EP3130709B2 - Shaft base body made of plastic for an inspection or revision shaft - Google Patents
Shaft base body made of plastic for an inspection or revision shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3130709B2 EP3130709B2 EP16171205.4A EP16171205A EP3130709B2 EP 3130709 B2 EP3130709 B2 EP 3130709B2 EP 16171205 A EP16171205 A EP 16171205A EP 3130709 B2 EP3130709 B2 EP 3130709B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base body
- shaft
- foot
- axis
- central part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009750 centrifugal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000708754 Hauffenia media Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
- E03F5/024—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories made of plastic material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a manhole body made of plastic according to the identical preamble of claims 1 and 2.
- connection sleeves have a seal which projects radially inwards and is held in place by means of a snap ring. Pipes to be pushed in, on the outside of which these sealing rings come to rest, are pushed against a stop projection of the middle part of the base body.
- the one-piece formation of feet for the media-carrying inside of the base body middle part is not critical, since injection molding processes permit a different distribution of material.
- the inside of the shaft body and in particular the middle part of the body remains hydraulically smooth, i.e. free of flow resistances that can also lead to deposits of solids carried along in the flowing medium.
- a manhole base body produced by the rotational molding process which has a cylindrical base body middle part with a flat bottom.
- connection sleeves each consisting of two sections with different inner diameters, flow into the middle part of the base body, so that media lines with different diameters can be connected.
- the sleeve sections have outwardly projecting reinforcing ribs.
- the invention is based on the object of designing a manhole base body of the generic type in such a way that feet can be produced using the rotational molding process that do not lead to an impairment of the hydraulic properties of the manhole base body.
- this object is achieved by the features in the respective characterizing part of claims 1 or 2 .
- the media lines are arranged in the connection sleeves, i. H. the connection sleeves themselves are not used for direct media transport, i. H. Media - usually waste water - do not flow directly over the inner wall of the respective connection sleeve.
- the position of the base or feet is such that there is no collision between the seals in their end position and the base bulges. It is also advantageous if the bulges caused by the respective base are each formed on the inside of the sleeve with an insertion bevel in such a way that the respective seal is not damaged when a line or an adapter piece is pushed in to change the diameter .
- connection sleeves 2, 3, 4 are each provided with an insertion funnel 6, 7, 8 that widens outward.
- the body located between the sockets 3, 4 middle part 9 is - as from 2 is recognizable - at least in its lower area part-cylindrical, namely part-cylindrical to the axis 5.
- a base 12 or 13 is formed in the form of a bulging outward from the respective main section 10 or 11 web.
- the lower outer edge 14 or 15 of the respective base 12, 13 runs perpendicular to the axis 5 and perpendicular to the central axis 16 of the first connection sleeve 2.
- first connection sleeve 2 serving as a shaft extension 17 composite tube, also made of plastic, which consists of a substantially cylindrical inner tube 18 and a corrugated outer tube 19 whose crests 20 are welded to the inner tube 18 at their respective feet. Construction and production of such composite pipes made of plastic are, for example, from EP 0 563 575 A2 known.
- a seal 22 resting against the essentially cylindrical inner wall 21 of the first connecting sleeve 2 is arranged between the end-side wave crest 20 and the immediately adjacent wave crest 20 .
- Such seals 22 are, for example, from EP 2 230 359 A2 known.
- a seal 25 is arranged between the two end-side crests 24 of the waves, which seal can be designed like the seal 22 .
- the end of the line 23 rests against a transition section 26 between the second connecting sleeve 3 and the middle part 9 of the base body.
- the inner tube 27 of the line 23 is flush with the inner wall 28 of the base body middle part 9.
- the seal 25 is sealingly on the part of the cylindrical main portion 10 of the second connection sleeve 3, the between the transition section 26 and the base 12 is formed.
- the base 12 is provided with an insertion bevel 29 on its side facing the transition section 26, so that the seal 25 can Inserting the line 23 into the second connection sleeve 3 is not damaged.
- This insertion slope 29 is formed from the outside, but formed inside.
- An adapter piece 30 can be inserted into the third connection socket 4, which is required to enable the connection of a second media line 31 with a different diameter than the third connection socket 4.
