Classifications

• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
  • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
  • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
  • F21S4/28—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
  • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
  • F21V19/0015—Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
  • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
  • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
  • F21V19/0045—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources by tongue and groove connections, e.g. dovetail interlocking means fixed by sliding
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
  • F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
  • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
  • G09F21/00—Mobile visual advertising
  • G09F21/06—Mobile visual advertising by aeroplanes, airships, balloons, or kites
  • G09F21/08—Mobile visual advertising by aeroplanes, airships, balloons, or kites the advertising matter being arranged on the aircraft
  • G09F21/10—Mobile visual advertising by aeroplanes, airships, balloons, or kites the advertising matter being arranged on the aircraft illuminated
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
  • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
  • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
  • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
  • G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
  • G09F9/3023—Segmented electronic displays
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
  • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
  • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
  • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
  • G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
  • F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
  • F21W2107/30—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for aircraft
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
  • F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
  • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
  • F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F21—LIGHTING
  • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
  • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
  • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

• the invention relates to a profile element with light sources accommodated therein, for the formation of a robust lighting or display element in lightweight construction, in particular for use as part of a large-area display device.
• a display device with a light-emitting diode (LED) display it is known from DE 202006013704 Ul to provide on a frame several square and full-surface modules side by side, which carry a variety of LED bulbs.
• the frame carrying the lamps can also serve to guide the electrical supply to the LED bulbs.
• display devices can provide a small overall depth and allow easy installation, such displays are disadvantageously structurally comparatively expensive, or difficult to perform, so that they can withstand wind-induced loads, whereby a very robust foundation is needed.
• the US 2007/0097015 AI shows a facade display, which consists of many parallel profile elements.
• Each elongated profile element has a recess extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile element, wherein a plurality of light emitting diode groups are mounted on a plurality of boards, wherein the plurality of boards are each integrated in a protective compound and the plurality of boards are inserted into the recess such that the plurality the light-emitting diode groups at least partially protrude out of the recesses or at least the outer side or the opening of the respective profile element facing.
• the disadvantage is that the recess of the profile element is completely filled by the protective mass.
• the DE 202005018149 Ul shows a further development of US 2007/0097015 AI, in which the device comprises an additional transparent profile element, which serves as a cover for the profile element.
• the transparent profile element of the cover As a result, the transparent profile element of the cover, the recess of the supporting profile element is closed, the LEDs are located in the cavity thus formed between the two profile elements.
• Disadvantages include the more complex structure and the additional weight increase by the profile element of the cover.
• US2002126064 shows the construction of a video wall with LED tubes.
• transparent tubes to boards with LEDs are attached.
• the boards and LEDs are thus enclosed on all sides by the tube.
• Disadvantages include the weight of the closed tube, the difficult accessibility, or assembly of the boards in the pipe and thus the limited length of a continuous pipe section.
• three variants for the production of elongated LED lighting fixtures are known in the prior art.
• the first is the use of tubes in which the boards are incorporated with the LEDs.
• a one-sided open profile element is used, in the recess, the boards are mounted, the boards and LEDs are protected either by a pourable protective compound or by a rigid transparent cover against environmental influences.
• the object underlying the invention is to provide illumination or display elements with a plurality of individual light sources, in particular LEDs not only compact, but also structurally simple and with a lower dead weight.
• the display device should have at least comparable stability in terms of its lighting.
• a further sub-task of the invention can be seen to make the lighting or display elements safer, in the sense that in the case of mechanical damage no fragments of the lighting or display elements fall down and thereby can hurt passers-by.
• the invention achieves the stated object in that in the recess of an open hollow profile, an at least partially recorded row of lamps and their electrical leads is arranged, wherein the recess of the hollow profile is closed by a film.
• a film can close the recess over the entire length of the hollow profile, or be formed of a plurality of film segments overlapping in the longitudinal direction of the recess.
• the light sources are preferably LEDs, in particular high-power LEDs, since these are compared to other known light sources such. (Incandescent) lamps are more energy efficient, faster switchable and smaller.
• Each LED is preferably embedded in each case in its own transparent plastic or glass housing, said housing preferably at the lower end has an area with an enlarged cross-section.
• the LED lighting means and through holes in the film partially protrude from the recess of the hollow profile.
• the film is matt black.
• the film is designed to be self-adhesive.
• the film surrounds the entire lateral surface of the hollow profile. Particularly preferably, the film overlaps itself in a partial area.
