EP3067492B1 - System with a main lock, a reinforced bolt and a coupling device - Google Patents

System with a main lock, a reinforced bolt and a coupling device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3067492B1
EP3067492B1 EP16000257.2A EP16000257A EP3067492B1 EP 3067492 B1 EP3067492 B1 EP 3067492B1 EP 16000257 A EP16000257 A EP 16000257A EP 3067492 B1 EP3067492 B1 EP 3067492B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
deadbolt
lock
reinforced
door
main lock
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EP16000257.2A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3067492A1 (en
Inventor
Piotr Kubinski
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Individual
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/003—Locking bars, cross bars, security bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143—Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings

Definitions

  • the idea of the invention is that by turning only one key in a lock cylinder, both the armor bolt as well as the main lock at the same time up, and can be locked.
  • the design should therefore be able to be realized inexpensively with little technical effort and are suitable for retrofitting the door with the armor bolt.
  • the solution is that the extending latch (2) (lock side) of the armor bolt (1) at the same time the appropriate lever mechanism (4) operated, in turn, the bolt (6) and the case (7) of the main castle served.
  • the main lock would have to be modified and it will not have its own lock cylinder.
  • the main lock is operated by the extending bars of the armor bolt (and of course by the latch from the inside of the door).
  • the pushing movement of the bars of the armor bar (2) is achieved by a tooth (3) mounted thereon and by two levers (4) (mounted on the axles (5)), in a parallel pushing movement (about 10 cm lower on the door leaf surface), translated to a latch of the main lock (or higher if the armor bar is mounted under the main lock).
  • the bolt (10) from the lock protrude through an elongated opening in the door leaf.
  • the levers (4) move the bolt (10) which is attached to the lock bolt (6).
  • the bolt moves driven by the bolt, up, and zuschliessend.
  • a stopper (Wegbegrenzer) (9) is installed on the lock, at which the lever of the door latch drive (8) meets the last millimeter of the opening movement of the bolt.
  • the impressions of the door latch (7) is enforced.
  • the lock bolt has a following feature.
  • the length of the bolt is such that when it is maximally retracted into the lock, it sinks about 3-4 mm below the level of the cuff. This particular length of the bolt is due to the fact that this maximum retracted position is the one in which the door latch is already pressed. If the trap is pushed out into its original position, the latch will come out 3-4 mm. In this position, the bolt must be flush with the forend.
  • the original plate which is mounted in a lock for the blockade of the bolt (tumbler), is basically removed or deactivated so as not to prevent the movement of the bolt.
  • the tooth should not be wider than the bars (2) itself. The width must be adjusted exactly, otherwise he might collide with the closure box when closing.
  • the main lock is modified so that it does not have a classic lock profile cylinder.
  • the cylinder opening in the door fitting should get a veneer or ideally a modified door fitting should be used, which has no opening for a cylinder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Description

Das technische GebietThe technical area

Sicherheitstechnik; Schliesstechnik an Wohnungstüren.Security; Locking technology on apartment doors.

Der bisherige Stand der TechnikThe current state of the art

An den meisten Türen gibt es genormte Einsteckschlösser, die mit einem eingebauten Profilzylinder betätigt werden.Most doors have standardized mortise locks, which are operated with a built-in profile cylinder.

Darüber hinaus gibt es mechanische Zusatzschlösser, die nachträglich und universell an eine Wohnungstür angebracht werden können, um die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Tür zu erhöhen. Besonders wirkungsvoll sind hier die sogenannten Panzerriegel.In addition, there are mechanical additional locks that can be retrofitted and universally attached to an apartment door to increase the resistance of the door. Particularly effective here are the so-called tank bars.

Darüber hinaus sind aus der Stand der Technik bekannt:

