EP3077292B1 - Machine de remplissage d'un récipient - Google Patents

Machine de remplissage d'un récipient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3077292B1
EP3077292B1 EP14825096.2A EP14825096A EP3077292B1 EP 3077292 B1 EP3077292 B1 EP 3077292B1 EP 14825096 A EP14825096 A EP 14825096A EP 3077292 B1 EP3077292 B1 EP 3077292B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
balloon
container
liquid
embodied
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14825096.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3077292A1 (fr
Inventor
Benedikt Leibinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leibinger GmbH
Original Assignee
Leibinger GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leibinger GmbH filed Critical Leibinger GmbH
Publication of EP3077292A1 publication Critical patent/EP3077292A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3077292B1 publication Critical patent/EP3077292B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/04—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus without applying pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/005—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by expelling contents, e.g. by squeezing the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C9/00—Devices for emptying bottles, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for filling a container with a particular intended for consumption liquid according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a liquid-tight and gas-tight, balloon-like body for filling a container, in particular a bottle, with a liquid intended for consumption, in particular a beverage, it is possible to use a liquid-tight and gas-tight, balloon-like body in relation to the liquid.
  • the basic principle for filling the container is that the balloon-like body is first introduced into the container. The balloon-like body is then inflated with air until it rests against the inner surface of the container. Thus, by the fully inflated balloon-like body completely fills the interior of the container, no air is in the container. Subsequently, the air is removed again from the balloon-like body. This creates between the balloon-like body and the inner surface of the container a gradually increasing space, which is filled with the liquid.
  • the balloon-like body When filling the container, there is the problem that the balloon-like body inflates in the manner of a balloon. Conversely, the balloon-like body contracts again when discharging the air therein. This periodic inflation and contraction of the material can over time lead to signs of wear on the balloon-like body. In extreme cases, this can cause the balloon-like body to leak and burst.
  • JP 2011 093610 A a device for emptying a bottle, which comprises a stopper with two openings, which is inserted into the neck of the bottle. In a first opening an emptying tube is received and through the second opening an air supply pipe is guided into the bottle inside, over which a balloon is striped. It is intended to inflate the balloon by means of a pump or the like so that the balloon expands and pushes fluid through the drain tube.
  • JP H11 334798 A describes such a device in which, however, the inserted balloon is inextensible.
  • US 2009/095776 A1 a device in which a balloon is also introduced into the bottle to be emptied.
  • the DE 1 199 469 a buoyant container which can easily be completely emptied by accommodating in its interior an inflatable balloon which expands upon deflation. To prevent congestion inside, it is proposed to make the balloon slightly conical so that the balloon expands toward the drain neck. As a further measure for influencing the Aufbläh s is described that in the balloon targeted reinforcing layers, threads or tissue can be embedded.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a device for filling a container with a particular intended for consumption liquid of the type described with a low-wear balloon-like body.
  • a device for filling a container with a liquid intended in particular for consumption which is characterized by a low-wear balloon-like body.
  • the essence of this balloon-like body is that it is folded around the circumference with respect to the longitudinal axis of the container. As a result of this folding, the balloon-like body has a larger circumferential length around the circumference compared to an unfolded balloon-like body.
  • folding folding pockets are provided. This means that more balloon material is present around the circumference, with the result that, with an elastic balloon material, a smaller expansion of the balloon material is sufficient to come into contact with the inner lateral surface of the container.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the balloon-like body now has a profiling.
  • the advantage is that can not form against each other sealed subspaces within the container when inflating the balloon-like body. When filling the container is thus ensured that when inflating the balloon-like body no bubbles-like spaces within the container between the balloon-like body and the inner surface of the Container can form.
  • the balloon-like body has a special profiling on its outer circumferential surface, this profiling ensures that at the point of inflation of the balloon-like body at no point around the circumference of this balloon-like body forms a sealed barrier, which close to the inner circumferential surface of the container rests.
  • the profiling of the outer surface of the balloon-like body ensures namely that even with a maximum inflated balloon-like body continuous channels form, extending in the region of the bottom of the container up to the region of the upper-side opening of the container.
  • These continuous channels define in the broadest sense bypass lines, through which the air can flow during filling or when emptying the liquid, so that the air or the liquid completely escapes from the bottle.
  • each of these strip-like webs is formed integrally with the balloon-like body and projects beyond the actual lateral surface of the balloon-like body.
