EP3126022B1 - Skibindung mit einstellungsvorrichtung für unterschiedliche skishuhgrössen - Google Patents

Skibindung mit einstellungsvorrichtung für unterschiedliche skishuhgrössen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3126022B1
EP3126022B1 EP15715692.8A EP15715692A EP3126022B1 EP 3126022 B1 EP3126022 B1 EP 3126022B1 EP 15715692 A EP15715692 A EP 15715692A EP 3126022 B1 EP3126022 B1 EP 3126022B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ski
blocking
binding
teeth
wings
Prior art date
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Application number
EP15715692.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3126022A1 (de
Inventor
Roberto Gorza
Paolo DAL MASO
Roberto Zambelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vist Tech SRL
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Vist Tech SRL
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Publication of EP3126022A1 publication Critical patent/EP3126022A1/de
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0805—Adjustment of the toe or heel holders; Indicators therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/005—Ski bindings with means for adjusting the position of a shoe holder or of the complete binding relative to the ski
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C2009/008—Ski bindings with a binding element sliding along a rail during use or setting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ski binding having improved features.
  • a ski binding comprises a toe binding and a heel binding to connect the boot to the ski respectively at the toe and the heel of the user's foot.
  • the position of the toe binding and/or of the heel binding must at times be varied to ensure optimal coupling of the boot to the ski. For example, this can occur in the case in which the user requires to change boot or to modify skiing mode for any reason.
  • ski bindings provided with adjusting plates fixed to the ski and usable as connection support for the toe binding and the heel binding has become increasing widespread. In this way, the position of the toe binding and/or of the heel binding can be adjusted, while maintaining the structure of the ski substantially integral.
  • Some bindings of this latter type enable substantially continuous adjustment of the position of the toe binding and/or of the heel binding.
  • the ski binding described in the patent application EP729770 , comprises a fixing plate provided with a rack for adjustment.
  • the heel binding is provided with a reversible blocking and adjusting mechanism, actuatable by the user and comprising a tooth removably engageable with the rack.
  • a rack and pinion system enables simultaneous adjustment of the position of the toe binding and heel binding of the ski binding, slidingly connected to a fixing plate solidly connected to the ski.
  • a system of pulleys simultaneously moves two plates (connected respectively to the toe binding and heel binding) in relation to a base, solidly connected to the ski.
  • the patent US6471235 describes a ski binding comprising a toe binding and a heel binding capable of sliding freely along the ski.
  • the ski binding comprises a first blocking plate solidly connected with the ski, a second blocking plate solidly connected to the toe binding and a third blocking plate solidly connected to the heel binding.
  • These blocking plates are superimposed one on another in a sandwich structure and are provided with toothed surfaces mutually coupleable in a selective manner.
  • a blocking screw is used to couple the plates to one another and fix the position of toe binding and heel binding with respect to the ski.
  • EP2444131A1 and FR2825285A1 describe further examples of ski bindings of the state of the art.
  • the main aim of the present invention is to provide a ski binding that allows the drawbacks of the prior art described above to be overcome.
  • an object of the present invention is to produce a ski binding that facilitates adjustment of the toe binding and heel binding position with respect to the ski.
  • a further object of the present invention is to produce a ski binding that is easily used by the user, even in adverse weather conditions.
  • One more object of the present invention is to produce a ski binding that has a structure that is sturdy and of limited size, relatively easy and inexpensive to assemble and to manufacture on an industrial scale.
  • the ski binding comprises a toe binding and a heel binding free to slide with respect to the ski at respective first and second sliding seats.
  • the ski binding comprises a blocking and adjusting mechanism to fix the toe binding and heel binding position with respect to the ski.
  • This blocking and adjusting mechanism can be operated simply by means of an operation lever.
  • Adjustment of the toe binding and heel binding position can thus take place simply and directly, through easy manual operations.
  • the ski binding has a structure of limited size, in particular according to a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the ski.
  • the ski binding also has a structure that is relatively simple to produce and assembly on an industrial scale.
  • the present invention refers to a ski binding 1 configured to be mounted on a ski 100.
  • ski binding 1 will be described in the following with reference to its operative mounting on the ski.
  • the relative positioning and the orientation of the parts of the ski binding 1 will thus be described with reference to the case in which the ski biding 1 is mounted on the ski.
  • the ski 100 extends along a main longitudinal axis 103 and comprises a lower sliding surface 102 and an upper surface 101, opposite to the surface 102.
  • the ski binding 1 comprises a toe binding 2 and a heel binding 3 configured to be operatively connected to the ski at the upper surface 101.
