EP3046825A1 - Bahnübergangssicherungssystem - Google Patents
BahnübergangssicherungssystemInfo
- Publication number
- EP3046825A1 EP3046825A1 EP14799697.9A EP14799697A EP3046825A1 EP 3046825 A1 EP3046825 A1 EP 3046825A1 EP 14799697 A EP14799697 A EP 14799697A EP 3046825 A1 EP3046825 A1 EP 3046825A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- computer
- computers
- components
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 101000879675 Streptomyces lavendulae Subtilisin inhibitor-like protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L29/00—Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
- B61L29/24—Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/30—Trackside multiple control systems, e.g. switch-over between different systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L29/00—Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
- B61L29/08—Operation of gates; Combined operation of gates and signals
- B61L29/12—Manual operation
- B61L29/16—Manual operation electrically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L29/00—Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
- B61L29/08—Operation of gates; Combined operation of gates and signals
- B61L29/18—Operation by approaching rail vehicle or rail vehicle train
- B61L29/22—Operation by approaching rail vehicle or rail vehicle train electrically
Definitions
- Level crossing safety system The invention relates to a level crossing safety system with a control device for roadside components, in particular railway barriers and light signals.
- SIL4 Safety Integrity Level / SIL - is required for approval by national authorities.
- the safety levels are defined in the CENELEC standard EN50129 by SILO - not technically safe - up to SIL4 - with high signal integrity.
- the safety level specified for level crossing safety systems is usually SIL4.
- Level crossing safety systems based on two-channel SIL4 computers for the control device and for component computers with multi-channel readback of the component state are known, the same user software being provided in each of the channels of the computer.
- the invention has for its object to provide a level crossing safety system of the generic type, in which the SIL level as many system computers can be reduced, the required SIL level for the entire system, in particular SIL4, is nevertheless ensured.
- control device has a signal-technically safe control computer and the components are not technically secure component components associated components
- the component computers each comprise a first and a second single-channel computer with diverse hardware and that the Steu- calculator and the component computer means to control and monitor the components with the following sequence: the control computer sends a control command to the first computers which control their assigned component,
- the first and the second computer of the component independently determine the energization of the component and send this readback result to the control computer and
- the control computer compares its control command with the readback results of the components and compares the readback results with each other, which in Mattbeerein- mood at least one of the comparison results a
- the first and second computers which are assigned to the components to be controlled, in particular railway barriers and light signals, of the level crossing safety system, can be designed as SILO computers and thus as commercial, low-cost computers.
- the safety responsibility lies in the appropriate control and monitoring of the components in the control computer, which is preferably designed as a SIL4 computer. It is advantageous, moreover, that the space requirement of the two single-channel diverse computer of the individual components is lower than in two-channel, safe signal execution according to the prior art.
- the first computer acts here essentially as a controller, while the second computer can also be referred to as a communication module, since this second computer additionally manages the communication between the component computer and the control computer.
- control computer and the component computer are arranged according to claim 2 in a communication ring.
- Data telegrams of various kinds can be transmitted quickly and securely on the communication ring, for example via Ethernet, between all computers or their associated components and the control computer. Individual connections of the control computer with each individual component computer are therefore eliminated.
- the control computer sends to the first and second computer Abschaltkommandos, whereby the first and / or the second computer, the associated component in a fail-safe state switches or switch.
- the security reaction according to claim 4 can also be triggered by the fact that the control computer terminates the communication connection to the component computers, whereby the components are automatically switched to a signal-safe state.
- Figure 1 is a level crossing protection system
- FIG. 1 illustrates a level crossing in which a road 1 crosses a track 2.
- two half-barriers 3a and 3b and four light signals 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d are provided on the road side, which are connected in a communication ring 5 with a two-channel fail-safe control computer 6 in the manner of a SIL4-LCU / Level Crossing Unit.
- the control computer 6 is equipped with a communication device 7 which exchanges data telegrams via Ethernet with the component computers 8a and 8b assigned to the components 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d shown in FIG.
- a centralized or decentralized reporting device 9 transmits an alarm signal to the communication ring 5 when a rail vehicle approaches the railroad crossing, so that the railroad barriers 3a and 3b lowered and the light signals 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d must be set to red.
- 24V control signals 24V_1 and 24V_2 for the components 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d and 220V actuating voltage for the level crossings 3a and 3b are generated.
- FIG. 2 shows the essential components for controlling the component computers using the example of two component computers 8a and 8b for controlling the two light signals 4a and 4b.
