EP3134295A1 - Procede de gestion de l'alimentation electrique d'ecrans de visualisation embraques a bord d'un vehicule automobile - Google Patents
Procede de gestion de l'alimentation electrique d'ecrans de visualisation embraques a bord d'un vehicule automobileInfo
- Publication number
- EP3134295A1 EP3134295A1 EP15718555.4A EP15718555A EP3134295A1 EP 3134295 A1 EP3134295 A1 EP 3134295A1 EP 15718555 A EP15718555 A EP 15718555A EP 3134295 A1 EP3134295 A1 EP 3134295A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threshold
- battery
- screen
- extinction
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
- B60R16/033—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
- B60K35/22—Display screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/80—Arrangements for controlling instruments
- B60K35/81—Arrangements for controlling instruments for controlling displays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K37/00—Dashboards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
- H02J7/1438—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle in combination with power supplies for loads other than batteries
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for managing the power supply of onboard displays on board a motor vehicle.
- the invention relates more particularly to a method for managing the power supply of onboard display screens on board a motor vehicle, the vehicle comprising:
- At least one vehicle starting member which is supplied with electricity by the battery, the starting member being functional only when it is supplied with a voltage greater than or equal to an activation threshold;
- At least one main screen arranged facing the driver which displays information essential for driving the vehicle, the main screen being powered by the battery;
- At least one accessory screen which displays information which is not essential for the driving of the vehicle, the accessory screen being powered by the battery;
- an electronic control unit which is capable of determining the battery voltage level at each instant.
- Such screens to display information important to driving such as the speed, the tank gauge or any other information that was generally displayed via the needle meters.
- Such a so-called “main” screen is for example arranged behind the steering wheel, in the driver's field of vision.
- Accessory screens are also used to perform secondary functions, for example the display of radio stations, a GPS map, the condition of the vehicle air conditioning system. Such a screen often has a touch function that allows the driver or the passenger to control the displayed functions. This screen is usually arranged between the driver's seat and the passenger seat.
- the present invention proposes a management method of the type described above, characterized in that, when the voltage level of the battery is below a first threshold determined extinction, at least one accessory screen is extinguished by the electronic control unit, the first extinction threshold being greater than the activation threshold.
- the vehicle comprises at least a second accessory screen, when the battery voltage level is below a second determined extinction threshold, the second accessory screen is extinguished by the electronic control unit, the second extinction threshold; being between the first determined extinction threshold and the activation threshold;
- the third determined extinction threshold is lower than all the other determined extinction thresholds
- the luminous intensity of the accessory screens is reduced by the electronic control unit, the determined darkening threshold being greater than the extinction thresholds;
- the intensity of at least one screen is reduced in proportion to the drop in the voltage level of the battery from the darkening threshold to the associated extinction threshold;
- the brightness of at least one screen is reduced by sectors, the darkened area of each screen being globally proportional to the drop in voltage of the battery from the darkening threshold to the associated extinction threshold.
- FIG. 1 is a front view which schematically shows a dashboard of a motor vehicle having display screens
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a method for managing the power supply of the display screens of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 1 shows the front of a passenger compartment 10 of a rolling motor vehicle.
- the passenger compartment 10 is crossed by a board 12 of transverse edge.
- the cockpit 10 also comprises at least one transverse front row of seats which are arranged longitudinally behind the board 12.
- the seats are arranged transversely side by side so that their occupants are facing forward, facing the board 12.
- the left seat forms a place 14A for seating a driver of the vehicle.
- the right seat forms a seat 14B for seating a passenger of the vehicle.
- the left part of the board 12 has a cockpit 16 which is generally equipped with a steering wheel 18 and a dashboard.
- the dashboard includes a main display screen 22 which displays information essential to driving the vehicle.
- the main screen 22 displays the speed of movement of the vehicle, the fuel gauge, or any other information relating to the driving of the vehicle.
- a first screen 24 viewing accessory This is for example a 24-touch screen that allows the driver or the passenger to control the various functions listed above.
- the first screen 24 accessory displays information that is incidental to the driving of the vehicle, but it is information for controlling certain comfort functions of the vehicle. This screen 24 accessory will therefore be designated later "24 comfort screen”.
- the right part of the board 12 has a second display screen 26 which is arranged longitudinally vis-à-vis the passenger seat 14B.
- the second screen 26 accessory is intended to display information unrelated to the operation of the vehicle.
- This screen 26 allows the passenger to attend by browsing the internet or watching movies.
- the second screen 26 accessory displays information unrelated to the driving of the vehicle or with any function of the vehicle.
