EP3056654A1 - Dispositif de securisation d'un escabeau dans une position deployee - Google Patents
Dispositif de securisation d'un escabeau dans une position deployee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3056654A1 EP3056654A1 EP16155073.6A EP16155073A EP3056654A1 EP 3056654 A1 EP3056654 A1 EP 3056654A1 EP 16155073 A EP16155073 A EP 16155073A EP 3056654 A1 EP3056654 A1 EP 3056654A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- latch
- stepladder
- spring
- base body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C1/00—Ladders in general
- E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
- E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
- E06C1/39—Ladders having platforms; Ladders changeable into platforms
- E06C1/393—Ladders having platforms foldable with the ladder
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for securing a stepladder in a deployed position and a stepladder, in particular a step ladder with such a device.
- the stepladder has a riser part, which has two spars and rungs or steps, which are arranged between the spars, and a support part, which has two spars, which are interconnected via at least one traverse, step or rung, wherein the riser part and the Support member are pivotally connected to each other, and with a platform which is pivotally mounted on the riser and rests in an erect condition of the ladder on the crossbar.
- Steep ladders are also known in which a bar or the like is attached to a spar of the ascending part or of the supporting part. is pivotally mounted. This rod can be pivoted in the erected state of the ladder to a spar of the other part of the ladder and fixed there to secure the stepladder in the erected state against collapse.
- the invention solves the problem of a simple, already when setting up the ladder become effective securing the ladder in the erected state against collapse.
- a device having a base body, a case which is displaceable relative to the base body, and a spring which is arranged between the base body.
- the device is a monolith.
- the device can be made entirely of plastic. It can be a plastic injection molded part.
- a device according to the invention can be designed so that the latch is not guided by the base body in a relaxed state of the spring. Only when the spring is tensioned, the case, or a part of the case is guided by at least one guide surface of the body. Characterized in that in the relaxed state of the spring, the case is unguided, it is in principle possible to produce the device according to the invention in a tool with two mold halves without moving plunger for forming undercuts or the like.
- the case may be guided in a tensioned state of the spring of at least one guide surface of the body.
- the case of a device according to the invention may have a bevel, which allows retraction of the case when setting up the stepladder. By retracting the trap, this can engage behind a structure on the underside of the platform and thus automatically secure the stepladder in the erected state.
- a device according to the invention may comprise an actuator which allows manual retraction of the latch, in particular to release the stepladder when it is to be folded together.
- the actuator can be firmly connected to the trap.
- the actuating element may in particular be a part of the monolith which forms a device according to the invention. It is possible that the actuating element projects beyond the trap in the direction of movement of the trap.
- the case of the device for securing can in a set-up state of the stepladder the traverse of the support member and / or a Understand the platform lifter so that the crossbeam is located between the trap and the platform.
- the platform of a stepladder may comprise a plate, at the edges of which four side walls are arranged on the underside.
- the platform may have in a side wall on the side of the riser part a recess which is penetrated by the actuating element. The actuator then protrudes out of the platform on the riser side and can be depressed to manually release the ladder, thereby retracting the trap and freeing the crosshead and / or platform lifter.
- the device is held on the underside of the platform by clamping, in particular because then separate fasteners are unnecessary.
- the clamping can be facilitated by two struts, which are integrally formed on the device according to the invention and in a stepladder according to the invention, the device between the side walls of the platform, between a side wall of the platform and a rotation axis of the platform or between a side wall of the platform and a bearing for tension the platform lifter to hold the device in place.
- the device 1 according to the invention for securing a stepladder in a deployed position and in the FIGS. 9 to 19 can be part of a step ladder, as for example in the document DE 20 2010 002 337 U1 or in the document DE 20 2014 100 542 U1 is disclosed. Because of the Basic construction of a step ladder is referred to these documents.
- FIGS. 9 to 19 Parts shown platform 2, platform lifter 3, a traverse 4 and a rotation axis 5 are known from the documents mentioned, even if they are referred to differently in these documents.
- the cross member 4 connects two spars of a support part of the step ladder and also has the function to support the platform 2 in the erected state of the step ladder.
- the axis of rotation 5 connects two spars of a riser of step ladder.
- the platform 2 has a rectangular plate 20 and adjoining edges of the plate side walls 21, 22, 23, of which only three are shown for clarity.
- the platform is shown cut off on one side.
- Two opposite side walls 22, namely the side wall 22 and the side wall, not shown, have recesses through which the axis of rotation 5 is passed.