- the component computers 8a and 8b are each provided with a first single-channel SILO computer 10a or 10b and a second single-channel SILO computer
- the control computer 6 sends a control command to the first computers 10a and 11a, which then switch their associated light signals 4a and 4b to red 12a or 12b.
- the first and the second computer 10a and 11a or 10b and 11b determine independently of one another via current monitoring devices 13a and 14a or 13b and 14b the energization of the light signal 4a or 4b, that is, the two computers 10a and IIa or 10b and IIb determine whether the according to the control command 6 commanded red state 12a or 12b of the light sign 4a and 4b has been correctly turned on.
- This readback result is transmitted from the first computer 10a or 10b as a first message 15a or 15b and from the second computer IIa or IIb as a second data message 16a or 16b via the communication ring 5 to the control computer 6.
- control computer 6 compares its control command with the readback results, that is to say with the data telegrams 15a and 16a as well as 15b and 16b. If the data telegrams 15a, 16a, 15b and 16b do not match the control command 6 setting command, it means that the red state 12a and / or 12b of the light 4 a and / or 4 b has not been set correctly, whereby the control computer 6 gives a security reaction triggers the light signals 4a and 4b in the red state 12a, 12b until the fault is resolved.
- the same safety reaction also takes place when the control computer 6 detects a discrepancy by comparing the red state-specific data telegrams 15a and 16a with respect to the light signal 4a with the data telegrams 15b and 16b with respect to the light signal 4b.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14799697T PL3046825T3 (pl) | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-06 | System zabezpieczenia przejazdu kolejowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310223101 DE102013223101A1 (de) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Bahnübergangssicherungssystem |
PCT/EP2014/073926 WO2015071169A1 (de) | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-06 | Bahnübergangssicherungssystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3046825A1 true EP3046825A1 (de) | 2016-07-27 |
EP3046825B1 EP3046825B1 (de) | 2020-06-17 |
Family
ID=51905016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14799697.9A Active EP3046825B1 (de) | 2013-11-13 | 2014-11-06 | Bahnübergangssicherungssystem |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3046825B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102013223101A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2819214T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HUE050536T2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3046825T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015071169A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016217774A1 (de) * | 2016-09-16 | 2017-10-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sicherungseinrichtung für einen Bahnübergang |
IT201600121608A1 (it) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-05-30 | Eredi Giuseppe Mercuri S P A | Sistema di passaggio a livello automatico a calcolatore |
CN110143224B (zh) * | 2019-05-06 | 2024-02-06 | 国电长源汉川第一发电有限公司 | 一种铁路道口监控方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19928317C2 (de) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-01-10 | Siemens Ag | Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage |
DE102004057459A1 (de) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-06-01 | Siemens Ag | Bahnübergangssicherungssystem |
DE102006056420B4 (de) * | 2006-11-28 | 2012-11-29 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Sicherheitsmodul und Automatisierungssystem |
DE102007032805A1 (de) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Systemarchitektur zur sicheren einkanaligen Kommunikation zum Steuern eines sicherheitskritischen Bahnbetriebsprozesses |
DE102007043053B4 (de) * | 2007-09-11 | 2020-07-30 | Db Netz Ag | Signaltechnisch sichere elektronische Elementansteuerung zum Durchführen eines Fahrbetriebs von Schienenfahrzeugen |
CH701344A1 (de) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-12-31 | Anton Gunzinger | Stellwerksteuerung. |
DE102012106630A1 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Pintsch Bamag Antriebs- Und Verkehrstechnik Gmbh | LED-Streckensignal für den Schienenverkehr sowie Schnittstelle für ein solches LED-Streckensignal |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 DE DE201310223101 patent/DE102013223101A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 WO PCT/EP2014/073926 patent/WO2015071169A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-11-06 PL PL14799697T patent/PL3046825T3/pl unknown
- 2014-11-06 HU HUE14799697A patent/HUE050536T2/hu unknown
- 2014-11-06 ES ES14799697T patent/ES2819214T3/es active Active
- 2014-11-06 EP EP14799697.9A patent/EP3046825B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2015071169A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102013223101A1 (de) | 2015-05-13 |
WO2015071169A1 (de) | 2015-05-21 |
EP3046825B1 (de) | 2020-06-17 |
PL3046825T3 (pl) | 2020-11-16 |
HUE050536T2 (hu) | 2020-12-28 |
ES2819214T3 (es) | 2021-04-15 |
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