as well as cancer and tumor diseases. Such treatments may be monotherapy or in combination with other medicines or other therapeutic measures.
- the process of angiogenesis i.
- Angiogenesis is a complex process involving proliferation and migration of endothelial cells, extracellular proteolysis, and remodeling of the vessel wall by pericyclic coverage, which is affected by various pro-angiogenic and anti-angiogenic factors [Carmeliet and Jain, Nature 407 , 249-257 (2000)].
- Cancers are the result of uncontrolled cell growth of various tissues. In many cases, the new cells invade existing tissues (invasive growth) or they metastasize to distant organs. Cancers occur in various organs and often have tissue-specific disease courses. Therefore, the term cancer as a generic term describes a large group of defined diseases of various organs, tissues and cell types.
- VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
- Bevacizumab VEGF-neutralizing blood vessel growth-inhibiting monoclonal antibody
- VEGFR kinase inhibitors such as sorafenib, sunitinib or pazopanib have shown successes in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma, liver carcinoma and advanced stages of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).
- GIST gastrointestinal stromal tumors
- Age-related macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness in the elderly population.
- the AMD is generally divided into two forms, the non-vascular (dry) and the vascular (wet) AMD.
- Wet AMD affects only about 10% of total AMD patients, but is more often responsible for leading to significant vision loss.
- the wet macular degeneration is characterized by choroidal vascular growth, in which immature pathological vessels from the choroid into the retina grow. The permeability of these immature vessels leads to exudation and hemorrhage. Left untreated, this leads to irreversible damage in the retina and to central vision loss [Bressler, JAMA 291, 1900-1901 (2004)].
- VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
- the growth factor PDGF has been shown to play an important role in the maintenance of vascular integrity [Goel et al., Physiol. Rev. 91, 1071-1121 (2011)]. Endothelial cells in newly formed vessels secrete PDGF to direct pericytes to the vessel walls. This process is called vascular maturation and leads to a differently graded covering of mature vessels by pericytes. Importantly, in this regard, endothelial cells in mature vessels are largely independent of VEGF signaling in terms of survival.
- the object of the present invention was thus to identify and provide new, low molecular weight compounds which inhibit both the VEGF and the PDGF signaling pathway in a potent and dual manner and thus for the treatment and / or prevention of angiogenic diseases, in particular of ophthalmological diseases and of Cancer and tumor diseases, are suitable.
- Bis-fused 1,4-diazepin-5-one derivatives which are suitable as inhibitors of various kinases, in particular for the treatment of cancers, are inter alia from WO 2004/076424-A1, WO 2004/096795-A2, WO 2007/079826 -Al, WO 2007/095188-A2, WO 2010/077680-A2, WO 2010/080712-A2 and WO 2012/045194-AI.
- EP 2 199 295-A1 describes bis-fused 1,4-diazepinone derivatives for the treatment of diabetes.
- EP 0 393 604 A2 EP 0 410 148 A1, EP 0 429 987 A2, EP 0 767 172 A1 and WO 03/097644 A2
- pyrido-fused 1,4-diazepinones are known for the treatment of HIV infections disclosed.
- CN 102690278-A [Chem. Abstr. 157: 577416; DWPI 2012-R67146] describe pyrimidobenzazepine derivatives for the treatment of cytokine-induced diseases.
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I)
- R 4 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl
- R 5 is (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl and R 6 is (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl or phenyl
- R 2 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl or methoxy
- R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl
- R 7A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl which may be substituted by hydroxyl or (C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or by up to three times by fluorine,
- said cycloalkyl groups of up to two times by identical or different radicals selected from the series fluorine, (Ci-G alkyl, hydroxy, (C1-C 4) - alkoxy, hydroxycarbonyl and (Ci-G -alkoxycarbonyl , (ii) said phenyl groups are up to twice, identically or differently, selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkoxy,
- said heterocyclyl groups up to three times, identically or differently, with a radical selected from the group fluorine, (Ci-G alkyl, hydroxy, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl and (Ci-G alkoxycarbonyl, and (iv) the said heteroaryl groups may be substituted up to two times, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkoxy, and in which
- R 9 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl which may be substituted by 4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl,
- R 10 represents hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl
- R 11 represents (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl
- R 12A , R 12B , R 13A and R 13B each independently represent hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl which may be substituted by hydroxy, and n represents an integer in the range of 1 to 10, inclusive, or
- R 8A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl which may be substituted by hydroxyl or (C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or by up to three times by fluorine, and
- said phenyl groups up to twice, identically or differently, with a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkoxy,
- said heterocyclyl groups up to three times, identically or differently, with a radical selected from the group fluorine, (Ci-G alkyl, hydroxy, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl and (Ci-G alkoxycarbonyl, and
- the said heteroaryl groups may be substituted up to two times, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl and (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkoxy, and in which R 18 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4) -alkyl which may be substituted by 4 to 6-membered heterocyclyl,
- R 19 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl
- R 20 represents (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl
- R 21A , R 21B , R 22A and R 22B are each independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl, which may be substituted with hydroxy, and p is an integer in the range of 1 to 10, inclusive, or
- R 24A , R 24B , R 25A , R 25B , R 26A and R 26B are each independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl, which may be substituted by hydroxy, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- Compounds according to the invention are the compounds of the formula (I) and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts, of the compounds of the formula (I) mentioned below Formulas (IA), (IB), (IC) and (ID) and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts as well as those of formula (I), hereinafter referred to as exemplary compounds and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts, as far as the compounds of formula (I) mentioned below are not already salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- Salts used in the context of the present invention are physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention. Also included are salts which are not suitable for pharmaceutical applications themselves, but can be used, for example, for the isolation, purification or storage of the compounds according to the invention.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds of the invention include in particular acid addition salts of mineral acids, carboxylic acids and sulfonic acids, e.g. Salts of hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfuric, phosphoric, methanesulfonic, ethanesulfonic, benzenesulfonic, toluenesulfonic, naphthalenedisulfonic, formic, acetic, trifluoroacetic, propionic, succinic, fumaric, maleic, lactic, tartaric, malic, citric, gluconic, benzoic and embonic acids.
- salts of hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfuric, phosphoric, methanesulfonic, ethanesulfonic, benzenesulfonic, toluenesulfonic, naphthalenedisulfonic formic, acetic, trifluoroacetic, propionic, succinic, fumaric, male
- physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention also include salts derived from customary bases, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, alkali metal salts (eg sodium and potassium salts), alkaline earth salts (eg calcium and magnesium salts), zinc salts and ammonium salts derived from ammonia or organic amines with 1 to 20 C atoms, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dimethylaminoethanol, diethylaminoethanol, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, choline, benzalkonium, procaine, dibenzylamine, dicyclohexylamine , N-methylmorpholine, N-methylpiperidine, arginine, lysine and 1,2-ethylenediamine.
- customary bases such as, by way of
- solvates are those forms of the compounds according to the invention which form a complex in the solid or liquid state by coordination with solvent molecules. Hydrates are a special form of solvates that coordinate with water. As solvates, hydrates are preferred in the context of the present invention.
- the compounds according to the invention may exist in different stereoisomeric forms, ie in the form of configurational isomers or optionally also as conformational isomers (enantiomers and / or diastereomers, including those in the case of atropisomers).
- the present invention therefore includes the enantiomers and diastereomers and their respective mixtures. From such mixtures of enantiomers and / or diastereomers, the stereoisomerically uniform constituents can be isolated in a known manner; Preferably, chromatographic methods are used for this, in particular HPLC chromatography on achiral or chiral separation phases. Alternatively, in the case of carboxylic acids as intermediates or end products, separation may also be via diastereomeric salts using chiral amine bases.
- the present invention encompasses all tautomeric forms.
- the present invention also includes all suitable isotopic variants of the compounds of the invention.
- An isotopic variant of a compound according to the invention is understood to mean a compound in which at least one atom within the compound according to the invention is exchanged for another atom of the same atomic number but with a different atomic mass than the atomic mass that usually or predominantly occurs in nature.
- isotopes that can be incorporated into a compound of the invention are those of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, such as 2 H (deuterium), ⁇ (tritium), 13 C , 14 C, 15 N, 17 0, 18 0, 32 P, 33 P, 33 S, 34 S, 35 S, 36 S, 18 F, 36 C, 82 Br, 123 I, 124 I, 129 I, and 131 I.
