EP3099882B1 - Template for fitting a doorway, portal frame or the like - Google Patents

Template for fitting a doorway, portal frame or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3099882B1
EP3099882B1 EP15704337.3A EP15704337A EP3099882B1 EP 3099882 B1 EP3099882 B1 EP 3099882B1 EP 15704337 A EP15704337 A EP 15704337A EP 3099882 B1 EP3099882 B1 EP 3099882B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connecting bar
template according
template
tube segment
bracket
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EP15704337.3A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3099882A1 (en
Inventor
Luc Jouanjan
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Europorte SAS
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Europorte SAS
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02—Gates; Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of gates, gantries or the like and more particularly a template for the installation of a portal for a quick and easy installation of a portal by a person not necessarily masonry knowledge.
  • These pillars that must be perfectly installed are usually made using prefabricated elements.
  • For the installation of the pillars it is first necessary to make a foundation foundation over the entire width of the portal and pillars. Said sole is made by digging the ground to 50 cm deep, under the pillars and the location of the portal, to leave the foundations frost-free, said excavations to have dimensions greater than those of the pillars. After placing irons in the excavations, the concrete is poured on all the foundations. After drying of the concrete, the prefabricated elements forming the pillars are assembled to the desired height, said pillars usually having a height slightly greater than that of the leaves. After drying the mortar assembling the prefabricated elements, and concrete filling them, the hinges are positioned on the pillars and the doors are set up.
  • This French patent application describes a frame which is intended to ensure the positioning of the anchor rods of a mast and the verticality of said mast.
  • the frame is rigid and comprises in its thickness at least one layer of a deformable material by compression, for example an elastomeric resin of the polyurethane type.
  • said frame has substantially the dimensions of the base plate of the mast and it is provided with holes arranged in accordance with those of said plate, its two faces being flat, smooth and parallel.
  • the frame on which the rods are fixed forms a substantially horizontal imprint in the concrete.
  • US 3,963,210 A discloses a template for the installation of a portal, a gantry or similar the template comprising a plate comprising means adapted to removably receive threaded rods
  • One of the aims of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by proposing a template for the installation of a gate or the like of simple and inexpensive design, allowing the quick and easy realization of a foundation plate by a nobody with no particular knowledge of masonry.
  • a template for the installation of a portal, a gantry or similar remarkable in that it consists of at least two parallel plates extending at each end free of a connecting bar, said plates extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar and comprising means adapted to removably receive threaded rods, each plate being secured to the free end of the bar connecting by means of a shoe so that said plates extend below said connecting bar.
  • Each plate has a central recess so that it has a general shape of U.
  • each plate comprises a base and two branches, said branches extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar.
  • Each shoe consists of a substantially rectangular metal plate integral with the bottom wall of the connecting bar projecting from the free end of said connecting bar, said projecting portion being bent downwards.
  • the connecting bar consists of a metal tube of square cross section.
  • said connecting bar is a telescopic bar to allow the use of the same template for gates of different dimensions.
  • Said connecting bar comprises two tube segments, a first tube segment sliding in a second segment of cross-section tube whose Internal dimensions are just greater than the external dimensions of the first tube segment.
  • the connecting bar comprises means for adjusting its length.
  • Said length adjustment means consists of fingers mounted on an elastic means and projecting outside the first tube segment and able to cooperate with holes made in the second tube segment.
  • the laying jig consists of two parallel plates (1) extending at each of the free ends of a connecting bar (2), said plates (1) extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar (2) and comprising means adapted to detachably receive threaded rods (3), each plate (1) being secured to the free end of the connecting rod (2) by means of a shoe (4) so that said plates (1) extend under said connecting bar (2).
  • Each plate (1) has a central recess (5) so that it has a general shape of U.
  • the U-branches of the plates (1) extend in the same direction.
  • the U-branches of the plates (1) may extend in opposite directions without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • each plate (1) comprises a base (6) and two branches (7), said branches (7) extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar (2).
  • the plates (1) may have any shape, such as the shape of the posts of the portal posts for example, usually substantially square or rectangular, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • each shoe (4) consists of a substantially rectangular metal plate (8) integral with the bottom wall of the connecting bar (2) projecting from the free end of said connecting bar (2), said protruding portion being folded down.
  • the free end of said protruding portion is integral with the plate (1), the latter being secured to the free end of said portion projecting by welding for example.
  • the shoe (4) and the plate (1) can be obtained in one piece without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the hooves (4) allow to receive wooden cleats or similar in order to adjust the horizontality of the laying template prior to excavation excavation and pouring concrete as will be detailed below.
  • the connecting bar (2) consists of a metal tube of square cross section. It is obvious that the link bar may have any section without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • said connecting bar (2) consists of a telescopic bar to allow the use of the same template for gates of different dimensions.
  • said connecting bar may comprise two tube segments, a first tube segment sliding in a second cross section tube segment whose internal dimensions are just greater than the external dimensions of the first tube segment. It may also include means for adjusting its length, for example in fingers mounted on an elastic means and projecting outside the first tube segment and able to cooperate with holes in the second tube segment. The spacing between said holes will then advantageously correspond to the width of the various portals marketed.
  • the connecting bar (2) consists of two segments, of substantially the same length, coupled to limit the size of the device for its particular transport.
  • the laying template according to the invention is positioned on the ground at the area where the gate must be placed in order to define the outer contour of the holes to be digged, and then with reference to the figure 3 the foundation flange having two substantially parallelepipedal holes (9) is hollowed out under the plates (1) and, possibly, a trench (10) connecting said holes (9) for the passage of an electrical sheath allowing the feeding of an electric motor or an intercom or the like.
  • the jig is then positioned above the excavations of the foundation footing and, by means of wooden battens (11) positioned under the shoes (4), the casting level is adjusted, the concrete having arrived at the lower flower of the plates (1) of the laying template. The concrete is then poured into the holes (9) of the foundation. Note that the pour level is slightly below ground level.
  • the template is removed and the threaded rods (3) are positioned on the legs (7) of the plates (1) of the template, and then, with reference to the figure 6 the template provided with the threaded rods (3) is placed on the ground by resting on the wooden battens (11) so that the threaded rods extend into the fresh concrete.
  • the laying template is removed so that the threaded rods (3) protrude from the foundation plate ready to receive the mounting plate of the portal posts.
  • the plates (12) of the posts (13) of the gate are secured to the threaded rods (3) by means of nuts, not shown in the figures, so that said plate (12) extends at ground level.
  • the space between the plate (12) of the foundation plate can easily adjust the plumb and the level of the gate.
  • the laying template according to the invention is particularly inexpensive, is easy to transport and allows a particularly simple implementation using materials available at the site of the site such as wooden battens.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Description