• the electrical leads preferably run as printed conductors on a printed circuit board.
• the boards are provided with a bus system and driver stages, which serve to control the LEDs.
• the board consists of several segments which are interconnected with flexible electrical lines, in particular with ribbon cables.
• the hollow profile has a U-shaped cross-section.
• the hollow profile can be made of any material, but preferably of a plastic material, in particular PEEK (polyether ether ketone), or metal material, in particular of aluminum.
• the hollow profile is elastically deformable, so that the two spaced parallel legs of the profile during assembly or disassembly under force can be pressed apart as long as the film is not attached.
• the LEDs are integrated into a support strip, wherein this support strip is used as a spacer between the legs of the hollow profile.
• the support bar also gives the lighting or display element lateral stability.
• the support strip can consist of several segments in order to be able to compensate for changes in length due to thermal expansion.
• the two legs of the hollow profile preferably each have a groove in the longitudinal direction, which serves for receiving the support strip, or a widened housing portion of the lighting means.
• the main body of the hollow profile connecting the two legs preferably has a groove extending in the longitudinal direction, which serves for guiding or supporting the circuit board.
• the invention can be used as a lighting element. In the simplest case, it is sufficient if all the lamps have the same luminous color and are connected in parallel.
• the invention is designed as a display element, wherein each lamp can be controlled individually.
• illuminants in the colors red, green, blue are preferably arranged in closer proximity to each other for forming a color pixel. If only one display element according to the invention is present, various optical effects can be realized.
• a plurality of display elements according to the invention are provided next to each other at a distance on a support frame to form a display surface, which is carried out over the prior art significantly weight-saving.
• the spaced-apart hollow profiles provide for a reduced windage area compared to full-surface display panels by allowing a flow through the display device, so that even with a support frame with reduced stiffness values increased wind loads can be sufficiently withstood.
• the creation of a comparatively lightweight and yet extremely durable and stable display device can be made possible.
• with a provision of the LED bulbs in a hollow profile due to the thermal construction composite can be provided at the same time for their uniform cooling.
• an improved operating behavior of the light emitting diodes can be set, which can be advantageous in the case of high-power LED lamps, such as those used for advertising or display presentation, in order to remove their comparatively high power loss for the purpose of increasing the service life. Since additional cooling, for example, by fans is not necessary, so the energy requirements of the display device can be reduced.
• At least partially lead LED light sources whereby these accessories lines can be protected against possible damage.
• the space between the hollow profiles can be kept free of flow resistance, which can reduce the windage surface and thus the mechanical stress of the display device.
• the U-shaped hollow profiles each form at least one stop for the housing bottom of the LED bulbs.
• Mechanical loads on the LED bulbs can thus be absorbed by the hollow profile and kept away from their electrical leads or their control.
• shocks such as these can occur when installing the display device outdoors due to wind forces, thus no line breakage must be feared - thus even in adverse operating conditions, a comparatively high stability of the display device can be ensured.
• the housing shells of the LED illuminants partially project into the relevant hollow profile, an impairment of their emission angles can be avoided and thus a comparatively bright display can be made possible.
• the hollow profile can provide in this way for improved heat dissipation from the housing of the LED bulbs.
• each LED bulbs of a hollow profile with LED bulbs of an adjacent other hollow profile form a colored pixel.
• the division of the three LED bulbs for one color pixel could be done on two or three adjacent hollow sections.
• controller at least one receiving unit for receiving display data and at least two electrically connected to the receiving unit driver stages, each electrically connected to the LED bulbs of a hollow profile and in This hollow profile are provided, the cabling can be reduced to the individual LED bulbs.
• one connection to one hollow profile each may be sufficient to individually control its LED lighting means.
• the hollow sections can be replaced comparatively easily, so that a maintenance effort for possibly defective LED bulbs can be significantly reduced.
• FIGS. 1 a and 1 b show particularly preferred illumination or display elements in which the individual lighting means project from the profile element, in cross-section.
• FIGS. 2 a and 2 b show particularly preferred illumination or display elements in which the individual illuminants do not protrude from the profile element, in cross-section.
• Fig. 3 shows a particularly preferred lighting or display element with support strip from the front and in longitudinal and cross-section.
• Fig. 4 shows a particularly preferred lighting or display element without support strip from the front and in the longitudinal and cross-section.
• FIGS. 5a, 5b and 5c show schematically the assembly of a particularly preferred lighting or display element.
• Fig. 6 Shows a composite of display elements according to the invention display surface from the front and from above.
