EP3064412B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'une cabine de conduite de véhicule ferroviaire, notamment de tramway - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'une cabine de conduite de véhicule ferroviaire, notamment de tramway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3064412B1 EP3064412B1 EP16158033.7A EP16158033A EP3064412B1 EP 3064412 B1 EP3064412 B1 EP 3064412B1 EP 16158033 A EP16158033 A EP 16158033A EP 3064412 B1 EP3064412 B1 EP 3064412B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supports
- manufacturing
- structural frame
- driving
- dimensions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013037 co-molding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/04—Arrangement or disposition of driving cabins, footplates or engine rooms; Ventilation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D13/00—Tramway vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/06—End walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D25/00—Window arrangements peculiar to rail vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a driving cabin for a rail vehicle, in particular a tram, and such a driving cabin.
- a driving cabin for a tram comprising a basic structural frame, delimiting a housing space for a driver and driving equipment.
- This structural frame carries glazing, in particular lateral glazing.
- the driving cabin also includes a fairing, covering the structural reinforcement, and in particular defining the size of the driving cabin.
- driving cabins of different dimensions and in particular of different widths.
- the structural reinforcement is manufactured with dimensions adapted to those desired for the driver's cabin. It is therefore necessary to provide different manufacturing means depending on the dimensions desired for the driver's cabin. For example, when the structural reinforcement is produced by molding, it is necessary to provide a plurality of molds making it possible to produce different structural reinforcements, in particular having different widths.
- the object of the invention is in particular to remedy these drawbacks, by proposing a method for manufacturing a driving cabin, in particular having a reduced cost.
- the method according to the invention provides for the manufacture of a basic structural reinforcement having standard dimensions, this standard structural reinforcement being used whatever the width desired for the driver's cabin.
- the method according to the invention requires only a single main mold for the manufacture of this structural reinforcement, which reduces the costs of the manufacturing tools.
- the accommodation space being standard, the manufacture of the driving cabin is facilitated, in particular in that the driving equipment can be assembled in a standard manner in the basic structural reinforcement, whatever the desired width for the driver's cabin.
- the driving cabin comprises a fairing covering the structural reinforcement, having a predetermined maximum dimension in a transverse direction in which the side walls are spaced from one another, the dimensions of the lateral supports in said transverse direction being a function of said maximum dimension of the fairing.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show, in particular the Figures 4 and 5 , a driving cabin 10 for a rail vehicle, in particular an urban rail vehicle such as a tram.
- the driver's cabin 10 has a basic structural frame 12, shown in more detail on the figure 1 , intended to define a housing space for driving equipment.
- This driving equipment is conventional, and in particular includes a driving console and a driver's seat.
- the structural reinforcement 12 comprises in particular an upper wall 14, side walls 16 spaced from one another in a transverse direction Y, and a front wall 18.
- the structural frame 12 also comprises, opposite the front wall 18 in a longitudinal direction X perpendicular to the transverse direction Y, a fixing frame 20, for fixing the driver's cabin 10 to a passenger cabin structure of the railway vehicle.
- the front wall 18 conventionally comprises a front opening, covered by a front glazing 22.
- the side walls 16 each have at least one side opening 24, intended to be covered by a respective side window 26, shown in the figures 2 and 3 .
- the structural frame 12 is standard, that is to say that it can serve as a basis for the manufacture of different driving cabs having different dimensions, and more particularly different widths. It will be noted that in the present description, the term “width” has its usual meaning for a driving cabin, and therefore corresponds to the dimension in the transverse direction Y.
- the structural frame 12 is assembled with two lateral glazing supports 28 or 30, each lateral support 28 or 30 carrying a respective one of the lateral glazing 26.
- Each of these lateral supports 28 or 30 is intended to be assembled with a respective one of the side walls 16 of the structural reinforcement 12.
- first lateral supports 28 having a first transverse dimension, considered in the transverse direction Y
- second lateral supports 30 having a second transverse dimension in the transverse direction Y, different from the first transverse dimension.
- the second transverse dimension is greater than the first transverse dimension.
- the driving cabin 10 shown in the figure 4 is equipped with the first lateral supports 28, and the driver's cabin 10 of the figure 5 , called “second driving cabin”, is equipped with second lateral supports 30. It then clearly appears that the second driving cabin has a transverse dimension, taken in the transverse direction Y, greater than the transverse dimension of the first driving cabin .
- the transverse dimension of the first driving cabin 10 is 2400 mm
- the transverse dimension of the second driving cabin 10 is 2650 mm.
- lateral glazing 26 has substantially identical dimensions whatever the transverse dimension of the corresponding lateral glazing support 28 or 30.
- Each driving cabin 10 also includes a fairing 32, covering the structural reinforcement 12.
- the fairing 32 has a predetermined maximum dimension, corresponding to the desired width of the driving cabin 10. The dimensions of the lateral supports 28 or 30 are therefore chosen according to this maximum dimension of the fairing 32.
- the first lateral supports 28 will be chosen, and for a fairing of greater transverse dimension, the second lateral supports 30 will be chosen.
- each driving cabin 10 comprising a standard structural frame 12, and lateral glazing supports whose dimensions depend on the width desired for this driving cabin.
- the structural reinforcements 12 of the driving cabs 10 are identical, and the lateral supports of at least one of the driving cabs 10 have dimensions, in particular a transverse dimension, different from those of the lateral supports of minus one of the driver's cabs 10.
