EP3203589A1 - Boîtier pour connecteur électrique, son utilisation et procédé de production dudit boîtier - Google Patents

Boîtier pour connecteur électrique, son utilisation et procédé de production dudit boîtier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3203589A1
EP3203589A1 EP17154182.4A EP17154182A EP3203589A1 EP 3203589 A1 EP3203589 A1 EP 3203589A1 EP 17154182 A EP17154182 A EP 17154182A EP 3203589 A1 EP3203589 A1 EP 3203589A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
soft component
cable
attachment
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17154182.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3203589B1 (fr
Inventor
Oliver Keller
Thorsten Schütz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kuester Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
Kuester Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kuester Holding GmbH filed Critical Kuester Holding GmbH
Publication of EP3203589A1 publication Critical patent/EP3203589A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3203589B1 publication Critical patent/EP3203589B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/70Insulation of connections
    • H01R4/72Insulation of connections using a heat shrinking insulating sleeve
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5205Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
    • H01R13/5208Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet having at least two cable receiving openings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housing for electrical connectors, its use and a method for producing the housing, for example for electric vehicles, with at least one guided through an inlet opening of the housing cable line, wherein the housing consists of a hard component made of plastic.
  • a housing of the type mentioned is often part of locking devices in electric cars, the example in the DE 10 2009 057 426 A1 are described.
  • an adapter housing with a plug part accommodated therein wherein the adapter housing has at least two housing sections of differently hard plastics formed by encapsulation of the plug part with a cable end.
  • the plug housing part consists of a viscoelastic plastic material, which is formed by molding a plug contact part.
  • a sealing plug made of elastic plastic material is arranged adjacent to the plug contact part and has a receiving opening for a conductor cable.
  • the male housing part indicates its one end four radially extending ribs, which should prevent axial displacement of the sealing plug relative to the plug contact part.
  • the housings are overmolded parts which are provided with cable lines, for example in the engine compartment or in the region of the tank flap.
  • the housings are provided inside with contacts that are connected to the cable lines.
  • the cable lines are in turn guided by located in the housings inlet openings in the interior of the housing.
  • the housings are often made of the material PBT GF 30, i. made of polybutylene terephtalate with 30% glass fiber, and thus formed of a rather hard component, whereas the sheathing material of the PVC cable lines, i. is made of polyvinyl chloride and thus is formed of a rather soft material. This results in cable exit, i. at the inlet openings, a kink that can lead to damage to the cable lines in case of improper handling by the user.
  • the inlet opening is in a soft component, which preferably consists of an elastomer, wherein the soft component and the housing are formed as a composite part.
  • the basic idea of the invention is to reduce the kink sensitivity at the inlet opening of the housing by arranging a soft component, which is formed for example from an elastomer, between the cable lines and the housing.
  • the housing for electrical plug-in connections for example for electric vehicles, has at least one cable lead routed through an inlet opening of the housing, wherein the housing as a composite part consists of a hard component made of plastic and a soft component.
  • the soft component is arranged on the cable line and is located in the inlet opening, so that the manufacturing process is optimized. Because it compared to known cases with anti-kink protection fewer components are required, so that the production is optimized not only in terms of cost, but also with respect to the cycle times in the production.
  • the soft component may be a shrink tube, whereby a secure hold of the soft component is realized on the cable line.
  • This provides a particularly effective kink protection.
  • the manufacturing process is further improved by the temperature-dependent properties of the shrink tube. This comes into play, in particular, when the cable conduit connected to the shrink tubing is introduced into a tool for producing the housing and exposed to heat there is, so that the shrink tube thus conforming snugly to the cable line.
  • the soft component and the housing are formed according to the invention as a composite part, which has been produced in the context of 2K technology, ie the soft component is joined together with the housing to form a composite part in a common, synchronous process of overmolding.
  • the soft component is made as a separate part and is inserted together with the contacts or cable line in the housing form, so that also eliminates an additional seal on the cable sheath material.
  • the housing according to the invention is suitable for various environmental conditions. It can be used in particular at an operating temperature between about - 40 ° C and about 85 ° C and a storage temperature between about -40 ° C and about 120 ° C.
  • the housing according to the invention is also characterized by a good tightness and preferably has the code IP54 in the context of protection.
  • a method for producing a housing of an electrical connector wherein at least one, preferably designed as a shrink tube soft component is attached to at least one cable line.
  • the shrink tube can be mounted on the cable line or the cable line can be pulled through the shrink tube.
  • the soft component cable line is inserted into a tool, in particular an injection mold for producing the housing and molded with plastic, so that a housing with arranged in and on the housing cable lines, which can be provided with plug contacts.
  • a tool in particular an injection mold for producing the housing and molded with plastic
  • the kink protection implemented in this way improves the kink sensitivity. Because the ends of the cables provided with the soft component cable lines are partially enclosed by the housing wall and partly protrude out of the case. Furthermore, a manufacturing process optimized in terms of production cycles and costs is ensured in this way.
  • An advantageous development of the invention provides that are within the soft component elongated cavities through which the cable line is guided. As a result, there is a greater part of the cable line within the soft component, which in turn further reduces the kink sensitivity of the cable line and the hold of the cable lines within the soft component is further increased. This also serves that the cable line is preferably performed accurately fit through the elongated cavities.
