EP3026506B1 - Timer with speed selector - Google Patents
Timer with speed selector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3026506B1 EP3026506B1 EP14194957.8A EP14194957A EP3026506B1 EP 3026506 B1 EP3026506 B1 EP 3026506B1 EP 14194957 A EP14194957 A EP 14194957A EP 3026506 B1 EP3026506 B1 EP 3026506B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chronograph
- lever
- timepiece movement
- gear train
- selection member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F3/00—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals with driving mechanisms, e.g. dosimeters with clockwork
- G04F3/02—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals with driving mechanisms, e.g. dosimeters with clockwork with mechanical driving mechanisms
- G04F3/022—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals with driving mechanisms, e.g. dosimeters with clockwork with mechanical driving mechanisms using mechanical signalling device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F3/00—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals with driving mechanisms, e.g. dosimeters with clockwork
- G04F3/02—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals with driving mechanisms, e.g. dosimeters with clockwork with mechanical driving mechanisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/02—Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/04—Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0842—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms
- G04F7/0852—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms with member having a rotational two-way movement, e.g. navette
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
- G04F7/0871—Special arrangements with multiple chronograph functions, i.e. to count multiple running times
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
- G04F7/0895—Special arrangements with a separate barrel for the chronograph functions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a watch movement comprising at least a first and a second function implementing the display of at least first and second information, including tachometric information.
- a watch movement comprising a mechanism associated with one of the first and second functions, and a selection member movable between the first and second positions, respectively associated with the first and second functions and corresponding to the first set and second respective kinematic links, between the work train and the display mobile, giving rise to opposite directions of rotation and / or different speeds of rotation of the display mobile.
- the first and second functions are chronograph and countdown functions, the display mobile being intended to ensure the displacements of the display member in a first direction during the activation of the chronograph function and in a second direction when activating the count-down function.
- the watch movement described above has several disadvantages. It should be mentioned first of all that the countdown timer requires a prior adjustment of the value to be counted down, a value which the movement takes into account in order to determine the function to be activated, which implies a complication in use. It will also be mentioned that such a mechanism has a relatively large number of pieces which involves a relatively complex and difficult mechanism to implement.
- the invention particularly aims to overcome the various disadvantages of these known techniques.
- an object of the invention is to provide a tachometer and / or a chronograph to obtain a more accurate reading of the average speed depending on the situation encountered, such as a regatta or a car race.
- the invention also aims, at least in a particular embodiment, to provide a device that is simple to implement and inexpensive.
- the object of the present invention by its different functional and structural aspects described above, makes it possible to obtain an organ of relatively compact selection while being relatively simple to implement.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece equipped with a movement according to the invention.
- the watch movement 1 is arranged to allow the display of the hour and the minute by means of an hour wheel, a minute wheel, and a second wheel, in a conventional manner.
- the movement 1 comprises at least one chronograph and countdown mechanism, each mechanism being selectable through the same selection member.
- the chronograph driving wheel 2 and the mobile chronograph 3 have been represented in the figures in order to better visualize the different kinematic links of the functions.
- the figure 1b illustrates an exploded view in perspective of a part of a watch movement 1 equipped with a selection member further comprising an actuator 10, one end of which comprises an actuating finger 101 for selecting a function.
- the other end 100 of the actuator 10 may for example cooperate with a push button actuated by the user.
- the actuator 10 is slidably mounted on a frame member of the movement to allow the finger 101 to move in a direction longitudinal, and is configured to cooperate with elastic return means, not shown in the figures, so as to maintain it in the rest position.
- the actuating finger 101 is provided to cooperate with a cam 20 pivotally mounted on a frame member of the watch movement 1 between at least two positions, by an axis of rotation located in the center of the cam 20, one of the positions being associated with the chronograph function and the other with the countdown function.
- the cam 20 comprises at least a first shuttle, called lower shuttle 21, a second shuttle, called upper shuttle 22, and a ratchet 23, arranged around the same pivot axis.
- the lower 21 and upper 22 shuttles respectively have a spout 210 and a spout 220 at each of their ends, the spouts being arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of rotation of the cam 20.
- the selection member also comprises a flip-flop, said first flip-flop 30.
- the first flip-flop 30 is constituted by a lower plate 31 and an upper plate 32 between which are arranged a first wheel formed by a first axis 33 receiving a gear wheel 330 and a pinion 331 and a second wheel formed by a second pin 34 receiving toothed wheel 340, an upper pinion 341 and a lower pinion 342.