  • the toe binding 2 and the heel binding 3 are slidingly coupleable to the ski 100, preferably at first sliding seats 54, 104A and at second sliding seats 350, 104B, respectively.
  • the ski binding 1 comprises the first and second sliding seats 54, 350 for the toe binding 2 and the heel binding 3, respectively.
  • these seats consist of shaped grooves (substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 103) produced respectively in a blocking plate 5 and a support plate 35 of the ski binding, solidly connected with the ski.
  • the ski 100 comprises the first and second sliding seats 104A, 104B for the toe binding 2 and the heel binding 3, respectively.
  • the sliding seats 104A, 104B consist of shaped grooves (substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 103) formed in the ski, at the upper surface 101.
  • the sliding seats 104A, 104B are preferably formed by the walls of a shaped recess 104 that extends along the ski, parallel to the longitudinal axis 103.
  • the toe binding 2 comprises a first base 21 for coupling with the ski and a first upper portion 22 for coupling with user's boot.
  • the upper portion 22 (which can be of known type) is positioned superimposed on the base 21 (taking as reference the surface 101 of the ski) and is solidly connected to this latter with known connection means (such as screws).
  • the base 21 advantageously comprises a plurality of first coupling surfaces 211, 212 with the upper portion 22 of the toe binding.
  • the base 21 of the toe binding is coupleable to the blocking plate 5 of the ski binding at the first sliding seats 54.
  • the plate 5 can be, in turn, solidly connected with the ski 100 by means of known connection means (such as screws).
  • the base 21 of the toe binding is directly coupleable to the ski 100, at the first sliding seats 104A produced on the ski.
  • the base 21 of the toe binding is provided with first shaped guiding edges 210 slidingly coupleable with the first sliding seats 54, 104A to allow the toe binding 2 to slide (reference 501) along the ski (i.e. along the longitudinal axis 103) simultaneously preventing all lateral (i.e. perpendicular to the axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101) or vertical (i.e. perpendicular to the axis 103 and to the upper surface 101) movement thereof.
  • the heel binding 3 comprises a second base 31 for coupling with the ski and a second upper portion 32 for coupling with user's boot.
  • the upper portion 32 (which can be of known type) is positioned superimposed on the base 31 and is solidly connected to this latter with connection means of known type (such as screws).
  • the base 31 of the heel binding advantageously comprises second coupling surfaces 311 with the upper portion 32.
  • the base 31 of the heel binding is coupleable to the support plate 35 of the ski binding at the second sliding seats 350.
  • the support plate 35 can be, in turn, solidly connected with the ski 100 by connection means of known type (such as screws).
  • the base 31 of the heel binding is directly coupled to the ski 100, at the second sliding seats 104B produced on the ski.
  • the base 31 of the heel binding is provided with second shaped guiding edges 310 slidingly coupleable with the second sliding seats 350, 104B to allow the heel binding 3 to slide (reference 502) along the ski, simultaneously preventing all lateral or vertical movement thereof.
  • the ski binding 1 comprises a blocking and adjusting mechanism 4, reversibly actuatable by the user between a blocking position and a release position.
  • the toe binding 2 and the heel binding 3 are solidly connected to the ski 100 in a fixed position.
  • the toe binding 2 and the heel binding 3 are free to slide with respect to the ski 100 along the longitudinal axis 103 (references 501, 502).
  • the mechanism 4 comprises the blocking plate 5, solidly connectable to the ski 100.
  • the plate 5 can be solidly connected to the ski with connection means of known type (such as screws).
  • the plate 5 comprises a first lower surface 51 oriented towards the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski, and a first upper surface 52, opposite to the first lower surface 51 and parallel the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the surface 51 is coupled with the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the plate 5 is operatively coupled (in a sliding manner as mentioned above) to the toe binding 2, in particular to the first base 21 thereof, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the base 21 of the toe binding 2 is at least partially superimposed on the plate 5, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the plate 5 comprises the first sliding seats 54 of the toe binding 2.
  • the seats 54 are formed by lateral grooves 54 of the plate 5, operatively connectable (through positive fit) with the first guiding edges 210 of the base 21 of the toe binding 2.
  • the plate 5 comprises first blocking means 53.
  • the blocking means 53 are positioned at the first upper surface 52.
  • the first blocking means are preferably formed by first blocking teeth 53.
  • the blocking teeth 53 are positioned at the first upper surface 52 and are oriented in the opposite direction with respect to the upper surface 101 of the ski.
