EP3102473A1 - Druckertüchtigte tür für ein schienenfahrzeug des hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehrs - Google Patents
Druckertüchtigte tür für ein schienenfahrzeug des hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehrsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3102473A1 EP3102473A1 EP15741873.2A EP15741873A EP3102473A1 EP 3102473 A1 EP3102473 A1 EP 3102473A1 EP 15741873 A EP15741873 A EP 15741873A EP 3102473 A1 EP3102473 A1 EP 3102473A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- floor
- vehicle
- door
- state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
- E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
- E06B7/205—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip mounted on sill
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D19/00—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles
- B61D19/02—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles for carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D23/00—Construction of steps for railway vehicles
- B61D23/02—Folding steps for railway vehicles, e.g. hand or mechanically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D23/00—Construction of steps for railway vehicles
- B61D23/02—Folding steps for railway vehicles, e.g. hand or mechanically actuated
- B61D23/025—Folding steps for railway vehicles, e.g. hand or mechanically actuated electrically or fluid actuated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vehicle with an entrance door in an entry area of the vehicle.
- Entrance doors for rail vehicles of high-speed traffic have become known which are designed to be pressure-operated.
- an inflatable sealing system is used to seal the doors by means of compressed air.
- These systems are considered to be expensive in construction.
- the invention has for its object to propose a simple and inexpensive device for pressure control of vehicle doors.
- An inventive vehicle in particular a rail vehicle of passenger traffic, in particular of high-speed traffic, comprises at least one door, in particular an entrance door in an entry area of the vehicle.
- the access door can also be referred to as an outer door, which closes the interior of the vehicle in the closed state of the door to the environment of the vehicle and releases in the open state of the door.
- the vehicle for sealing the door in the floor area further comprises at least one sealing web, which is arranged in the area of the door and thus in particular in the entry area of the vehicle and is movably arranged on a floor of the vehicle such that it is at least between a sealing and a seat open state wegbar so that it protrudes from the floor in the sealing state and forms a sealing surface for sealing the closed door to the interior of the vehicle and that it is recessed in the open state in the floor.
- the sealing surface is suitable for applying a seal, in particular a seal of the door, and for sealing the closed door to the interior of the vehicle.
- the sealing web is arranged, for example, vertically displaceable on the floor or it is pivotally mounted on the floor.
- the invention enables a vertical sealing surface for the application of a horizontally acting seal and yet a stepless input area.
- sealing surface of the sealing land in the open state serves as a footing of the floor.
- the sealing web is recessed in the floor so that the sealing surface in the open state is flush with the directly adjoining parts of the floor and in particular forms a step-free plane.
- the sealing surface of the sealing web is further developed in the sealing state vertically aligned and suitable for the application of a horizontally acting seal.
- the door comprises such a seal, which in the sealing state between the sealing surface of the sealing web and door, in particular in the horizontal direction, is biased.
- the seal of the door is arranged according to an embodiment on a side facing the interior of the vehicle side of the door.
- a double lip seal could serve as the seal.
- the sealing surface could be as a contact surface of the double lip seal in particular at least 40 mm in the vertical direction.
- the door is formed according to an embodiment as a swing sliding door. Compared to its closed state, it is offset away from the vehicle in the open state.
- the floor may comprise a further gasket which is biased in the sealing state between the sealing land and the floor. It is preferably arranged in a recess on the floor, in which the sealing web is retractable. In particular, it is arranged such that it acts in the horizontal direction between a vertically extending inner wall of the recess of the floor and the sealing surface of the sealing web biased.
- the sealing web is further developed pivotable about a horizontal axis disposed on the floor of the vehicle.
- the further seal for sealing the sealing web is arranged against the floor in the region of this horizontal axis of rotation.
- the sealing web is arranged vertically displaceable on the floor. His
- the sealing surface can in turn run vertically or it runs substantially horizontally.
- a vertical sealing surface would be sunk in the floor in the open state.
- the horizontal sealing surface would also act as a tread surface of the floor in the open state.
- the seal between the sealing bar and door would then act vertically.
- a horizontally acting seal is an advantage. In both cases, but also the step freedom of the floor would be possible.
