EP3174456A1 - Dispositif de mesure de température dans l'anus ou dans le vagin d'un animal - Google Patents

Dispositif de mesure de température dans l'anus ou dans le vagin d'un animal

Info

Publication number
EP3174456A1
EP3174456A1 EP15757114.2A EP15757114A EP3174456A1 EP 3174456 A1 EP3174456 A1 EP 3174456A1 EP 15757114 A EP15757114 A EP 15757114A EP 3174456 A1 EP3174456 A1 EP 3174456A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
animal
longitudinal part
temperature
sensor
anus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15757114.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Auer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smartbow GmbH
Original Assignee
Smartbow GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Smartbow GmbH filed Critical Smartbow GmbH
Publication of EP3174456A1 publication Critical patent/EP3174456A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • A61B5/0008Temperature signals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0082Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
    • A61B5/0084Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters
    • A61B5/0086Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters using infrared radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
    • A61B5/4222Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs
    • A61B5/4255Intestines, colon or appendix
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/43Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems
    • A61B5/4306Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems for evaluating the female reproductive systems, e.g. gynaecological evaluations
    • A61B5/4318Evaluation of the lower reproductive system
    • A61B5/4337Evaluation of the lower reproductive system of the vagina
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D13/00Thermometer holders specially adapted to veterinary purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D17/00Devices for indicating trouble during labour of animals ; Methods or instruments for detecting pregnancy-related states of animals
    • A61D17/002Devices for indicating trouble during labour of animals ; Methods or instruments for detecting pregnancy-related states of animals for detecting period of heat of animals, i.e. for detecting oestrus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/0022Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
    • G01J5/0025Living bodies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/0205Mechanical elements; Supports for optical elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/0265Handheld, portable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/04Casings
    • G01J5/041Mountings in enclosures or in a particular environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/06Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
    • G01J5/064Ambient temperature sensor; Housing temperature sensor; Constructional details thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/20Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/20Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals
    • G01K13/223Infrared clinical thermometers, e.g. tympanic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K5/00Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material
    • G01K5/02Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a liquid
    • G01K5/22Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a liquid with provision for expansion indicating over not more than a few degrees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0012Ovulation-period determination
    • A61B2010/0019Ovulation-period determination based on measurement of temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/03Automatic limiting or abutting means, e.g. for safety
    • A61B2090/033Abutting means, stops, e.g. abutting on tissue or skin
    • A61B2090/034Abutting means, stops, e.g. abutting on tissue or skin abutting on parts of the device itself
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/40Animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0219Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0271Thermal or temperature sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/08Sensors provided with means for identification, e.g. barcodes or memory chips