  • the blocking teeth 53 are positioned transversally with respect to the ski, according to a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the plate 5 is formed by a first and second portion 56A, 56B spaced from each other.
  • the portions 56A, 56B of the plate 5 are substantially symmetrical and extend along the ski 110, according to directions parallel to the longitudinal axis 103, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the plate 5 comprises a transverse portion 57 that joins the portions 56A, 56B distally positioned with respect to the heel binding 3, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the portions 56A, 56B and 57 define a coupling seat 57A of the plate 5 configured to house, at least partially, a blocking and adjusting rod 6 of the mechanism 4.
  • the plate 5 is connectable to the ski 100 (in a fixed manner) at the longitudinal portions 56A, 56B.
  • the plate 5 comprises a lower transverse wall 59 that joins the portions 56A, 56B distally positioned with respect to the heel binding 3, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the lower transverse wall 59 is superimposed on the upper wall 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the plate 5 comprises an upper transverse wall 58 that joins the portions 56A, 56B proximally positioned with respect to the heel binding 3, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the upper transverse wall 58 is spaced from the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the base 21 of the toe binding 2 is superimposed on the upper wall 58 of the plate 5, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the portions 56A, 56B and the walls 58, 59 define the coupling seat 57A of the plate 5 configured to house, at least partially, the rod 6 of the mechanism 4.
  • the plate 5 comprises, at the upper wall 58, a first numbered scale 58B indicative of the operation position S1 of the toe binding 2, with respect to the ski.
  • the numbered scale 58B can advantageously be inspected through a first window 29 of the base 21 of the toe binding 2.
  • the plate 5 also comprises, at the upper wall 58, a second window 58A, at which it is possible to inspect a second numbered scale 67 present on the rod 6.
  • the plate 5 is connectable (in a fixed manner) to the ski 100 at the lower transverse wall 59.
  • the plate 5 also comprises third fastening edges 55 that protrude laterally from the portions 56A, 56B of the plate 5.
  • the fastening edges 55 are advantageously shaped so as to be coupleable with third fastening seats 104C consisting of shaped grooves (substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 103) of the ski 100, at the upper surface 101.
  • the fastening seats 104C are formed by the walls of the shaped recess 104 that extends along the ski 100 at the upper surface 101.
  • the first blocking teeth 53 of the plate 5 are preferably positioned at the longitudinal portions 56A, 56B of this latter.
  • the blocking teeth 53 are arranged in parallel rows that extend along the portions 56A, 56B according to directions parallel to the longitudinal axis 103.
  • Each row comprises a number of consecutive blocking teeth 53 arranged along a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • each of the longitudinal portions 56A, 56B comprises a same number P of blocking teeth 53.
  • the blocking teeth 53 are proximally positioned with respect to the heel binding 3, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the blocking teeth 53 are distally positioned with respect to the heel binding 3, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the mechanism 4 comprises the blocking and adjusting rod 6.
  • the rod 6 comprises a first and second end 61, 62 opposite each other.
  • the rod 6 is solidly connected to the heel binding 3, in particular to the base 31 thereof, by fixing means of known type (such as screws).
  • the rod 6 is free to slide (reference 502) along the ski 100 (i.e. along the longitudinal axis 103) together with the heel binding 3, when the mechanism 4 is in release position.
  • the rod 6 comprises a third portion 66 distally positioned with respect to said first end 61.
  • the third portion 66 of the rod 6 comprises the second end 62 thereof.
  • the rod 6 is slidingly coupled to the plate 5.
  • the third portion 66 of the rod 6 is advantageously housed, at least partially, in the coupling seat 57A of the plate 5.
  • the rod 6 is free to slide along the longitudinal axis 103 when the mechanism 4 is in release position.
  • the rod 6 is operatively associated to the toe binding 2, at the third portion 66.
  • the base 21 of the toe binding 2 is at least partially superimposed on the rod 6 at the portion 66.
  • the base 21 of the toe binding 2 defines, in cooperation with the ski 100 and the plate 5, a volume inside which the rod 6, in particular the portion 66 thereof, is free to slide with respect to the ski, when the mechanism 4 is in release position.
  • rod 6 and the toe binding 2 are free to move with respect to the ski 100 and with respect to each other, when the mechanism 4 is in release position.
  • the rod 6 comprises a second lower surface 63 oriented towards the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski, and a second upper surface 64, opposite to the second lower surface 63 and parallel the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the second upper surface 64 of rod 6 and the first upper surface 52 of the blocking plate 5 are co-planar along a same reference plane parallel to the upper surface 101 of the ski.