  1. 1. GB 2 259 941 A beschreibt einen Metalbalken, der quer über die Türbreite montiert wird. Dieser Balken wird auf der Scharnierseite der Tür auf einen Zusatzscharnier auf dem Türrahmen befestigt. Auf der Schlossseite der Tür ist in dem Balken drin ein Schloss eingebaut, so dass der Riegel dieses Schlosses in ein Schliessblech auf der Innenseite des Türrahmens einrastet. Dieses Schloss wird mit einem langen Schlüssel (durch das Loch in dem Türblatt) der durch dasTürblatt ins Schloss eingeführt wird, bedient. Die gesamte Vorrichtung ist wesntlich stabiler als ein gewöhnliches Schloss der in einer Tür eingebaut wäre. Insbesondere gilt das für Holztüren, wo ein innenliegendes Schloss rausgerissen werden könnte. Ein Schloss aber der in dem Metallquerbalken verankert ist hält die Tür wesentlich wirkungsvoller.
  2. 2. FR 937 693 A beschreibt eine erweiternde Sicherheitsvorrichtung für ein Kastenschloss. Auf den Schliessriegel des Kastenschlossens wird ein Bügel (g) aufgesetzt, auf dem das Ende einen ausziehbaren Metalbalken befestigt ist. Der Balken geht über die gesamte Türbreite und ist an anderem Ende mit einem stabilen Scharnier an dem Türrahmen befestigt. Das Schliessblech ist so breit ausgebildet, dass sowohl der Schliessriegel des Kastenschlosses wie auch der darauf aufgesetzter Balken in die Öffnung des Schliessbleches passen. Die Vorrichtung kann auch mehrere weitere Schliesspunkte an den Ränden des Türblatts mittels Umlegehebel Fig 4, Fig 5 antreiben.
In addition, known from the prior art:
  1. 1. GB 2 259 941 A describes a metal beam that is mounted across the door width. This bar is mounted on the hinged side of the door on an additional hinge on the door frame. On the lock side of the door, a lock is built into the bar, so that the latch of this lock engages in a strike plate on the inside of the door frame. This lock is operated with a long key (through the hole in the door leaf) that is inserted through the door leaf. The entire device is essentially more stable than a conventional lock installed in a door. In particular, this applies to wooden doors, where an internal lock could be torn out. But a lock anchored in the metal crossbeam keeps the door much more effective.
  2. Second FR 937 693 A describes an expanding safety device for a box lock. On the lock latch of the box lock a bracket (g) is placed, on which the end of an extendable metal beam is attached. The beam goes over the entire width of the door and is fixed at the other end with a stable hinge to the door frame. The strike plate is so wide that both the lock bolt of the box lock and the bar placed thereon fit into the opening of the strike plate. The device can also drive several more closing points on the edges of the door leaf by means of folding lever Fig 4, Fig. 5.

Hintergrund der Erfindung.Background of the invention.

Nachteil der Nachrüstungen einer Tür mit einem Panzerriegel ist der schlechte Bedienungskomfort. Es müssen beim Auf-, und Abschliessen der Wohnungstür zwei Schliesszylinder bedient werden: der Zylinder vom Hauptschloss, und der vom Panzerriegel. Auch wenn es zwei gleichschliessende Zylinder wären, also mit einem Schlüssel bedienbar, trotzdem muss man zwei Zylinder bedienen.Disadvantage of retrofitting a door with a tank bolt is the poor ease of use. When locking and unlocking the front door, two locking cylinders must be operated: the cylinder from the main lock, and the one from the armored bolt. Even if it were two cylinders of the same type, which means that you can operate it with one key, you still have to operate two cylinders.

Die Idee der Erfindung ist, dass durch das Drehen nur eines Schlüssels in einem Schliesszylinder, sowohl der Panzerriegel wie auch das Hauptschloss gleichzeitig auf-, und zugeschlossen werden können. Die Konstruktion sollte mit geringem technischen Aufwand also auch preiswert realisiert werden können und sich zum Nachrüsten der Türe mit dem Panzerriegel eignen.The idea of the invention is that by turning only one key in a lock cylinder, both the armor bolt as well as the main lock at the same time up, and can be locked. The design should therefore be able to be realized inexpensively with little technical effort and are suitable for retrofitting the door with the armor bolt.

So kommen diverse Verbindungsmechanismen beider Zylinderschlösser die die Drehbewegung übertragen würden nicht in Frage da diese erheblichen technischen Aufwand bedeuten würden.So come various connection mechanisms of both cylinder locks the Rotational motion would be out of the question as this would mean considerable technical effort.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Die Lösung ist, dass der ausfahrende Riegel (2) (schlossseitig) des Panzerriegels (1) gleichzeitig die geeignete Hebelmechanik (4) betätigt, die wiederum den Riegel (6) und die Falle (7) des Hauptschlosses mit bedient. Das Hauptschloss müsste hierfür modifiziert werden und es wird keinen eigenen Schliesszylinder besitzen. Das Hauptschloss wird durch die ausfahrenden Stäbe des Panzerriegels betätigt (und natürlich auch durch die Klinke von der Innenseite der Tür).The solution is that the extending latch (2) (lock side) of the armor bolt (1) at the same time the appropriate lever mechanism (4) operated, in turn, the bolt (6) and the case (7) of the main castle served. The main lock would have to be modified and it will not have its own lock cylinder. The main lock is operated by the extending bars of the armor bolt (and of course by the latch from the inside of the door).

