EP3070223B1 - Geradlinige einfassung eines bauelements, und mit einer solchen einfassung versehenes bauelement - Google Patents
Geradlinige einfassung eines bauelements, und mit einer solchen einfassung versehenes bauelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3070223B1 EP3070223B1 EP16160856.7A EP16160856A EP3070223B1 EP 3070223 B1 EP3070223 B1 EP 3070223B1 EP 16160856 A EP16160856 A EP 16160856A EP 3070223 B1 EP3070223 B1 EP 3070223B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- row
- slab
- slab according
- edging strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(diethylamino)-6-diethylazaniumylidenexanthen-9-yl]-5-[3-[3-[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl]indol-1-yl]propylsulfamoyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3C(C=3C(=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)NCCCN3C4=CC=CC=C4C(C=4C(NC(=O)C=4C=4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C)C=4)=O)=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
- E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B2005/322—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with permanent forms for the floor edges
Definitions
- the concrete for the compression slab is thus poured directly on the pre-slabs.
- the structure comprises at least one row of cells in relief which are arranged side by side along the right and which extend from the structure towards the outside of the border to be intended for be facing a concrete body of the pre-slab.
- the structure comprises at least one anchoring foot extending from a lower portion of the structure towards the outside of the border.
- the border according to the first embodiment of the invention is rectilinear and extends along a straight line X.
- the border 1 comprises a honeycomb structure 2 of plastic material which comprises cells in relief extending from the structure. 2 towards the outside of border 1.
- the different cells 2 are here open towards the outside of border 1.
- the structure 2 is for example made of polypropylene.
- the structure 2 comprises a first row 3 of cells arranged side by side along the straight line X (one of the cells of the first row 3 being symbolized in dotted lines and designated by 4). All the cells of the first row 3 are joined here.
- Structure 2 comprises a second row 5 of cells arranged side by side along the straight line X and contiguous two by two (one of the cells of the second row 5 being symbolized by dots and designated by 6), each block of two contiguous cells (one of the blocks being symbolized in dashes and designated by 7) being separated by a space 8 from the next block of two contiguous cells. Thanks to the different spaces 8, the structure 2 proves to be particularly flexible.
- the second row 5 of cells extends below the first row 3 of cells so that a cell of the second row 5 is in the continuation of a respective cell of the first row 3.
- the second row 5 of cells s 'therefore extends parallel to the first row 3 of cells.
- the cells of the first row 3 are all identical to each other and the cells of the second row 5 are all identical to each other.
- the cells of the first row 3 and the cells of the second row 5 have the same length (dimension taken along line X) and substantially the same width (dimension taken along a line Y perpendicular to the line X and corresponding to the relief of the cells).
- the cells of the second row 5 have here a height greater than the cells of the first row 3 (dimension taken along a line Z perpendicular to line X and line Y).
- the structure 2 comprises recesses 9 (only some of which are referenced) crossing the structure 2 in its width. More precisely here a recess 9 crosses the structure 2 at the level of each of the cells of the second row 5 and at the level of each space 8 separating the blocks of two contiguous cells.
- the recesses 9 are arranged in the upper part of the cells of the second row 5 and associated spaces 8, substantially at the level of the border between the first row 3 of cells and the second row 5 of cells.
- the border 1 comprises a magnet 17 which is arranged on the main face of the structure 1 opposite to that from which the cells extend. Magnet 17 is arranged so as to project from the rest of said main face. More precisely here, the magnet 17 is arranged below the various recesses 9 of the structure 2.
- the edge 1 which has just been described is here intended to form a portion or all (depending on its length) of one of the longitudinal edges of a predalle 20, that is to say that the edge 1 is aligned so that the X axis is parallel to the associated longitudinal edge of the pre-slab 20.
- the pre-slab 20 comprises a body 21 made of concrete.
- the body 21 of the pre-slab 20 is here made of prestressed concrete and comprises prestressing cables 22 oriented longitudinally and parallel to each other along the X axis.
- the edge 1 is installed in a manufacturing mold 30 of the body 21 of the pre-slab 20 while being positioned along one of the longitudinal edges of this mold 30.
- the feet 12 then come to rest on a base of the manufacturing mold 30.
- the feet 12 allow an operator to easily and quickly position the rim 1 correctly in the manufacturing mold 30 by serving as a registration point.
- each tab 14 is positioned in the manufacturing mold 30 so as to extend just under the prestressing cables 22 arranged in the manufacturing mold 30 to be secured to the body 21 of the pre-slab 20.
- the tabs 14 thus play. also the role of checkpoint for the operator.
- the concrete is then poured into the manufacturing mold 30 to form the body 21 of the pre-slab 20.