- the adapter piece 30 consists of a spigot end 32 which is formed in one piece with a sleeve 33 .
- the second line 31 is pushed into the socket 33 of the adapter piece 30, a seal 34 being provided between the spigot end 32 of the second line 31 and the socket 33 of the adapter piece 30 in the usual way.
- a sealing annular web 37 accommodating a seal 36, the seal 36 bearing against the cylindrical inner wall 38 of the third connection sleeve 4, namely between the base 13 and the Transition section 40 between the main body middle part 9 and the cylindrical main section 11.
- the spigot end 32 also has two rib-shaped annular ridges 41, 42 which support the adapter piece 30 radially against the third connecting sleeve 4. You take the base 13 between them, like that Figures 3 and 4 is removable.
- a shaft base body 1 ' is shown, which differs from the shaft base body 1 previously described only by the design of the feet 43, 44. These are formed on the outer edge of the respective insertion funnel 7' or 8' of the second and third connection sleeve 3' or 4', as in particular 6 is removable.
- the feet 43 and 44 have a lower outer edge 45, 46, which runs perpendicular to the axis 5 and perpendicular to the central axis 16, respectively. Otherwise, the description of the Figures 1 to 4 .
- the shaft body 1 and 1 ' are in the so-called Manufactured rotational molding, which is also referred to as centrifugal casting, in which only the outer shape of the respective workpiece, ie the shaft base body 1 or 1 'forming mold wall is present.
- the liquid plastic is deposited on this mold wall with essentially the same wall thickness.
- the feet 12, 13 or 43, 44 can be formed without the main body middle part 9 losing its hydraulically smooth inner shape.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schacht-Grundkörper aus Kunststoff nach dem jeweils identischen Oberbegriff der Ansprüche 1 und 2.The invention relates to a manhole body made of plastic according to the identical preamble of
Derartige aus der
Bei durch Spritzgießen hergestellten Schacht-Grundkörpern ist die einstückige Ausbildung von Standfüßen für die Medien führende Innenseite des Grundkörper-Mittelteils unkritisch, da Spritzgießverfahren eine unterschiedliche Materialverteilung zulassen. Durch entsprechende Gestaltung des Kerns einer Spritzgießform bleibt die Innenseite des Schacht-Grundkörpers und insbesondere des Grundkörper-Mittelteils dabei hydraulisch glatt, also frei von Strömungswiderständen, die auch zur Ablagerung von im fließenden Medium mitgeführten Feststoffen führen können.In the case of shaft base bodies produced by injection molding, the one-piece formation of feet for the media-carrying inside of the base body middle part is not critical, since injection molding processes permit a different distribution of material. By appropriately designing the core of an injection mold, the inside of the shaft body and in particular the middle part of the body remains hydraulically smooth, i.e. free of flow resistances that can also lead to deposits of solids carried along in the flowing medium.
Bei nach dem Rotationsgießverfahren, also im sogenannten Schleuderguss, hergestellten Schacht-Grundkörpern ist eine Ausbildung von Standfüßen ohne Beeinträchtigung der Innenseite des Schacht-Grundkörpers nicht möglich, da jede Form eines Standfußes am Grundkörper-Mittelteil zu mehr oder weniger prägnanten Ausbuchtungen bzw. Wellungen führt, die hydraulisch unerwünscht sind. Aus diesem Grunde werden diese Standfüße bei im Rotationsgießverfahren hergestellten Schacht-Grundkörpern nachträglich angebracht. Dies erfordert jedoch zusätzliches Material und zusätzliche Arbeitsschritte.In the case of shaft base bodies manufactured using the rotational molding process, i.e. centrifugal casting, it is not possible to form bases without damaging the inside of the shaft base body, since every shape of a base on the middle part of the base body leads to more or less pronounced bulges or corrugations. which are hydraulically undesirable. For this reason, these feet are subsequently attached to shaft bases manufactured using the rotational molding process. However, this requires additional material and additional work steps.