- the upper plate 32 and the lower plate 31 are assembled together to form the first flip-flop 30, upper plate 32 having an upper pivot 320 configured to be housed in the orifice of a bridge not shown in the figures and the lower plate 31 having an orifice 311 configured to receive a pivot of another bridge.
- the upper pivot 320 and the orifice 311 are aligned on the same axis so as to form the axis of rotation of the first latch 30.
- the first wheel and the second wheel are configured to cooperate with the chronograph driving wheel 2 when the selection member is moved between the first and second positions corresponding to the first and second kinematic links.
- the wheel 330 of the second wheel is engaged with the driving wheel 2 and is kinematically connected to the chronograph mobile 3 through the pinion 331 which engrains an intermediate wheel 430 engraining itself the wheel 340 of the second gear in connection with the lower gear 342 which drives the chronograph mobile 3.
- the first wheel and / or the second wheel can be gear reducers and / or inverters depending on the functions that it is desired to implement within the watch.
- These functions can be, for example, a chronograph function, a countdown function, or a chronograph function with a lower speed.
- the lower plate 31 of the first rocker 30 has an engagement surface configured to cooperate with the cam 20. More specifically, the nozzles 210 of the lower shuttle 21 are configured to cooperate with the engagement sector 310 of the lower plate 31 to move in rotation the first latch 30.
- the carrier presses a push button, not shown in the figures, in connection with the actuator 10 so that that the actuating finger 101 rotates the ratchet 23, and the lower shuttle 21 which then bears against the engagement sector 310.
- This has the effect of pivoting the first latch 30, to disengage the upper gear 341 of the chronograph driving wheel 2 and simultaneously engage the wheel 330 with the chronograph driving wheel 2.
- a spring blade 11 is provided to hold the ratchet 23 and to advance it stepwise when it is actuated in rotation by the actuator 10.
- the selection member comprises a second spring blade 12 configured to define a default position of the first latch 30, exerting on it a force to place it in the position associated with the first function, the chronograph function for example .
- the selection member may be placed in a third position which is associated with a third function, and corresponding to the establishment of a third kinematic link between the chronograph driving wheel 2 and the chronograph mobile 3 .
- the selection member comprises a second flip-flop 40 making it possible to select the third function, and to establish the third observable kinematic link at the figure 4b .
- the second flip-flop 40 is pivotally mounted on the first flip-flop 30.
- the second flip-flop 40 comprises a lower plate 41 pivotally mounted on the lower plate 31 of the first flip-flop 30, and an upper plate 42 pivotally mounted on the upper plate 32 of the first flip-flop 30.
- the lower plate 41 has an orifice 410 configured to receive a pivot of the lower plate 31 of the first latch 30, and the upper plate 42 has an upper pivot 420 configured to fit in a hole 321 of the upper plate 32 of the first
- the upper pivot 420 and the orifice 410 define the axis of rotation of the second latch 40 relative to the first latch 30.
- the upper plate 42 is assembled on the lower plate 41 by means of an assembly element 46 integral with the lower plate 41.
- This assembly element 46 comprises two pins 460 configured to be housed in two corresponding openings 421 on the plate superior 42.
- the second flip-flop 40 receives the intermediate wheel 430 and the intermediate gear 431, as well as another wheel 440, respectively mounted between the upper plate 42 and the lower plate 41 via an axis 43 and another axis 44. .
- the lower plate 41 of the second latch 40 has a toothed sector 45 configured to cooperate with a rocker 50 rotatably articulated through an axis 51 on the lower plate 31 of the first latch 30.
- the rocker 50 also has a toothed sector 52 configured to cooperate with the toothed sector 45 of the second rocker 40.
- the rocker 50 also comprises a return spring 53 exerting a return force returning it to its initial position when the selection member is placed in first or second position.
- the rocker 50 has an engagement surface 54 configured to cooperate with the cam, the nozzles 220 of the upper shuttle 22 being configured to cooperate with the engagement surface 54 of the rocker 50.
- the wearer presses a push button, not shown in the figures, in connection with the actuator 10 so that the actuating finger 101 rotates the ratchet 23 and the shuttle 22 upper, until the upper shuttle 22 bears against the engagement surface 310 and exerts a force on the actuator 50.
- the actuator 50 then rotates the second latch 40 through the toothed sectors 45 and 52 so that the intermediate gear 431 engages on the one hand the wheel 330, and on the other hand the wheel 440 which engages the wheel 340 in connection with the chronograph mobile 3.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece, such as a watch, equipped with such a movement.