- the anti-fouling nozzles 11 make it possible to protect the clipping notches 10 during the casting of the body 21 of the pre-slab 20 and in particular concrete which could accidentally be thrown towards said clipping notches 10. This prevents concrete from freezing in the notches. clipping 10 which would be detrimental for a subsequent fitting of construction accessories on said edge.
- the recesses 9 make it possible to ensure a balancing of the pressures undergone by the edge 1 during the pouring of the concrete.
- the recesses 9 are of course arranged so as to be arranged at a height of the structure 2 greater than the height of the body 21 of the pre-slab 20 so that concrete cannot penetrate through the recesses 9 between the manufacturing mold 30 and the border 1.
- the magnet 17 makes it possible both to position the edge 1 in the manufacturing mold 30, in the same way as the feet 12 or the tabs 14, but also to keep the edge 1 in position, even during casting. concrete, pressing it against the associated edge.
- the edge 1 is shaped so as to be able to match the shape of the manufacturing mold 30 so that its plating by the magnet 17 turns out to be possible.
- the feet 12 are thus inclined relative to the rest of the structure 2 in order to be able to match the inclination of said chamfer.
- the edge 1 is then found rigidly secured to the body 21 of the pre-slab 20 so as to form therewith an all-rigid.
- the pre-slab 20 can then be removed from the manufacturing mold 30.
- the rim 1 is easily and quickly secured to the body 21 of the pre-slab 20 by overmolding during the manufacture of said body 21.
- the edge 1 is therefore rigidly secured to the body 21 by being anchored therein.
- the lower portion of the edge corresponding to that of the structure and extending here from the feet 12 to substantially the level of the recesses 9 without however reaching the latter, is embedded in the concrete of the body 21 of the pre-slab 20.
- the edge 1 is thus arranged so that the cells extend towards the inside of the pre-slab 20. A part of the cells are therefore found partially embedded in the concrete of the body 21 of the pre-slab 20.
- the smooth main face of the border 1 forms the free surface of the pre-slab 20.
- a retaining element 40 or more retaining elements can then be fitted onto said upper portion so that the retaining elements 40 and the border 1 constitute together a portion of formwork of a compression slab intended to be cast on the pre-slab 20.
- the invention therefore makes it possible to simplify the implementation of the formwork of the compression slab.
- the invention makes it possible, for example, to cast a compression slab on a set of pre-slabs which is not bordered by walls or partitions over its entire periphery at the time of pouring.
- the border is suitable for receiving other construction accessories than retaining elements such as blocks of thermally insulating material, safety devices, etc.
- the construction element comprises only one border
- the construction element may include a greater number of borders to form one of its edges, in particular although not exclusively longitudinal.
- the successive borders can either be nested to each other at their ends, or be contiguous without being nested or be separated by space.
- edges can be cut back to a desired length to form the edge of the construction element so that the cut end does not have any snap-fit means unlike the initial formed end, that one of the cells is not complete after cutting ...
- the border may be different from what has been described.
- the second row of cells will thus be able to comprise only cells contiguous to one another.
- the first row of cells and the second row of cells will then have the same number of cells.
- the tabs will then extend under one of the cells of the second row, a cell not associated with an anchoring foot.
- the border may not have feet, a tongue, etc.
- the cells, the feet, the tongues, the anti-fouling nozzles, the clipping notches may not all be identical.
- the border may have a different number of rows of cells. The cells will not necessarily be organized in rows.
- the border may not have a magnet.
- the border can be simply placed in the mold for manufacturing the body of the construction element by being positioned along the edges of this mold and by being, where appropriate, simply held in position by external holding members.
- the border comprises a magnet
- the magnet can be fixed to the border differently than by overmolding, for example using adhesive or by fixing elements of the screw or other type.