  • a larger outer surface of the soft component provides greater adhesion between the hard component and the soft component.
  • the soft component is advantageously arranged outside the housing for this purpose.
  • an attachment is provided, which is formed integrally with the housing and in which the soft component is integrated.
  • the bond between the hard component and the soft component should be characterized by high adhesion.
  • the soft component is therefore encapsulated by a plastic, which can be conveniently achieved by the use of 2K manufacturing.
  • the attachment is associated with a wall of the housing, wherein the attachment is provided with ribs, which is located between the wall of the housing and the entrance surface of the integrated into the attachment soft component.
  • the space between the wall of the housing and the ribs and the space between the ribs are preferably filled with the soft component.
  • the soft component is formed from an elastomer.
  • the invention provides that in the attachment a web is formed, which rests on the housing facing away from the entrance surface of the soft component.
  • the pressure on the soft component can be varied or set by the design of the injection molding tool, with respect to the massive design of the attachment, or the ribs and webs of the attachment.
  • a different configuration may be required than for the requirement of a narrow installation radius after the exit of the cables from the housing.
  • the invention provides that the soft component has an inlet surface which has spaced-apart inlet openings.
  • FIG. 1a shows a conventional housing, which is provided with the reference numeral 20 and the one in FIG. 1a not shown connector is assigned, which serves for an electrical connector for charging the power cells of a vehicle with electric drive.
  • the conventional housing 20 is a molded plastic part which, as well as FIG. 1 a, is provided with cable lines 11.
  • the housing 20 is provided in the interior with contacts 12, which, in particular, in Figure 1 b illustrated separately components, in turn connected to the cable lines 11.
  • the cable lines 11 are guided through inlet openings 13, which are formed at the lower edge of a wall 14 of the housing 20, into the interior of the housing 20.
  • the housing 20 is made of the material PBT GF 30, ie made of polybutylene terephthalate with 30% glass fiber and thus of a rather hard component, whereas the covering material of the cable leads 11 is made of PVC, ie polyvinyl chloride, and thus of a rather soft material.
  • the housing according to the invention which is provided with the reference numeral 10, therefore, as characterized FIG. 2 emerges, by a soft component 15, in which the inlet openings 13 are located and which is formed as a composite part with the housing 10.
  • the soft component 15, which is formed as an elastomer, and the housing 10 are formed as a composite part, which has been produced in the context of 2K technology, i. the soft component 15 is assembled with the housing 10 to form a composite part in a common, synchronous process of the encapsulation, so that the soft component 15 is present in the housing 10 in the form of an overmolded part. Chemical bonding between the different materials creates a high adhesive effect.
  • an embodiment of the invention provides that the housing 10 has an attachment 16 which is integrally formed with the housing 10. Within the soft component 15 are elongated cavities through which the cable lines 11 are guided accurately.
  • the attachment 16 is disposed on the wall 14 of the housing 10 and provided with ribs 17 which is located between the wall 14 of the housing 10 and the entrance surface 18 of the soft component 15 integrated into the attachment 16.
  • the space between the ribs 17 and the wall 14 of the housing 10 and between the ribs 17 is filled with even with the soft component 15.
  • the soft component 15 has an entrance surface 18 which has a plurality of inlet openings 13 which are arranged spaced from each other.
  • the cable lines 11 are thus guided through the inlet openings 13 in the elongated cavities they go through to then get into the interior of the housing 10.
  • the attachment 16 has a web 19 which rests on the side facing away from the housing 10 of the inlet surface 18 of the soft component 15. This creates an additional hold of the soft component 15 on the attachment 16.
  • the attachment 16 has a length of about 19.5 mm and a width of about 7.3 mm and a height of about 4 mm.
  • the present invention is not limited in its execution to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. Rather, a number of variants is conceivable, which make use of the solution shown in other types.
  • the soft component 15 may be integrated directly into the wall 14 of the housing 10, i. Be part of the wall 14 of the housing 10.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further variant of the invention housing 10 for electrical connectors, for example, for charging connector of electric vehicles, in particular for an actuator for locking these electrical connectors.
  • At least one cable line 11 is guided through an inlet opening 13 of the housing 10.
  • the housing 10 is made as a composite part of a hard plastic component and a soft component 15.
  • Fig. 5 shows an outbreak, ie a partial section of the housing according to Fig. 4
  • the cable sections 11 provided with the soft component 15 pass through the inlet openings 13 of the housing 10 and can be provided in the interior of the housing 10 with plug connections for connecting further components.
  • the connection of the cable line 11 to a plug contact can be realized for example by a crimp connection.
  • other releasable or non-releasable compounds are conceivable.
  • the formed as a shrink tube soft component 15 can be mounted on the cable line 11. Alternatively, the cable line 11 can be pulled through the shrink tube 15 therethrough.
  • the cable line 11 provided with the soft component 15 is inserted into a tool, in particular an injection mold for the production of the housing 10 and encapsulated with plastic.
  • a tool in particular an injection mold for the production of the housing 10 and encapsulated with plastic.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
EP17154182.4A 2016-02-02 2017-02-01 Boîtier pour connecteur électrique et procédé de production dudit boîtier Active EP3203589B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016101762.0A DE102016101762A1 (de) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Gehäuse für elektrische Steckverbindungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3203589A1 true EP3203589A1 (fr) 2017-08-09
EP3203589B1 EP3203589B1 (fr) 2023-08-16