DOMAINE TECHNIQUETECHNICAL AREA

La présente invention concerne le domaine des portails, portiques ou similaires et plus particulièrement un gabarit pour la pose d'un portail permettant une pose rapide et aisée d'un portail par une personne n'ayant pas nécessairement de connaissances en maçonnerie.The present invention relates to the field of gates, gantries or the like and more particularly a template for the installation of a portal for a quick and easy installation of a portal by a person not necessarily masonry knowledge.

ART ANTERIEURPRIOR ART

Dans le domaine de domaine des portails, et plus particulièrement celui des portails à battants, il est bien connu que lesdits battants sont articulés, au moyen de gonds, à des piliers maçonnés qu'il est nécessaire de fabriquer, lesdits piliers supportant le poids du portail et les multiples ouvertures-fermetures auxquels ils sont soumis. De manière similaire, les portails coulissant coulissent le long d'un rail entre deux piliers portant les roulements de guidage et/ou la motorisation du vantail.In the field of gates, and more particularly that of swing gates, it is well known that said wings are articulated, by means of hinges, to masonry pillars that it is necessary to manufacture, said pillars supporting the weight of the door. portal and the multiple openings-closures to which they are subjected. Similarly, the sliding gates slide along a rail between two pillars carrying the guide bearings and / or the leaf motor.