  • the rod 6 comprises second blocking means 65 distally positioned from the first end 61 and proximally positioned to the second end 62.
  • the blocking means 65 are positioned at the third portion 66 of the rod 6.
  • the blocking means 65 are positioned at the second upper surface 64 of the rod 6.
  • the first and second blocking means 53, 65 are thus arranged on surfaces 52, 64 of the blocking plate 5 and of the blocking and adjusting rod 6, which are substantially parallel to the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is arranged on the ski.
  • the first and second blocking means 53, 65 are arranged on substantially co-planar surfaces 52, 64 of the blocking plate 5 and of the blocking and adjusting rod 6, which are arranged along a same reference plane parallel to the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is arranged on the ski.
  • the aforesaid second blocking means are formed by second blocking teeth 65.
  • the blocking teeth 65 are positioned at the second upper surface 64 of the rod 6 and are oriented in the opposite direction to the upper surface 101 of the ski.
  • the blocking teeth 65 are positioned transversally with respect to the ski, according to a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the blocking teeth 53 of the plate 5 and the blocking teeth 65 of the rod 6 are arranged along a same plane parallel to the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the rod 6 comprises a row of second blocking teeth 65 that extends according to a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis 103, between the parallel rows of the blocking teeth 53 of the portions 56A, 56B of the plate 5, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • Such a row comprises a number of consecutive blocking teeth 65 arranged along a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the second blocking teeth 65 can therefore be in different positions of alignment S1 with the first blocking teeth 53, according to directions substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101.
  • Each of these positions of alignment can be selected by sliding the blocking and adjusting rod 6 along the ski, in particular by sliding the third portion 66 of the rod 6 along the coupling seat 57A of the plate 5.
  • each of the positions of alignment corresponds to an operation position S2 of the heel binding 3 with respect to the ski and can be selected by moving the heel binding 3 along the second sliding seats 350, 104B.
  • each operation position S2 of the heel binding 3 can be selected independently from the operation position S1 taken by the toe binding 2.
  • the rod 6 comprises, at the second upper wall 64, a second numbered scale 67 indicative of the operation position S2 of the heel binding 3, with respect to the ski.
  • the mechanism 4 comprises one or more blocking wings 7, 8.
  • Each of the blocking wings 7, 8 comprises a third free end 71, 81, oriented towards the heel binding 3 (when the ski binding is mounted on the ski), and a fourth constrained end 72, 82, opposite to the aforesaid third free end and solidly connected to the toe binding 2, preferably to the coupling portion 22 of this latter.
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 can be fixed independently to the toe binding 2, at the related constrained end 72, 82.
  • each of the blocking wings 7, 8 is solidly connected to a common connection plate 78, at the related constrained end 72, 82, so as to form one piece with this latter.
  • the plate 78 is solidly connected with the toe binding 2 by connection means of known type (such as screws).
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 are arranged side by side with one another and extend along directions parallel to the longitudinal axis 103, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 are elastically deformable by bending.
  • each of the blocking wings 7, 8 is capable of returning to its original shape and volume at rest, after having been subjected to mechanical deformation (bending) in response to a bending moment applied.
  • each of the blocking wings 7, 8 behaves like a pinned-free beam having a point of constraint at the fourth end 72, 82 and capable of elastic deformation in response to the application of a bending moment.
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 are shaped so as to be elastically deformable by bending in response to the application of a bending moment F directed towards the ski 100, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 are shaped so that, in a condition at rest, the third free end 71, 81 is at a greater distance from the ski with respect to the fourth constrained end 72, 83, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 comprise (preferably proximally positioned to the third free end 71, 81) third blocking means 75, 85 reversibly coupleable with the first and second blocking means 53, 65.
  • the third blocking means 75, 85 are positioned at the third free end 71, 81.
  • the aforesaid blocking wings comprise at least a first blocking wing 8 that comprises a third lower surface 83, configured to be oriented towards the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski, and a third upper surface 84, opposite to the lower surface 83.
  • the third lower surface 83 is oriented towards the second upper surface 64 of the rod 6, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the first blocking wing 8 comprises third blocking means formed by third blocking teeth 85.
  • the teeth 85 are positioned at the third lower surface 83.
  • the teeth 85 are oriented towards the upper surface 101 of the ski and are positioned transversally with respect to the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the teeth 85 are arranged on the surface 83 so as to extend along a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the third blocking means of the blocking wing 8 are adapted to interact with second blocking means 63 of the rod 6.