  • each of these strip-like webs comes into contact with the inner wall of the container. Around this contact point or around this line of contact then nestles the actual lateral surface of the balloon-like body on the inner wall of the container. Due to the special geometric conditions, however, an intermediate space or a channel always remains in the area between the web of the actual lateral surface of the balloon-like body, through which the air can flow during filling or the liquid during emptying.
  • the folds in principle alternately form folding pockets and folds of mountains which extend according to the invention in the longitudinal direction of the balloon-like body, preferably exactly in the longitudinal direction between the upper opening of the container and the lower bottom, can advantageously the webs in the initial state of the balloon-like body before inflation in the folding pockets extending substantially straight from the opening of the container to the bottom.
  • each of the folding pockets is each equipped with a web.
  • Preferably, only a few of the pockets are provided with the webs, which are arranged distributed uniformly around the circumference.
  • the advantage of the arrangement of the webs in the folding pockets is that the bridge disappears in the respective folding pocket quasi.
  • the web is no longer in the initial state on the outer circumference of the balloon-like body. This means in consequence that the balloon-like body can have an even larger diameter.
  • the fold in a first variant, can be formed in a wavy or zigzag shape around the circumference in a first variant, seen in cross section with respect to the central longitudinal axis of the system.
  • Other fold shapes are conceivable as long as the circumferential line of the folded balloon-like body is enlarged in comparison to a pure circular line.
  • the fold can be formed in a second variant in cross-section as a flap.
  • the folds seen in cross-section are relatively long, wherein the two flap-shaped parts of the flap in the initial state before the inflation of the balloon-like body abut each other and are folded.
  • the lobes are not radially from, but are like an umbrella in the folded state on the outer circumference of the balloon-like body.
  • the device upon inflation of the balloon-like body, it is first unfolded and then stretched. Specifically, this means that when inflating the balloon-like body, this initially unfolds so that no more wrinkles are present. Once this condition is reached, the balloon-like body is stretched due to the internal elasticity of its material. In the case of containers which have a smaller diameter in the opening region than in the actual body region (as is the case, for example, in the case of bottles), it may well be that there is no complete development of the balloon-like body in this opening region. In this case, the wrinkles are pressed against the inner wall of the container in this opening area.
  • balloon-like body is not stretchable. This means that, starting from the initial state, the balloon-like body is unfolded exclusively until it assumes its final inflated state under contact with the inner wall of the container.
  • fibers are embedded in the plastic material of the balloon-like body. These can be embedded in the longitudinal direction of the system or in the transverse direction or in a reticulated or wildly disordered manner be.
  • the advantage of these fibers is that in the event that the balloon-like body should burst after all, possibly occurring Abbruch publishede are held by the fibers. The fibers thus prevent the detachment of balloon fragments.
  • the fibers can give the balloon-like body the necessary sufficient rigidity that it can be inserted without additional guide rod or tube in the container. The stiffness of the balloon-like body achieved by the fibers thereby assumes the leadership function.
  • the fibers have a different elasticity than the actual material of the balloon-like body.
  • the fibers can be used specifically for shaping in the inflated state of the balloon-like body.
  • the longitudinally introduced fibers of less extensible material when inflating the balloon-like body can ensure that the circumferential expansion is greater than the longitudinal expansion.
  • a container 1 in the form of a bottle has a lower bottom 2 and an upper opening 3. This container 1 should be filled with a liquid, namely a drink.
  • a balloon-like body 4 is inserted into this container 1.
  • the balloon-like body 4 can be mounted on a - not shown - tube or guide rod.
  • this tube or guide rod is irrelevant to the operation of the invention in and of itself. Just as good no pipe or management staff can be present.
  • the inner rigidity of the balloon-like body 4 is large enough that it can be easily inserted into the opening 3 of the container 1.
  • the peculiarity of the balloon-like body 4 is that in the ground state - with respect to the central longitudinal axis of the container 1 - has folds 5 around the circumference.
  • These folds 5 are in particular in the illustration according to Fig. 2a recognizable, that is, when the balloon-like body 4 is inserted into the container 1 through the upper opening 3 therethrough.
  • the folds 5 are formed wave-shaped. In principle, they can also be zigzag-shaped or have a different profiling. It is only decisive that the circumferential length of the balloon-like body 4 is increased by the folds 5 in comparison to the pure circumference.
  • the folds 5 each have folding pockets 6, which extend from the upper opening 3 of the container 1 to the bottom 2.
  • the peculiarity is that in some of these longitudinally extending folding pockets 6 webs 7 are located, which are integrally formed on the material of the balloon-like body 4. In the illustrated embodiment, a total of four of these webs 7 are provided. However, it may also be more or less webs 7.
  • the balloon-like body 4 is preferably introduced by means of the tube, not shown, into the container 1 through the opening 3 into the container 1 and closes tightly with the opening 3 of the container 1.
  • the balloon-like body 4 is inflated with an expansion medium, in particular with air.