- isotopic variants of a compound of the invention such as in particular those in which one or more radioactive isotopes are incorporated, may be useful, for example for the study of the mechanism of action or distribution of the drug in the body; Because of the comparatively easy production and detectability, compounds labeled with 3 H, 14 C and / or 18 F isotopes are particularly suitable for this purpose.
- isotopes such as deuterium may result in certain therapeutic benefits as a result of greater metabolic stability of the compound, such as prolonging the body's half-life or reducing the required effective dose; Such modifications of the compounds of the invention may therefore optionally also constitute a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Isotopic variants of the compounds according to the invention can be prepared by generally customary processes known to the person skilled in the art, for example by the methods described below and the rules reproduced in the exemplary embodiments by using corresponding isotopic modifications of the respective reagents and / or starting compounds.
- the present invention also includes prodrugs of the compounds of the invention.
- prodrugs here denotes compounds which may themselves be biologically active or inactive, but are converted during their residence time in the body by, for example, metabolic or hydrolytic routes to compounds of the invention.
- substituents and radicals unless specified otherwise, have the following meaning:
- (C 1 -C 6) -alkyl, (C 1 -C 4) -acyl and (C 1 -C -acyl in the context of the invention represent a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 6, 1 to 4 or 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- Preferred is a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl
- Particularly preferred is a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and isopropyl.
- (C 1 -C 4) -alkoxy and (C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy in the context of the invention represent a straight-chain or branched alkoxy radical having 1 to 4 or 1 to 3 carbon atoms, by way of example: methoxy, ethoxy, -propoxy, isopropoxy, Butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy and tert-butoxy Preferred is a straight-chain or branched alkoxy radical having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy and isopropoxy.
- Examples include: methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, "-Propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, « -Butoxycarbonyl and tert-butoxycarbonyl.
- (C 3 -C 6) -cycloalkyl is a monocyclic, saturated cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms. Examples include: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- (C4-C6) -cycloalkenyl in the context of the invention represents a monocyclic cycloalkyl group having 4 to 6 ring carbon atoms which contains a double bond in the ring. Examples include cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl and cyclohexenyl.
- 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl is in the context of the invention for a mono- or optionally bicyclic saturated heterocycle having a total of 4 to 7 ring atoms containing one or two identical or different ring heteroatoms from the series N, O and S and a Ring carbon atom or optionally via a ring nitrogen atom is linked.
- Examples include: azetidinyl, oxetanyl, thietanyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, thiolanyl, 1, 2-oxazolidinyl, 1, 3-oxazolidinyl, 1, 3-thiazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, 1, 3 Dioxanyl, 1, 4-dioxanyl, 1, 2-oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, Thiomorpholinyl, azepanyl, 1,4-diazepanyl, 1,4-oxazepanyl and 7-azabicyclo [2.2.1] heptyl.
- 4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl which is a monocyclic saturated heterocycle having a total of 4 to 6 ring atoms and containing one or two identical or different ring heteroatoms from the series N and O, and via Ring carbon atom or optionally via a ring nitrogen atom is linked, such as azetidinyl, oxetanyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, 1,3-oxazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1, 4-dioxanyl, 1, 2-oxazinanyl and morpholinyl , Particularly preferred is 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl, which is a monocyclic saturated heterocycle having a total of 5 or 6 ring atoms, which contains one or two identical or different ring heteroatoms from the series N and O and via a ring carbon atom or
- 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl is in the context of the invention for a mono- or optionally bicyclic aromatic heterocycle (heteroaromatic) having a total of 5 to 10 ring atoms, up to four identical or different ring heteroatoms from the series N, O and S and is linked via a ring carbon atom or optionally via a ring nitrogen atom.
- aromatic heterocycle heteromatic
- Examples which may be mentioned are: furyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, 1,2-oxazolyl (isoxazolyl), 1,3-oxazolyl, 1,2-thiazolyl (isothiazolyl), 1,3-thiazolyl, 1,2, 3-triazolyl, 1,2,4-triazolyl, 1, 2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl, 1, 2,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, Pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, 1, 2,4-triazinyl, 1,3,5-triazinyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzotriazolyl, indolyl, indolizinyl, indazoly
- 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl which is a monocyclic heteroaromatic having a total of 5 or 6 ring atoms, which contains one or two identical or different ring heteroatoms from the series N, O and S and via a ring -Coryl atom or optionally via a ring nitrogen atom, such as furyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, 1,3-oxazolyl, 1,3-thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl and pyrazinyl.
- 4- to 10-membered heterocycle is a mono- or optionally bicyclic saturated heterocycle having a total of 4 to 10 ring atoms, which contains a ring nitrogen, is linked via this and can contain up to two further, identical or different, ring heteroatoms from the series N, O and S.
- Examples include: dinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, 1,2-oxazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, 1,3-oxazolidinyl, 1,3-thiazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, 1,2-oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, azepanyl, 1,4-diazepanyl, 1,4-oxazepanyl, azocanyl, 1,5-diazocanyl, 1,5-oxazocanyl, octahydropyrrolo [3,4-o] pyrrolyl, octahydropyrrolo [3,4-c] pyrrolyl, octahydroindolyl, octahydroisoindolyl, octahydropyrrolo [3 , 4- ⁇ ] pyridyl, octahydropyr
- a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which is a monocyclic saturated heterocycle having a total of 5 to 7 ring atoms, which contains a ring nitrogen, is linked via this and another ring heteroatom from the series N, O or S.
- pyrrolidinyl may include, for example, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, 1,3-oxazolidinyl, 1,3-thiazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, 1, 2-oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, azepanyl, 1,4-diazepanyl and 1,4-oxazepanyl , Particularly preferred is a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which is a monocyclic saturated heterocycle having a total of 5 to 7 ring atoms, which contains a ring nitrogen, is linked via this and another ring heteroatom from the series N or O included such as pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, 1,3-oxazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, 1,2-oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, aze
- An oxo substituent in the context of the invention is an oxygen atom which is bonded via a double bond to a carbon or sulfur atom.