- This screen 26 accessory will be referred to hereafter as "screen 26 of leisure". It is possible to classify these screens 22, 24, 26 according to the importance of the information displayed for the use of the vehicle.
- the main screen 22 is the screen is ranked first because it displays the most important information for driving the vehicle.
- the comfort screen 24 is ranked second because it displays information that allows the use of vehicle accessories or driver assistance applications, such as "GPS”.
- the screen 26 of leisure is ranked last because it does not broadcast any information related to the vehicle.
- the screens 22, 24, 26 for viewing comprise a slab of the "flat screen” type.
- This is for example a liquid crystal panel, commonly referred to by its acronym “LCD” (Liquid Crystal Display), or a slab electroluminescent, commonly referred to by its acronym “OLED” (Organic Light-Emitting Diode). Since such slabs are widely known, their structure will not be described more precisely later.
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
- Each display screen 22, 24, 26 is integrated in the board 12.
- Each display screen 22, 24, 26 is here embedded and permanently fixed in a housing provided for this purpose in the board 12 of the vehicle.
- the vehicle has other recreational screens, such as screens embedded in the back of the front seats, facing the rear passengers of the vehicle.
- the vehicle also includes a battery 28 of on-board electric accumulators.
- This battery 28 is intended to supply different organs of the vehicle, for example headlights, the audio system ...
- the starting member 29 is able to start the engine of the vehicle only when it is powered by the battery 28 with a voltage "U” electrical greater than or equal to a threshold "Sa” activation. Below this threshold "Sa” of activation, the starting member 29 does not deliver sufficient mechanical power to start the combustion engine.
- the battery 28 also powers the main screen 22 and the screens 24, 26 accessories.
- the vehicle also has an electronic control unit 30 which is able to determine the voltage level "U" of the battery 28 at any time, by measurement or by estimation.
- the screens 22, 24, 26 for viewing are likely to consume a lot of electrical energy. In some cases, the consumption of electricity is likely to at least partially discharge the battery 28. However, when the battery 28 has a voltage level "U” below the threshold "Sa" activation of the start member when the engine of the vehicle is cut off, the starting device will not be able to restart the engine. The vehicle is then immobilized.
- the invention proposes a method for managing the power supply of the display screens 22, 24, 26 as a function of the state of charge of the battery 28, and in particular as a function of the voltage level "U determined by the electronic control unit. Such a method is illustrated in FIG.
- the electronic control unit 30 determines whether the voltage level "U" of the battery is below a determined threshold "S1" of darkening.
- the determined darkening threshold “S1” is greater than the activation threshold "Sa”.
- the darkening threshold “S1” is for example equal to 11.5 V.
- a second step "E2" reset is implemented to turn with their normal brightness level screens 22, 24, 26 whose extinction was forced during a previous iteration of the process.
- the luminous intensity of the main screen 22 is also reduced by the electronic control unit 30 during this third reduction step "E3".
- the luminous intensity of the main screen is reduced by the electronic control unit when the voltage level of the battery is lower than a second darkening threshold.
- This second threshold of darkening being lower than the threshold "S1" of darkening of the accessory screens.
- the process then proceeds to a fourth verification step "E4".
- the electronic control unit 30 determines whether the voltage level "U" of the battery is lower than a first threshold "S2" determined extinction.
- the first extinction threshold “S2” is below the darkening threshold “S1” and above the threshold “Sa” of activation.
- the first threshold “S2” extinction is for example equal to 11, 3 V. If this is not the case, it is estimated that the battery 28 is still sufficiently charged to power the screens 22, 24, 26 without risk for the power supply of the starter member. The process is thus reiterated from the beginning without any other action on the screens 22, 24, 26.
- a fifth step "E5" reset is implemented to turn with their reduced level of brightness screens 22, 24, 26 whose extinction was forced during a previous iteration of the process.
- the process then proceeds to a seventh verification step E7 which is initiated by the electronic control unit.
- the electronic control unit 30 determines whether the voltage level "U" of the battery is below a second determined threshold "S3" of extinction.
- the second "S3" extinction threshold is lower than the first "S2" extinction threshold, and greater than the "Sa” activation threshold.
- the second threshold "S3" extinction is for example equal to 11, 1 V.
- an eighth step "E8" of reset is implemented to turn on with their reduced level of brightness the main screen 22 and / or the screen 24 of comfort if their extinction was forced during a previous iteration of the process.
- the second least important accessory screen 24, ie the comfort screen 24, is turned off by the electronic control unit 30 during a ninth extinction step "E9". It is estimated that this extinction of an additional screen 24 should be sufficient to maintain the battery 28 at a level of voltage "U" sufficient to activate the organ 29 start the next start of the vehicle.