Aus der
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Schacht-Grundkörper der gattungsgemäßen Art so auszubilden, dass Standfüße im RotationsGießverfahren hergestellt werden können, die nicht zu einer Beeinträchtigung der hydraulischen Eigenschaften des Schacht-Grundkörpers führen.The invention is based on the object of designing a manhole base body of the generic type in such a way that feet can be produced using the rotational molding process that do not lead to an impairment of the hydraulic properties of the manhole base body.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale im jeweiligen Kennzeichnungsteil der Ansprüche 1 oder 2 gelöst. Dadurch, dass die Standfüße nicht mehr am Grundkörper-Mittelteil, sondern in bzw. an den Anschlüssen, also Anschluss-Muffen, ausgebildet sind, spielt es keine Rolle, dass die Standfüße zu einer Verformung der Innenseite des Schacht-Grundkörpers führen. In den Anschluss-Muffen werden die Medien-Leitungen angeordnet, d. h. die Anschluss-Muffen selber dienen nicht zum unmittelbaren Medien-Transport, d. h. Medien - in der Regel Abwässer - fließen nicht unmittelbar über die Innenwand der jeweiligen Anschluss-Muffe. Durch das Einschieben von Medien-Leitungen oder von als Reduzier-Stücke dienenden Adapter-Stücken werden die herstellungsbedingten Ausbuchtungen bzw. Wellungen für die Standfüße im Muffenbereich abgedeckt, so dass keinerlei hydraulische Nachteile beim Einsatz des Schacht-Grundkörpers auftreten. Von Bedeutung ist, dass die Lage des oder der Standfüße so ist, dass keine Kollision zwischen Dichtungen in ihrer Endlage und den Standfuß-Ausbuchtungen auftritt. Weiterhin ist es von Vorteil, wenn die durch den jeweiligen Standfuß bedingten Ausbuchtungen jeweils an der Innenseite der Muffe mit einer Einführschräge in der Weise ausgebildet sind, dass beim Einschieben einer Leitung bzw. eines Adapter-Stücks zur Durchmesser-Veränderung keine Beschädigung der jeweiligen Dichtung auftritt.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features in the respective characterizing part of
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen anhand der Zeichnung. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine erste Ausführungsform eines Schacht-Grundkörpers in teilweise aufgebrochener Darstellung in einer Seiten-Längs-Darstellung entsprechend dem Sichtpfeil I in
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 2
- eine Stirnansicht des Schacht-Grundkörpers entsprechend dem Sichtpfeil II in
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- den zu einem Inspektions- bzw. Revisions-Schacht vervollständigten Schacht-Grundkörper in einem vertikalen Längsschnitt,
- Fig. 4
- einen Teil-Ausschnitt IV aus
Fig. 3 in gegenüberFig. 3 vergrößertem Maßstab, - Fig. 5
- eine zweite Ausgestaltung eines Schacht-Grundkörpers in einer
Fig. 3 entsprechenden Darstellung, - Fig. 6
- einen Teil-Querschnitt durch
Fig. 5 entsprechend der Schnittlinie VI inFig. 5 und - Fig. 7
- einen der Darstellung in
Fig. 4 entsprechenden Teil-Ausschnitt VII ausFig. 5 .
- 1
- a first embodiment of a shaft base in a partially broken representation in a side-longitudinal view according to the arrow I in
2 , - 2
- a front view of the shaft base according to the sight arrow II in
1 , - 3
- a vertical longitudinal section of the manhole base completed to form an inspection or revision manhole,
- 4
- a partial excerpt IV
3 in opposite3 enlarged scale, - figure 5
- a second embodiment of a shaft body in a
3 corresponding representation, - 6
- a partial cross-section
figure 5 according to section line VI infigure 5 and - 7
- one of the representation in
4 corresponding section VIIfigure 5 .