Definitions

  • WO 2013188895 A2 describes a method and a system for recording data in a data network, the data relating to manipulations such as fever measurements on an animal.
  • the animal, the manipulation device and the person performing the manipulation are registered in a data network and each equipped with electronic devices which are able to send a unique identification signature and the emitted identification signatures are received by a central data collection point.
  • parts of the transmission path of the identification signals transmitted as electrical signals are the body of the person performing the manipulation and the body of the animal on which the manipulation is carried out.
  • the publications DE 694 25 492 T2, WO 2010/054312 Al, US Pat. No. 5,792,070 A, US Pat. No. 634,709 Bl, WO 2009045868 A1 show generic devices, ie devices for measuring the temperature in the anus or in the vagina of an animal.
  • the devices are essentially of slender, oblong shape.
  • the front longitudinal region which is equipped with a temperature sensor, inserted into the anus or the vagina to a certain depth.
  • the rear longitudinal region remains outstanding from the body opening.
  • the devices At the border region between the front and rear longitudinal region, the devices have a thickening or a transversely projecting part.
  • the insertion depth is well defined, which is advantageous for the reproducibility of the measurement and also to avoid pain or injury .
  • the measured temperature be read off or it lead away lines to an evaluation and / or data collection unit.
  • the emission of the identification signatures can be started automatically by the person manipulating touching the animal in question or by the manipulation device (for example a clinical thermometer) being used to touch the animal in question.
  • the manipulation device for example a clinical thermometer
  • the central data collection point can thus be automatically stored, which person has made with which device on which animal at what time a manipulation.
  • the clinical thermometer used is not further defined.
  • the object underlying the invention is to improve a device for the temperature measurement in the anus or in the vagina of an animal compared to the discussed devices of this type in such a way that the significance of the obtained measurement results on the condition of the animal on which was measured is improved.
  • the device is of elongated, slender shape, wherein in the intended use a longitudinal part, which is equipped with a temperature sensor to be inserted into the anus or the vagina of the animal and wherein a further longitudinal part protrudes from the body opening and wherein the device in the boundary region between the two longitudinal parts has a stop member which bears against the outside of the animal and thus prevents it as a stop that the device slides too far into the body opening of the animal.
  • the device has a second temperature sensor, namely on that longitudinal part which, as intended, does not enter the body Opening of the animal protrudes, this second temperature sensor is provided to measure the ambient temperature.
  • the ambient temperature When measuring the body temperature with the one (inner) temperature sensor, the ambient temperature can thus be measured and registered with the second (outer) temperature sensor at a defined distance from the animal.
  • the measurement result with respect to body temperature is more meaningful than if the ambient temperature were not known.
  • the body temperature varies namely to a certain extent and also with (variable) time delay with fluctuations in the ambient temperature. For a more accurate assessment of the state of health or fertility of the animal, this co-fluctuation of the body temperature with fluctuations of the ambient temperature can thus be excluded as far as possible.
  • the device is equipped with electronics capable of transmitting the measured results by radio so that a remote receiving station can receive and store the results without requiring a human to work as an "intermediate volume".
  • the device itself has a unique, data-technically deposited identification signature, which they can send out as well as the measurement results, so that the receiving side can be automatically recorded to the measurement results, with which device exactly the temperature measurements were performed.
  • the device has an electrode on the surface which comes into contact with the animal when used as intended, by means of which electrical signals can be exchanged with the body of the animal as a guide medium for electrical signals.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exemplary device according to the invention in a perspective view.
  • the exemplary device according to the invention according to FIG. 1 has:
  • a front (inner) longitudinal part 1 which is intended to be introduced in the temperature measurement on an animal in the anus or vagina,
  • a stop member 3 which is a widening with respect to the front longitudinal part 1, so that it comes to rest when inserting the longitudinal member 1 in the body opening of the animal outside the animal and forms a stop against over-insertion of the device.
  • a first temperature sensor 4 is mounted, which serves as intended to measure the body temperature of the animal in its interior.
  • the temperature sensor may be, for example, a temperature-dependent electrical resistance or a thermocouple. In a preferred embodiment, it is an infrared radiation sensor arranged behind a radiation-transmissive disk. This is preferred because such sensors measure very quickly, so that they can come in fractions of a second to a useful measurement result.
  • At the intended side facing away from the animal side of the rear longitudinal part of the second temperature sensor 5 is mounted, which is intended to measure the ambient temperature outside the animal.
  • the front longitudinal part 1 is provided near its end part facing the rear longitudinal part 2 with an electrode surface 6 which is in contact with the body of the animal capable of electrical signals between the body of the animal and one in the Device contained electronics (not shown) to transfer.
  • the electrode surface 6 is thus not only for the data transfer - in the manner mentioned above on the body of the animal - applicable, but also as a sensor surface by means of which it can be determined whether the front longitudinal part 1 (substantially) completely inserted into the body opening of the animal is.