- Halogen in the context of the invention includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. Preference is given to chlorine, fluorine or bromine, more preferably fluorine or chlorine. In the context of the present invention, the meaning is independent of each other for all radicals which occur repeatedly. If radicals are substituted in the compounds according to the invention, the radicals can, unless otherwise specified, be monosubstituted or polysubstituted. Substitution with one or two identical or different substituents is preferred. Particularly preferred is the substitution with a substituent. Preferred in the context of the present invention are compounds of the formula (I) in which
- R 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, (Ci-C alkyl or a group of the formula -NH-SO 2 -R 6 , wherein
- R 2 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl
- R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl
- R 7B is hydrogen, (Ci-C 4 ) -alkyl or (C 3 -C 6 ) -cycloalkyl, wherein (Ci-C-alkyl up to three times with fluorine and up to two times, identically or differently, with a residue selected from the series -OR 9 , -SR 11 , -NR 12A R 12B ,
- the said cycloalkyl groups up to two times, identically or differently, with a radical selected from the group fluorine, methyl, ethyl, hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl, and
- said phenyl group may be substituted up to two times, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy and ethoxy, and wherein
- R 9 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl
- R 11 is methyl or ethyl
- R 14 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl
- R 15A , R 15B , R 16A and R 16B are each independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl
- Is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6) -alkyl, (C 3 -C 6) -cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, where (C 1 -C 6) -alkyl is up to triply with fluorine and up to twice, identically or differently, with a radical selected from the group -OR 18 , -SR 20 , -NR 21A R 21B , -C ( O) -NR 22A R 22B , (C 3 -C 6 ) -cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl and 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl may be substituted, and wherein
- said cycloalkyl groups up to twice, identically or differently, having a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, (C 1 -C 3) -alkyl, hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 3) -alkoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl, (ii) said phenyl groups are up to twice, identically or differently, selected from fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy and ethoxy,
- said heterocyclyl groups up to three times, same or different, with a radical selected from the group fluorine, (Ci-C 3 ) alkyl, hydroxy, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl, and
- the said heteroaryl groups may be substituted up to two times, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl and (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkoxy, and in which
- R 18 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl
- R 20 represents (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl
- R 21A , R 21B , R 22A and R 22B are each independently hydrogen or (Ci-C3) -alkyl, which may be substituted by hydroxy, or
- R 23 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl, wherein (C 1 -C 3) -alkyl may be substituted by hydroxy or (C 3 -C 6) -cycloalkyl or up to three times by fluorine, and
- R 24A , R 24B , R and R independently of one another each represent hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3) -alkyl which may be substituted by hydroxy, and also their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- R 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl
- R 2 is hydrogen or fluorine
- R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or methyl
- R 7A and R 7B are linked together and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which may contain another ring heteroatom from the series N or O and which may be up to twice, the same or different, may be substituted by a radical selected from the group of methyl, ethyl, oxo and hydroxy, where methyl and ethyl in turn may be substituted by hydroxy
- R 8A is hydrogen or (Ci-C 4 ) alkyl
- R 8B is (C 1 -C 6) -alkyl, (C 3 -C 6) -cycloalkyl or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl, where (C 1 -C 6) -alkyl can be up to three times fluorinated and up to twice, identical or different, may be substituted by a radical selected from the group consisting of -OR 18 , -SR 20 , -NR 21A, R 21B , (C 3 -C 6)
- said heterocyclyl groups up to three times, identically or differently, with a radical selected from the group fluorine, (Ci-C3) alkyl, hydroxy, oxo, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl, and
- the said heteroaryl group may be substituted up to two times, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, (C 1 -C 3) -alkyl and (C 1 -C 3) -alkoxy, and in which
- R 18 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl
- R 20 represents methyl or ethyl
- R 21A and R 21B are independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, or
- R 23 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl, where (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl may be substituted by hydroxyl or up to three times by fluorine, and
- R 24A , R 24B , R 25A and R 25B are each independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- a particular embodiment of the present invention comprises compounds of the formula (I) in which
- R 1 is chlorine or methyl
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 3 is fluorine, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- a further particular embodiment of the present invention comprises compounds of the formula (I) in which R 1 and R 2 are each hydrogen and
- R 3 is methyl, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- R 7A and R 7B are linked together and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which may contain another ring heteroatom from the series N or O and which may be up to twice, the same or different, may be substituted by a radical selected from the group of methyl, ethyl, oxo and hydroxy, where methyl and ethyl may be substituted in turn by hydroxy, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- Another particular embodiment of the present invention comprises compounds of the formula (I) in which
- G is a group of the formula -CH 2 -NR 8A R 8B in which R 8A is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl and
- R 8B is (Ci-Ce) -alkyl, (C 3 -C 6) -cycloalkyl or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl, where (Ci-Ce) alkyl up to three times with fluorine and up to twice, the same or different, may be substituted by a radical selected from the group consisting of -OR 18 , -SR 20 , -NR 21A, R 21B , (C 3 -C 6) cycloalkyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl, and 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl;
- R 20 represents methyl or ethyl
- R 21A and R 21B independently of one another represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- Another particular embodiment of the present invention comprises compounds of the formula (I) in which
- G is a group of the formula -CH 2 -NR 8A R 8B in which
- R 23 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 3 ) -alkyl, wherein (C 1 -C 3) -alkyl may be substituted by hydroxyl or up to three times by fluorine, and
- R 24A , R 24B , R 25A and R 25B are each independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- R 1 is methyl
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 3 is fluorine
- G is a group of the formula -CH 2 -NR 8A R 8B , wherein R 8A is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and
- R 8B is (C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl or (C 3 -C 6 ) -cycloalkyl, where (C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl may be up to twice, identically or differently, selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, methoxy and ethoxy may be substituted and
- (C3-C6) -cycloalkyl may be substituted up to two times, identically or differently, by a radical selected from the group hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, hydroxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl, or
- R 8A and R 8B are linked together and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle which may contain a further ring heteroatom from the series N or O and which may be up to twice, the same or different, may be substituted by a radical selected from the group of methyl, ethyl, hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy and -Propoxy, where methyl and ethyl may be substituted in turn with hydroxy, and their salts, solvates and solvates of the salts.
- the invention further provides a process for the preparation of the compounds according to the invention, which comprises reacting either a compound of the formula (II)
- PG 1 is a suitable protecting group such as benzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, in the presence of a base with 2,4-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid (III)
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the meanings given above, and, if appropriate
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 8A and R 8B have the meanings given above, and the compounds of the formulas (IA), (IB), (IC) or (ID) thus obtained, if appropriate, in their Enantiomers and / or diastereomers are separated and / or optionally converted with the corresponding (?) Solvents and / or (ii) acids or bases into their solvates, salts and / or solvates of the salts.
- Suitable bases for process step (II) + (III) -> (IV) are strong, non-nucleophilic bases such as sodium or potassium hydride, lithium, sodium or potassium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide or lithium diisopropylamide; Preference is given to using lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide.
- Suitable inert solvents for this reaction are, in particular, ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether, hydrocarbons, such as pentane , "-Hexane, isohexane,” heptane or cyclohexane, polar aprotic solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N, N'-dimethylpropyleneurea (DMPU) or N-methylpyrrolidinone ( ⁇ ) or mixtures of such solvents in consideration; Preferably, a mixture of tetrahydrofuran and hexane is used.
- ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether,
- the coupling reaction (IV) + (V) -> (VI) [amide formation] can be carried out with the aid of a condensation or activating agent or via the intermediate of the corresponding carboxylic acid chloride from (IV).
- Suitable condensation or activating agents are, for example, carbodiimides such as N, N'-diethyl, NN'-dipropyl, NN'-diisopropyl, NN'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) or N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -N'- ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), phosgene derivatives such as N, N'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) or isobutyl chloroformate, 1,2-oxazolium compounds such as 2-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,2-oxazolium-3-sulfate or 2 tert-butyl-5-methylisoxazolium perchlorate, acylamino compounds such as 2-ethoxy-1-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline, ⁇ -chloroeneamines such as 1-chloro-2-methyl-1
- TBTU 0- (benzotriazol-1-yl) -N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate
- HATU 7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) -N, N, N' , N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
- the preparation of the carbonyl chloride itself is carried out in a conventional manner by treatment of the carboxylic acid (IV) with thionyl chloride, phosphoryl chloride or oxalyl chloride, optionally with catalytic participation of N, N-Oi methylformamide (DMF), in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane.
- Inert solvents for the stated coupling reactions are, for example, ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether, hydrocarbons, such as benzene , Toluene, xylene, pentane, hexane or cyclohexane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, 1, 2-dichloroethane, trichlorethylene or chlorobenzene, or polar aprotic solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, acetonitrile, butyronitrile, ethyl acetate, pyridine, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N
- cyclization reaction (VI) -> (VII) is advantageously carried out using a microwave apparatus in a temperature range of + 60 ° C to + 200 ° C, preferably at + 100 ° C to + 180 ° C.
- Suitable inert solvents for the cyclization reaction are higher-boiling alcohols, such as ethanol, "-propanol, isopropanol," butanol, tert-butanol, ethylene glycol, 2-methoxyethanol or 2-ethoxyethanol, higher-boiling ethers, such as 1,4-dioxane, 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethane, bis (2-methoxyethyl) - ether or bis (2-ethoxyethyl) ether, higher boiling hydrocarbons or chlorinated hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene or 1, 2-dichlorobenzene, or such solvents as acetonitrile, butyronitrile, dimethyl sulfox
- Isopropanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, acetonitrile or 1, 2-dichlorobenzene is preferably used.
- the cleavage of the protective group PG 1 in process step (VII) -> (IA) is carried out by conventional method by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of thioanisole, optionally with the addition of an inert solvent such as dichloromethane or 1,2-dichloro ethane, or by hydrogenation (Hydrogenolysis) in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as palladium on charcoal, in an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or isopropanol or an ether such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or 1,2-dimethoxyethane as solvent [cf. TW Greene and PGM Wuts, Protective Croups in Organic Synthesis,
- the process step (VIII) + (IX) ⁇ (IA) is carried out in the presence of an acid, such as, for example, hydrogen chloride, p-toluenesulfonic acid or pyridinium chloride, in a temperature range from + 50 ° C to + 200 ° C, preferably + 100 ° C to + 180 ° C carried out, the use of a microwave apparatus can also be an advantage here.