Ces piliers qui doivent être parfaitement posés sont généralement réalisés au moyen d'éléments préfabriqués. Pour la pose des piliers, il est d'abord nécessaire de réaliser une semelle de fondations sur toute la largeur du portail et des piliers. Ladite semelle est réalisée en creusant le sol à 50 cm de profondeur, sous les piliers et l'emplacement du portail, pour laisser les fondations hors-gel, lesdites fouilles devant présenter des dimensions supérieures à celles des piliers. Après avoir positionné des fers dans les fouilles, le béton est coulé sur l'ensemble des fondations. Après séchage du béton, les éléments préfabriqués formant les piliers sont assemblés jusqu'à la hauteur désirée, lesdits piliers devant usuellement présenter une hauteur légèrement supérieure à celle des battants. Après séchage du mortier assemblant les éléments préfabriqués, et du béton remplissant ces derniers, les gonds sont positionnés sur les piliers puis les battants sont mis en place.These pillars that must be perfectly installed are usually made using prefabricated elements. For the installation of the pillars, it is first necessary to make a foundation foundation over the entire width of the portal and pillars. Said sole is made by digging the ground to 50 cm deep, under the pillars and the location of the portal, to leave the foundations frost-free, said excavations to have dimensions greater than those of the pillars. After placing irons in the excavations, the concrete is poured on all the foundations. After drying of the concrete, the prefabricated elements forming the pillars are assembled to the desired height, said pillars usually having a height slightly greater than that of the leaves. After drying the mortar assembling the prefabricated elements, and concrete filling them, the hinges are positioned on the pillars and the doors are set up.

La pose d'un portail traditionnel est ainsi longue et onéreuse car il est nécessaire d'attendre plusieurs jours pour le séchage de la semelle de fondations puis, après la pose des piliers, d'attendre à nouveau plusieurs jours pour le séchage des piliers avant la mise en place des battants. Par ailleurs, il est nécessaire de faire appel à un maçon dont le coût de la main d'oeuvre grève considérablement le coût du portail.The installation of a traditional portal is thus long and expensive because it is necessary to wait several days for the drying of the foundation foundation then, after the installation of the pillars, to wait again several days for the drying of the front pillars the setting up of the leaves. In addition, it is necessary to call on a mason whose labor cost significantly increases the cost of the portal.

Afin de limiter le temps de pose, on a déjà imaginé des portails dans lesquels les piliers maçonnés ont été substitués par des poteaux métalliques. Néanmoins, ces poteaux métalliques, qui comportent à leurs extrémités inférieures des plaques de fixation, sont solidarisés à des tiges d'ancrages partiellement noyées dans une semelle de fondation. Il convient donc de réaliser préalablement une semelle de fondation qui doit être réalisée aux bonnes dimensions pour recevoir lesdits poteaux métalliques du portail.To limit the installation time, we have already imagined portals in which the masonry pillars have been substituted by metal poles. However, these metal posts, which have at their lower ends fixing plates, are secured to anchor rods partially embedded in a foundation plate. It is therefore necessary to carry out beforehand a foundation plate which must be made to the right dimensions to receive said metal posts of the portal.

A cet effet, il est bien connu des cadres assurant le positionnement de tiges d'ancrage et la verticalité de poteaux.For this purpose, it is well known frames ensuring the positioning of anchor rods and the verticality of poles.

C'est le cas notamment de la demande de brevet français FR 2 682 982 . Cette demande de brevet français décrit un cadre qui est destiné à assurer le positionnement des tiges d'ancrage d'un mât et la verticalité dudit mât. Le cadre est rigide et il comporte dans son épaisseur au moins une couche d'un matériau déformable par compression, par exemple une résine élastomérique du type polyuréthane. Par ailleurs, ledit cadre a sensiblement les dimensions de la plaque de base du mât et il est pourvu de trous disposés conformément à ceux de ladite plaque, ses deux faces étant planes, lisses et parallèles. Le cadre sur lequel les tiges sont fixées forme une empreinte sensiblement horizontale dans le béton. De manière similaire le document US 3 963 210 A divulgue un gabarit pour la pose d'un portail, d'un portique ou similaire le gabarit comprenant une platine comprenant des moyens aptes à recevoir de manière amovible des tiges filetéesThis is particularly the case of the French patent application FR 2 682 982 . This French patent application describes a frame which is intended to ensure the positioning of the anchor rods of a mast and the verticality of said mast. The frame is rigid and comprises in its thickness at least one layer of a deformable material by compression, for example an elastomeric resin of the polyurethane type. Furthermore, said frame has substantially the dimensions of the base plate of the mast and it is provided with holes arranged in accordance with those of said plate, its two faces being flat, smooth and parallel. The frame on which the rods are fixed forms a substantially horizontal imprint in the concrete. Similarly the document US 3,963,210 A discloses a template for the installation of a portal, a gantry or similar the template comprising a plate comprising means adapted to removably receive threaded rods