  • an expansion medium in particular with air.
  • the balloon-like body 4 is further inflated. Due to the elasticity of the balloon-like body 4 it expands in the manner of a balloon, namely until it rests against the inner circumferential surface of the container 1. This situation is in Fig. 2c shown.
  • channels 8 are formed between the balloon-like body 4 and the inner lateral surface of the container 1. Along these channels 8, air located in particular in the bottom region of the container 1 can escape upwards.
  • the expansion medium located in the balloon-like body 4 is now discharged again. This forms between the balloon-like body 4 and the container 1, a gap which is gradually filled with liquid.
  • the advantage is that the liquid does not come into contact with air.
  • the balloon-like body 4 is again completely pulled out of the container 1.
  • Fig. 3 a second embodiment of the folds 5 of the balloon-like body 4 is shown.
  • the folds 5 are formed instead of the wave-shaped or zigzag-shaped structure as a flap 9.
  • the folds 5, when viewed in cross-section, define relatively elongated structures, the two tab elements of each tab 9 abutting one another in the initial state.
  • these tabs 9 are applied in the circumferential direction.
  • two tabs 9 are provided. In principle, however, it would also be possible to have more than two lobes 9.
  • the advantage here with the folds 5 in the form of tabs 9 is that the circumferential length is increased in comparison to the wavy or zigzag shape of the folds 5.
  • the inner stiffness of the material of the balloon-like body 4 is such that after discharging the expansion air of the balloon-like body 4 automatically returns to its original shape, as in Fig. 3 is shown.
  • the system described above would also be used for emptying the container 1.
  • the situation here would be as follows: In the container 1 is a liquid. This should be transported from the container 1. For this purpose, the balloon-like body 4 is inserted and gradually inflated with air. As a result, the liquid contained in the container 1 is pushed out of the upper opening 3.
  • the balloon-like body 4 is unfolded with respect to its folds 5. After deployment, the balloon-like body 4 expands in the manner of a balloon. Again, it is ensured by the channels 8 that all liquid can be pushed out of the container 1.
  • the balloon-like body 4 is pulled out again and can serve for emptying another container 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif de remplissage d'un récipient (1) avec un liquide en particulier destiné à la consommation,
    comprenant un corps (4) en forme de ballon disposé sur une fixation, étanche aux liquides et aux gaz,
    dans lequel le corps (4) en forme de ballon peut être introduit dans une ouverture (3) du récipient (1) et être fixé après introduction de la fixation complète sur ou dans l'ouverture (3) du récipient et
    dans lequel le corps (4) en forme de ballon peut être rempli et gonflé avec un agent d'expansion après l'introduction,
    le corps (4) en forme de ballon repose sur la surface d'enveloppe intérieure du récipient (1), dans lequel le corps (4) en forme de ballon présente sur sa surface d'enveloppe extérieure un profilage tel que lorsque le corps (4) en forme de ballon est dans l'état gonflé, des canaux (8) traversants sont formés au niveau du fond (2) du récipient (1) jusqu'au niveau de l'ouverture (3) supérieure du corps (4) en forme de ballon, dans lesquels de l'air présent dans le récipient (1) peut s'écouler lors du remplissage ou dans lesquels le liquide présent dans le récipient (1) peut s'écouler lors du vidage, dans lequel le profilage est formé par au moins trois montants (7) en forme de baguette qui sont chacun conçus d'une seule pièce avec le corps (4) en forme de ballon et qui dépassent de la surface d'enveloppe du corps (4) en forme de ballon et s'étendent respectivement du fond inférieur (2) jusqu'au niveau de l'ouverture (3) supérieure,
    caractérisé en ce que le corps (4) en forme de ballon est plié sur tout son pourtour dans l'état de départ avant le gonflage, ce qui forme des poches de pli (6), dans lequel les poches (6) des plis (5) s'étendent dans le sens longitudinal du corps (4) en forme de ballon et les montants (7) passent dans les poches (6) des plis (5) dans l'état de départ du corps (4) en forme de ballon avant le gonflage.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les plis (5) sont ondulés ou en zigzag en section ou formés de manière similaire.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les plis (5) sont formés en tant que feuilles en section qui reposent sur le pourtour extérieur du corps (4) en forme de ballon.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps (4) en forme de ballon est conçu en étant expansible élastiquement et que lors du soufflage du corps (4) en forme de ballon, celui-ci est d'abord déplié puis dilaté.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps (4) en forme de ballon est conçu non expansible et que lors du soufflage du corps (4) en forme de ballon, celui-ci est déplié.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des fibres sont enchâssées dans le matériau plastique du corps (4) en forme de ballon.
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les fibres présentent un autre pouvoir de dilatation que le matériau plastique du corps (4) en forme de ballon.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les fibres sont composées d'un matériau moins expansible que le matériau plastique du corps (4) en forme de ballon et que les fibres s'étendent essentiellement dans le sens axial du corps (4) en forme de ballon.
EP14825096.2A 2013-12-06 2014-11-25 Machine de remplissage d'un récipient Not-in-force EP3077292B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013022261.3A DE102013022261B4 (de) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behältnisses
PCT/EP2014/003140 WO2015082055A1 (fr) 2013-12-06 2014-11-25 Dispositif permettant de remplir un contenant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3077292A1 EP3077292A1 (fr) 2016-10-12
EP3077292B1 true EP3077292B1 (fr) 2018-05-02