Der in den
Das zwischen den Anschluss-Muffen 3, 4 befindliche Grundkörper-Mittelteil 9 ist - wie aus
In den zylindrischen Haupt-Abschnitten 10, 11 der Muffen 3, 4 ist jeweils ein Standfuß 12 bzw. 13 in Form eines nach außen aus dem jeweiligen Haupt-Abschnitt 10 bzw. 11 ausgewölbten Steges ausgebildet. Der untere Außenrand 14 bzw. 15 des jeweiligen Standfußes 12, 13 verläuft senkrecht zur Achse 5 und senkrecht zur Mittel-Achse 16 der ersten Anschluss-Muffe 2. Mittels dieser beiden Standfüße 12 bzw. 13 wird sichergestellt, dass der Schacht-Grundkörper 1 auf einem ebenen Untergrund während der Montagearbeiten stabil steht. Zweckmäßigerweise ragen die Einführ-Trichter 7, 8 nicht nach unten über den jeweiligen Außenrand 14 bzw. 15 vor.In the cylindrical
Wie
In die zweite Anschluss-Muffe 3 wird eine Leitung 23 - üblicherweise eine Abwasser-Leitung - eingeführt, die ebenfalls als doppelwandiges gewelltes Verbund-Rohr ausgebildet ist. Zwischen den beiden endseitigen Wellenbergen 24 ist eine Dichtung 25 angeordnet, die wie die Dichtung 22 ausgebildet sein kann. Die Leitung 23 liegt mit ihrem Ende an einem Übergangs-Abschnitt 26 zwischen der zweiten Anschluss-Muffe 3 und dem Grundkörper-Mittelteil 9 an. Wie
In die dritte Anschluss-Muffe 4 kann ein Adapter-Stück 30 eingeführt werden, das benötigt wird, um den Anschluss einer zweiten Medien-Leitung 31 mit gegenüber der dritten Anschluss-Muffe 4 unterschiedlichem Durchmesser zu ermöglichen. Das Adapter-Stück 30 besteht aus einem Spitzende 32, das mit einer Muffe 33 einstückig ausgebildet ist. Die zweite Leitung 31 ist in die Muffe 33 des Adapter-Stücks 30 eingeschoben, wobei in der üblichen Weise eine Dichtung 34 zwischen dem Spitzende 32 der zweiten Leitung 31 und der Muffe 33 des Adapter-Stücks 30 vorgesehen ist.An
Wie insbesondere
In den
Die Schacht-Grundkörper 1 bzw. 1' sind im sogenannten Rotationsguss hergestellt, der auch als Schleuderguss bezeichnet wird, bei dem eine nur die Außenform des jeweiligen Werkstücks, also des Schacht-Grundkörpers 1 bzw. 1', bildende Formwand vorhanden ist. Der flüssige Kunststoff lagert sich an dieser Formwand mit im Wesentlichen gleicher Wanddicke ab. Hierdurch bedingt können die Standfüße 12, 13 bzw. 43, 44 gebildet werden, ohne dass das Grundkörper-Mittelteil 9 seine hydraulisch glatte Innenform verliert.The
Claims (4)
- Shaft base body (1) made of plastics for an inspection or revision shaft, wherein the shaft base body (1,) has- a base body central part (9) and, leading into it,- connecting sockets (3, 4), having a continuous common axis (5), for media lines (23, 31) or adapter pieces (30), and- a connecting member (2), having a longitudinal centre axis (16), for a shaft extension (17),wherein at least one foot (12, 13) is in each case formed only on the connecting sockets (3, 4), and
wherein the feet (12, 13) each have at least one lower outer rim (14, 15), which runs perpendicular to the centre axis (16) of the connecting member (2) and perpendicular to the axis (5) of the connecting socket (3, 4),
characterized in
that the at least one foot (12, 13) is formed in the manner of a groove in a cylindrical main portion (10, 11) of a connecting socket (3, 4), that the at least one foot (12, 13) is in each case arranged at a distance from a transition portion (26; 40) between the respective connecting socket (3, 4) and the base body central part (9), and
that a smooth inner wall (38) is in each case formed between the at least one foot (12, 13) and the respective transition portion (26; 40) for the arrangement for a seal (25, 36). - Shaft base body (1') made of plastics for an inspection or revision shaft,
wherein the shaft base body (1') has a base body central part (9) and, leading into it,- connecting sockets (3', 4'), having a continuous common axis (5), for media lines (23, 31) or adapter pieces (30), and- a connecting member (2), having a longitudinal centre axis (16), for a shaft extension (17),wherein at least one foot (43, 44) is in each case formed only on the connecting sockets (3', 4'), and
wherein the feet (43, 44) each have at least one lower outer rim (45, 46), which runs perpendicular to the centre axis (16) of the connecting member (2) and perpendicular to the axis (5) of the connecting socket (3, 4),
characterized in
that the at least one foot (43, 44) is formed on the outer edge of a feed hopper (6', 7') of a connecting socket (3', 4'),
that the at least one foot (12; 13; 43, 44) is in each case arranged at a distance from a transition portion (26; 40) between the respective connecting socket (3, 4; 3', 4') and the base body central part (9), and that a smooth inner wall (38) is in each case formed between the at least one foot (12, 13; 43, 44) and the respective transition portion (26; 40) for the arrangement for a seal (25, 36). - Shaft base body as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that at least one foot (12, 13) has an insertion chamfer (29).