- the platform 2 is fixedly connected to the axis of rotation 5.
- the axis of rotation 5 is rotatably mounted in the spars of the riser.
- the axis of rotation 5 is also the axis of rotation of the platform. 2
- the side walls 21, 22, 23 are crimped at their free, not connected to the plate 20 edges.
- the platform 2 can be advantageously prepared by deep drawing and further processing steps of a steel sheet.
- ears 200 are preferably issued by punching and bending. These ears have holes in which free ends of the wire-wound platform lifter 3 are fixed. The free ends of the Platform lifts 3 pass through the holes in the ears.
- the platform lifter 3 has the task to guide the platform 2 when setting up and folding the step ladder.
- a device 1 according to the invention shown in the figures is a monolithic plastic injection molded part.
- a device according to the invention could also be made of a different material and of several assembled parts.
- the following range of the device 1 can be distinguished: a base body 10, a spring 11, a latch 12 and an actuating element 13.
- the main body 10 carries the spring 11, the latch 12 and the actuating element and serves to attach the device 1 to a platform 2 of the step ladder.
- the main body 10 has approximately a U-shaped shape with two legs 100 which are interconnected by a web 101.
- the legs 100 and the web define a recess in which the spring 11, the latch 12 and parts of the actuating element 13 are arranged.
- the web 101 of the main body 10 struts 1010, which serve to attach the device 1 at the bottom of the platform. Furthermore, the free ends of the legs 100 of the base body 10 serve to fasten the base body
- the length of the main body 10 from the free ends of the legs 100 to the struts 1010 is slightly greater than the distance between the free, projecting from the holes of the ears 200 ends 30 of the Platform lifter 3 and an inner side of a riser side wall 23 of the platform. 2
- the free ends of the legs 100 between the flange and the plate 20 on the inside of the rising side side wall 23 of the platform 2 are used fitting.
- the web of the body is then pivoted against the underside of the plate 20.
- the struts 1010 of the body strike at the free ends of the platform lifter 3. Bevels on the struts thereby allow compression of the struts 1010 in the direction of the free ends of the legs.
- the free ends 30 of the platform lifter 3 slip over the slopes and are trapped by the undercuts adjoining the slopes, so that the stile end of the base body is fixed.
- the spring 11 of the device according to the invention adjoins an inner side of the web 101 of the base body.
- the spring 11 is a wavy curved strip which, due to its flexibility and shape, can deflect in a direction from the support member side to the riser side.
- the case 12 is arranged at the support member end of the spring 11, the case 12 is arranged.
- the trap 12 has a slope 120 which is undercut.
- the trap further comprises guide elements 121. These are free in a relaxed and unassembled state of the device 1. If, on the other hand, the device 1 is mounted on the underside of the platform 2, the spring 11 is at least slightly pressed or prestressed. As a result, the guide elements 121 come Trap 12 in a space between guide surfaces 1000 of the legs 100 of the body 10 and the underside of the plate 20, whereby the case 12 is then guided.
- the actuator 13 of the device according to the invention connects.
- This actuator has a riser-side portion 130, a middle portion 131, and a support-member-side portion 132.
- the riser-side portion 130 is formed flat as compared with the other two portions 131, 132.
- the middle section 131 has guide elements 1310 similar to the guide elements 121. These are at at least slightly compressed spring 11 on the guide surfaces 1001 of the legs and are guided by these guide surfaces 1001 and the underside of the plate 20 during a movement of the latch 12 and the actuating element 13.
- the support member-side end of the central portion is located under the platform 2 mounted inventive device 1 under pressure of the spring 11 on the inside of the support member side wall 23 of the platform 2. This means that the spring 11 during assembly of the device 1 according to the invention under the platform something is compressed. Due to the bias of the spring 11 unwanted noise or wobble are avoided.
- the support member-side portion 132 of the actuator 13 has a uniform, similar to an ellipse cross-section. He passes through a recess in the support member side wall 23 of the platform 2. The section 23 can be pressed from outside the platform 2 be, whereby the spring 11 is further compressed. As a result, the case 12 releases the recesses 1001 in the legs 100 of the base body 10. A traverse 4 received in the recesses 1001 can then be removed from the indentations 1001 (see FIG Fig. 9 to 15 ). If, on the other hand, the actuating element 13 is not pressed in the direction of the riser part, ie the spring is only slightly compressed, the trap 12 blocks the path of a traverse 4 from the indentations.