- a method for sealing the door of the vehicle according to the invention in the floor area is accordingly characterized in that the sealing web is moved from the open state to the sealing state, and that the door is moved from the open to the closed state to the seal between the door and the sealing bar.
- the door is moved from the closed to the open state and, analogously, the sealing web moves from the sealing state into the open state.
- the vehicle according to the invention comprises at least one tread platform which is arranged linearly in an entry region of the rail vehicle, in particular displaceable in the horizontal direction, for bridging a gap in the horizontal direction between the entry region of the vehicle and a platform.
- the rail vehicle comprises a recess for receiving the tread platform, which is arranged below a floor in an entry region of the rail vehicle, wherein it comprises a flap which is pivotally mounted on the floor of the rail vehicle, that the flap in an inserted state of the tread platform the recess closes for receiving the tread platform and wherein the flap in an extended state of the tread platform serves as a ramp between the floor and the tread platform.
- the tread platform is arranged in the retracted state in the vehicle body below a floor in an entry area of the vehicle. There, the corresponding recess is provided.
- the recess is closed by the pivotable flap in the inserted state, in particular such that the flap is flush with the outer skin of the vehicle. It closes the vehicle body to the outside.
- the flap is formed around a horizontal axis rotatably mounted on the floor.
- the axle is located in the region of an end face of the vehicle facing the platform or away from the interior of the vehicle.
- the formation of a ramp between the floor and the tread platform in the extended state of the tread platform the flap is formed accordingly.
- the flap has, for example, a wedge-shaped cross-section. Flap fulfills two functions simultaneously.
- the recess serves to close the recess for receiving the sliding step.
- it serves as a ramp for balancing the floor level with the tread level of the tread platform. This in turn can be equal to a platform level.
- the advantage lies in the stepless adjustment of the individual levels. To facilitate getting in or out of the vehicle.
- a rail vehicle for passenger transport in the partial cross section is shown schematically.
- the rail vehicle comprises an access door 1 arranged in an access area of the rail vehicle for opening and closing an interior 11 of the rail vehicle. Furthermore, it comprises a sealing web 3.
- the door 1 is designed to be movable between a closed and an open state.
- the sealing web 3 is designed to be movable equally between a sealing and an open state. There are illustrated both the closed state of the door 1 and the sealing state of the sealing web 3 with solid lines, as well as the open state of the door 1 and the open state of the sealing web 3 with dashed lines.
- the sealing web 3 forms in the sealing state a sealing surface 12 for a seal 8 of the door 1, which seals the closed door 1 to the interior 11 of the vehicle.
- the seal 8 is formed here as a double lip seal.
- the seal 8 In order to seal the closed door 1 to the interior 11 of the vehicle, the seal 8 between the sealing surface 12th the sealing web 3 and the door 1 biased.
- the seal acts in a horizontal direction.
- the sealing web 3 is arranged pivotably about the horizontal axis 6 on the floor 2. In the open state, the sealing web 3 is folded and sunk in the floor 2. In the sealing state, however, the sealing web 3 is folded out and protrudes from the floor 2.
- the same surface of the sealing ridge which acts as a sealing surface 12 in the sealing state, serves here as a tread surface 13 of the floor 2. According to this embodiment, the sealing ridge 3 is completely recessed in the floor 2 and flush with it, so that the floor in the Boarding area is barrier-free at least in the area of the sealing web 3.
- a further seal 10 is provided here, which acts in the sealing state of the sealing web 3 between the sealing web 3 and the floor 2 and is arranged and prestressed accordingly between the sealing web 3 and the floor 2.
- the seal 10 is fixedly positioned on the floor 2. It is located both in the sealing and in the open state of the sealing web 3 at the same relative to this position.
- the vehicle may comprise a door frame, against which the door is otherwise sealed, in particular against which the door is ajar and optionally biased with the interposition of other seals.
- the rail vehicle comprises a tread platform 4 which can be displaced linearly in the horizontal direction for bridging a gap in the horizontal direction between the entry area of the vehicle and a platform 9.
- a tread platform 4 which can be displaced linearly in the horizontal direction for bridging a gap in the horizontal direction between the entry area of the vehicle and a platform 9.