  • the second blocking teeth 65 and the third blocking teeth 85 are selectively mutually coupleable, at different coupling positions.
  • Each of these coupling positions can be selected by sliding the rod 6 and the toe binding 2 along the ski.
  • each of these coupling positions corresponds to:
  • the aforesaid blocking wings comprise one or more second blocking wings 7.
  • the second blocking wings 7 each comprise a fourth lower surface 73 configured to be oriented towards the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski, and a fourth upper surface 74, opposite to the fourth lower surface 73.
  • the fourth lower surface 74 is oriented towards the first upper surface 52 of the plate 5.
  • the second blocking wings 7 comprise third blocking means formed by fourth blocking teeth 75.
  • the teeth 75 are positioned at the fourth lower surface 73.
  • the teeth 75 are oriented towards the upper surface 101 of the ski and are positioned transversally with respect to the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the teeth 75 are arranged on the surface 73 so as to extend along a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the third blocking means of the blocking wings 7 are adapted to interact with first blocking means 53 of the blocking plate 5.
  • the first blocking teeth 53 and the fourth blocking teeth 75 are selectively mutually coupleable, in different coupling positions.
  • Each of these coupling positions can be selected by sliding the toe binding 2 along the ski.
  • Each of these coupling positions corresponds to an operation position S1 of the toe binding 2 with respect to the ski, selectable by moving the toe binding 2 (reference 501) along the first sliding seats 54, 104A.
  • the aforesaid blocking wings comprise a single first blocking wing 8 and a pair of second blocking wings 7 arranged side by side and mutually parallel, with the first blocking wing 8 positioned between the blocking wings 7.
  • the first blocking wing 8 is superimposed on the rod 6 (in particular on the third portion 66 of this latter) while each of the blocking wings 7 is superimposed on a corresponding portion 56A, 56B of the plate 5, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the number of the first, second, third and fourth blocking teeth 53, 65, 85, 75 can be any according to requirements.
  • the mechanism 4 comprises an operation lever 9 solidly connected to the toe binding 2.
  • the operation lever 9 moves solidly with the toe binding 2, when this latter slides along the ski 100 (reference 501).
  • the operation lever 9 is free to rotate with respect to the toe binding 2, according to an axis of rotation 92 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 103 and parallel to the upper surface 101 of the ski, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the lever 9 is rotationally connected to the base 21 of the toe binding 2 by means of a connecting pin, arranged along the aforesaid axis of rotation 92.
  • the lever 9 comprises an actuation surface 91 reversibly coupleable to the blocking wings 7, 8.
  • the actuation surface 91 is coupleable with the upper surface 74, 84 of the blocking wings 7, 8.
  • the lever 9 is located in superimposed position with respect to the blocking wings 7, 8, when the ski binding is mounted on the ski.
  • the lever 9 is reversibly movable in a first operation position A (for example during adjusting of the ski binding), at which the actuation surface 91 is decoupled from the blocking wings 7, 8 ( Fig. 10 ), and in a second operation position B (for example during use of the ski), at which the actuation surface 91 is coupled with all the blocking wings 7, 8 ( Fig. 11 ).
  • the lever 9 comprises a shaped box-like body having a lower surface that forms the actuation surface 91, a front surface 93, a rear surface 95 and an upper surface 94.
  • the actuation surface 91 is at a greater distance from the axis of rotation 92 with respect to the front surface 93.
  • the lever 9 forms a cam actuation element (having a cam-shaped surface formed by the surfaces 91 and 93 described above), which is capable of transforming its rotational movement around the axis 92 in a translational movement of the blocking wings 7, 8.
  • the operation lever 9 is reversibly movable in a third operation position (not shown), which is intermediate between the operation positions A, B described above.
  • Said third operation position of the operation lever 9 corresponds to a partial blocking position of the blocking and adjusting mechanism 4, in which the actuation surface 91 is coupled only with at least one of the second blocking wings 7 and is not coupled with the first blocking wings 8 (and possibly with the remaining non-actuated blocking wings 7).
  • the blocking means 75 of the actuated blocking wing 7 engage with the corresponding blocking means 53 of the blocking plate 5 whereas the blocking means 85 of the blocking wings 8 remain disengaged from the corresponding blocking means 65 (and possibly the blocking means 75 of the remaining non-actuated blocking wings 7 remain disengaged from the corresponding blocking means 53 of the plate 5).
  • the actuation surface 91 is shaped so as to have at least a protrusion at the at least one blocking wing 7 to be actuated with the lever 9 in said third operation position.