Bien que ce type de dispositif facilite la pose des tiges d'ancrage dans la semelle de fondation, il reste néanmoins nécessaire de faire appel à un maçon pour la réalisation de ladite semelle de fondation de manière à ce que l'écartement des tiges d'ancrage de chaque poteau soit conforme à l'écartement des poteaux du portail. Le coût de la main d'oeuvre d'un maçon étant important, cela grève le coût global de ce type de portail.Although this type of device facilitates the installation of the anchor rods in the foundation, it is still necessary to use a mason for the realization of said foundation plate so that the spacing of the rods. anchoring of each post is consistent with the spacing of the portal posts. The cost of a mason's labor being important, it stresses the global cost of this type of portal.

EXPOSE DE L'INVENTIONSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

L'un des buts de l'invention est donc de remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un gabarit pour la pose d'un portail ou similaire de conception simple et peu onéreuse, permettant la réalisation rapide et aisée d'une semelle de fondation par une personne n'ayant pas de connaissance particulière en maçonnerie.One of the aims of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by proposing a template for the installation of a gate or the like of simple and inexpensive design, allowing the quick and easy realization of a foundation plate by a nobody with no particular knowledge of masonry.

A cet effet et conformément à l'invention, il est proposé un gabarit pour la pose d'un portail, d'un portique ou similaire remarquable en qu'il est constitué d'au moins deux platines parallèles s'étendant à chacune des extrémités libres d'une barre de liaison, lesdites platines s'étendant parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal de la barre de liaison et comprenant des moyens aptes à recevoir de manière amovible des tiges filetées, chaque platine étant solidarisée à l'extrémité libre de la barre de liaison au moyen d'un sabot de sorte que lesdites platines s'étendent sous ladite barre de liaison.For this purpose and in accordance with the invention, it is proposed a template for the installation of a portal, a gantry or similar remarkable in that it consists of at least two parallel plates extending at each end free of a connecting bar, said plates extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar and comprising means adapted to removably receive threaded rods, each plate being secured to the free end of the bar connecting by means of a shoe so that said plates extend below said connecting bar.

Chaque platine présente un évidement central de telle sorte qu'elle présente une forme générale de U.Each plate has a central recess so that it has a general shape of U.

Par ailleurs, chaque platine comporte une embase et deux branches, lesdites branches s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal de la barre de liaison.Furthermore, each plate comprises a base and two branches, said branches extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar.

Chaque sabot est constitué d'une plaque métallique sensiblement rectangulaire solidaire de la paroi inférieure de la barre de liaison en faisant saillie à l'extrémité libre de ladite barre de liaison, ladite partie faisant saillie étant repliée vers le bas.Each shoe consists of a substantially rectangular metal plate integral with the bottom wall of the connecting bar projecting from the free end of said connecting bar, said projecting portion being bent downwards.

De préférence, la barre de liaison consiste dans un tube métallique de section transversale carrée.Preferably, the connecting bar consists of a metal tube of square cross section.

De manière avantageuse, ladite barre de liaison est une barre télescopique afin de permettre l'utilisation du même gabarit pour des portails de différentes dimensions.Advantageously, said connecting bar is a telescopic bar to allow the use of the same template for gates of different dimensions.