- the rail vehicle comprises a recess 14, which is arranged below the floor 2 in the entry area of the rail vehicle.
- Flap 5 is provided, which is mounted so pivotable about a horizontal axis 7 on the floor 2 of the rail vehicle that the flap 5 closes the recess 14 for receiving the tread platform 4 in an inserted state of the tread platform 4 and that the flap 5 in a pushed-out state of the tread platform 4 serves as a ramp between the floor 2 and the tread platform 4.
- the flap 5 closes the vehicle body flush with the flap 5 immediately surrounding outer skin of the vehicle.
- the ejected state is sketched with solid lines.
- the flap 5 functions as a ramp for leveling off the floor level of the floor 2 of the vehicle and the tread level of the tread platform 4.
- the tread platform 4 here additionally has a wedge-shaped area of its front side facing the platform 9 in order to match the tread level of the tread platform 4 to the platform level. Again everything is step-free.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL15741873T PL3102473T3 (pl) | 2014-05-02 | 2015-03-31 | Uszczelnione ciśnieniowe drzwi pojazdu szynowego poruszającego się z dużymi prędkościami |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014208288.9A DE102014208288A1 (de) | 2014-05-02 | 2014-05-02 | Druckertüchtigte Tür für ein Schienenfahrzeug des Hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehrs |
| PCT/EP2015/057003 WO2015165677A1 (de) | 2014-05-02 | 2015-03-31 | Druckertüchtigte tür für ein schienenfahrzeug des hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehrs |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3102473A1 true EP3102473A1 (de) | 2016-12-14 |
| EP3102473B1 EP3102473B1 (de) | 2018-10-03 |
| EP3102473B8 EP3102473B8 (de) | 2018-12-19 |
Family
ID=53724267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15741873.2A Active EP3102473B8 (de) | 2014-05-02 | 2015-03-31 | Druckertüchtigte tür für ein schienenfahrzeug des hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehrs |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170044819A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3102473B8 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN206187022U (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014208288A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK3102473T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2704259T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL3102473T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT3102473T (de) |
| RU (1) | RU177157U1 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR201819196T4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2015165677A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014206184A1 (de) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-10-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Höhenverstellbare Trittplattform für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
| AT515195B1 (de) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-07-15 | Knorr Bremse Gmbh Division Ife Automatic Door Systems | Bewegliches Trittbrett |
| ES2857589T3 (es) * | 2016-03-04 | 2021-09-29 | Bode Gmbh & Co Kg Gebr | Sistema de entrada para un vehículo |
| DE102016125785B4 (de) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-19 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Türvorrichtung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
| DE102017002018A1 (de) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-06 | Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Schiebetrittanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug oder für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
| DE102018008139B4 (de) * | 2018-10-15 | 2022-01-05 | Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Schwenkschiebetürvorrichtung zur Anordnung in einer Türöffnung eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE202018106995U1 (de) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-03-11 | Gebr. Bode Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abdichtsystem für Einstiegssysteme für Schienenfahrzeuge im druckertüchtigen Zustand mit absatzfreiem Einstieg in das Schienenfahrzeug |
| DE202020102430U1 (de) | 2019-07-11 | 2020-10-13 | Gebr. Bode Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrteilige Trittleiste |
| DE102021200631A1 (de) | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-28 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Klapptrittanordnung für ein großräumiges Fahrzeug |
| DE202021100518U1 (de) | 2021-02-02 | 2022-05-03 | Bode - Die Tür Gmbh | Einstiegssystem mit Schiebetritt und aktiver Dichtung |