  • the actuation surface 91 is oriented along a plane forming an angle (e.g. 45°) with the upper surface 101 of the ski and the protrusion of the actuation surface 91 pushes the corresponding actuated wing 7 towards the blocking plate 5, so that the blocking teeth 75 of the actuated wing 7 couple with the corresponding blocking teeth 53 of the blocking plate 5.
  • the lever 9 is housed in a housing 27 of the base 21 of the toe binding 2. This enables improved structural integration between parts and a further reduction of the vertical dimensions of the ski binding.
  • the actuation surface 91 and the front surface 93 are substantially flat.
  • the actuation surface 91 and the front surface 93 are generally arranged along intersecting planes forming an angle ⁇ .
  • This solution is advantageous as it allows the lever 9 to stably maintain the operation position A, during adjusting of the ski binding.
  • the lever 9 is also capable of stably maintaining the operation position B during use of the ski, given that the user's boot is superimposed on the upper surface 95, when coupled to the ski binding.
  • the ski binding 1 comprises a protection element 150 of the rod 6.
  • the protection element 150 can be solidly connected with the plate 5 and the support plate 35, in turn solidly connectable to the ski 100.
  • the protection element 150 is shaped so as to form a shell configured to protect the rod 6 superiorly and laterally.
  • the protection element 150 comprises an upper wall 151 and, at this latter, a first numbered scale 153 indicative of the operation position S1 of the toe binding 2, with respect to the ski.
  • the first numbered scale 153 is advantageously inspectable through a first window 29 of the base 21 of the toe binding 2.
  • the protection element 150 comprises a second window 152 at which it is possible to inspect a second numbered scale 67 (indicative of the operation position S2 of the heel binding 3) present on the rod 6.
  • the user can manually actuate the lever 9 taking it to the operation position A corresponding to a release position of the mechanism 4 ( Fig. 10 ).
  • the lever 9 does not exert any force on the blocking wings 7, 8 which are thus in a position at rest, at which the teeth 75, 85 of the blocking wings 7, 8 are decoupled from the teeth 53, 65 of the plate 5 and of the rod 6.
  • the user can advantageously inspect (through the inspection windows 29 or 58A, 152), the numbered scales 58B, 153 or 67, respectively indicative of the operation positions S1 and S2 of the toe binding 2 and of the heel binding 3.
  • the user can manually actuate the operation lever 9 taking it to the operation position B that advantageously corresponds to a blocking position of the blocking and adjusting mechanism 4 ( Fig. 11 ).
  • the lever 9 exerts on the blocking wings 7, 8 a force F (bending moment) directed towards the upper surface 101 of the ski.
  • the blocking wings 7, 8 are forced into a bending position, at which the blocking teeth 75, 85 of the blocking wings 7, 8 are engaged and mesh with the blocking teeth 53, 65 of the plate 5 and of the rod 6.
  • all the teeth 75, 85 of the blocking wings 7, 8 engage and mesh with some teeth 53, 65 of the plate 5 and of the rod 6 while other teeth 53, 65 of the plate 5 and of the rod 6 remain free.
  • the blocking mechanism 4 prevents all longitudinal movement of the toe binding 2 and of the heel binding 3 with respect to the ski.
  • the operation position B of the actuation lever 9 can be safely maintained during the use of the ski as the ski-boot of the user is superimposed to said lever when the ski biding is coupled to the ski-boot.
  • the lever 9 when it is moved in the intermediate third operation position, the lever 9 exerts a force F (bending moment) directed towards the upper surface 101 of the ski only on at least one blocking wing 7 to be actuated with the operation lever 9 in said third operation position.
  • F bending moment
  • the blocking wings 8 (and possibly the remaining non-actuated blocking wings 7) are not yet subject to any force.
  • the actuated blocking wing 7 is forced into a bending position, at which the corresponding blocking teeth 75 are engaged and mesh with the corresponding blocking teeth 53 of the plate 5.
  • the teeth 85 of the blocking wings 8 (and possibly the teeth 75 of the remaining non-actuated blocking wings 7) are instead still disengaged from the corresponding blocking teeth 65 of the rod 6 (and possibly from the corresponding blocking teeth 53 of the plate 5).
  • the blocking mechanism 4 prevents the longitudinal movement of the toe binding 2 only. Instead, the heel binding 3 can still be freely moved with respect to the ski.
  • ski binding 1 according to the invention solves the problems of the prior art and offers numerous advantages with respect thereto.