Family

ID=52339086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14825096.2A Not-in-force EP3077292B1 (fr) 2013-12-06 2014-11-25 Machine de remplissage d'un récipient

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9994436B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3077292B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013022261B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015082055A1 (fr)

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FR1150289A (fr) 1956-05-24 1958-01-09 Appareil destiné à permettre le vidage du liquide contenu dans un récipient quelconque
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US4241768A (en) * 1979-07-18 1980-12-30 Charles Keller Infant bottle air removal means
US4387833A (en) * 1980-12-16 1983-06-14 Container Industries, Inc. Apparatus for containing and dispensing fluids under pressure and method of producing same
US4809884A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-03-07 Stackhouse Wells F Wine steward
DE3923903A1 (de) * 1989-07-19 1991-01-24 Hirsch Anton Verfahren zur befuellung von druckgaspackungen sowie druckgaspackung
US5137179A (en) * 1990-02-15 1992-08-11 Hans Stoffel Containers and methods for preparing and manufacturing the same
JPH11334798A (ja) 1998-05-25 1999-12-07 Hoei Seiko Kk 密閉式ワインサーバー
JP4090579B2 (ja) * 1998-07-14 2008-05-28 東洋エアゾール工業株式会社 二重エアゾール容器の製造方法及びこの製造方法により形成した二重エアゾール容器
US7051901B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2006-05-30 Hickert Paul R Air barrier device for protecting liquid fluids in opened containers
US7395949B2 (en) * 2005-01-27 2008-07-08 Vincent Ehret Volumetric displacement dispenser
FR2884225B1 (fr) * 2005-04-12 2007-06-22 Airlessystems Soc Par Actions Procede de remplissage et dispositif de remplissage d'un reservoir de volume utile variable
US9033185B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2015-05-19 Power Container Corp Variable volume pocket, fluid dispensing device comprising said pocket and method for filling said device
FR2895735B1 (fr) * 2005-12-30 2008-04-18 Ecopack France Valve a poche amelioree
WO2008105001A1 (fr) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-04 Mauro De Mei Système de conditionnement hermétique d'un liquide de consommation à l'intérieur d'un récipient, en vue de sa préservation contre la contamination et la détérioration au stade de l'entreposage ainsi qu'à celui de l'introduction et/ou de la distribution
US8596478B2 (en) * 2007-06-07 2013-12-03 Andrew Gadzic Cap assembly with attached flexible liner for use with a container to hold contents therein
US20090095776A1 (en) 2007-10-15 2009-04-16 Peter Turner Wine preservation system and method
JP5549031B2 (ja) * 2009-09-29 2014-07-16 有限会社ユイット 液体保持容器および液体供給装置
DE102011100560B3 (de) 2011-05-05 2012-03-15 Leibinger Smb Technik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behältnisses mit einer zum Verzehr bestimmten Flüssigkeit
US20120291911A1 (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-22 Scott Edward Smith Method of manufacturing an aerosol dispenser
US9452875B2 (en) * 2013-03-01 2016-09-27 Stonevale Products, Llc Closures for sealing or pressurizing partially-filled beverage containers and methods related thereto

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9994436B2 (en) 2018-06-12
DE102013022261B4 (de) 2018-09-27
EP3077292A1 (fr) 2016-10-12
WO2015082055A1 (fr) 2015-06-11
DE102013022261A1 (de) 2015-06-11
US20160311672A1 (en) 2016-10-27

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