- an acid such as, for example, hydrogen chloride, p-toluenesulfonic acid or pyridinium chloride
- hydrogen chloride in the form of an anhydrous solution in 1,4-dioxane, or pyridinium chloride is used as an acid additive.
- the solvents used for this reaction are higher-boiling alcohols, such as ethanol,--propanol, isopropanol, -B-butanol, tert-butanol, ethylene glycol, 2-methoxyethanol or 2-ethoxyethanol, higher-boiling ethers, such as 1,4-dioxane, 1 2-dimethoxyethane, bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether or bis (2-ethoxyethyl) ether, higher boiling hydrocarbons or chlorinated hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene or 1, 2-dichlorobenzene, or such solvents as acetonitrile, butyronitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO ), NN-dimethylformamide (DMF), NN-dimethylacetamide (DMA), N-methylpyrrolidinone ( ⁇ ) or N, N-dimethylpropylene
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the meanings given above, then carry out the purification at this stage and then cleave off the silyl group by known methods, for example by treatment with tetra-butylammonium fluoride (TBAF), aqueous trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) or hydrochloric acid.
- TBAF tetra-butylammonium fluoride
- TFA aqueous trifluoroacetic acid
- hydrochloric acid hydrochloric acid
- silyl ether derivative (XV) may also be, if desired, in the protected target compound (XX) in analogy to the method [D] described above.
- the coupling reaction (I-B) + (X) -> (I-C) [amide formation] is usually carried out with the aid of a condensation or activating agent, but can also take place via the intermediate of the corresponding carboxylic acid chloride from (I-B). These reactions are carried out under analogous conditions as previously described for the related coupling reaction (IV) + (V) -> (VI).
- the reduction reaction (I-A) ⁇ (XI) is carried out by a known method with the aid of diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL-H).
- the reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent mixture of dichloromethane and tetrahydro-uranium or toluene and generally takes place in a temperature range from -78 ° C to + 25 ° C.
- Suitable reducing agents for process step (XI) + (XII) -> (I-D) [reductive amination] are alkali metal borohydrides customary for such purposes, such as lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, potassium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride or sodium triacetoxyborohydride; Preferably, sodium cyanoborohydride or sodium triacetoxyborohydride is used.
- an acid such as especially acetic acid, and / or a dehydrating agent, such as molecular sieve or trimethyl or triethyl orthoformate, may be useful in these reactions.
- Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol or isopropanol, ethers such as diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydro-uran, 1,4-dioxane or 1,2-dimethoxyethane, polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, are particularly suitable solvents for these reactions or N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) or mixtures of such solvents.
- DMF N-dimethylformamide
- ethanol, tetrahydro-uranium, 1,4-dioxane or N, N-dimethylformamide is used.
- the reactions are generally carried out in a temperature range from -20 ° C to + 50 ° C, depending on the reactivity of the amine component (XII) used.
- PG 2 is a suitable protecting group such as allyl or methyl, with 3,4-diaminobenzonitrile (V)
- the transformation (XVII) -> (XVIII) [cyclization with simultaneous deprotection] is accomplished by heating (XVII) in the presence of an acid.
- the reaction is generally carried out in a temperature range from + 60 ° C to + 200 ° C, in particular at temperatures of + 100 ° C to + 180 ° C, wherein the use of a microwave apparatus may be useful.
- Trifluoroacetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, pyridinium chloride, hydrogen chloride in anhydrous form or else hydrochloric acid are particularly suitable as the acid additive.
- Suitable inert solvents for this reaction are higher-boiling alcohols such as ethanol, 2'-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, tert-butanol, ethylene glycol, 2-methoxyethanol or 2-ethoxyethanol, higher-boiling ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethane, bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether or bis (2-ethoxyethyl) ether, higher boiling hydrocarbons or chlorinated hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene or 1, 2-dichlorobenzene, or such solvents as acetonitrile, butyronitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO ), N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMA), N-methylpyrrolidinone ( ⁇ ) or Af, N-
- the subsequent transformation (XVIII) ⁇ (IX) is carried out by treating (XVIII) with excess phosphorus oxychloride (phosphoryl chloride), optionally in the presence of a tertiary amine base such as triethylamine, Af, Af-diisopropylethylamine, pyridine or 2,6-dimethylpyridine; Preferably, triethylamine is used.
- a tertiary amine base such as triethylamine, Af, Af-diisopropylethylamine, pyridine or 2,6-dimethylpyridine;
- triethylamine is used.
- the reaction can - when using a correspondingly large excess of phosphorus oxychloride - be carried out without further solvent addition; Alternatively, an inert solvent, such as acetonitrile, sulfolane, chlorobenzene or 1, 2-dichlorobenzene, may be added.
- PG 2 is a suitable protecting group such as allyl or methyl, with a 2-nitroaniline derivative of the formula (XXI)
- the reduction of the nitro compound (XXII) to the aniline derivative (XXIII) is done by a conventional method for such purposes, for example with the aid of tin (II) chloride, by treatment with iron powder in hydrochloric acid or zinc powder in acetic acid or by hydrogenation in the presence a catalyst such as palladium on carbon or Raney nickel; tin (II) chloride is preferably used as the reducing agent.
- reaction (XXV) + (VIII) -> (I-D) is finally carried out under the same conditions as described above for the related reaction (VIII) + (IX) -> (I-A).
- the compounds according to the invention have valuable pharmacological properties and can be used for the prevention and treatment of diseases in humans and animals.
- the compounds according to the invention are low molecular weight, potent and dual-acting inhibitors of the VEGF and PDGF signaling pathways and are therefore suitable for the treatment and / or prevention of angiogenic diseases, in particular ophthalmological diseases, cancer and tumor diseases as well as other diseases and pathological Processes in which neovascularization / neoangiogenesis plays a role.
- ophthalmological diseases for the treatment and / or prevention of which the compounds according to the invention can be used are, for the purposes of the invention, for example the following diseases: age-related macular degeneration (AMD) including dry (non-exudative) and moist (exudative, neovascular) AMD, choroidal neovascularization (CNV), choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM), cystoid macular edema (CME), epiretinal membranes (ERM) and macular perforations, myopia-associated choroidal neovascularization, angioid and vascular strips, retinal Detachment, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema (DME), atrophic and hypertrophic changes in the retinal pigment epithelium, retinal venous occlusion, choroidal retinal venous occlusion, macular edema, macular edema associated with retinal venous occlusion
- the compounds of the invention are particularly useful for the treatment and / or prevention of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), choroidal neovascularization (CNV), myopia-associated choroidal neovascularization, diabetic retinopathy, macular edema and retinal venous occlusion.
- AMD age-related macular degeneration
- CNV choroidal neovascularization
- myopia-associated choroidal neovascularization myopia-associated choroidal neovascularization
- diabetic retinopathy diabetic retinopathy
- macular edema macular edema
- retinal venous occlusion retinal venous occlusion
- cancerous and tumorous diseases for the treatment and / or prevention of which the compounds according to the invention can be used include, for example, the following diseases: breast carcinomas and breast tumors (mammary carcinomas including ductal and lobular forms, also in situ), respiratory tract tumors (small cell tumors) and non-small cell lung carcinoma, bronchial carcinoma), brain tumors (eg of the brainstem and hypothalamus, astrocytoma, ependymoma, glioblastoma, gliomas, medulloblastoma, meningiomas and neuro-ectodermal and pineal tumors), tumors of the digestive organs (oesophageal, gastric, Gallbladder, small bowel, colon, rectum and anal carcinomas), liver tumors (including hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma and mixed hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma), tumors of the head and neck (laryngeal
- proliferative disorders of the blood, lymphatic system and spinal cord in solid form and as circulating cells, such as leukemias, lymphomas and myeloproliferative diseases, eg acute myeloid, acute lymphoblastic, chronic myeloid, chronic lymphocytic and hairy cell leukemia, multiple myeloma ( Plasmocytoma) as well as AIDS-correlated lymphomas, Hodgkin's lymphomas, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, Burkitt lymphomas and lymphomas in the central nervous system.