• Fig. 7 Shows the particularly advantageous inventive use of display elements according to the invention on a helicopter.
• FIGS. 8a and 8b show illumination or display elements according to the invention in which the lighting means point in the direction of the main body of the hollow profile, in cross-section.
• a particularly preferred exemplary lighting or display element is shown.
• This consists of a hollow profile 1, which has recess in the longitudinal direction.
• at least one circuit board 3 to which a plurality of bulbs 2, preferably in the form of LEDs, in particular ultra-bright LEDs are mounted.
• the LEDs are mounted along a row on the front side of the board, as this results in particularly narrow illumination or display elements.
• the LEDs are particularly preferably fixed in at least one support strip 5.
• the LEDs can for example be fixed in a form-fitting or press-fit or glued in the support strip 5 and so in particular against movement out of the recess of the hollow profile out (in the Fig. La up) to be secured.
• the bulbs 2 protrude from the recess of the hollow profile 1.
• the two legs 1.1 and 1.2 of the hollow profile 1 each have a groove for receiving the support strip 5.
• the insertion of the unit of board 3, 2 bulbs and support bar 5 can be done by lateral insertion into the hollow section 1.
• the legs 1.1 and 1.2 can be pressed apart by the application of a force, this itself or of the legs 1.1, 1.2 connecting base 1.3 of the hollow section 1 is bent.
• the unit of board 3, light sources 2 and 5 support bar can be introduced from the front, ie at an angle of 90 ° to the longitudinal extent of the hollow section 1 in the recess. If one lets the legs 1.1, 1.2 return to the starting position, so the support strip 5 is secured in the two grooves of the legs 1.1, 1.2 against movement in the transverse direction of the hollow section 1.
• the hollow profile 1 is enclosed by a film 4, wherein the film 4 is preferably elastic.
• the film 4 fulfills several tasks. This serves to press the two legs 1.1, 1.2 together by tension and thus against the support strip 5. Once the film 4 has been mounted, the legs 1.1, 1.2 are fixed in position and the unit of board 3, 2 bulbs and support bar 5 can no longer be moved or fall out of the recess of the hollow section 1 even when a force occurs.
• the film 4 is provided with holes through which project the bulbs 2. These holes preferably have a slightly smaller diameter than the housing of the luminous means 2, as a result of which the foil 4 sealingly encloses the luminous means 2, so that no dirt and no larger amounts of liquid can penetrate into the hollow profile 1.
• the film 4 is particularly preferably so flexible or elastic that with a longitudinal displacement of the lamp 2 due to a different thermal expansion of the hollow section 1, the board 3 and / or the support strip 5, the sealing effect at the holes of the film 4 remains upright.
• the surface of the film 4 is particularly preferably made matt black. As a result, the reflection of light at the lighting or display element is minimized, resulting in a better contrast.
• the film 4 can in principle be designed as a laminate in all possible colors as well as with visually appealing printing, the film 4 can imitate, for example, a wooden surface.
• the film 4 surrounds the hollow profile 1 in its entirety, thereby the fragments are held together by the film 4 at a fraction of the hollow section 1, so that they can not fall down.
• the film 4 the two legs 1.1, 1.2 presses against each other, and thus prevents an opening of this, the hollow section 1 can be made very thin-walled and thus easy.
• the board 3 may be guided in a groove in the base body 1.3, so that in horizontal alignment of the hollow profile 1, the board 3 rests on its rear end face on the side surface of the groove, so that the contacts of the light source. 2 less burden on bending. Also shown is the structure of the support strip 4 of several elements, which is discussed in more detail in the description of Fig. 5a - 5c.
• FIGS. 2 a and 2 b show lighting or display elements according to the invention in which the lighting means do not protrude the hollow profile 1.
• the film 4 has no holes.
• the recess of the hollow profile 1 can be closed by a transparent film 4, which encloses the entire hollow profile 1.
• the hollow profile can also be made transparent or matte black, or only have a matt black coating on the outside, and have a surface reflecting a recess in the interior.
• a transparent film 4.1 only cover the opening of the recess and the end face of the legs 1.1, 1.2.
• an additional matt black film 4 is present, which surrounds the hollow profile 1 and in the region of the lamp 2 has openings, in particular in the form of holes or slots.
• Fig. 3 is an exemplarycommunsat invention. Display element shown in three sectional views. It has a number of illumination means 2, in particular ultra-bright LEDs, which are connected via a support strip 5 and to the front side of the board 3 are attached.