- Shaft base body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in
that the base body central part (9) disposed between the connecting sockets (3, 4; 3', 4') is partly cylindrical in relation to the axis (5) at least in its lower region.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16171205T PL3130709T3 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2016-05-25 | Shaft base body made of plastic for an inspection or revision shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015215255.3A DE102015215255A1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Shaft base made of plastic for an inspection or inspection shaft |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3130709A1 EP3130709A1 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
EP3130709B1 EP3130709B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
EP3130709B2 true EP3130709B2 (en) | 2022-10-26 |
Family
ID=56194230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16171205.4A Active EP3130709B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2016-05-25 | Shaft base body made of plastic for an inspection or revision shaft |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3130709B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015215255A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3130709T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3130709T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020212344A1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2022-03-31 | Ralph Peter Hegler | Kit for a water transport line |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69910259T2 (en) † | 1998-12-24 | 2004-07-01 | Wavin B.V. | SOLE OF A DRAIN |
CN103469884A (en) † | 2013-10-10 | 2013-12-25 | 唐山奥盛通科技有限公司 | Double-plastic composite enhanced type inspection well and preparation method thereof |
WO2015011294A1 (en) † | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Wavin B.V. | Stacking aid for a sewage or drainage system inspection chamber and an assembly of such a stacking aid and an inspection chamber |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1577747A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1980-10-29 | Wavin Bv | Plastics inspection chamber |
GB2120698B (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1985-07-24 | Hepworth Iron Co Limited The | Drainage inspection chamber |
GB8807902D0 (en) * | 1988-04-05 | 1988-05-05 | Mcaleer J E | Inspection chamber |
DE4210482A1 (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-07 | Wilhelm Hegler | Method and device for the continuous production of a composite pipe with a pipe socket |
DE4418370A1 (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-11-30 | Raiss Gmbh & Co Kg E | System for manufacturing concrete drain components |
DE102009013066A1 (en) | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-23 | Hegler, Ralph Peter, Dr.-Ing. | Kit for connecting an inspection shaft with a drainage pipe |
-
2015
- 2015-08-11 DE DE102015215255.3A patent/DE102015215255A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 PL PL16171205T patent/PL3130709T3/en unknown
- 2016-05-25 DK DK16171205.4T patent/DK3130709T3/en active
- 2016-05-25 EP EP16171205.4A patent/EP3130709B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69910259T2 (en) † | 1998-12-24 | 2004-07-01 | Wavin B.V. | SOLE OF A DRAIN |
WO2015011294A1 (en) † | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Wavin B.V. | Stacking aid for a sewage or drainage system inspection chamber and an assembly of such a stacking aid and an inspection chamber |
CN103469884A (en) † | 2013-10-10 | 2013-12-25 | 唐山奥盛通科技有限公司 | Double-plastic composite enhanced type inspection well and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
ANONYMOUS: "Rotational Molding- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", 16 July 2015 (2015-07-16), pages 1 - 8, XP055668454, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rotational_molding&oldid=671658998> † |
Übersetzung von CN 103469884 A † |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102015215255A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
EP3130709B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
PL3130709T3 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
EP3130709A1 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
DK3130709T3 (en) | 2019-07-08 |
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