- the watch may have means for displaying the selected function.
- These display means may consist of an indicator hand on the dial of the watch or a window on the dial displaying the selected function.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Description
L'invention se rapporte à un mouvement horloger comprenant au moins une première et une seconde fonction mettant en oeuvre l'affichage d'au moins des première et seconde informations, et notamment des informations tachymétriques.The invention relates to a watch movement comprising at least a first and a second function implementing the display of at least first and second information, including tachometric information.
Il est connu du document
Les première et seconde fonctions sont des fonctions de chronographe et de compte-à-rebours, le mobile d'affichage étant destiné à assurer les déplacements de l'organe d'affichage dans un premier sens lors de l'activation de la fonction chronographe et dans un second sens lors de l'activation de la fonction compte-à-rebours.The first and second functions are chronograph and countdown functions, the display mobile being intended to ensure the displacements of the display member in a first direction during the activation of the chronograph function and in a second direction when activating the count-down function.
Le mouvement horloger décrit ci-dessus présente plusieurs inconvénients. On mentionnera tout d'abord que le compte-à-rebours nécessite un réglage préalable de la valeur à décompter, valeur dont le mouvement tient compte afin de déterminer la fonction à activer, ce qui implique une complication à l'utilisation. On mentionnera aussi qu'un tel mécanisme présente un nombre de pièces relativement important ce qui implique un mécanisme relativement complexe et difficile à mettre en oeuvre.The watch movement described above has several disadvantages. It should be mentioned first of all that the countdown timer requires a prior adjustment of the value to be counted down, a value which the movement takes into account in order to determine the function to be activated, which implies a complication in use. It will also be mentioned that such a mechanism has a relatively large number of pieces which involves a relatively complex and difficult mechanism to implement.
L'invention a notamment pour objectif de pallier les différents inconvénients de ces techniques connues.The invention particularly aims to overcome the various disadvantages of these known techniques.
Plus précisément, un objectif de l'invention est de fournir un tachymètre et/ou un chronographe permettant d'obtenir une lecture plus précise de la vitesse moyenne en fonction de la situation rencontrée, une régate ou une course automobile par exemple.More specifically, an object of the invention is to provide a tachometer and / or a chronograph to obtain a more accurate reading of the average speed depending on the situation encountered, such as a regatta or a car race.
L'invention a également pour objectif, au moins dans un mode de réalisation particulier, de fournir un dispositif qui soit simple à mettre en oeuvre et peu coûteux.The invention also aims, at least in a particular embodiment, to provide a device that is simple to implement and inexpensive.
Ces objectifs, ainsi que d'autres qui apparaîtront plus clairement par la suite, sont atteints selon l'invention à l'aide d'un mouvement horloger selon la revendication 1.These objectives, as well as others which will appear more clearly later, are achieved according to the invention with the aid of a watch movement according to claim 1.
Ainsi, l'objet de la présente invention, par ses différents aspects fonctionnels et structurels décrits ci-dessus, permet d'obtenir un organe de sélection relativement compact tout en étant relativement simple à mettre en oeuvre.Thus, the object of the present invention, by its different functional and structural aspects described above, makes it possible to obtain an organ of relatively compact selection while being relatively simple to implement.