Die Schubbewegung der Stäbe das Panzerriegels (2) wird durch einen darauf montierten Zahn (3) und durch zwei Hebel (4) (an den Achsen (5) montiert), in eine parallele Schubbewegung, (etwa 10 cm tiefer an der Türblattfläche), auf ein Riegel des Hauptschlosses übersetzt (oder höher wenn der Panzerriegel unterm Hauptschloss montiert wird). An dieser Stelle wird der Bolzen (10) aus dem Schloss, durch eine längliche Öffnung in dem Türblatt rausragen. Die Hebel (4) bewegen den Bolzen (10) der an dem Schlossriegel (6) befestigt ist. So bewegt sich der Riegel angetrieben durch den Bolzen, auf-, und zuschliessend. Zusätzlich wird, um die Türfalle zu öffnen, am Schloss ein Stopper (Wegbegrenzer) (9) installiert, an dem sich der Hebel des Türfallenantriebes (8) an den letzten Millimeter der Öffnungsbewegung des Riegels stösst. So wird, an diesen letzten Millimeter, das Eindrücken der Türfalle (7) erzwingt.The pushing movement of the bars of the armor bar (2) is achieved by a tooth (3) mounted thereon and by two levers (4) (mounted on the axles (5)), in a parallel pushing movement (about 10 cm lower on the door leaf surface), translated to a latch of the main lock (or higher if the armor bar is mounted under the main lock). At this point, the bolt (10) from the lock, protrude through an elongated opening in the door leaf. The levers (4) move the bolt (10) which is attached to the lock bolt (6). Thus, the bolt moves driven by the bolt, up, and zuschliessend. In addition, in order to open the door latch, a stopper (Wegbegrenzer) (9) is installed on the lock, at which the lever of the door latch drive (8) meets the last millimeter of the opening movement of the bolt. Thus, at this last millimeter, the impressions of the door latch (7) is enforced.

Auf der beschriebenen Weise bewirkt die Bewegung des Bolzen letztendlich die vollständige Öffnung des Türschlosses, also des Riegels und der Türfalle.In the manner described causes the movement of the bolt ultimately the complete opening of the door lock, so the bolt and the door latch.

Der Schlossriegel weisst eine folgende Besonderheit auf. Die Länge der Riegels ist so, dass wenn er maximal ins Schloss eingefahren wird, etwa 3-4 mm unter der Ebene des Stulpes versinkt. Diese besondere Länge des Riegels wird dadurch bedingt, dass diese maximal eingefahrene Position die ist, in der die Türfalle bereits eingedrückt ist. Wird die Falle in die ursprüngliche Position rausgedrückt, so kommt der Riegel auch 3-4 mm wieder raus. In dieser Position muss der Riegel bündig mit dem Stulp abschliessen.The lock bolt has a following feature. The length of the bolt is such that when it is maximally retracted into the lock, it sinks about 3-4 mm below the level of the cuff. This particular length of the bolt is due to the fact that this maximum retracted position is the one in which the door latch is already pressed. If the trap is pushed out into its original position, the latch will come out 3-4 mm. In this position, the bolt must be flush with the forend.

Das original Plättchen, was für die Blockade des Riegels in einem Schloss montiert ist (Zuhaltung), wird grundsätzlich entfernt oder deaktiviert, um die Bewegung des Riegels nicht zu verhindern.The original plate, which is mounted in a lock for the blockade of the bolt (tumbler), is basically removed or deactivated so as not to prevent the movement of the bolt.

Ausführungsbeispiel.Embodiment.

Am Ende des Stabes des Panzerriegels wird ein Mitnehmerzahn (3) installiert, Der Zahn sollte nicht breiter ist als die Stäbe (2) selbst sein. Die Breite muss genau angepasst werden, sonst würde er möglicherweise bei der Schliessung mit dem Schliesskasten kollidieren.At the end of the bar of the armor bar a driver tooth (3) is installed, the tooth should not be wider than the bars (2) itself. The width must be adjusted exactly, otherwise he might collide with the closure box when closing.

Das Hauptschloss wird so modifiziert, dass es keinen klassischen Schliess-Profilzylinder besitzt. Die Zylinderöffnung im Türbeschlag sollte eine Verblendung bekommen oder idealerweise sollte ein modifizierter Türbeschlag eingesetzt werden, der keine Öffnung für ein Zylinder hat.The main lock is modified so that it does not have a classic lock profile cylinder. The cylinder opening in the door fitting should get a veneer or ideally a modified door fitting should be used, which has no opening for a cylinder.

Die lineare Bewegung der Stäbe des Panzerriegels (2), wird durch zwei Hebel (4) auf den Bolzen (10) des Riegels (6) übertragen.The linear movement of the bars of the armor bar (2) is transmitted to the bolt (10) of the bar (6) by two levers (4).

Es kann kein typisches, sondern es muss ein modifiziertes Einstckschloss eingesetzt werden, so dass die Türfalle (7) des Schlosses auf der oben beschriebener Weise an die Bewegung des Schloss Riegels gekoppelt wird.It can not be a typical, but it must be a modified Einckschloss be used so that the door latch (7) of the lock is coupled in the manner described above to the movement of the lock bolt.