• the board 3 has at both ends a ribbon cable with which the board 3 is connected to the following board 3 or to a control unit.
• the board 3 contains driver stages, which convert the digital signals of the control unit into voltage values for controlling the individual lamps 2.
• the two legs 1.1, 1.2 have spaced apart from their end face depending on a projection, whereby the two projections form a support or a stop for the support strip 5.
• the support strip 5 forms with the end faces of the legs 1.1, 1.2 a flush surface.
• the support strip 5 is fixed in the position between the two legs 1.1, 1.2.
• the film 4 is for this purpose, for example, at least in that area in which it overlaps itself and in the area with which it is in contact with the support strip 5, designed to be adhesive.
• the hollow profile 1 and the support strip 5 are preferably made of PEEK (polyetheretherketone).
• the dimensioning can be chosen differently depending on the application, for example, a preferred dimensioning is disclosed.
• the hollow profile 1 and the support strip 5 have a wall thickness of about 1 mm.
• the width of the hollow section 1 is 7 mm, the height about 20 mm, the length 4 m.
• the film 4 is a 0.12 mm thick laminate, which is coated on one side with adhesive and the hollow profile 1 completely encloses.
• the lamps 2 are high-power LEDs, which are attached to a plurality of interconnected with ribbon cables boards 3.
• the hollow profile 1 is closed at both ends by end elements made of PEEK.
• An inventively designed according to this dimension display element weighs only 0.637 kg, ie around 160 g / m and is so stable that it even the downwash (down-wash) of the rotor of a helicopter, or a wind speed of 100 km / h and more withstand.
• Fig. 4 is an exemplaryvonsc invention. Display element shown, which has no support strip 5.
• the legs 1.1, 1.2 in this case have on their front side a bridge, wherein the two webs abut each other.
• Webs have corresponding openings, in the form of holes, in particular oblong holes.
• the two legs 1.1, 1.2 By Kraftaufwend the two legs 1.1, 1.2 and thus the two webs can be moved apart until the lamps 2 can be used along with feed lines between the webs in the hollow section 1.
• the bulbs 2 By removing the force and attachment of the film 4, the bulbs 2 are fixed in the openings of the webs, preferably with the exception of small movements in the longitudinal direction of the hollow profile 1.
• the openings in the webs can also be made longer, so that several bulbs 2 per opening protrude the hollow section 1. In the transverse direction, the openings have the same or only a slightly larger diameter than the lighting means 2, so that movements of the lighting means 2 in the transverse direction of the profile are prevented.
• the housing of the lamps 2 have in the area behind the openings on a portion with a larger diameter, so that the bulbs 2 can not be pulled out of the openings.
• the bulbs 2 are attached to the front side of a common board 3, wherein the board 3 rests with its opposite surface on the base body of the hollow profile 1, to prevent the bulbs 2 can be pressed into the hollow section.
• the same can be achieved if, parallel to and spaced from the webs, further webs run, which serve as a bearing surface for the lower end of the housing of the lighting means 2. This has the advantage that forces acting on the housing of the lamps 2 are transmitted directly to the hollow profile 1 and not first on the board. 3
• FIGS. 5a, 5b and 5c Shown schematically in FIGS. 5a, 5b and 5c is the assembly of a particularly preferred illumination or display element according to the invention.
• the lighting means 2 are already soldered to the board 3.
• the support strip 5 has a plurality of elongated holes, which can each accommodate three lamps 2.
• the three bulbs 2 can be in the colors red, green, blue and thus form a color pixel.
• the elongated holes are covered by a self-adhesive film strip, wherein the film strip has three holes per slot, which, as shown in Fig. 5b, enclose the bulbs 2. Because the foil strip is flexible, the bulbs 2 need not be soldered to the board 3 too precisely. The steps to get from Fig. 5a to Fig.
• the slots of the support strip 5 can be filled with a potting material to fix them to the bulbs 2.
• the film 4 is passed with its holes over the lighting means 2 to produce the state shown in Fig. 5c. Thereafter, the two projecting away from the holes surfaces of the film 4 are glued under train from the bulbs 2, starting on the hollow section 1. Contrary to the representation of Fig. 5c, it is advantageous if the film 4 closes the recess of the hollow profile 1 over its entire length.
• the open ends of the hollow profile are preferably sealed by a launcher, wherein at least one of these launcher preferably has a standardized connector, via which the data cable of the board 3 is connectable to a control unit.