- the process then proceeds to a tenth verification step "E10" which is initiated by the electronic control unit.
- the electronic control unit 30 determines whether the voltage level "U" of the battery is lower than a third threshold "S4" determined extinction.
- the third “S4" extinction threshold is lower than the second "S3” extinction threshold, and greater than the "Sa” activation threshold.
- the third threshold "S4" determined extinction is less than all other thresholds "S2, S3" determined extinction
- the third threshold "S4" extinction is for example equal to 10.9 V.
- an eleventh step "E11" reset is implemented to light with its level reduces the brightness of the main screen 22 if its extinction has been forced during a previous iteration of the process.
- the main screen 22 is in turn turned off by the electronic control unit 30 during a twelfth step "E12" extinguishing. It is believed that the extinction of the main screen 22 is necessary to maintain the battery 28 at a voltage level "U" sufficient to activate the start-up device 29 when the vehicle is next started.
- the intensity of at least one of the screens 22, 24, 26 is reduced in proportion to the decrease in the voltage level of the battery since the darkening threshold to the extinction threshold.
- the brightness of the entertainment screen 26 will drop faster than the brightness of the main screen 22.
- the brightness of at least one screen is reduced by sectors, the darkened area of the screen being generally proportional to the drop in intensity of the battery from the threshold of darkening to the associated extinction threshold.
- the brightness starts to drop in a banner at the top of the screen, and then, as the battery voltage drops, the width of the strip increases, until it reaches the entire surface of the screen. screen before the screen is turned off by the electronic control unit.
- the screen management method 22, 24, 26 made according to the teachings of the invention thus makes it possible to preserve the battery 28 so that the starting member 29 can be sufficiently powered, thus avoiding immobilizing the vehicle.
- the progressiveness of the actions performed on the screens 22, 24, 26 as a function of the voltage level "U" of the battery 28 enables the driver of the vehicle to become aware of a possible problem of charging the battery 28 before the vehicle is immobilized because of the discharge of the battery 28. The driver can thus take measures to recharge or replace the battery 28 preventatively.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1453581A FR3020024B1 (fr) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | "procede de gestion de l'alimentation electrique d'ecrans de visualisation embarques a bord d'un vehicule automobile" |
| PCT/FR2015/050953 WO2015162353A1 (fr) | 2014-04-22 | 2015-04-09 | Procede de gestion de l'alimentation electrique d'ecrans de visualisation embraques a bord d'un vehicule automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3134295A1 true EP3134295A1 (fr) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=50877497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15718555.4A Withdrawn EP3134295A1 (fr) | 2014-04-22 | 2015-04-09 | Procede de gestion de l'alimentation electrique d'ecrans de visualisation embraques a bord d'un vehicule automobile |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170043733A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3134295A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3020024B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015162353A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12024028B2 (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2024-07-02 | Zero Electric Vehicles Corp. | Priority based power management method for an electric motor vehicle |
| US20230234550A1 (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Battery issue identification and confidence-level based remedial action |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4902956A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1990-02-20 | Sloan Jeffrey M | Safety device to prevent excessive battery drain |
| US4950913A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-08-21 | Kephart David A | Programmable timer power switch unit |
| DE19952112A1 (de) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-06-07 | Audi Ag | Schaltanordnung zur Reduzierung des Ruhestroms von Automobilen |
| EP1439455A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-07-21 | Harman/Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Dispositif d'affichage d'images pour l' affichage d' images différentes sur dispositifs d'affichage séparés |
| FR2937919B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-30 | 2011-01-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Planche de bord de vehicule automobile |
| US8446398B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2013-05-21 | Intel Corporation | Power conservation for mobile device displays |
| JP5355466B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-25 | 2013-11-27 | 京セラ株式会社 | 携帯端末装置 |
| JP5734444B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-20 | 2015-06-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 情報表示装置 |
| US9190841B2 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2015-11-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Controlling the distribution of motor vehicle battery power to consuming devices during battery discharge |
| JP2014068145A (ja) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-04-17 | Kyocera Corp | 携帯端末、表示制御プログラムおよび表示制御方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 FR FR1453581A patent/FR3020024B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 EP EP15718555.4A patent/EP3134295A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-09 US US15/305,997 patent/US20170043733A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-04-09 WO PCT/FR2015/050953 patent/WO2015162353A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3020024B1 (fr) | 2016-04-15 |
| US20170043733A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
| WO2015162353A1 (fr) | 2015-10-29 |
| FR3020024A1 (fr) | 2015-10-23 |
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