Ziel der Erfindung:
alleine durch das Drehen des Schlüssels des Zylinders am Panzerriegel, wird gleichzeitig auch das Hauptschloss im vollen Umfang bedient.Object of the invention:
only by turning the key of the cylinder on the armor bar, the main lock is also fully served at the same time.

Dies bedeutet einen enormen Zugewinn beim Bedienungskomfort beim Abschliessen und Öffnen der Wohnungstür.This means a huge gain in ease of use when completing and opening the front door.

Es werden keine zwei Zylinder, auch nicht zwei gleichschliessende Zylinder mehr benötigt. Die hier vorgestellte Lösung bedeutet noch mehr Bedienungskomfort, als zwei gleichschliessende Zylinder, die aktuell als eine Komfortlösung angesehen werden.There are no two cylinders required, not even two identical cylinders. The solution presented here means even more user-friendliness than two cylinders with identical locking, which are currently regarded as a comfort solution.

Zeichnungen und Erklärung:Drawings and explanation:

  • Fig.l: Panzerriegel mit Hebelmechanik und dem Riegel des Hauptschlosses (Einsteckschlosses).Fig.l: armored bar with lever mechanism and the latch of the main lock (mortise lock).
  • Fig. 2: Das modifizierte Einsteckschloss.
    1. 1. Panzerriegel
    2. 2. Stäbe des Panzerriegels (herausfahrende Riegel /Balken)
    3. 3. Aufsatz mit dem Mitnehmerzahn
    4. 4. Hebel der Antriebsübertragung
    5. 5. Drehachsen
    6. 6. Riegel des Einsteckschlosses
    7. 7. Türfalle des Einsteckschlosses
    8. 8. Hebel des Türfallenantriebes
    9. 9. Stopper /Wegbegrenzer/ Stossbolzen
    10. 10. Bolzen für den Antrieb des Schlossriegels
     Fig. 2 : The modified mortise lock.
    1. 1st tank bolt
    2. 2. Bars of the tank bar (moving bars / bars)
    3. 3rd attachment with the driving tooth
    4. 4. Lever of the drive transmission
    5. 5. Rotary axes
    6. 6. Latch of the mortise lock
    7. 7. Door latch of the mortise lock
    8. 8. Lever of the door latch drive
    9. 9. Stopper / Wegbegrenzer / shock pin
    10. 10. Bolt for driving the lock bolt

Claims (2)

  1. A system which comprises a main lock, a reinforced deadbolt and a device to link the main lock with the reinforced deadbolt,
    characterised by
    a drive tooth (3) mounted to the end of the rod (2) of the reinforced deadbolt (1),
    the drive tooth (3) being
    capable of transmitting the movement of the rod (2) also to the main door lock by means of suitable pivoted levers (4) or push rods so that the movement of the rotating rod (2) of the reinforced deadbolt is also transmitted to the deadbolt (6) and to the latch of the main lock (7); and
    designed to transmit the pushing movement of the reinforced deadbolt to the deadbolt of the main lock by means of a lever mechanism, preferrably with two or more of the pivoted levers (4);
    and
    operated via the locking cylinder of the reinforced deadbolt through both locks at the same time,
    while
    the main lock does not require an own locking cylinder for operation,
  2. A system comprising a main lock, a reinforced deadbolt and a device to link the main lock with the reinforced deadbolt in accordance with claim 1,
    characterized by
    the main lock being a standardised apartment door lock which is modified as follows:
    a bolt (10) is attached to the deadbolt (6) of the lock, allowing for direct operation of the deadbolt (6) from inside the door leaf;
    and
    the locking plates of the deadbolt are removed or deactivated
    and
    the lock is equipped with a push bolt (9) supporting the lever of the door latch drive (8) so that the door latch (7) is automatically pushed inwards when passing the last few millimetres of the deadbolt's (6) pushing distance. The deadbolt (6) is shortened by the length of these few millimetres so that the deadbold (6) does not stick out of the lock when the door latch (7) is pushed out again by the return spring.
EP16000257.2A 2015-03-12 2016-02-03 System with a main lock, a reinforced bolt and a coupling device Active EP3067492B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015001927.7U DE202015001927U1 (en) 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Device for coupling a door lock to a tank bolt, with modified mortise lock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3067492A1 EP3067492A1 (en) 2016-09-14
EP3067492B1 true EP3067492B1 (en) 2018-10-03

Family

ID=52830095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16000257.2A Active EP3067492B1 (en) 2015-03-12 2016-02-03 System with a main lock, a reinforced bolt and a coupling device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3067492B1 (en)
DE (2) DE202015001927U1 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR937693A (en) * 1946-12-23 1948-08-24 Security bar for doors of all models
GB2259941B (en) * 1992-08-24 1993-09-08 Sps Security bar

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3067492A1 (en) 2016-09-14
DE102016000439A1 (en) 2016-09-15
DE202015001927U1 (en) 2015-03-27

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