Ladite barre de liaison comporte deux segments de tube, un premier segment de tube coulissant dans un second segment de tube de section transversale dont les dimensions internes sont tout juste supérieures aux dimensions externes du premier segment de tube.Said connecting bar comprises two tube segments, a first tube segment sliding in a second segment of cross-section tube whose Internal dimensions are just greater than the external dimensions of the first tube segment.

De préférence, la barre de liaison comporte des moyens de réglage de sa longueur.Preferably, the connecting bar comprises means for adjusting its length.

Lesdits moyens de réglage de la longueur consiste dans des doigts montés sur un moyen élastique et faisant saillie à l'extérieur du premier segment de tube et aptes à coopérer avec des trous pratiqués dans le second segment de tube.Said length adjustment means consists of fingers mounted on an elastic means and projecting outside the first tube segment and able to cooperate with holes made in the second tube segment.

DESCRIPTION SOMMAIRE DES FIGURESSUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront mieux de la description qui va suivre de plusieurs variantes d'exécution, données à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, du gabarit de pose d'un portail ou similaire conforme à l'invention, en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective du gabarit de pose d'un portail suivant l'invention,
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention sur des fouilles d'une semelle de fondation,
  • la figure 3 est une vue en perspective des fouilles d'une semelle de fondation,
  • la figure 4 est une vue en perspective des fouilles d'une semelle de fondation avec un réglage du niveau de coulage du béton au moyen du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention,
  • la figure 5 est une vue en perspective du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention muni des tiges filetées,
  • la figure est une vue en perspective du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention muni des tiges filetées en prise dans la semelle de fondation,
  • la figure 7 est une vue en perspective de la semelle de fondation obtenue au moyen du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention,
  • la figure 8 est une vue en perspective de la plaque d'un pilier de portail solidarisée aux tiges d'ancrage de la semelle de fondation.
Other advantages and features will become more apparent from the following description of several variant embodiments, given by way of non-limiting examples, of the installation template for a gate or the like according to the invention, with reference to the drawings. annexed in which:
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of the laying template of a gate according to the invention,
  • the figure 2 is a perspective view of the laying template according to the invention on excavations of a foundation plate,
  • the figure 3 is a perspective view of excavations of a foundation footing,
  • the figure 4 is a perspective view of the excavations of a foundation footing with an adjustment of the pouring level of the concrete by means of the laying template according to the invention,
  • the figure 5 is a perspective view of the laying template according to the invention provided with threaded rods,
  • the figure is a perspective view of the laying jig according to the invention provided with threaded rods engaged in the footing of the foundation,
  • the figure 7 is a perspective view of the foundation plate obtained by means of the laying template according to the invention,
  • the figure 8 is a perspective view of the plate of a portal pillar secured to the anchor rods of the foundation plate.

DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE DE L'INVENTIONDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Dans la suite de la description du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention, les mêmes références numériques désignent les mêmes éléments. Par ailleurs, les différentes vues ne sont pas nécessairement tracées à l'échelle.In the following description of the laying template according to the invention, the same reference numerals designate the same elements. In addition, the different views are not necessarily drawn to scale.

En référence aux figures 1 et 2, le gabarit de pose suivant l'invention est constitué de deux platines (1) parallèles s'étendant à chacune des extrémités libres d'une barre de liaison (2), lesdites platines (1) s'étendant parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal de la barre de liaison (2) et comprenant des moyens aptes à recevoir de manière amovible des tiges filetées (3), chaque platine (1) étant solidarisée à l'extrémité libre de la barre de liaison (2) au moyen d'un sabot (4) de sorte que lesdites platines (1) s'étendent sous ladite barre de liaison (2). Chaque platine (1) présente un évidement central (5) de telle sorte qu'elle présente une forme générale de U.With reference to Figures 1 and 2 , the laying jig according to the invention consists of two parallel plates (1) extending at each of the free ends of a connecting bar (2), said plates (1) extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar (2) and comprising means adapted to detachably receive threaded rods (3), each plate (1) being secured to the free end of the connecting rod (2) by means of a shoe (4) so that said plates (1) extend under said connecting bar (2). Each plate (1) has a central recess (5) so that it has a general shape of U.