| DE202021106746U1 (de) | 2021-12-10 | 2023-03-14 | Bode - Die Tür Gmbh | Trittstufen-Dichtungs-Baugruppe für ein Trittsystem eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE202023104164U1 (de) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-10-28 | Bode - Die Tür Gmbh | Zustiegsystem für ein Fahrzeug mit einer mehrteiligen Zustiegsrampe |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3126051A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | figure | ||
| US1468958A (en) * | 1921-03-19 | 1923-09-25 | Raymond W Champion | Weather seal for thresholds |
| CH142682A (de) * | 1929-12-10 | 1930-10-15 | Hossdorf Josef | Türe. |
| US1891073A (en) * | 1931-07-20 | 1932-12-13 | Warner Jacob Morton | Automatic water shed for inside casements |
| US1956151A (en) * | 1932-09-01 | 1934-04-24 | Flack Olaf | Door and floor tightening means |
| US1990981A (en) * | 1933-06-17 | 1935-02-12 | Joseph F Fauner | Weather protector |
| US2441073A (en) * | 1944-04-07 | 1948-05-04 | Keen Daniel Seymour John | Draught excluder for doors |
| US2951454A (en) * | 1957-04-08 | 1960-09-06 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Vehicle folding step assembly |
| FR2094969A5 (de) * | 1971-04-21 | 1972-02-04 | Kiekert Soehne Arn | |
| AT375611B (de) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-27 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag | Drehfalttuere, insbes. fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
| RU2066281C1 (ru) * | 1985-10-30 | 1996-09-10 | Григорьев Борис Николаевич | Уплотнительное устройство проемов кузова транспортного средства |
| US4685858A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-11 | Transpec Inc. | Vehicle entrance ramp |
| AT388021B (de) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-04-25 | Simmering Graz Pauker Ag | Tuer- oder fensterdichtung fuer fahrzeuge |
| FR2693421B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-08-19 | Alsthom Gec | Dispositif facilitant l'accès à un véhicule ferroviaire. |
| DE20311653U1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2003-10-02 | Gebr. Bode GmbH & Co. KG, 34123 Kassel | Dichtungseinrichtung an einer Schwenkschiebetür für Fahrzeuge zur Personenbeförderung, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeuge |
| AT413519B (de) * | 2003-09-18 | 2006-03-15 | Knorr Bremse Gmbh | Schiebetritt |
| ITVR20040088A1 (it) * | 2004-05-25 | 2004-08-25 | Faiveley Italia S P A | Autoritegno di una pedana mobile collegata meccanicamente ad una porta in particolare per vetture ferroviarie |
| AT501549B2 (de) * | 2005-02-21 | 2019-08-15 | Knorr Bremse Gmbh | Trittstufenantrieb |
| ATE498528T1 (de) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-03-15 | Bombardier Transp Gmbh | Türanordnung für ein fahrzeug |
| DE202007010288U1 (de) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-12-04 | Sylid Systemlogistik Und Industriedienstleistung Gmbh | Boden-Türdichtung |
| CN201376485Y (zh) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-01-06 | 南京浦镇科技实业有限公司 | 一种新型密封门 |
| DE102011087212A1 (de) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wagenkasten eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit verfahrbarer Abtrennungstür |
-
2014
- 2014-05-02 DE DE102014208288.9A patent/DE102014208288A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 PL PL15741873T patent/PL3102473T3/pl unknown
- 2015-03-31 US US15/306,600 patent/US20170044819A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-03-31 TR TR2018/19196T patent/TR201819196T4/tr unknown
- 2015-03-31 WO PCT/EP2015/057003 patent/WO2015165677A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201590000501.8U patent/CN206187022U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2015-03-31 EP EP15741873.2A patent/EP3102473B8/de active Active
- 2015-03-31 DK DK15741873.2T patent/DK3102473T3/en active
- 2015-03-31 ES ES15741873T patent/ES2704259T3/es active Active
- 2015-03-31 PT PT15741873T patent/PT3102473T/pt unknown
- 2015-03-31 RU RU2016147061U patent/RU177157U1/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN206187022U (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
| DK3102473T3 (en) | 2019-01-14 |
| WO2015165677A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 |
| RU177157U1 (ru) | 2018-02-12 |
| TR201819196T4 (tr) | 2019-01-21 |
| DE102014208288A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 |
| PT3102473T (pt) | 2018-12-19 |
| PL3102473T3 (pl) | 2019-06-28 |
| EP3102473B8 (de) | 2018-12-19 |
| EP3102473B1 (de) | 2018-10-03 |
| ES2704259T3 (es) | 2019-03-15 |
| US20170044819A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
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