- leukemias eg acute myeloid, acute lymphoblastic, chronic myeloid, chronic lymphocytic and hairy cell leukemia, multiple myeloma ( Plasmocytoma) as well as AIDS-correlated lymphomas, Hodgkin's lymphomas, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, Burkitt lymphomas
- the treatment of the aforementioned cancers may comprise both treatment of solid tumors and treatment of metastatic or circulatory forms thereof.
- the compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for the treatment and / or prevention of breast, colorectal, liver, kidney and ovarian carcinomas, glioblastomas, acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and multiple myeloma ,
- the compounds of the present invention may also be used to treat vascular malformations, such as hemangiomas, hemangioblastomas, cavernomas and lymphangiomas, as well as other diseases associated with excessive or abnormal angiogenesis.
- vascular malformations such as hemangiomas, hemangioblastomas, cavernomas and lymphangiomas
- diseases associated with excessive or abnormal angiogenesis include psoriasis, rosacea, retrolental fibroplasia, angiofibroma, inflammation, rheumatoid arthritis, restenosis, in-stent restenosis and restenosis after vascular implantation, microangiopathies, glomerulopathies, endometriosis, kidney disease (eg, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, malignant nephrosclerosis) and fibrotic disorders (eg liver cirrhosis, mesangiosis, arteriosclerosis).
- psoriasis ros
- treatment includes inhibiting, delaying, arresting, alleviating, attenuating, restraining, reducing, suppressing, restraining or curing a disease, a disease, a disease, an injury or a medical condition the unfolding, the course or the progression of such States and / or symptoms of such conditions.
- therapy is understood to be synonymous with the term "treatment”.
- prevention means the avoidance or reduction of the risk, a disease, a disease, a disease, an injury or a health disorder, a development or a Progression of such conditions and / or to get, experience, suffer or have the symptoms of such conditions.
- the treatment or the prevention of a disease, a disease, a disease, an injury or a health disorder can be partial or complete.
- Another object of the present invention is thus the use of the compounds of the invention for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases, in particular the aforementioned diseases.
- Another object of the present invention is the use of the compounds of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and / or prevention of Erkran- kungen, in particular the aforementioned diseases.
- Another object of the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one of the compounds of the invention, for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases, in particular the aforementioned diseases.
- Another object of the present invention is the use of the compounds of the invention in a method for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases, in particular the aforementioned diseases.
- Another object of the present invention is a method for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases, in particular the aforementioned diseases, using an effective amount of at least one of the compounds of the invention.
- the compounds according to the invention can be used alone or as needed in combination with one or more other pharmacologically active substances, as long as this combination does not lead to undesired and unacceptable side effects.
- the present invention therefore further relates to medicaments containing at least one of the compounds according to the invention and one or more further active compounds, in particular for the treatment and / or prevention of the aforementioned diseases.
- Suitable combination active ingredients for this purpose are by way of example and preferably mentioned: • agents that inhibit neoangiogenesis, such as by way of example and preferably inhibitors of VEGF and / or PDGF signaling pathways, integrin signaling pathway inhibitors, Angiopoietin-Tie signaling inhibitors, PI3K Akt-mTor signaling inhibitors, Ras inhibitors Raf Mek Erk pathway, MAPK signaling pathway inhibitors, FGF signaling pathway inhibitors, sphingosine I-phosphate signaling pathway inhibitors, endothelial cell proliferation inhibitors, or apoptosis-inducing agents;
- agents that inhibit neoangiogenesis such as by way of example and preferably inhibitors of VEGF and / or PDGF signaling pathways, integrin signaling pathway inhibitors, Angiopoietin-Tie signaling inhibitors, PI3K Akt-mTor signaling inhibitors, Ras inhibitors Raf Mek Erk pathway, MA
- agents that reduce vascular wall permeability such as by way of example and preferably corticosteroids, inhibitors of ALKl-Smadl / 5 signaling pathway, inhibitors of VEGF and / or PDGF signaling, cyclooxygenase inhibitors, kallikrein-kinin inhibitors or Inhibitors of sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling pathways; and or
- active ingredients that reduce the damage to the retina during oxidative stress such as for example and preferably inhibitors of the complement system, in particular antagonists of the com-'s complement C5a receptor or agonists of the 5-HTi A receptor.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of the VEGF and / or PDGF signaling pathways, such as by way of example and preferably aflibercept, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, KH902, pegaptanib, ramucirumab, squalamine, bevasiranib, apatinib , Axitinib, brivanib, cediranib, dovitinib, lenvatinib, linifanib, motesanib, pazopanib, regorafenib, sorafenib, sunitinib, tivozanib, vandetanib, vallanib, vargatef or E-10030.
- an inhibitor of the VEGF and / or PDGF signaling pathways such as by way of example and preferably aflibercept, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, KH902, pegaptanib, ramucirumab
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of angiopoietin Tie signaling pathways, such as by way of example and preferably AMG 386, and / or with a Tie2 receptor tyrosine kinase modulator.
- an inhibitor of angiopoietin Tie signaling pathways such as by way of example and preferably AMG 386, and / or with a Tie2 receptor tyrosine kinase modulator.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of the integrin signaling pathways, such as, for example and preferably, volociximab, cilengitide or ALG-1001.
- an inhibitor of the integrin signaling pathways such as, for example and preferably, volociximab, cilengitide or ALG-1001.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of the PI3K-Akt-mTor signaling pathways, such as by way of example and preferably XL147, perifosine, MK-2206, sirolimus, temsirolimus or everolimus.
- an inhibitor of the PI3K-Akt-mTor signaling pathways such as by way of example and preferably XL147, perifosine, MK-2206, sirolimus, temsirolimus or everolimus.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a corticosteroid, such as by way of example and preferably anecortave, betamethasone, dexamethasone, triamcinolone or fluocinolone.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of the ALKI-SmadI / 5 signaling pathway, by way of example and preferably ACE-041 or one of the compounds described in WO 2013/004551-A1.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, bromfenac or nepafenac.
- a cyclooxygenase inhibitor such as, by way of example and by way of preference, bromfenac or nepafenac.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of the kallikrein-kinin system, such as by way of example and preferably safotibant or ecallantide.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an inhibitor of the sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling pathways, such as, for example and preferably, sonepcizumab.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an antagonist of the complement C5a receptor, such as, for example and preferably, eculizumab.
- compounds of the invention in combination with an agonist of 5-HTi A receptor are administered by way of example and preferably tandospirone.
- the compounds of the invention may also be administered in conjunction with photodynamic therapy consisting of an active agent such as verteporfin and the action of light.
- the compounds according to the invention can also be combined with one or more active substances from the following classes:
- Hypotensive agents by way of example and preferably from the group of calcium antagonists, angiotensin AII antagonists, ACE inhibitors, beta-receptor blockers, alpha-receptor blockers, diuretics, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, sGC stimulators, cGMP level enhancers, aldosterone antagonists, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, ECE inhibitors and the vasopeptidase inhibitors;
- Antidiabetics by way of example and with preference from the group of insulins and insulin derivatives, sulfonylureas, biguanides, meglitinide derivatives, glucosidase inhibitors, PPAR gamma-
- Agonists GLP 1 receptor agonists, glucagon antagonists, insulin sensitizers, CCK1 receptor agonists, leptin receptor agonists, potassium channel antagonists and the inhibitors of liver enzymes involved in the stimulation of gluconeogenesis and / or glycogenolysis ;
- Anti-infective agents by way of example and preferably from the group of antibacterial, antifungal and / or antiviral active substances; and or
- Glaucoma substances by way of example and preferably from the group of adrenergics, beta-blockers, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, parasympathomimetics and prostaglandins.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an antioxidant / radical scavenger, such as by way of example and preferably probucol.
- the blood pressure lowering agents are preferably understood as meaning compounds from the group of calcium antagonists, angiotensin AII antagonists, ACE inhibitors, beta-receptor blockers, alpha-receptor blockers and diuretics.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a calcium antagonist, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, nifedipine, amlodipine, verapamil or diltiazem.
- a calcium antagonist such as, by way of example and by way of preference, nifedipine, amlodipine, verapamil or diltiazem.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an angiotensin AII antagonist, such as by way of example and preferably losartan, valsartan, candesartan, irbesartan, olmesartan or telmisartan.