  • the blocking and adjusting mechanism 4 of the ski binding 1 is easily actuatable by the user.
  • the ski binding 1 has a particularly simple and sturdy structure, easily able to withstand the normal mechanical stresses deriving from sporting activity.
  • the ski binding 1 is relatively simple to produce on an industrial scale and at limited costs.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Skibindung (1), umfassend:
    - eine Zehenbindung (2) und eine Fersenbindung (3), die konfiguriert ist, um funktionsfähig mit einem Ski (100) an einer oberen Oberfläche (101) des Skis verbunden zu sein;
    - einen Blockier- und Einstellmechanismus (4), der vom Benutzer reversibel zwischen einer Blockierposition, in der die Zehenbindung und die Fersenbindung fest mit dem Ski in einer fixierten Position verbunden sind, und einer Freigabeposition, in der die Zehenbindung und die Fersenbindung in Bezug auf den Ski frei gleiten können, betätigbar ist;
    wobei der Blockier- und Einstellmechanismus umfasst:
    - eine Blockierplatte (5), die fest mit dem Ski verbindbar ist, und erste Blockierungsmittel (53) umfasst;
    - eine Blockier- und Einstellstange (6) mit gegenüberliegenden ersten und zweiten Enden (61, 62), wobei die Blockier- und Einstellstange fest mit der Fersenbindung an dem ersten Ende verbunden ist und gleitend mit der Blockierplatte an einem dritten Abschnitt (66) gekoppelt ist, der distal in Bezug auf das erste Ende positioniert ist, wobei die Blockier- und Einstellstange zweite Blockierungsmittel (65) an dem dritten Abschnitt (66) umfasst,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die ersten und zweiten Blockierungsmittel (53, 65) auf Oberflächen (52, 64) der Blockierplatte und der Blockier- und Einstellstange angeordnet sind, die parallel zur oberen Oberfläche (101) des Skis sind, wenn die Skibindung auf dem Ski angeordnet ist;
    wobei der Blockier- und Einstellmechanismus umfasst:
    - einen oder mehrere Blockierflügel (7, 8), die durch Biegen elastisch verformbar sind, wobei die Blockierflügel ein drittes freies Ende (71, 81) und ein viertes begrenztes Ende (72, 82) gegenüber dem dritten Ende umfassen und fest mit der Zehenbindung verbunden sind, wobei die Blockierflügel dritte Blockierungsmittel (75, 85) umfassen, die reversibel mit den ersten und zweiten Blockierungsmitteln (53, 65) koppelbar sind;
    - einen Betätigungshebel (9), der fest mit der Zehenbindung verbunden ist und eine Betätigungsfläche (91) umfasst, die mit den Sperrflügeln (7, 8) koppelbar ist, wobei der Betätigungshebel reversibel zwischen diesen beweglich ist:
    - eine erste Betriebsposition (A), die einer Freigabeposition des Blockier- und Einstellmechanismus entspricht, in der die Betätigungsfläche (91) von den Blockierflügeln (7, 8) entkoppelt ist und die dritten Blockierungsmittel (75, 85) von den ersten und zweiten Blockierungsmitteln (53, 65) entkoppelt sind; und
    - eine zweite Betriebsposition (B), die einer Blockierposition des Blockier- und Einstellmechanismus entspricht, in der die Betätigungsfläche (91) mit den Blockierflügeln (7, 8) gekoppelt ist und die dritten Blockierungsmittel (75, 85) mit den ersten und zweiten Blockierungsmitteln (53, 65) in Eingriff stehen.
  2. Skibindung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die ersten und zweiten Blockierungsmittel (53, 65) auf koplanaren Oberflächen (52, 64) der Blockierplatte und der Blockier- und Einstellstange angeordnet sind, die entlang einer gleichen Bezugsebene parallel zur oberen Oberfläche (101) des Skis angeordnet sind, wenn die Skibindung auf dem Ski angeordnet ist.
  3. Skibindung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Blockierplatte (5) eine erste untere Oberfläche (51), die konfiguriert ist, um auf die obere Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet zu sein, und eine erste obere Oberfläche (52), die der ersten unteren Oberfläche gegenüberliegt, umfasst, wobei die ersten Blockierungsmittel erste Blockierzähne (53) an der ersten oberen Oberfläche umfassen, wobei die ersten Blockierzähne (53) weg von der oberen Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet sind und quer zum Ski positioniert sind, wenn die Skibindung auf dem Ski angeordnet ist.
