EP3046695A1 - Method for embossing and cutting into workpieces, and embossing tool - Google Patents
Method for embossing and cutting into workpieces, and embossing toolInfo
- Publication number
- EP3046695A1 EP3046695A1 EP14766133.4A EP14766133A EP3046695A1 EP 3046695 A1 EP3046695 A1 EP 3046695A1 EP 14766133 A EP14766133 A EP 14766133A EP 3046695 A1 EP3046695 A1 EP 3046695A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- cutting
- embossing
- punch
- die
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D17/00—Forming single grooves in sheet metal or tubular or hollow articles
- B21D17/02—Forming single grooves in sheet metal or tubular or hollow articles by pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/08—Dies with different parts for several steps in a process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for embossing and cutting workpieces, comprising the following method steps:
- the invention further relates to a stamping tool for carrying out a method of the type described above, comprising a punch, in which a notch for receiving a material of a workpiece is formed, and a cutting die opposite the punch, which has a cutting edge, which in the Material of the workpiece can cut such that the
- Material is forced into the cutting edge opposite notch, wherein the punch and the cutting die are movable relative to each other.
- a warped workpiece may continue to be used only in severe welding process problems.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a method and a
- Embossing tool for embossing and cutting of workpieces specify with which a delay in the workpiece can be minimized.
- the method mentioned above is characterized in that the material of the workpiece when cutting and pulling at least partially braked and its material flow is directed.
- the penetration of a cutting edge into a material such as steel sheet results in material flow and / or material compression. It has been recognized that significant stresses are introduced into the workpiece by the material flow and / or the material compressions. In accordance with the invention, it has been recognized that while these voltages are not prevented, they can be controlled. Specifically, it has been recognized that by a combination of the process steps cutting, pulling and braking of the Material of the material flow steered and the delay can be minimized. In that regard, a method for embossing and cutting of workpieces, in particular of workpieces made of sheet steel, specified, with which a delay in the workpiece can be minimized.
- the material is advantageous when cutting away from the cutting and directed specifically in reservoirs.
- the material which is compressed during cutting, is directed away from the cutting edge and directed into suitable reservoirs. This is made possible by a special geometry in a punch and in a cutting die.
- the required pressing force is about 20% less than the force that would be required in a flange embossing according to the prior art.
- the special geometry in the punch and cutting die prevents unwanted sickling of workpieces and optimizes their flatness.
- a sheet steel is used as a workpiece advantageously a sheet steel is used. After being treated by the method described here, such a workpiece can be used in control cabinets or distribution cabinets, since flanges can easily be produced in the latter.
- an embossing tool for embossing and cutting of workpieces with the features of
- the embossing tool mentioned above is characterized in that braking means are provided which retain the material at least partially.
- the braking means are advantageously arranged on a hold-down, which surrounds the stamp.
- the hold-down prevents the workpiece from dodging up when the cutting edge penetrates into it.
- the cutting die is surrounded by a drawing die.
- Drawing die deforms the workpiece and inserts inclined surfaces into it.
- Fig. 1 detail a stamping tool for embossing and cutting of
- Workpieces comprising a punch and a cutting die for carrying out a method for embossing and cutting workpieces, wherein the punch and the cutting die
- Fig. 2 shows a detail of the embossing tool of FIG. 1, wherein the arrows
- Fig. 1 shows a detail of an embossing tool 1 for performing a method of the type described below, comprising a punch 2, in which a notch 3 for receiving a material of a workpiece 4 is formed, and a die 2 opposite the cutting die 5, which is a cutting edge 6, which cuts into the material of the workpiece 4 in such a way that the material is forced into the groove 6 opposite the notch 3, wherein the punch 2 and the cutting die 5 are movable relative to each other.
- Fig. 1 shows the merged embossing tool. 1 Between the punch 2 and the cutting die 5, the workpiece 4 is sandwiched. The workpiece 4 is made of sheet steel.
- the braking means 7 which retain the material at least partially.
- the braking means 7 are formed as a rounded, semicircular in cross-section bead.
- the brake means 7 are arranged on a hold-down 8, which surrounds the punch 2 from the outside.
- the stamp 2 extends starting from the braking means 7, or the bead, in regions conically.
- the center and symmetry axis of the embossing tool 1 is represented by the dashed line.
- the cutting die 5 is surrounded by a drawing die 9.
- the drawing die 9 is designed to be complementary to the conical shape of the punch 2.
- a former flat planar workpiece 4 can be provided by forming with inclined planes or flanks.
- a method for embossing and cutting in workpieces 4 can be carried out, which comprises the following method steps:
- the material of the workpiece 4 is at least partially braked during cutting and pulling and its material flow directed.
- the material flow is shown in Fig. 2 by arrows.
- the material is when cutting away from the cutting edge 6 and directed specifically into reservoir 10.
- a sheet steel is used as a workpiece 4.
- Hold-down 8 is braked by the braking means 7 and the bead and can not flow.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14766133T PL3046695T3 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2014-09-08 | Method for embossing and cutting into workpieces, and embossing tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013015275 | 2013-09-16 | ||
PCT/EP2014/069093 WO2015036365A1 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2014-09-08 | Method for embossing and cutting into workpieces, and embossing tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3046695A1 true EP3046695A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
EP3046695B1 EP3046695B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=51541063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14766133.4A Active EP3046695B1 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2014-09-08 | Method for embossing and cutting into workpieces, and embossing tool |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3046695B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2637866T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3046695T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2675124C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015036365A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114700423B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-10-20 | 无锡市正隆祥机械制造有限公司 | Soft thin material stamping die |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1041421A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | 1966-09-07 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the scoring of thin sheet metal |
BE884123Q (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1981-01-05 | Continental Group | NOTCH TOOLS AND ANVIL |
SU1009575A1 (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1983-04-07 | Экспериментальный научно-исследовательский институт кузнечно-прессового машиностроения | Method of producing flat articles with lateral fins such as rail sole |
SU1368069A1 (en) * | 1986-01-07 | 1988-01-23 | Предприятие П/Я М-5641 | Die for trimming the edges of hollow parts |
JP3027059B2 (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 2000-03-27 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Method for producing easy-open lid |
RU2220018C2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-12-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "ГАЗ" | Method of drawing and drawing die |
DE102011121664A1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-20 | Abb Ag | Pre-embossed flange breakout, construction or housing part with such a flange break, switching or distribution cabinet with such a construction or housing part and a system and method for pre-embossment of flange outbreaks |
-
2014
- 2014-09-08 EP EP14766133.4A patent/EP3046695B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-08 PL PL14766133T patent/PL3046695T3/en unknown
- 2014-09-08 WO PCT/EP2014/069093 patent/WO2015036365A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-08 RU RU2016114517A patent/RU2675124C2/en active
- 2014-09-08 ES ES14766133.4T patent/ES2637866T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2015036365A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3046695T3 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
WO2015036365A1 (en) | 2015-03-19 |
RU2016114517A (en) | 2017-10-23 |
EP3046695B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
RU2016114517A3 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
ES2637866T3 (en) | 2017-10-17 |
RU2675124C2 (en) | 2018-12-17 |
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