  • a complete insertion detecting sensor can also be realized by other means, for example by means of a pressure switch, which is arranged on the stop part 3 or just before the longitudinal part 1.
  • a further electrode surface (not shown) which is required for data transmission by radio to and from the device is preferably an electrically conductive surface which acts as an antenna and is arranged as close as possible to the end region of the rear longitudinal part 2 remote from the front longitudinal part 1.
  • the electronics - not shown - included in the device operate the temperature sensors, optionally read the identification signature of the device and operate the transmission and reception of radio signals to a data collection station.
  • At the free end of the rear longitudinal part 2 can then be mounted, for example, an opening for a compartment for a replaceable battery.
  • the temperature sensor or sensors 5 which are intended to measure the ambient temperature are preferably also based on the known principle of infrared radiation measurement because of the achievable speed.
  • the surface of the sensor facing the environment is a thin, but just sufficiently mechanically robust layer, typically made of plastic, which due to its thinness very quickly assumes the ambient temperature.
  • the radiation-sensitive measuring surface of the sensor arranged in the interior of the longitudinal part 2 or 3 is aligned in such a way that it receives precisely the radiation which radiates inwards from the thin layer.
  • the device includes a signal generator, which is controlled by the electronics contained in the device to emit a signal when the temperature measurement is finished.
  • a signal a light can light up, a sound can be emitted or vibrate a vibrating device briefly.
  • the front longitudinal part 1 is equipped with a sensor device which measures the insertion depth of the longitudinal part 1 into the body opening of the animal even if the longitudinal part is not completely inserted. This is important if, for some reason, it is not appropriate or possible to completely insert the front longitudinal part 1 for temperature measurement into the body opening of the animal.
  • this sensor is realized by a series of electrode surfaces arranged along the longitudinal part, wherein the electrodes are arranged just below the surface of the longitudinal part, but are separated from the environment by an electrical insulating layer. The electrodes are driven by high frequency AC voltage.
  • the measuring principle is based on whether the surface of the front longitudinal part 1, on which an electrode is located in air, or in a body opening of the animal, capacitive current flow between the electrode and the environment is smaller or larger.
  • a series of optical sensors which measure the brightness can be arranged along the lateral surface of the front longitudinal part 1 behind transparent panes.
  • pressure sensors can also be arranged which detect the mechanical pressure exerted on the front longitudinal part 1 from the inside of the animal.
  • One or more sensor surfaces which detect whether the longitudinal part 1 is completely inserted into the body opening of the animal, can also be arranged on the side of the stop part 3 facing the longitudinal part 1.
  • These sensor surfaces can also function according to the measurement principle described above, which is based on capacitively conducted electrical current. However, they can also be designed, for example, as a pressure sensor, light sensor, temperature sensor or ohmic sensor.
  • the device is equipped with an acceleration sensor and the electronics contained in the device is designed to detect a characteristic acceleration curve and as a consequence to start the course of a temperature measurement process. By eliminating the need for switches or buttons for starting a temperature measurement process, the device can better be completely sealed and thus less susceptible to contamination.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de mesure de température dans l'anus ou dans le vagin d'un animal, le dispositif comportant un élément longitudinal avant (1), un élément de butée (3) et un élément longitudinal arrière (2) agencés successivement. L'élément longitudinal avant (1) est muni d'un capteur de température (4) et, dans des conditions normales d'utilisation, est introduit dans l'anus ou le vagin de l'animal à peu près jusqu'à ce que l'élément de butée porte à l'extérieur sur le corps de l'animal. Un ou plusieurs autres capteurs de température (5) qui, dans des conditions normales d'utilisation, servent à mesurer la température dans l'environnement de l'animal, sont montés sur l'élément longitudinal arrière (2) et/ou sur l'élément de butée (3).
EP15757114.2A 2014-07-31 2015-07-28 Dispositif de mesure de température dans l'anus ou dans le vagin d'un animal Withdrawn EP3174456A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT6102014 2014-07-31
ATA717/2014A AT516099B1 (de) 2014-07-31 2014-09-22 Vorrichtung für die Temperaturmessung im Anus oder in der Vagina eines Tieres
PCT/AT2015/000104 WO2016015069A1 (fr) 2014-07-31 2015-07-28 Dispositif de mesure de température dans l'anus ou dans le vagin d'un animal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3174456A1 true EP3174456A1 (fr) 2017-06-07

Family

ID=53765024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15757114.2A Withdrawn EP3174456A1 (fr) 2014-07-31 2015-07-28 Dispositif de mesure de température dans l'anus ou dans le vagin d'un animal

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20170215741A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3174456A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106535748A (fr)
AT (1) AT516099B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016015069A1 (fr)

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US20170258334A1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-14 Central Michigan University Rectal probe system for detecting, monitoring, and treating heat stroke
KR102619443B1 (ko) * 2016-09-30 2023-12-28 삼성전자주식회사 손목 온도 리듬 획득 장치 및 방법, 심부 체온 리듬 획득 장치 및 방법과, 웨어러블 디바이스
CN110664508B (zh) * 2019-10-15 2021-06-15 岳雍 一种畜牧检疫兽医专用检查装置
CN112880878B (zh) * 2021-01-18 2022-08-02 江西省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 牲畜肛温测量装置以及方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT516099A1 (de) 2016-02-15
AT516099B1 (de) 2016-07-15
WO2016015069A1 (fr) 2016-02-04
US20170215741A1 (en) 2017-08-03
CN106535748A (zh) 2017-03-22

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