  4. Skibindung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Blockier- und Einstellstange (6) eine zweite untere Oberfläche (63), die konfiguriert ist, um auf die obere Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet zu sein, und eine zweite obere Oberfläche (64), die der zweiten unteren Oberfläche gegenüberliegt, umfasst, wobei die zweiten Blockierungsmittel zweite Blockierzähne (65) an der zweiten oberen Oberfläche umfassen, wobei die zweiten Blockierzähne (65) weg von der oberen Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet sind und quer zu dem Ski positioniert sind, wenn die Skibindung auf dem Ski angeordnet ist.
  5. Skibindung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Blockierflügel einen oder mehrere erste Blockierflügel (8) umfassen, die eine dritte untere Oberfläche (83) umfassen, die konfiguriert ist, um auf die obere Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet zu sein, und eine dritte obere Oberfläche (84), die der dritten unteren Oberfläche gegenüberliegt und mit der Betätigungsfläche (91) des Betätigungshebels koppelbar ist, wobei die dritten Blockierungsmittel dritte Blockierzähne (85) an der dritten unteren Oberfläche umfassen, wobei die dritten Blockierzähne (85) auf die obere Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet sind und quer zum Ski positioniert sind, wenn die Skibindung auf dem Ski angeordnet ist.
  6. Skibindung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Blockierflügel einen oder mehrere zweite Blockierflügel (7) umfassen, die eine vierte untere Oberfläche (73), die konfiguriert ist, um auf die obere Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet zu sein, und eine vierte obere Oberfläche (74) umfassen, die der vierten unteren Oberfläche gegenüberliegt und mit der Betätigungsfläche (91) des Betätigungshebels koppelbar ist, wobei das dritte Blockierungsmittel vierte Blockierzähne (75) an der vierten unteren Oberfläche umfasst, wobei die vierten Blockierzähne (75) auf die obere Oberfläche (101) des Skis ausgerichtet sind und quer zum Ski positioniert sind, wenn die Skibindung auf dem Ski angeordnet ist.
  7. Skibindung nach Ansprüchen von 3 bis 6, wobei die ersten Blockierzähne (53) und die vierten Blockierzähne (75) selektiv in Eingriff bringbar sind und dass die zweiten Blockierzähne (65) und die dritten Blockierzähne (85) selektiv in Eingriff bringbar sind.
  8. Skibindung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Zehenbindung (2) und die Fersenbindung (3) an ersten Gleitsitzen (54, 104A) bzw. zweiten Gleitsitzen (350, 104B) gleitend mit dem Ski koppelbar sind.
  9. Skibindung nach Anspruch 8, wobei sie den ersten und zweiten Gleitsitz (54, 350), an der Blockierplatte (5) bzw. an einer Trägerplatte (35) der Fersenbindung umfasst.
  10. Skibindung nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Ski (100) die ersten und zweiten Gleitsitze (104A, 104B) an der oberen Oberfläche (101) des Skis umfasst.
  11. Skibindung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Betätigungshebel (9) einen geformten kastenförmigen Körper mit einer unteren Oberfläche (91), die die Betätigungsoberfläche bildet, und einer Vorderfläche (93) umfasst, wobei die untere Oberfläche und die Vorderfläche entlang sich schneidender Ebenen angeordnet sind, die einen Winkel (a) bilden, wobei die untere Oberfläche (91) einen größeren Abstand von einer Drehachse (92) des Betätigungshebels in Bezug auf die Vorderfläche (93) aufweist.
  12. Skibindung nach Anspruch 11, wobei die untere Oberfläche (91) und die Vorderfläche (93) entlang sich schneidender Ebenen angeordnet sind, die einen Winkel (a) im Bereich von 83° bis 89° bilden.
  13. Skibindung nach den Ansprüchen 5 und 6, wobei der Betätigungshebel (9) in einer dritten Betriebsposition, die zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Betriebsposition (A, B) liegt, reversibel beweglich ist, wobei die dritte Betriebsposition einer teilweisen Blockierposition des Blockier- und Einstellmechanismus (4) entspricht, in der die Betätigungsfläche (91) mit mindestens einem der zweiten Blockierflügel (7) gekoppelt und von den ersten Blockierflügeln (8) entkoppelt ist.
EP15715692.8A 2014-03-31 2015-03-26 Skibindung mit einstellungsvorrichtung für unterschiedliche skishuhgrössen Active EP3126022B1 (de)

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ITTV20140050 2014-03-31
PCT/EP2015/056557 WO2015150216A1 (en) 2014-03-31 2015-03-26 Ski binding

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