Family

ID=57963046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17154182.4A Active EP3203589B1 (fr) 2016-02-02 2017-02-01 Boîtier pour connecteur électrique et procédé de production dudit boîtier

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3203589B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016101762A1 (fr)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3440400A1 (de) 1983-12-09 1985-06-20 Ford-Werke AG, 5000 Köln Wasserdichte elektrische steckerverbindung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE102004051367A1 (de) * 2003-10-23 2005-06-09 AUTONETWORKS Technologies, LTD., Yokkaichi Abgeschirmter Verbinder
US20080020626A1 (en) 2006-07-24 2008-01-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector assembly including insulation displacement elements configured for attachment to a printed circuit
WO2008141458A1 (fr) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-27 Tm4 Inc. Connecteur électrique
US20090264017A1 (en) 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Charles Randall Malstrom Composite electrical connector assembly
DE102008051468A1 (de) 2008-10-13 2010-04-15 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Adaptergehäuse mit einem im Adaptergehäuse aufgenommenen Steckerteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102009057426A1 (de) 2009-12-09 2011-06-16 Küster Holding GmbH Verriegelungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für den Einsatz in oder an einem Fahrzeug, zur Sicherung der Teile eines Steckverbinders, Fahrzeug mit einer solchen Verriegelungsvorrichtung sowie Steckdose, Stecker und Steckverbinder
US20110207354A1 (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-08-25 Harunori Tashiro Connector
US20120135632A1 (en) 2009-01-14 2012-05-31 Molex Incorporated Weather-resistant cable connector, electrical modules and weather-resistant assemblies thereof
US20140190745A1 (en) 2011-09-05 2014-07-10 Kierkert Aktiengesellschaft Conductor track unit for a motor vehicle

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963295A (en) * 1975-04-21 1976-06-15 Amp Incorporated Heat-shrinkable molded high voltage connector
DE2927558C2 (de) * 1979-07-07 1982-10-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Anschlußleitung für ein elektrisches Gerät
JP2001110504A (ja) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-20 Yazaki Corp 防水コネクタ
JP2005005177A (ja) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Yazaki Corp ケーブルとハウジング間の防水装置
US7232955B1 (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-19 General Electric Company Cable seals and methods of assembly
DE202009014457U1 (de) * 2009-10-26 2011-03-10 Lumberg Connect Gmbh Anordnung von elektrischer Leitung und Steckverbinder
WO2013178727A1 (fr) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-05 Delphi International Operations Luxembourg S.A.R.L. Connecteur électrique surmoulé
DE102014102745B4 (de) * 2014-02-28 2015-12-17 Sma Solar Technology Ag Vorrichtung zur bereitstellung einer abgedichteten kabeldurchführung und wechselrichter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3440400A1 (de) 1983-12-09 1985-06-20 Ford-Werke AG, 5000 Köln Wasserdichte elektrische steckerverbindung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE102004051367A1 (de) * 2003-10-23 2005-06-09 AUTONETWORKS Technologies, LTD., Yokkaichi Abgeschirmter Verbinder
US20080020626A1 (en) 2006-07-24 2008-01-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector assembly including insulation displacement elements configured for attachment to a printed circuit
WO2008141458A1 (fr) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-27 Tm4 Inc. Connecteur électrique
US20090264017A1 (en) 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Charles Randall Malstrom Composite electrical connector assembly
DE102008051468A1 (de) 2008-10-13 2010-04-15 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Adaptergehäuse mit einem im Adaptergehäuse aufgenommenen Steckerteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US20120135632A1 (en) 2009-01-14 2012-05-31 Molex Incorporated Weather-resistant cable connector, electrical modules and weather-resistant assemblies thereof
US20110207354A1 (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-08-25 Harunori Tashiro Connector
DE102009057426A1 (de) 2009-12-09 2011-06-16 Küster Holding GmbH Verriegelungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für den Einsatz in oder an einem Fahrzeug, zur Sicherung der Teile eines Steckverbinders, Fahrzeug mit einer solchen Verriegelungsvorrichtung sowie Steckdose, Stecker und Steckverbinder
US20140190745A1 (en) 2011-09-05 2014-07-10 Kierkert Aktiengesellschaft Conductor track unit for a motor vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016101762A1 (de) 2017-08-03
EP3203589B1 (fr) 2023-08-16

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