- angiotensin AII antagonist such as by way of example and preferably losartan, valsartan, candesartan, irbesartan, olmesartan or telmisartan.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an ACE inhibitor, such as by way of example and preferably enalapril, captopril, lisinopril, ramipril, delapril, fosinopril, quinopril, perindopril or trandopril.
- an ACE inhibitor such as by way of example and preferably enalapril, captopril, lisinopril, ramipril, delapril, fosinopril, quinopril, perindopril or trandopril.
- the compounds according to the invention are used in combination with a beta-receptor blocker, such as by way of example and preferably propranolol, atenolol, timolol, pindolol, alprenolol, oxprenolol, penbutolol, bupranolol, metipropanol, nadolol, mepindolol, carazalol, Sotalol, metoprolol, betaxolol, celiprolol, bisoprolol, Carteolol, esmolol, labetalol, carvedilol, adaprolol, landiolol, nebivolol, epanolol or bucine dolol administered.
- a beta-receptor blocker such as by way of example and preferably propranolol, atenolol, timolol
- the compounds according to the invention are used in combination with a diuretic, such as by way of example and preferably furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide, bendroflumethiazide, chlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, methyclothiazide, polythiazide, trichloromethiazide, chlorthalidone, indapamide, metolazone, quinethazone, Acetazolamide, dichlorophenamide, methazolamide, glycerol, isosorbide, mannitol, amiloride or triamterene.
- a diuretic such as by way of example and preferably furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide, bendroflumethiazide, chlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, methyclothiazide, polythiazide, trichloromethia
- Antidiabetic agents are preferably understood as meaning insulin and insulin derivatives as well as orally active hypoglycemic agents.
- Insulin and insulin derivatives here include both insulins of animal, human or biotechnological origin as well as mixtures thereof.
- Orally active hypoglycemic agents preferably include compounds from the group of sulfonylureas, biguanides, meglitinide derivatives, glucosidase inhibitors and PPAR gamma agonists.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with insulin.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a sulphonylurea, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glimepiride, glipizide or gliclazide.
- a sulphonylurea such as, by way of example and by way of preference, tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glimepiride, glipizide or gliclazide.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a biguanide, by way of example and preferably metformin.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a meglitinide derivative, such as by way of example and preferably repagolinide or nateglinide.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a glucosidase inhibitor, such as by way of example and preferably miglitol or acarbose.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a PPAR-gamma agonist, such as by way of example and preferably pioglitazone or rosiglitazone.
- the compounds according to the invention are used in combination with an antibacterial agent, such as by way of example and preferably amikacin, ampicillin, bacitracin, cefazolin, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, colistimethate, erythromycin, gentamicin, moxifloxacin, penicillin G, Tobramycin or vancomycin.
- an antibacterial agent such as by way of example and preferably amikacin, ampicillin, bacitracin, cefazolin, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, colistimethate, erythromycin, gentamicin, moxifloxacin, penicillin G, Tobramycin or vancomycin.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an anti-inflammatory agent, such as, for example and preferably, amphotericin B.
- an anti-inflammatory agent such as, for example and preferably, amphotericin B.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with an antiviral active substance, such as, for example and preferably, fomiris or ganciclovir.
- an adrenergic agent such as by way of example and preferably dipivefrin, epinephrine, aproclonidine, brimonidine or clonidine.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a beta-blocker, such as by way of example and preferably betaxolol, befunolol, levobunolol, metipranolol, timolol, carteolol or pindolol.
- a beta-blocker such as by way of example and preferably betaxolol, befunolol, levobunolol, metipranolol, timolol, carteolol or pindolol.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, brinzolamide, dorzolamide, acetazolamide, dichlorophenamide or methazolamide.
- a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor such as, by way of example and by way of preference, brinzolamide, dorzolamide, acetazolamide, dichlorophenamide or methazolamide.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a parasympathomimetic, such as, by way of example and by way of preference, pilocarpine, aceclidine, carbachol, acetylcholine, demecarium bromide, ecothiophatiodide or physostigmine.
- a parasympathomimetic such as, by way of example and by way of preference, pilocarpine, aceclidine, carbachol, acetylcholine, demecarium bromide, ecothiophatiodide or physostigmine.
- the compounds according to the invention are administered in combination with a prostaglandin or prostaglandin derivative, such as by way of example and preferably bimatoprost, latanoprost, tafluprost, travoprost or unoprostone.
- a prostaglandin or prostaglandin derivative such as by way of example and preferably bimatoprost, latanoprost, tafluprost, travoprost or unoprostone.
- the compounds of the invention may also be used in conjunction with other therapeutic measures, such as radiotherapy and / or surgical intervention.
- VEGF signal pathway inhibitors such as aflibercept, ranibizumab, bevacizumab or pegaptanib.
- compositions containing at least one compound of the invention are pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one compound of the invention, usually together with one or more inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients, as well as their use for the purposes mentioned above.
- the compounds according to the invention can act systemically and / or locally. For this purpose, they may be applied in a suitable manner, e.g. oral, parenteral, pulmonary, nasal, sublingual, lingual, buccal, rectal, dermal, transdermal, extraocular, intraocular, oocyte or implant or stent. For these applications, the compounds of the invention can be administered in suitable administration forms.
- the compounds of the invention rapidly and / or modified donating application forms containing the compounds of the invention in crystalline and / or amorphized and / or dissolved form, such.
- Tablets uncoated or coated tablets, for example with enteric or delayed-release or insoluble coatings which control the release of the compound of the invention
- tablets or films / wafers rapidly breaking down in the oral cavity, films / lyophilisates
- capsules e.g. Soft gelatin capsules
- dragees granules, pellets, powders, emulsions, suspensions, aerosols or solutions.
- Parenteral administration can be done bypassing a resorption step (eg intravenously, intraarterially, intracardially, intraspinally or intralumbarly) or using absorption (for example by inhalation, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, intracutaneously, percutaneously or intraperitoneally).
- a resorption step eg intravenously, intraarterially, intracardially, intraspinally or intralumbarly
- absorption for example by inhalation, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, intracutaneously, percutaneously or intraperitoneally.
- suitable application forms include injection and infusion preparations in the form of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilisates or sterile powders.
- Sprays or lotions eg solutions, suspensions, vesicular / colloidal systems, emulsions, aerosols
- powders for eye drops eg milled active ingredient, mixtures, lyophilisates, precipitated active substance
- semisolid eye preparations eg hydrogels, in-situ
- eyeliners solid or semi-solid preparations, eg bioadhesives, films / wafers, tablets, contact lenses.
- Intraocular administration includes, for example, intravitreal, subretinal, subscleral, intrachoroidal, subconjunctival, retrobulbar and subtenal administration.
- the compounds of the invention fast and / or modified or controlled release application forms containing the compounds of the invention in crystalline and / or amorphized and / or dissolved form, such as injections and concentrates for Injections (eg solutions, suspensions, vesicular / colloidal systems, emulsions), powders for injections (eg milled active ingredient, mixtures, lyophilisates, precipitated active substance), gels for injections (semisolid preparations, eg hydrogels, in-situ hydrogels) or implants ( solid preparations, eg biodegradable and non-biodegradable implants, implantable pumps).
- injections and concentrates for Injections eg solutions, suspensions, vesicular / colloidal systems, emulsions
- powders for injections eg mill
- inhalant medicines including powder inhalers, nebulizers, dosing aerosols
- nasal drops solutions or sprays
- lingual, sublingual or buccal tablets to be applied films / wafers or capsules, suppositories, ear preparations, vaginal capsules, aqueous Suspensions (lotions, shake mixtures), lipophilic suspensions, ointments, creams, transdermal therapeutic systems (eg patches), milk, pastes, foams, powdered powders, implants or stents.
- extraocular topical and intraocular administration are preferred, and oral and intravenous administration for the treatment of other diseases.