Dans cet exemple particulier de réalisation, les branches des U des platines (1) s'étendent dans la même direction. Toutefois, il est bien évident que les branches des U des platines (1) pourront s'étendre dans des directions opposées sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention.In this particular embodiment, the U-branches of the plates (1) extend in the same direction. However, it is obvious that the U-branches of the plates (1) may extend in opposite directions without departing from the scope of the invention.

Ainsi, chaque platine (1) comporte une embase (6) et deux branches (7), lesdites branches (7) s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal de la barre de liaison (2).Thus, each plate (1) comprises a base (6) and two branches (7), said branches (7) extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar (2).

Il est bien évident que les platines (1) pourront présenter une forme quelconque, telle que la forme des platines des poteaux du portail par exemple, usuellement sensiblement carré ou rectangulaire, sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention.It is obvious that the plates (1) may have any shape, such as the shape of the posts of the portal posts for example, usually substantially square or rectangular, without departing from the scope of the invention.

Par ailleurs, chaque sabot (4) est constitué d'une plaque métallique (8) sensiblement rectangulaire solidaire de la paroi inférieure de la barre de liaison (2) en faisant saillie à l'extrémité libre de ladite barre de liaison (2), ladite partie faisant saillie étant repliée vers le bas. L'extrémité libre de ladite partie faisant saillie est solidaire de la platine (1), cette dernière étant solidarisée à l'extrémité libre de ladite partie faisant saillie par soudure par exemple. Alternativement, le sabot (4) et la platine (1) pourront être obtenus d'une seule pièce sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention. On observera que les sabots (4) permettent de recevoir des tasseaux en bois ou similaire afin de régler l'horizontalité du gabarit de pose préalablement au creusement des fouilles et du coulage du béton comme il sera détaillé plus loin.Furthermore, each shoe (4) consists of a substantially rectangular metal plate (8) integral with the bottom wall of the connecting bar (2) projecting from the free end of said connecting bar (2), said protruding portion being folded down. The free end of said protruding portion is integral with the plate (1), the latter being secured to the free end of said portion projecting by welding for example. Alternatively, the shoe (4) and the plate (1) can be obtained in one piece without departing from the scope of the invention. We will observe that the hooves (4) allow to receive wooden cleats or similar in order to adjust the horizontality of the laying template prior to excavation excavation and pouring concrete as will be detailed below.

De préférence, la barre de liaison (2) consiste dans un tube métallique de section transversale carrée. Il est bien évident que la barre de liaison pourra présenter une section quelconque sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention.Preferably, the connecting bar (2) consists of a metal tube of square cross section. It is obvious that the link bar may have any section without departing from the scope of the invention.

De manière avantageuse, ladite barre de liaison (2) consiste dans une barre télescopique afin de permettre l'utilisation du même gabarit pour des portails de différentes dimensions. Ainsi, ladite barre de liaison pourra comporter deux segments de tube, un premier segment de tube coulissant dans un second segment de tube de section transversale dont les dimensions internes sont tout juste supérieures aux dimensions externes du premier segment de tube. Elle pourra également comporter des moyens de réglage de sa longueur consistant par exemple dans des doigts montés sur un moyen élastique et faisant saillie à l'extérieur du premier segment de tube et aptes à coopérer avec des trous pratiqués dans le second segment de tube. L'espacement entre lesdits trous correspondra alors avantageusement à la largeur des différents portails commercialisés.Advantageously, said connecting bar (2) consists of a telescopic bar to allow the use of the same template for gates of different dimensions. Thus, said connecting bar may comprise two tube segments, a first tube segment sliding in a second cross section tube segment whose internal dimensions are just greater than the external dimensions of the first tube segment. It may also include means for adjusting its length, for example in fingers mounted on an elastic means and projecting outside the first tube segment and able to cooperate with holes in the second tube segment. The spacing between said holes will then advantageously correspond to the width of the various portals marketed.