- This manufacturing process includes a step of manufacturing a basic structural reinforcement 12, identical whatever the width desired for the driver's cabin 10.
- This manufacturing step is for example carried out by molding by means of a main mold corresponding to the shape of the basic structural frame 12.
- a main mold corresponding to the shape of the basic structural frame 12.
- a single main mold is used, whatever the width desired for the driver's cabin 10.
- the method also includes a step of producing two lateral glazing supports 28 or 30, each being intended to be assembled with a respective one of the lateral walls 16 of the structural frame 12.
- these lateral supports 28 or 30 are produced by co-molding with the structural frame 12, by adding lateral mold extensions to the main mold and by proceeding in a single "one-shot" molding operation.
- this production step is preceded by a step of choosing the mold extensions added to the main mold, from a plurality of different mold extensions, as a function of the dimensions desired for the lateral supports.
- first mold extensions corresponding to the first lateral supports 28, and second mold extensions corresponding to the second lateral supports 30.
- the lateral supports 28 or 30 are produced separately from the structural frame 12, then are attached to the side walls 16 of this frame 12.
- the method then comprises a step of mounting two lateral glazing 26, so that each of these lateral glazing 26 covers a respective one of the lateral openings 24.
- each lateral glazing 26 is attached to the respective one lateral supports 28 or 30, for example by gluing.
- the method finally comprises a step of dressing the driver's cabin 10, during which the structural frame 12, provided with lateral supports 28 or 30 is covered with the fairing 32.
- This fairing 32 has a predetermined maximum dimension in the direction transverse Y, corresponding to the desired width of the driving cabin 10. As indicated above, the lateral supports 28 or 30 are chosen as a function of this maximum dimension of the fairing 32.
- the driving cabin 10 is largely standard, and in particular the interior space delimited by the structural frame 12 has standard dimensions.
- the driving cabin 10 can be obtained by assembling two lateral, symmetrical half-cabs with respect to a vertical median plane. Each half-cabin is then produced by the same process for manufacturing a cabin described above.
- this method uses a main mold to form a structural half-frame, and a mold extension to form the corresponding lateral support.
- the method then includes a co-molding operation to form the half-cabin.
- the process then comprises the assembly of the two half-cabins, for example by conventional mechanical connections.
- the method finally compotes the mounting of the glazing and the cladding, in the same way as in the previously described method.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1551782A FR3033304B1 (fr) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | Procede de fabrication d'une cabine de conduite de vehicule ferroviaire, notamment de tramway |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3064412A1 EP3064412A1 (fr) | 2016-09-07 |
EP3064412B1 true EP3064412B1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
Family
ID=53298531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16158033.7A Active EP3064412B1 (fr) | 2015-03-03 | 2016-03-01 | Procédé de fabrication d'une cabine de conduite de véhicule ferroviaire, notamment de tramway |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10328952B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3064412B1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2016201318B2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK3064412T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2779550T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR3033304B1 (es) |
IL (1) | IL244322B (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019214982A1 (de) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-01 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Fahrzeugsäule und Schienenfahrzeug mit Fahrzeugsäulen |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2681569B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-20 | 1994-03-25 | Gec Alsthom Sa | Cabine de conduite pour vehicule ferroviaire. |
US5355806A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-10-18 | General Electric Company | Monocoque locomotive |
DE19609995B4 (de) * | 1996-03-14 | 2005-04-21 | Dwa Deutsche Waggonbau Gmbh | Stirnwand für Leichtbau-Schienenfahrzeuge, insbesondere Führerstand-Stirnwand für Nahverkehrs-Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE19649526C2 (de) * | 1996-11-29 | 1999-03-04 | Talbot Gmbh & Co Kg | Fahrzeugkopf eines Eisenbahnfahrzeugs mit einer Führerkabine |
DE59908513D1 (de) * | 1998-12-10 | 2004-03-18 | Alstom Lhb Gmbh | Wagenkasten, insbesondere End- oder Kopfmodul oder Führerstandraum eines Schienenfahrzeuges |
DE102007007594A1 (de) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-14 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Fahrzeug mit einer Frontscheibenanordnung |
FR2917042B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-07 | 2009-12-04 | Alstom Transport Sa | Cabine de conduite de train comprenant une verriere. |
FR3012785B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-01-15 | Bfg Europ | Procede de fabrication d'une cellule de cabine de pilotage de vehicule de type tramway ou train. |
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 FR FR1551782A patent/FR3033304B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-02-28 IL IL244322A patent/IL244322B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-03-01 DK DK16158033.7T patent/DK3064412T3/da active
- 2016-03-01 AU AU2016201318A patent/AU2016201318B2/en active Active
- 2016-03-01 ES ES16158033T patent/ES2779550T3/es active Active
- 2016-03-01 US US15/057,282 patent/US10328952B2/en active Active
- 2016-03-01 EP EP16158033.7A patent/EP3064412B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3033304B1 (fr) | 2017-03-31 |
US10328952B2 (en) | 2019-06-25 |
US20170021840A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
ES2779550T3 (es) | 2020-08-18 |
FR3033304A1 (fr) | 2016-09-09 |
AU2016201318B2 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
IL244322A0 (en) | 2016-07-31 |
IL244322B (en) | 2020-07-30 |
DK3064412T3 (da) | 2020-03-30 |
AU2016201318A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
EP3064412A1 (fr) | 2016-09-07 |
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