EP3033960B1 - Boucle de ceinture de sécurité - Google Patents

Boucle de ceinture de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3033960B1
EP3033960B1 EP15195908.7A EP15195908A EP3033960B1 EP 3033960 B1 EP3033960 B1 EP 3033960B1 EP 15195908 A EP15195908 A EP 15195908A EP 3033960 B1 EP3033960 B1 EP 3033960B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
buckle
tongue
housing
pushbutton
eyelet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP15195908.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3033960A1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Specht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Joyson Safety Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Joyson Safety Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joyson Safety Systems Inc filed Critical Joyson Safety Systems Inc
Publication of EP3033960A1 publication Critical patent/EP3033960A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3033960B1 publication Critical patent/EP3033960B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/2503Safety buckles
    • A44B11/2507Safety buckles actuated by a push-button
    • A44B11/2523Safety buckles actuated by a push-button acting parallel to the main plane of the buckle and in the same direction as the fastening action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/2503Safety buckles
    • A44B11/2546Details
    • A44B11/2561Tongue elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a buckle for a seat belt according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a buckle is known from GB 1 406 864 A and comprises a latching mechanism which is disposed in a buckle housing and provided to latch onto a tongue which is connected to the safety belt, a slot-shaped aperture which allow insertion of the tongue into the latching mechanism, and a pushbutton with which the latching mechanism can be opened to release the tongue.
  • the slot-shaped aperture is disposed in not centered manner in the buckle housing and at a distance from the pushbutton.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a buckle of the kind initially specified, in which the buckle housing is reduced in size while maintaining the prescribed actuation width of the pushbutton, and specifically in which the thickness of the buckle housing is reduced.
  • the aperture for the tongue is spaced apart further at its one aperture end from one housing side defining the width of the buckle housing than the other aperture end is spaced apart from the opposite housing side defining the width of the buckle housing.
  • the width of the pushbutton may be 15 mm, as stipulated, thus providing a sufficiently large actuation area on the pushbutton for actuating the latter in order to release the tongue from the latching mechanism.
  • the buckle housing may be embodied in thinner form and have a thickness of approximately 20 mm to 24 mm. This makes it possible to provide a surface of approximately 4.5 cm 2 in pushbutton area.
  • the buckle housing advantageously has a uniform thickness across its entire width.
  • the aperture for the tongue may be formed by a peripheral recess in the pushbutton and an adjacent housing surface, or by a recess in the housing wall and an adjacent edge of the pushbutton.
  • an eyelet with which the safety belt is connected to the tongue may be advantageously disposed with an angle of twist relative to the side surfaces of the tongue.
  • a side surface of an eyelet member that includes the eyelet is oriented towards the surface region of the pushbutton where the aperture end is spaced further apart from the housing side defining the width of the housing.
  • the angle of twist is selected such that it matches the ergonomic path of the lap and shoulder belt.
  • the angle of twist is approximately 10°. This angle of twist is the angle between horizontal middle lines of the tongue and the eyelet.
  • a vertical middle line of the eyelet or eyelet member may also have an angle of inclination relative to a vertical middle line of the tongue, in order to obtain a better match with the ergonomic path of the lap and shoulder belt when worn.
  • the thickness of the buckle housing can be reduced by up to 10 mm, while the width of the buckle housing can be approximately 54 mm.
  • the embodiments shown in the Figures pertain to a buckle 1 for a safety belt, in particular a safety belt in a passenger vehicle.
  • the buckle has a buckle housing 2 in which there is disposed a latching mechanism like the one known from US patent 6,202,269 B1 or US patent 6,266,855 B1 , for example.
  • Buckle housing 2 may be formed of one or of several parts, or specifically of two parts.
  • On the top side of the buckle housing there is a pushbutton 4 and a slot-shaped aperture 5 for inserting a tongue 3 connected to the safety belt.
  • a latch in the latching mechanism engages in familiar manner with a latching aperture 15 in tongue 3. In the latched state, tongue 3 is held in the latched position against the force of an ejector spring.
  • the surface of pushbutton 4 is asymmetrical.
  • a widened actuation area 16 is created on the pushbutton surface above slot-shaped aperture 5.
  • This widened actuation area is achieved by slot-shaped aperture 5 being spaced apart further at its one aperture end 8 from a housing side 6 defining the width of the buckle housing 2 than the other aperture end 9 from the opposite housing side 7 defining the width of the buckle housing.
  • Actuation area 16, shown by hatching in Fig. 1 and having a width B conforming to regulations, is obtained as a result. Width B may be 15 mm. In the region of slot-shaped aperture 5, the width of the pushbutton surface is less.
  • a buckle housing 2 can be formed which has a thickness of approximately 20 mm to 24 mm and a width from housing side 6 to housing side 7 of approximately 54 mm. The thickness of buckle housing 2 is uniform across its entire width.
  • slot-shaped aperture 5 is formed by a recess in pushbutton 4 and an adjacent housing surface. To facilitate insertion of the tongue, the pushbutton surface is beveled towards aperture 5.
  • aperture 5 is disposed asymmetrically in a recess of the lateral housing wall, as in Figure 1 , and is defined by an edge region of pushbutton 4.
  • actuation area 16 is formed between aperture end 8 and housing side 6.
  • a guide surface for guiding fingers in the direction of actuation area 16 when actuating pushbutton 4 is formed an a side surface 14 when the tongue is inserted ( Fig. 2 ).
  • actuation area 16 shown by hatching an adjacent part of the pushbutton surface beside slot-shaped aperture 5 is also available for exerting pressure on pushbutton 4, as indicated in Fig. 2 by the slanting lines in actuation area 16.
  • eyelet member 13 may also have an angle of inclination relative to a vertical middle line of tongue 3, should this provide a better match, depending on the specific installation conditions, with the path of the shoulder belt, as can be seen from Figures 5 and 6 .
  • actuation area 16 produced on the top end of the buckle due to the asymmetrical arrangement of aperture 5 is disposed towards the rear, when viewed along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
  • the buckle is preferably installed laterally on the inner sides of the two front seats in the vehicle.