Selon une variante d'exécution, non représentée sur les figures, la barre de liaison (2) est constituée de deux segments, sensiblement de même longueur, raboutés permettant de limiter l'encombrement du dispositif pour son transport notamment.According to an alternative embodiment, not shown in the figures, the connecting bar (2) consists of two segments, of substantially the same length, coupled to limit the size of the device for its particular transport.

On expliquera maintenant le fonctionnement du gabarit de pose suivant l'invention en référence aux figures 2 à 8.We will now explain the operation of the laying template according to the invention with reference to the Figures 2 to 8 .

En référence à la figure 2, le gabarit de pose suivant l'invention est positionné au sol au niveau de la zone où le portail doit être posé afin de délimiter le contour extérieur des trous à creuser, puis en référence à la figure 3, on creuse la semelle de fondation comportant deux trous (9) sensiblement parallélépipédiques sous les platines (1) et, éventuellement, une tranchée (10) reliant lesdits trous (9) pour le passage d'une gaine électrique permettant l'alimentation d'un moteur électrique ou d'un interphone ou similaire.With reference to the figure 2 , the laying template according to the invention is positioned on the ground at the area where the gate must be placed in order to define the outer contour of the holes to be digged, and then with reference to the figure 3 the foundation flange having two substantially parallelepipedal holes (9) is hollowed out under the plates (1) and, possibly, a trench (10) connecting said holes (9) for the passage of an electrical sheath allowing the feeding of an electric motor or an intercom or the like.

En référence à la figure 4, le gabarit est alors positionné au-dessus des fouilles de la semelle de fondation et, au moyen de tasseaux de bois (11) positionnés sous les sabots (4), on règle le niveau de coulage, le béton devant arrivé au fleur inférieur des platines (1) du gabarit de pose. Le béton est alors coulé dans les trous (9) de la semelle de fondation. On notera que le niveau de coulage est situé légèrement sous le niveau du sol.With reference to the figure 4 the jig is then positioned above the excavations of the foundation footing and, by means of wooden battens (11) positioned under the shoes (4), the casting level is adjusted, the concrete having arrived at the lower flower of the plates (1) of the laying template. The concrete is then poured into the holes (9) of the foundation. Note that the pour level is slightly below ground level.

En référence à la figure 5, on retire le gabarit et on positionne les tiges filetées (3) sur les branches (7) des platines (1) du gabarit, puis, en référence à la figure 6, on replace le gabarit muni des tiges filetées (3) sur le sol en prenant appui sur les tasseaux de bois (11) de telle sorte que les tiges filetées s'étendent dans le béton frais. On vérifie alors les niveaux et on règle si nécessaire l'horizontalité en ajoutant et/ou supprimant des tasseaux de bois (11) sous les sabots (4), puis on laisse tirer le béton.With reference to the figure 5 , the template is removed and the threaded rods (3) are positioned on the legs (7) of the plates (1) of the template, and then, with reference to the figure 6 the template provided with the threaded rods (3) is placed on the ground by resting on the wooden battens (11) so that the threaded rods extend into the fresh concrete. We then check the levels and adjust if necessary horizontality by adding and / or removing wooden battens (11) under the hooves (4), then let the concrete pull.

En référence, à la figure 7, après séchage du béton, le gabarit de pose est retiré de sorte que les tiges filetées (3) font saillies de la semelle de fondation prêtes à recevoir la platine de fixation des poteaux du portail.In reference, to the figure 7 after drying of the concrete, the laying template is removed so that the threaded rods (3) protrude from the foundation plate ready to receive the mounting plate of the portal posts.

Ainsi, en référence à la figure 8, les platines (12) des poteaux (13) du portail sont solidarisées aux tiges filetées (3) au moyen d'écrous, non représentés sur les figures, de telle sorte que ladite platine (12) s'étende au niveau du sol. Ainsi, l'espace séparant la platine (12) de la semelle de fondation permet de régler aisément l'aplomb et le niveau du portail.So, with reference to the figure 8 , the plates (12) of the posts (13) of the gate are secured to the threaded rods (3) by means of nuts, not shown in the figures, so that said plate (12) extends at ground level. Thus, the space between the plate (12) of the foundation plate can easily adjust the plumb and the level of the gate.