Conformément à d'autres variantes avantageuses de l'invention :
- la au moins une bascule, dite première bascule, comprend une plaque inférieure et une plaque supérieure entre lesquelles sont agencés un premier rouage et un deuxième rouage, susceptibles d'être déplacés entre les première et seconde positions dans lesquelles, le premier rouage est en prise avec la roue entraineuse de chronographe et est relié cinématiquement au mobile de chronographe dans la première position, et le deuxième rouage est en prise avec la roue entraineuse de chronographe et est relié cinématiquement au mobile de chronographe dans la deuxième position ;
- le premier rouage et/ou le deuxième rouage est un rouage démultiplicateur et/ou inverseur ;
- le mouvement comprend une seconde bascule correspondant à la troisième fonction, et correspondant à l'établissement de la troisième liaison cinématique ;
- la deuxième bascule est montée pivotante sur la première bascule et comprend un rouage configuré pour coopérer avec les premier et deuxième rouages dans la troisième position ;
- le mouvement comprend un basculeur monté pivotant sur la première bascule et coopérant avec la deuxième bascule, le basculeur étant configuré pour disposer l'organe de sélection en troisième position ;
- la came comprend une navette supérieure, une navette inférieure et un rochet, disposés autour d'un axe de pivotement et respectivement configurés pour coopérer avec le basculeur, la plaque inférieure de la première bascule, et l'actionneur ;
- l'organe de sélection comprend une première lame ressort contraignant la première bascule dans la première position ;
- le basculeur comprend un ressort de rappel configuré pour maintenir le basculeur lorsque la première bascule est dans la première position ou la deuxième position ;
- the at least one rocker, said first rocker, comprises a lower plate and an upper plate between which are arranged a first wheel and a second wheel, capable of being moved between the first and second positions in which the first gear is engaged with the chronograph driving wheel and is kinematically connected to the chronograph mobile in the first position, and the second gear is engaged with the chronograph driving wheel and is kinematically connected to the chronograph mobile in the second position;
- the first wheel and / or the second wheel is a gear reducer and / or inverter;
- the movement comprises a second flip-flop corresponding to the third function, and corresponding to the establishment of the third kinematic link;
- the second flip-flop is pivotally mounted on the first flip-flop and comprises a gear train configured to cooperate with the first and second wheels in the third position;
- the movement comprises a rocker pivotally mounted on the first rocker and cooperating with the second rocker, the rocker being configured to arrange the selection member in third position;
- the cam comprises an upper shuttle, a lower shuttle and a ratchet, arranged around a pivot axis and respectively configured to cooperate with the rocker, the lower plate of the first rocker, and the actuator;
- the selection member comprises a first spring blade constraining the first latch in the first position;
- the rocker comprises a return spring configured to maintain the rocker when the first rocker is in the first position or the second position;
L'invention concerne aussi une pièce d'horlogerie équipée d'un mouvement selon l'invention.The invention also relates to a timepiece equipped with a movement according to the invention.
D'autres particularités et avantages ressortiront clairement de la description qui en est faite ci-après, à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif, en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :
- les
figures 1a et1b illustrent respectivement une vue en perspective et une vue éclatée en perspective d'un mouvement horloger conforme à l'invention ; - les
figures 2a et2b représentent respectivement une vue de dessus et une vue en coupe selon la ligne A-A d'un organe de sélection d'un mouvement horloger conforme à l'invention ; - les
figure 3a et3b représentent respectivement une vue de dessus et une vue en coupe selon la ligne B-B d'un organe de sélection d'un mouvement horloger conforme à l'invention ; - les
figure 4a et4b représentent respectivement une vue de dessus et une vue en coupe selon la ligne C-C d'un organe de sélection d'un mouvement horloger conforme à l'invention.
- the
figures 1a and1b respectively illustrate a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of a watch movement according to the invention; - the
Figures 2a and2b represent respectively a top view and a sectional view along the line AA of a selection member of a watch movement according to the invention; - the
figure 3a and3b respectively represent a view from above and a sectional view along the line BB of a selection member of a watch movement according to the invention; - the
figure 4a and4b respectively represent a view from above and a sectional view along the line CC of a selection member of a watch movement according to the invention.
Un mouvement horloger selon un exemple de réalisation va maintenant être décrit dans ce qui suit faisant référence conjointement aux
Le mouvement horloger 1 est agencé pour permettre l'affichage de l'heure et de la minute au moyen d'une roue des heures, d'une roue des minutes, et d'une roue des secondes, de manière conventionnelle.The watch movement 1 is arranged to allow the display of the hour and the minute by means of an hour wheel, a minute wheel, and a second wheel, in a conventional manner.
Comme précédemment évoqué, le principe général de l'invention repose sur la mise en oeuvre d'un mouvement horloger présentant au moins des première et seconde fonctions mettant en oeuvre l'affichage d'au moins des première et seconde informations, le mouvement horloger comprenant notamment :
- une roue entraineuse de
chronographe 2, - un mobile de
chronographe 3, - un organe de sélection apte à être déplacé entre au moins des première et seconde positions, associées respectivement aux première et seconde fonctions, et correspondant à l'établissement de première et seconde liaisons cinématiques respectives, entre la roue entraineuse de
chronographe 2 et le mobile dechronographe 3, donnant lieu à des sens de rotation opposés et/ou à des vitesses de rotation différentes du mobile dechronographe 3.
- a chronograph driving
wheel 2, - a chronograph mobile 3,
- a selection member adapted to be moved between at least first and second positions, associated respectively with the first and second functions, and corresponding to the establishment of first and second respective kinematic links, between the chronograph driving
wheel 2 and the moving wheel ofchronograph 3, giving rise to opposite directions of rotation and / or to different speeds of rotation of thechronograph wheel 3.