- excipients for example microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, mannitol
- solvents for example liquid polyethylene glycols
- emulsifiers and dispersants or wetting agents for example sodium dodecyl sulfate, polyoxysorbitanoleate
- binders for example polyvinylpyrrolidone
- synthetic and natural polymers eg, albumin
- stabilizers eg, antioxidants such as ascorbic acid
- dyes eg, inorganic pigments such as iron oxides
- flavor and / or odor remedies include, among others, excipients (for example microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, mannitol), solvents (for example liquid polyethylene glycols), emulsifiers and dispersants or wetting agents (for example sodium dodecyl sulfate, polyoxysorbitanoleate), binders (for example polyvinylpyrrolidone), synthetic and natural polymers (eg, albumin), stabilizers
- the dosage is about 0.01 to 100 mg / kg, preferably about 0.01 to 20 mg / kg and most preferably 0.1 to 10 mg / kg of body weight.
- the dosage is about 1 to 50 mg / ml with an application volume of 10 to 100 ⁇ .
- Device Type MS Waters (Micromass) Quattro Micro
- Device type HPLC Agilent 1100 series
- Eluent A 1 l of water + 0.5 ml of 50% formic acid
- eluent B 1 l of acetonitrile + 0.5 ml of 50% formic acid
- Oven 50 ° C
- Flow 2 ml / min
- UV detection 210 nm.
- Method 2 (LC / MS):
- Device Type MS Waters ZQ; Device type HPLC: Agilent 1100 series; UV DAD; Column: Thermo Hypersil GOLD 3 ⁇ , 20 x 4 mm; Eluent A: 1 l of water + 0.5 ml of 50% formic acid, eluent B: 1 l of acetonitrile + 0.5 ml of 50% formic acid; Gradient: 0.0 min 100% A-> 3.0 min 10% A-> 4.0 min 10% A; Oven: 55 ° C; Flow: 2 ml / min; UV detection: 210 nm.
- Instrument MS Waters (Micromass) QM; Instrument HPLC: Agilent 1100 series; Column: Agilent ZORBAX Extend-C18 3.0 x 50 mm, 3.5 ⁇ ; Eluent A: 1 l of water + 0.01 mol of ammonium carbonate, eluent B: 1 l of acetonitrile; Gradient: 0.0 min 98% A -> 0.2 min 98% A -> 3.0 min 5% A -> 4.5 min 5% A; Oven: 40 ° C; Flow: 1.75 ml / min; UV detection: 210 nm. Method 7 (LC / MS):
- Device type MS Thermo Scientific FT-MS; Device type HPLC: Thermo Scientific UltiMate 3000; Column: Waters HSS T3, 2.1 mm x 75 mm, C18 1.8 ⁇ ; Eluent A: 1: 1 water + 0.01% formic acid, eluent B: 1: 1 acetonitrile + 0.01% formic acid; Gradient: 0.0 min 10% B-> 2.5 min 95% B -> 3.5 min 95% B; Oven: 50 ° C; Flow: 0.90 ml / min; UV detection: 210 nm / optimum integration path 210-300 nm.
- Purity specifications usually refer to corresponding peak integrations in the LC / MS chromatogram, but may additionally have been determined with the help of the--NMR spectrum. If no purity is indicated, it is usually a purity> 95 according to automatic peak integration in the LC / MS chromatogram or the purity was not explicitly determined.
- Zinc powder (6.72 g, 103 mmol) was placed in ethanol (300 mL) and 2M hydrochloric acid (103 mL) added. Directly a solution of 4- (benzyloxy) -l-methyl-2-nitrobenzene (5.00 g, 20.6 mmol) from intermediate 1A in ethanol (100 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred for 1 h at RT, then sucked and concentrated the filtrate in vacuo. This residue was neutralized with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (about 200 ml) until a pH of 7 was achieved. The precipitate was filtered off with suction and washed with cyclohexane.
- reaction mixture was then allowed to warm to rt and stir overnight. Thereafter, it was treated with 1 M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After phase separation, the aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was stirred with dichloromethane, the solid was filtered off with suction and washed with dichloromethane. This gave 289 mg (73% of theory) of the title compound as a white solid.
- Example 1 4 - [(5-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl) amino] -5-oxo-6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile (1.69 g, 4.16 mmol, purity 88%) from Example 1 was initially charged in 80 ml of THF and cooled to -70 ° C with an acetone-dry ice bath. A 1 M solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride in dichloromethane (41.6 mL, 41.6 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, keeping the internal temperature at -60 ° C.
- the crude product was mixed with the crude product from a further batch (300 mg, 0.74 mmol 4 - [(5-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl) amino] -5-oxo-6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3- ö] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile in 88% purity) combined and purified together by chromatography on silica gel (eluent: tetrahydrofuran / petroleum ether 25: 75-> 65:35). This gave 685 mg (34% of theory) of the title compound in 88% purity.
- the reaction solution was then concentrated and the residue was stirred with water (1.46 liters) and petroleum ether (1.61 liters).
- the organic phase was separated and discarded.
- the aqueous phase was treated with ethyl acetate (1.61 liter) and acidified with half-concentrated hydrochloric acid.
- the organic phase was separated, dried and concentrated.
- the crude product was combined with the crude product from a further batch (30 g, 156.3 mmol 2,4-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid) and purified together by chromatography on silica gel (eluent: dichloromethane / methanol 95: 5-> 90:10). 131 g (40% of theory) of the title compound were obtained.
- Method A 4- (Allyloxy) -N- (2-amino-5-cyanophenyl) -2-chloronicotinamide (5.00 g, 15.2 mmol) from Intermediate 8A was initially charged in 1,2-dichlorobenzene (50 ml). The suspension was treated with p-toluenesulfonic acid (3.04 g, 16.0 mmol) and heated to 145 ° C (internal temperature) for 2 h. The mixture was then poured into 50 ml of water and the pH was adjusted to 8-9 by adding saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution.
- Method B N- (2-Amino-5-cyanophenyl) -2-chloro-4-methoxynicotinamide (1.10 g, 3.63 mmol) of Intermediate 12A was suspended in acetonitrile (15 ml) and treated with 0.9 ml of 4N hydrochloric acid. The mixture was heated in a microwave apparatus for 2.5 h at 160 ° C. Thereafter, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo, taken up twice in methanol and concentrated again. This residue was then stirred with methanol, the solid was filtered off with suction and dried in vacuo. There was obtained 0.57 g (62% of theory) of the title compound.
- N- (2-Amino-5-cyanophenyl) -2-chloro-4-methoxynicotinamide (6.0 g, 19.8 mmol) from Intermediate 12A was taken up in acetic acid (72 ml), benzenesulfonic acid (3.44 g, 21.7 mmol) was added and the Mixture was heated to boiling for about 12 h. After cooling, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was added with water (80 ml) and stirred for a few hours. Thereafter, it was filtered. The filter residue was washed with water and dried at 35 ° C under nitrogen.
- Solution B 3,4-Diaminobenzonitrile (3.55 g, 26.7 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (50 mL) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (9.3 mL, 53.3 mmol) was added.
- N- (3-hydroxy-4-propylphenyl) acetamide (110 mg, 0.57 mmol) was concentrated in conc. Hydrochloric acid (37%, 224 mg) and THF (2 mL) were heated at reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was then concentrated. There were obtained 109 mg of the title compound, which were reacted further without further purification.
- azepine-8-carbonitrile (8.50 g, 22.6 mmol, 81% purity) from Example 27 was initially charged in DMF (170 mL) and 1H-imidazole (9.25 g, 136 mmol), tert. Butyl (chloro) dimethylsilane (18.4 g, 122 mmol) and DMAP (691 mg, 5.66 mmol) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Thereafter, water (800 ml) was added. The suspension was stirred for 30 min, then filtered off with suction and the solid obtained dried.
- reaction mixture was stirred into 750 ml of 5% citric acid solution and mixed with 375 ml of ethyl acetate and 245 ml of saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. Then, the organic solvents were distilled off under vacuum to precipitate the title compound. The solid was filtered off with suction and dried. Yield: 8.70 g (92% purity, 80% of theory).
- reaction mixture was then treated with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue (46 mg) was used without further purification in subsequent reactions.
- reaction mixture was then concentrated, the residue was dissolved in a mixture of acetonitrile and water with addition of a drop of TFA and purified by preparative HPLC (Method 27). The product-containing fractions were combined and concentrated. The residue (40 mg) was used as such in subsequent reactions.