Par ailleurs, on observera que le gabarit de pose suivant l'invention est particulièrement peu onéreux, est facile à transporter et permet une mise en oeuvre particulièrement simple en utilisant des matériaux à disposition sur le lieu du chantier tels que des tasseaux de bois.Furthermore, it will be observed that the laying template according to the invention is particularly inexpensive, is easy to transport and allows a particularly simple implementation using materials available at the site of the site such as wooden battens.

Enfin, il est bien évident que les exemples que l'on vient de donner ne sont que des illustrations particulières et en aucun cas limitatif quant au domaine d'application de l'invention telle que définie dans les revendications.Finally, it is obvious that the examples which have just been given are only particular illustrations and in no way limiting as to the field of application of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

  1. Template for the installation of a gate, archway or similar article, comprising at least two parallel brackets (1) extending from each of the free extremities of a connecting bar (2), with said brackets (1) extending in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar (2) and comprising means able to accommodate detachably threaded rods (3), each bracket (1) being integral with the free extremity of the connecting bar (2) via a wedge (4), such that said brackets (1) extend under said connecting bar (2).
  2. Template according to the preceding claim, characterized in that each bracket (1) has a central cavity (5) such that the bracket has an essentially U-shape.
  3. Template according to claim 2, characterized in that each bracket (1) incorporates a base (6) and two branches (7), with said branches (7) extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the connecting bar (2).
  4. Template according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each wedge (4) is composed of a metal plate (8) that is essentially rectangular and is integral with the lower wall of the connecting bar (2), protruding at the free extremity of the said connecting bar (2), and with said protruding part being bent downwards.
  5. Template according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the connecting bar (2) consists of a metal tube with a square cross-section.
  6. Template according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the connecting bar (2) is a telescopic bar.
  7. Template according to claim 6, characterized in that the connecting bar (2) comprises two tube segments with a first tube segment sliding in a second tube segment with cross-section are slightly larger than the outside dimensions of the first tube segment.
  8. Template according to claim 7, characterized in that the connecting bar (2) comprises means for adjusting its length.
  9. Template according to claim 8, characterized in that the means of adjustment of the length consist of fingers mounted on an elastic means, and protruding to the outside of the first tube segment and able to cooperate with holes existing in the second tube segment.
EP15704337.3A 2014-01-31 2015-01-15 Template for fitting a doorway, portal frame or the like Active EP3099882B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1450772A FR3017154B1 (en) 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 JIG FOR INSTALLATION OF A PORTAL, PORTIC OR SIMILAR
PCT/FR2015/050101 WO2015114235A1 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-01-15 Template for fitting a doorway, portal frame or the like

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3099882A1 EP3099882A1 (en) 2016-12-07
EP3099882B1 true EP3099882B1 (en) 2018-03-21

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15704337.3A Active EP3099882B1 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-01-15 Template for fitting a doorway, portal frame or the like

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3099882B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3017154B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015114235A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1025945B1 (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-08-21 Pouleyn Nv PREFABRICATED BEARING FRAME FOR GATES

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2531310A (en) * 1949-09-08 1950-11-21 Spectro Mfg & Sales Inc Extensible gate
US3963210A (en) * 1975-03-05 1976-06-15 Macklin Charles D Apparatus for setting anchor bolts and other objects in concrete slabs
FR2313545A1 (en) * 1975-06-02 1976-12-31 Reimbert Andre Prefabricated gate unit unit for private estate entrances - having sill and posts cast in one piece and incorporating hinge pins
FR2682982B1 (en) 1991-10-25 1994-02-04 Boisson Sarl FRAME ASSURING THE POSITIONING OF THE ANCHORING RODS AND THE VERTICALITY OF A MAT AND METHOD OF FIXING A MAT IMPLEMENTING IT.
IT1390744B1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-09-23 Mannori S N C Di Mannori Sim One E Marco Flli PERFECT GATE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015114235A1 (en) 2015-08-06
EP3099882A1 (en) 2016-12-07
FR3017154A1 (en) 2015-08-07
FR3017154B1 (en) 2016-02-05

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