• a display surface according to the invention is shown, which is composed of display elements according to the invention.
• many display elements according to the invention are spaced from each other to a frame, not shown.
• the hollow sections 1 used are completely enclosed or glued together with a black matt foil 4.
• the hollow sections 1 have a height h which is preferably a multiple of their width b and the distance between the hollow sections 1. It can thereby be achieved that, as shown in FIG. 6, with a slight inclination of the hollow profiles 1, the display surface viewed from the front is perceived as a continuous surface without gaps between the individual display elements according to the invention.
• Background light therefore does not pass directly through the display surface to the viewer and reflection of the background light between the adjacent surfaces of the display elements according to the invention is prevented by the matt black film. Since the display surface according to the invention is still permeable to air or wind, this lower other is ideal as a freestanding display surface, which does not have to be mounted on a house wall or a comparable background.
• a display device due to the low weight and increased safety in mobile or semi-mobile applications. These include video walls at concerts, changeable signs or advertising space on road vehicles, aircraft and watercraft.
• the display surface according to the invention can be used on a helicopter, since the display elements of the invention in safe lightweight construction allow such an application for the first time meaningful.
• the design of the hollow profile with a greater height h than width b prevents background light, in particular the bright glow of the sky on a sunny day, from diminishing the display quality or outshining the image to be displayed.
• the individual display elements according to the invention as shown in Fig. 7 are mounted radially on a curved frame. Due to the air-permeable configuration, the downdraft generated by the rotor (down wash) is passed through the display surface, so that the helicopter is able to fly below the rotor despite the mounting of the display surface. Due to the radial arrangement of the individual hollow profiles 1 ensures that the display surface does not act as a wing and so does not provide additional, undesirable buoyancy during forward flight. Especially Partly the individual hollow sections 1 are each completely from the
• Enclosed foil 4 so that even with a serious damage to the display surface, as might occur when colliding with a bird, the fragments of the hollow sections 1 are held together by the film 4.
• FIGS. 8a and 8b further lighting or display elements according to the invention are shown.
• the bulbs 2 do not point in the direction of the opening of the recess of the hollow profile 1, but in the direction of the main body 1.3 of the hollow profile 1.
• the opening of the recess is in turn closed by a film 4.
• the legs 1.1, 1.2 of the hollow profile 1 can in turn have projections for receiving a wider housing part of the lighting means 2.
• the groove formed by the two projections can also serve to receive a support strip 5. Since the lighting means 2 are directed in the direction of the main body 1.3, this or the entire hollow profile 1 is transparent or translucent.
• the recess of the hollow profile 1 and a part of the outer side surfaces of the legs 1.1, 1.2 may be as shown covered by an opaque, preferably matt black film 4, or alternatively, depending on the requirements of the transparency ofppesz. Display element, the film 4 can also be made transparent.
• holes in particular elongated holes for the passage of the luminous means 2 can also be present in the main body 1.3 of the hollow profile 1.
• the film 4 surrounds the entire hollow profile 1 and includes on the one hand the light source 2, and on the other hand, the recess of the hollow profile 1.
• a particularly simple construction results when the housing of the light emitting means 2 have a wider area and this wider area rests inside the base body 1.3 and the bulbs 2 are fixed in this position by the film 4 is stretched over the rear end of the board 3.
• a elastic film 4 can absorb shocks which act on the light-emitting means 2.
• the illumination or display elements according to the invention are shown with the preferred rounded-rectangular to longitudinal oval outer periphery.
• the illumination or display elements according to the invention or the hollow profiles 1 which are open on one side can also have a different symmetrical or asymmetrical cross-sectional shape, for example round, roundish, oval or polygonal.
• the illumination or display elements according to the invention are in the preferred embodiment straight in the longitudinal direction, according to the invention they can also be bent or curved in the longitudinal direction as desired.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
• Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
• Marketing (AREA)
• Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
• Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
• Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

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• 2014
  • 2014-07-28 AT ATA50530/2014A patent/AT516127B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
• 2015
  • 2015-07-27 CA CA2956575A patent/CA2956575A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2015-07-27 WO PCT/AT2015/050179 patent/WO2016015074A1/de active Application Filing
  • 2015-07-27 US US15/500,408 patent/US10789866B2/en active Active
  • 2015-07-27 CN CN201580050818.7A patent/CN106716516B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2015-07-27 EP EP15756817.1A patent/EP3198585A1/de not_active Withdrawn

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