EP3168942B1 - Processus d'enfichage en deux étapes pour des connecteurs - Google Patents

Processus d'enfichage en deux étapes pour des connecteurs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3168942B1
EP3168942B1 EP16198392.9A EP16198392A EP3168942B1 EP 3168942 B1 EP3168942 B1 EP 3168942B1 EP 16198392 A EP16198392 A EP 16198392A EP 3168942 B1 EP3168942 B1 EP 3168942B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
contacts
mating
inserts
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16198392.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3168942A1 (fr
Inventor
Manuel Linseder
Daniel Breuss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Original Assignee
Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirschmann Automotive GmbH filed Critical Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Publication of EP3168942A1 publication Critical patent/EP3168942A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3168942B1 publication Critical patent/EP3168942B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5219Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug connection with a plug connector and mating plug connector, which are arranged in a plug and mating plug housing and have plug and mating plug contacts, with at least one sealing element that can be connected to the housings, and with locking units, optionally with pre-locking, which are operatively connected to the housings, according to the features of the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Plug connections are well known. Particularly when multi-pole or multi-pole plug connections are involved, the forces required to join the plug connection are so great that they can exceed the permissible plug force.
  • Plug-in aids cross slides, rockers, bayonets, etc. are known to reduce the forces required for contact pairing, tight clamping and locking. However, these plug-in aids require additional installation space, which is often not available.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of eliminating the disadvantages described and dispensing with plug-in aids.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 the US 5,906,499 A a plug connection is shown which discloses a plug connector and a mating plug connector. These two plug connectors have a plug housing and a mating plug housing as well as a sealing element which can be connected to the housings. Contacts are also arranged in the plug connector and a contact in the mating plug connector, which can be plugged together when the plug connector is plugged together with the mating plug connector.
  • This publication shows a first stage of the plugging process. A protruding area of the connector is plugged into a corresponding part of the mating connector. In this position, neither the corresponding contact partners are connected nor is the protruding end of the connector in operative connection with the sealing element of the mating connector.
  • the plug connection or the contact pairing should nevertheless be made with low forces and the plug connection should be able to be manufactured using simple, cost-effective means.
  • the plug and mating plug contacts are designed and arranged in such a way that when the plug connection is assembled, contacting/contact pairing and, if necessary, pre-locking are carried out first, followed by sealing and locking, and further based on the fact that the sealing element and the locking units are designed and arranged in such a way that when the plug connection is assembled, contacting/contact pairing and, if necessary, pre-locking are carried out first, followed by sealing and locking, the invention provides that the plug and/or mating plug contacts are arranged in plug inserts and that the plug inserts are arranged so as to be displaceable in the associated housings.
  • This design means that initially only the forces for contacting or contact pairing and, if necessary, for pre-locking need to be applied, and then the forces for locking and locking as well as sealing and deformation of the sealing element.
  • This type of plug connection therefore does not require any plug-in aids and the forces for joining the parts are still within the permissible limits.
  • the plug and/or mating plug contacts are arranged so that they can move in the associated housings. If the plug and/or mating plug contacts are arranged in plug inserts, then the plug inserts can also be arranged so that they can move in the associated housings.
  • the housing(s) can be moved further to achieve sealing and locking.
  • the plug and/or counter plug contacts and/or the plug inserts in the plug inserts and the respective housings can be supported by means of at least one locking element. It is also possible for the plug and/or counter plug contacts and/or the plug inserts in the plug inserts or respective housings to be supported by means of at least one spring or spring rocker/tilt device. The forces for triggering the rocker/tilt device or triggering the locking element are selected such that they are sufficient for contacting or contact pairing, but then release the plug and/or counter plug contacts or the plug inserts so that the sealing element can be sealed/pressed and locked or latched.
  • 1 is a plug housing and 2 is a mating plug housing.
  • plug and mating connectors are arranged, which ensure electrical contact between the plug connector and the mating connector.
  • 3 and 4 denote locking units, which are arranged on the one hand on the plug housing 1 and on the other hand on the mating plug housing 2.
  • 5 denotes a sealing element, which is connected to the plug housing 1 and can be connected to the mating plug housing 2 in a sealing manner.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Connexion enfichable avec un connecteur enfichable et un connecteur enfichable complémentaire, qui sont agencés dans un boîtier enfichable (1) et un boîtier enfichable complémentaire (2) et qui présentent des contacts enfichables et des contacts enfichables complémentaires, avec au moins un élément d'étanchéité (5) qui peut être relié aux boîtiers, et avec des unités de verrouillage (3, 4), éventuellement avec pré-encliquetage, qui sont en liaison active avec les boîtiers, aussi bien les contacts enfichables et enfichables complémentaires et les inserts de fiche que l'élément d'étanchéité (5) et les unités de verrouillage (3, 4) étant configurés et agencés de telle sorte que, lors de l'assemblage de la connexion enfichable, il se produit d'abord la mise en contact/l'appariement des contacts ainsi qu'éventuellement le pré-encliquetage et ensuite l'étanchéité et/ou le verrouillage, caractérisée en ce que les contacts enfichables et/ou enfichables complémentaires sont agencés dans des inserts de fiche et en ce que les inserts de fiche sont agencés de manière coulissante dans les boîtiers associés.
  2. Connexion enfichable selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les contacts enfichables et/ou enfichables complémentaires et/ou les inserts de fiche sont supportés dans les inserts de fiche ou les boîtiers respectifs au moyen d'au moins un élément d'encliquetage.
  3. Connexion enfichable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les contacts enfichables et/ou enfichables complémentaires et/ou les inserts de fiche sont supportés dans les inserts de fiche ou les boîtiers respectifs au moyen d'au moins un ressort.
  4. Connexion enfichable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le ou les ressorts sont en liaison active avec les contacts enfichables et/ou enfichables complémentaires et/ou les inserts de fiche au moyen d'un dispositif basculant/oscillant.
  5. Connexion enfichable selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la force de déclenchement du dispositif basculant/oscillant ou la force de maintien d'encliquetage sont conçues de manière à correspondre au moins à la force de la résistance de la mise en contact/de l'appariement de contacts ou du coulissement de contacts des contacts enfichables et/ou enfichables complémentaires.
EP16198392.9A 2015-11-13 2016-11-11 Processus d'enfichage en deux étapes pour des connecteurs Active EP3168942B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015222378 2015-11-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3168942A1 EP3168942A1 (fr) 2017-05-17
EP3168942B1 true EP3168942B1 (fr) 2024-05-08