- the case 12 Due to the slope 120 of the case 12, it is possible when setting up the step ladder with the cross member 4 to press the case 12 in the position in which the cross member 4 can be moved into the recesses, ie when setting up the step ladder is the traverse in the Indentations caught by the trap 12 and the erected step ladder is secured against collapse. If the step ladder to be folded together, the case 12 is then pressed back by means of the actuating element 13 against the pressure of the spring 11, whereby the recesses 1001 are released and the platform 2 can be solved by the cross member 4, which is for folding the step ladder necessary is.
Landscapes
- Ladders (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17180794.4A EP3260646B1 (fr) | 2015-02-11 | 2016-02-10 | Escabeau comprenant un dispositif de sécurisation dans sa position déployée |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015100668.3U DE202015100668U1 (de) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Vorrichtung zum Sichern einer Stehleiter in einer aufgestellten Stellung |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17180794.4A Division EP3260646B1 (fr) | 2015-02-11 | 2016-02-10 | Escabeau comprenant un dispositif de sécurisation dans sa position déployée |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3056654A1 true EP3056654A1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
EP3056654B1 EP3056654B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=55353066
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17180794.4A Active EP3260646B1 (fr) | 2015-02-11 | 2016-02-10 | Escabeau comprenant un dispositif de sécurisation dans sa position déployée |
EP16155073.6A Active EP3056654B1 (fr) | 2015-02-11 | 2016-02-10 | Dispositif de securisation d'un escabeau dans une position deployee |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17180794.4A Active EP3260646B1 (fr) | 2015-02-11 | 2016-02-10 | Escabeau comprenant un dispositif de sécurisation dans sa position déployée |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP3260646B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202015100668U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2643547T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190136621A1 (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | Jiaxing Jackson Travel Products Co., Ltd | Folding ladder |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202018100133U1 (de) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-02-19 | Robert Testrut GmbH & Co. KG | Klappleiter |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001007737A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Southco, Inc. | Dispositif de fermeture coulissant |
EP2090740A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-19 | Lampe Holding B.V. | Escabeau |
DE202010002337U1 (de) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-05-06 | Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leiter, insbesondere Stufenstehleiter oder Klapptritt, mit einer Plattform, einem Steigteil, einem Stützteil und einem Bügel |
US20110024234A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | Chen-Hsiung Lin | Ladder Chair |
CN101892804B (zh) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-08-08 | 天津市金锚集团有限责任公司 | 梯子 |
DE202014100542U1 (de) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-03-10 | Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leiterfuß mit Rastelement, Leiter mit einem solchen Leiterfuß und Werkzeug zum Wechseln des Leiterfußes |
US20140238778A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2014-08-28 | Werner Co. | Step Stool and Method |
CN203925264U (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-11-05 | 嘉兴泰豪旅游用品有限公司 | 踏板收折式的收折梯 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060070808A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Werner Co. | Step stool latch |
-
2015
- 2015-02-11 DE DE202015100668.3U patent/DE202015100668U1/de active Active
-
2016
- 2016-02-10 EP EP17180794.4A patent/EP3260646B1/fr active Active
- 2016-02-10 ES ES16155073.6T patent/ES2643547T3/es active Active
- 2016-02-10 EP EP16155073.6A patent/EP3056654B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001007737A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Southco, Inc. | Dispositif de fermeture coulissant |
US20140238778A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2014-08-28 | Werner Co. | Step Stool and Method |
EP2090740A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-19 | Lampe Holding B.V. | Escabeau |
US20110024234A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | Chen-Hsiung Lin | Ladder Chair |
DE202010002337U1 (de) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-05-06 | Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leiter, insbesondere Stufenstehleiter oder Klapptritt, mit einer Plattform, einem Steigteil, einem Stützteil und einem Bügel |
CN101892804B (zh) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-08-08 | 天津市金锚集团有限责任公司 | 梯子 |
DE202014100542U1 (de) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-03-10 | Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leiterfuß mit Rastelement, Leiter mit einem solchen Leiterfuß und Werkzeug zum Wechseln des Leiterfußes |
CN203925264U (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-11-05 | 嘉兴泰豪旅游用品有限公司 | 踏板收折式的收折梯 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190136621A1 (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | Jiaxing Jackson Travel Products Co., Ltd | Folding ladder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202015100668U1 (de) | 2016-05-12 |
EP3260646A1 (fr) | 2017-12-27 |
EP3056654B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
EP3260646B1 (fr) | 2019-09-04 |
ES2643547T3 (es) | 2017-11-23 |
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