Landscapes

  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Boucle (1) de ceinture de sécurité, comprenant un mécanisme de verrouillage, qui est disposé dans un boîtier (2) de boucle et qui est prévu pour se verrouiller sur une languette (3) reliée à la ceinture de sécurité, une ouverture (5) en forme de fente prévue pour permettre l'insertion de la languette (3) dans le mécanisme de verrouillage et un bouton (4) poussoir prévu dans le boîtier (2) de la boucle et ayant une surface de bouton poussoir, sur laquelle une pression est appliquée, afin de libérer la languette (3) du mécanisme de verrouillage, l'ouverture (5) en forme de fente est formée par un chambrage périphérique dans le bouton poussoir (4) et par une surface voisine du boîtier (2) de la boucle ou par un chambrage d'une paroi latérale du boîtier et un bord voisin du bouton poussoir (4),
    dans laquelle l'ouverture (5) en forme de fente, dans laquelle la languette (3) rencontre le mécanisme de verrouillage, est dissymétrique dans le boîtier (2) de la boucle et est placée plus près d'un côté (7) du boîtier que de l'autre côté (6) du boîtier définissant la largeur du boîtier (2) de la boucle suivant la longueur de l'ouverture (5) en forme de fente et dans laquelle
    un oeillet (10), par lequel la ceinture de sécurité est reliée à la languette (3), fait un angle de torsion V par rapport à des surfaces (11) et (12) latérales de la languette (3), l'angle de torsion V étant formé entre des lignes horizontales médianes s'étendant dans la languette (3) et un élément (13) d'oeillet qui comprend l'oeillet (10).
  2. Boucle suivant la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que le boîtier (2) de la boucle a une épaisseur uniforme sur toute sa largeur.
  3. Boucle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2,
    caractérisée en ce que l'une (14) des surfaces latérales aux côtés avant et arrière de l'élément (13) d'oeillet ayant l'oeillet (10) est orientée en direction d'une zone (16) d'actionnement du bouton poussoir (4), lorsque la languette (3) est insérée dans le mécanisme de verrouillage.
  4. Boucle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 3,
    caractérisée en ce qu'au moins la surface (14) latérale de l'élément (13) d'oeillet fait un angle de torsion V avec les surfaces (11, 12) latérales aux côtés avant et arrière de la languette (3).
  5. Boucle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisée en ce qu'une région (16) élargie d'actionnement est disposée sur la partie arrière du bouton poussoir (4), lorsque la boucle est montée dans un véhicule à moteur.
EP15195908.7A 2010-10-29 2011-10-28 Boucle de ceinture de sécurité Not-in-force EP3033960B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010014897U DE202010014897U1 (de) 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Verschluss für einen Sicherheitsgurt
EP11785089.1A EP2632288B1 (fr) 2010-10-29 2011-10-28 Boucle pour ceinture de sécurité

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11785089.1A Division EP2632288B1 (fr) 2010-10-29 2011-10-28 Boucle pour ceinture de sécurité

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3033960A1 EP3033960A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
EP3033960B1 true EP3033960B1 (fr) 2017-06-14

Family

ID=43430566

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11785089.1A Not-in-force EP2632288B1 (fr) 2010-10-29 2011-10-28 Boucle pour ceinture de sécurité
EP15195908.7A Not-in-force EP3033960B1 (fr) 2010-10-29 2011-10-28 Boucle de ceinture de sécurité

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11785089.1A Not-in-force EP2632288B1 (fr) 2010-10-29 2011-10-28 Boucle pour ceinture de sécurité

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2632288B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202010014897U1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2559980T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012056305A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1121281A (en) * 1964-07-17 1968-07-24 Teleflex Prod Ltd Improvements in or relating to a vehicle seat and seat safety harness in combination
GB1406864A (en) * 1971-10-14 1975-09-17 Center Ab Fastener for a car safety belt f
SE7312009L (fr) * 1973-09-04 1975-03-05 Stece Ab Ind
GB8904048D0 (en) * 1989-02-22 1989-04-05 Bsrd Ltd Inhibited buckles
DE19858716C1 (de) 1998-12-18 2000-05-18 Breed Automotive Tech Verschluß für einen Sicherheitsgurt
DE19904567C1 (de) 1999-02-04 2000-06-08 Breed Automotive Tech Verschluß für einen Sicherheitsgurt
US8037581B2 (en) * 2005-07-13 2011-10-18 Tk Holdings, Inc. Anti-rattle tongue plate and method of forming same
FR2945778B1 (fr) * 2009-05-25 2011-05-13 Renault Sas Dispositif de protection visant a retenir un passager sur un siege de vehicule automobile et siege de vehicule automobile associe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3033960A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
ES2640517T3 (es) 2017-11-03
DE202010014897U1 (de) 2011-01-05
EP2632288A1 (fr) 2013-09-04
EP2632288B1 (fr) 2015-11-25
ES2559980T3 (es) 2016-02-17
WO2012056305A1 (fr) 2012-05-03

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