Family

ID=57286368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16198392.9A Active EP3168942B1 (fr) 2015-11-13 2016-11-11 Processus d'enfichage en deux étapes pour des connecteurs

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3168942B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016121635A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4106114A1 (fr) * 2021-06-14 2022-12-21 Vitesco Technologies GmbH Boîtier de capteur à haute température avec connecteurs de thermocouple et son procédé de fabrication

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484301A (en) * 1993-07-06 1996-01-16 Yazaki Corporation Inertia locking-type waterproof connector
EP0729202A2 (fr) * 1995-02-24 1996-08-28 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Mécanisme de verrouillage pour boîtier de connecteur
DE29619363U1 (de) * 1996-11-07 1997-02-27 Schön, Peter, 71711 Steinheim Kabelstecker und daraus bestehende zweiteilige Kupplung
JP2002075553A (ja) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-15 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 機器接続用シールドコネクタ

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4439684C1 (de) * 1994-11-07 1996-05-09 Delphi Automotive Systems Gmbh Elektrische Steckverbindung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484301A (en) * 1993-07-06 1996-01-16 Yazaki Corporation Inertia locking-type waterproof connector
EP0729202A2 (fr) * 1995-02-24 1996-08-28 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Mécanisme de verrouillage pour boîtier de connecteur
DE29619363U1 (de) * 1996-11-07 1997-02-27 Schön, Peter, 71711 Steinheim Kabelstecker und daraus bestehende zweiteilige Kupplung
JP2002075553A (ja) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-15 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 機器接続用シールドコネクタ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016121635A1 (de) 2017-06-08
EP3168942A1 (fr) 2017-05-17

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