- benzodiazepine-8-carbaldehyde 50 mg, 0.101 mmol, intermediate 19A was dissolved in THF (5 mL) and treated with (5) -3- (dimethylamino) pyrrolidine (47.79 mg, 0.406 mmol) and acetic acid (0.046 ml, 0.812 mmol) were added. The batch was stirred for 45 min at room temperature. Then, sodium cyanoborohydride (9.57 mg, 0.152 mmol) was added portionwise, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature overnight.
- reaction mixture was then concentrated and the residue obtained was treated with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue (82 mg) was used without further purification in subsequent reactions.
- the reaction mixture was then concentrated and the residue obtained was treated with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue (96 mg, 70% purity) was used without further purification in subsequent reactions.
- reaction mixture was then treated with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent A: dichloromethane, eluent B: 7 M ammonia in methanol, gradient: 0-3% B). 160 mg (47% of theory) of the title compound were obtained.
- N-ethyl-N- (3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzyl) ethanamine (Intermediate 49A, 4.00 g, 17.7 mmol) was distributed to 8 microwave reaction vessels (500 mg each), dissolved in ethanol (5 mL each) and 25-30 % aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution (10 ml each). The mixtures were heated to 90 ° C in the microwave reactor for 3 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixtures were combined and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (100 g of silica gel, mobile phase 2.5-10% ethanol in dichloromethane). This gave 3.29 g (83% of theory) of the title compound.
- Method B 4-Chloro-8 - [(diethylamino) methyl] -6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepin-5-one (Intermediate 54, 1.31 g, 3.95 mmol) was distributed to two microwave reaction vessels (650 mg each), dissolved in DMF (15 ml each) and treated with pyridinium chloride (320 mg each, 2.77 mmol) and 5-amino-4-fluoro-2-methylphenol (283 mg each). 2.08 mmol). The mixtures were heated for 1 h in a microwave reactor at 140 ° C. After cooling, the reaction mixtures were combined and added to saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution.
- reaction solution was then taken up in water / ethyl acetate and the phases were separated.
- the organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvent in vacuo, the residue was purified by chromatography on 25 g of silica gel (eluent: dichloromethane / methanol; gradient: 2.5 CV 5% methanol, 6 CV 10% methanol, 7 CV 20% methanol, 4.5 CV 35% methanol). nol; Flow: 15 ml / min). 30.3 mg (22% of theory) of the title compound were obtained as a yellowish solid.
- reaction solution was then treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and then extracted three times with ethyl acetate / THF (2: 1).
- the combined organic phases were washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo.
- the residue was chromatographed on 10 g of silica gel (eluent A: dichloromethane, eluent B: dichloromethane / methanol 1: 1; gradient: 3.0 CV 10% B, 13.5 CV gradient 10% -> 55% B, 7.5 CV 55% B; : 15 ml / min). This gave 16.6 mg (30% of theory) of the title compound as a colorless solid.
- Azepine-8-carbaldehyde (100 mg, 0.264 mmol) from Intermediate IA was dissolved in 2.5 ml of DMF. Pyrrolidine (75.2 mg, 1.06 mmol) and trimethyl orthoformate (561 mg, 5.29 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. Thereafter, sodium triacetoxyborohydride (224 mg, 1.06 mmol) was added and stirring was continued at RT overnight. It was then poured onto aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted three times with ethyl acetate / THF (2: 1). The combined organic phases were washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo.
- Azepine-8-carbaldehyde (100 mg, 0.264 mmol) from Intermediate IA was dissolved in 2.5 ml of DMF.
- a 2M solution of dimethylamine in THF (529 ⁇ , 1.06 mmol) and trimethyl orthoformate (561 mg, 5.29 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. Thereafter, sodium triacetoxyborohydride (224 mg, 1.06 mmol) was added and stirring was continued at RT overnight. It was then poured onto aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted three times with ethyl acetate / THF (2: 1).
- a 1 1 mixture of 4-chloro-5-oxo-6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbo-nitrile and 4,5-dichloro 1-l H -pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile (100 mg, 0.37 mmol) from Intermediate 10A and 3-aminophenol (44 mg, 0.41 mmol) were initially charged in 2.0 mL isopropanol. 102 ⁇ of a 4 M solution of hydrogen chloride in dioxane were added and the mixture was heated in a microwave apparatus for 20 min at 160 ° C.
- a 1 1 mixture of 4-chloro-5-oxo-6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbo-nitrile and 4,5-dichloro 1-l H -pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile (100 mg, 0.37 mmol) from Intermediate 10A and 3-amino-4-chlorophenol (58 mg, 0.41 mmol) were dissolved in 2.0 ml of isopropanol. 102 ⁇ of a 4 M solution of hydrogen chloride in dioxane were added and the mixture was heated in a microwave apparatus for 20 min at 160 ° C.
- reaction mixture was diluted with 10 ml of water and treated with 2 drops of saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution. The mixture was stirred for 10 min, then the resulting precipitate was filtered off with suction and washed with acetonitrile. The solid was triturated with acetonitrile and a few drops of methanol, filtered off with suction again and then dried in vacuo. 55.4 mg (36% of theory) of the title compound were obtained.
- a 1 1 mixture of 4-chloro-5-oxo-6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbo-nitrile and 4,5-dichloro 1-l lH-pyrido [2,3-o] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile (100 mg, 0.37 mmol) from Intermediate 10A and 5-amino-2-chloro-4-fluorophenol (66 mg, 0.41 mmol ) were presented in 2.0 ml of isopropanol.
- a 1 1 mixture of 4-chloro-5-oxo-6,1-l-dihydro-5H-pyrido [2,3- ⁇ ] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbo-nitrile and 4,5-dichloro 1-l lH-pyrido [2,3- ⁇ ] [l, 5] benzodiazepine-8-carbonitrile (100 mg, 0.37 mmol) from Intermediate 10A and 5-amino-2,4-difluorophenol (59 mg, 0.41 mmol) presented in 2.0 ml of isopropanol.
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Abstract
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| PCT/EP2015/077299 WO2016083276A1 (de) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-11-23 | Substituierte pyridobenzodiazepinon-derivate und ihre verwendung |
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| CN109053452B (zh) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-11-19 | 扬子江药业集团有限公司 | 一种他氟前列素原料药的制备方法 |
| WO2021086038A1 (ko) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | 홀로스메딕 주식회사 | 신규한 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물 |
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| DE69031845T2 (de) | 1989-04-20 | 1998-05-07 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | 6,11-Dihydro-5H-pyrido(2,3-b)(1,5)benzodiazepin-5-one und Thione und ihre Verwendung für die Vorbeugung oder Behandlung von AIDS |
| EP0410148B1 (de) | 1989-06-28 | 1994-04-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. | 5,11-Dihydro-6H-dipyrido[3,2-b:2',3'-e][1,4]diazepin-6-one und -thione und ihre Verwendung bei der AIDS-Vorbeugung oder -Behandlung |
| CA2030056C (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1995-10-17 | Karl D. Hargrave | 5,11-dihydro-6h-dipyrido[3,2-b:2',3'-e][1,4]diazepines and their use in the prevention or treatment of hiv infection |
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| EP3828185B1 (de) | 2009-01-06 | 2024-11-20 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Pyrimido-diazepinon-kinase-gerüstverbindungen und verfahren zur behandlung von erkrankungen |
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2015
- 2015-11-23 CN CN201580074499.3A patent/CN107428747A/zh active Pending
- 2015-11-23 US US15/529,043 patent/US10047096B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-11-23 WO PCT/EP2015/077299 patent/WO2016083276A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-11-23 CA CA2968464A patent/CA2968464A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-11-23 EP EP15797685.3A patent/EP3223821A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-11-23 TW TW104138682A patent/TW201632520A/zh unknown
- 2015-11-23 JP JP2017527736A patent/JP2017535573A/ja active Pending
- 2015-11-24 AR ARP150103841A patent/AR102773A1/es unknown
- 2015-11-24 UY UY0001036408A patent/UY36408A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| None * |
| See also references of WO2016083276A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016083276A1 (de) | 2016-06-02 |
| CN107428747A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
| UY36408A (es) | 2016-01-29 |
| TW201632520A (zh) | 2016-09-16 |
| JP2017535573A (ja) | 2017-11-30 |
| US20170253602A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
| AR102773A1 (es) | 2017-03-22 |
| US10047096B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
| CA2968464A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
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