- the border is secured to the body of the pre-slab by overmolding during the manufacture of said body, it can be secured to the body of the pre-slab differently, for example by fixing elements of the screw or other type.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Fertigplatte, umfassend einen Körper (21) aus Beton und mindestens eine Einfassung (1), die sich gemäß einer Geraden (X) erstreckt, wobei die Einfassung eine zellenartige Struktur (2) aus Kunststoff umfasst, die Reliefzellen (4, 6) enthält, die sich von der Struktur bis zur Außenseite der Einfassung erstrecken, um sich gegenüber dem Körper (21) aus Beton zu befinden, wobei die Einfassung am Körper aus Beton befestigt ist, um zumindest einen Teil eines Randes der Fertigplatte zu bilden, wobei ein oberer Abschnitt der Einfassung über eine Oberfläche des Körpers aus Beton hinausragt.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Struktur (2) mindestens eine Reihe (3, 5) von Reliefzellen umfasst, die nebeneinander entlang der Geraden (X) angeordnet sind und sich von der Struktur zur Außenseite der Einfassung (1) gegenüber dem Körper (21) aus Beton erstrecken.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 2, bei der die verschiedenen Zellen der Reihe (3, 5) alle identisch sind.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 2, bei der die Struktur (2) eine erste Reihe (3) von Zellen umfasst, die nebeneinander entlang der Geraden (X) angeordnet sind, sowie eine zweite Reihe (5) von Zellen, die nebeneinander entlang der Geraden (X) angeordnet sind, wobei sich die zweite Zellenreihe unter der ersten Zellenreihe derart erstreckt, dass sich eine Zelle der zweiten Reihe in der Verlängerung einer jeweiligen Zelle der ersten Reihe befindet.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 4, bei der die Zellen der ersten Reihe (3) alle identisch zueinander sind und die Zellen der zweiten Reihe (5) alle identisch zueinander sind, wobei die Zellen der zweiten Reihe eine Höhe haben, die höher als die Zellen der ersten Reihe ist.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Struktur mindestens eine sie durchsetzende Aussparung (9) umfasst, wobei die Aussparung in einer Höhe der Struktur (2) angeordnet ist, die höher als die Höhe der Fertigplatte ist.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der ein oberer Abschnitt der Struktur (2) gleichmäßig entlang der Geraden (X) verteilte Einrastkerben (10) zum Feststecken von Konstruktionszubehörteilen an der Einfassung (1) umfasst.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 7, bei der der obere Abschnitt der Struktur (2) Antischmutznasen (11) umfasst, wobei jede Antischmutznase jeweils eine der Einrastkerben (10) überragt.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Struktur (2) mindestens einen Verankerungsfuß (12) umfasst, der sich von einem unteren Abschnitt der Struktur zur Außenseite der Einfassung erstreckt.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Struktur (2) mindestens eine Positionierungslasche (14) zum Positionieren der Einfassung (1) umfasst, die im unteren Teil der Struktur angeordnet ist und sich von der Struktur bis zur Außenseite der Einfassung erstreckt, um sich gegenüber dem Körper (21) aus Beton zu befinden.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die beiden Längsenden der Struktur (2) jeweils männliche Rastmittel (15) und weibliche Rastmittel (16) umfassen.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend einen Magnet (17), der an der Struktur entgegengesetzt zu den Reliefzellen ausgebildet ist.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 12, bei der sich der Magnet (17) entlang der Geraden (X) erstreckt.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 12, bei der der Magnet (17) in Form eines Bandes vorliegt.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Struktur (2) aus Polypropylen ist.
- Fertigplatte nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Einfassung (1) einen unteren Verankerungsabschnitt umfasst, der in den Beton der Fertigplatte eingebettet ist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16160856T PL3070223T3 (pl) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Prostoliniowe obrzeże elementu konstrukcyjnego i element konstrukcyjny zawierający takie obrzeże |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1552187A FR3033812B1 (fr) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Bordure rectiligne d'element de construction et element de construction comportant une telle bordure. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3070223A1 EP3070223A1 (de) | 2016-09-21 |
EP3070223B1 true EP3070223B1 (de) | 2021-09-01 |
Family
ID=53674050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16160856.7A Active EP3070223B1 (de) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Geradlinige einfassung eines bauelements, und mit einer solchen einfassung versehenes bauelement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3070223B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2888405T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3033812B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3070223T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT3070223T (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3093743B1 (fr) * | 2019-03-12 | 2022-01-21 | Plattard Sas | Ebauche de poutre en béton pré-coffrée comportant un fond et des panneaux latéraux |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5224313A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-07-06 | Guillebeau Iii Otis P | Apparatus for constructing isolation pockets |
DE19528842A1 (de) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-02-06 | Reymann Technik Gmbh | Schalungssystem für Betonfertigteile |
DE50011244D1 (de) * | 1999-08-20 | 2006-02-09 | System Albanese Winterthur | Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Deckenrand-Abschalung sowie eine Deckenrand-Abschalung |
FR2995330B1 (fr) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-09-05 | Kp1 | Predalle en beton pour construction de plancher de batiment |
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 FR FR1552187A patent/FR3033812B1/fr active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 PT PT161608567T patent/PT3070223T/pt unknown
- 2016-03-17 EP EP16160856.7A patent/EP3070223B1/de active Active
- 2016-03-17 ES ES16160856T patent/ES2888405T3/es active Active
- 2016-03-17 PL PL16160856T patent/PL3070223T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3070223A1 (de) | 2016-09-21 |
FR3033812B1 (fr) | 2020-03-27 |
FR3033812A1 (fr) | 2016-09-23 |
PT3070223T (pt) | 2021-10-18 |
ES2888405T3 (es) | 2022-01-04 |
PL3070223T3 (pl) | 2022-01-10 |
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