Selon l'invention, l'organe de sélection comprend :
- un
actionneur 10, - au moins une bascule configurée pour prendre au moins des première et seconde positions, correspondant respectivement aux première et seconde fonctions, et correspondant à l'établissement de première et seconde liaisons cinématiques respectives,
- une
came 20 coopérant avec l'actionneur 10 et la au moins une bascule de manière à établir les première et seconde liaisons cinématiques.
- an
actuator 10, - at least one flip-flop configured to assume at least first and second positions, respectively corresponding to the first and second functions, and corresponding to the establishment of respective first and second kinematic links,
- a
cam 20 cooperating with theactuator 10 and the at least one latch so as to establish the first and second kinematic links.
Dans cet exemple, les éléments de bâti du mouvement horloger 1 ainsi que les éléments constitutifs de l'heure courante n'ont pas été représentés, tandis que certains éléments constitutifs ont été rendus transparents pour faciliter la compréhension.In this example, the frame elements of the watch movement 1 as well as the constituent elements of the current time have not been represented, while certain constituent elements have been made transparent to facilitate understanding.
Selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel de l'invention, le mouvement 1 comprend au moins un mécanisme chronographe et compte-à-rebours, chaque mécanisme étant sélectionnable par le biais d'un même organe de sélection. La roue entraineuse de chronographe 2 et le mobile chronographe 3 ont été représentés sur les figures de manière à mieux visualiser les différentes liaisons cinématiques des fonctions.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the movement 1 comprises at least one chronograph and countdown mechanism, each mechanism being selectable through the same selection member. The chronograph driving
La
L'actionneur 10 est monté coulissant sur un élément de bâti du mouvement pour permettre au doigt 101 de se déplacer selon une direction longitudinale, et est configuré pour coopérer avec des moyens de rappel élastiques, non représentés sur les figures, de manière à le maintenir en position de repos.The
Le doigt d'actionnement 101 est prévu pour coopérer avec une came 20 montée pivotante sur un élément de bâti du mouvement horloger 1 entre au moins deux positions, par un axe de rotation situé au centre de la came 20, l'une des positions étant associée à la fonction chronographe et l'autre à la fonction compte-à-rebours.The
Comme on peut l'observer sur les
L'organe de sélection comprend également une bascule, dite première bascule 30. La première bascule 30 est constituée par une plaque inférieure 31 et une plaque supérieure 32 entre lesquelles sont agencés un premier rouage formé par un premier axe 33 recevant une roue dentée 330 et un pignon 331 et un deuxième rouage formé par un second axe 34 recevant roue dentée 340, un pignon supérieur 341 et un pignon inférieur 342.The selection member also comprises a flip-flop, said first flip-
La plaque supérieure 32 et la plaque inférieure 31 sont assemblées entre elles pour former la première bascule 30, plaque supérieure 32 présentant un pivot supérieur 320 configuré pour se loger dans l'orifice d'un pont non représenté sur les figures et la plaque inférieure 31 présentant un orifice 311 configuré pour recevoir un pivot d'un autre pont. Avantageusement, le pivot supérieur 320 et l'orifice 311 sont aligné sur un même axe de manière à former l'axe de rotation de la première bascule 30.The
Le premier rouage et le deuxième rouage sont configurés pour coopérer avec la roue entraineuse de chronographe 2 lorsque l'organe de sélection est déplacé entre les première et seconde positions correspondant aux première et deuxième liaisons cinématiques.The first wheel and the second wheel are configured to cooperate with the
Ainsi, lorsque l'organe de sélection est en première position comme illustré aux
Et lorsque l'organe de sélection est en deuxième position comme illustré aux
Selon l'invention, le premier rouage et/ou le deuxième rouage peuvent être des rouages démultiplicateurs et/ou inverseurs selon les fonctions que l'on souhaite mettre en oeuvre au sein de la montre. Ces fonctions peuvent être, par exemple, une fonction chronographe, une fonction compte à rebours, ou encore une fonction chronographe ayant une vitesse moindre.According to the invention, the first wheel and / or the second wheel can be gear reducers and / or inverters depending on the functions that it is desired to implement within the watch. These functions can be, for example, a chronograph function, a countdown function, or a chronograph function with a lower speed.
Comme on peut l'observer sur les
Ainsi, pour basculer du premier mode de fonctionnement au deuxième mode de fonctionnement, le porteur presse un bouton poussoir, non représenté sur les figures, en lien avec l'actionneur 10 de manière à ce que le doigt d'actionnement 101 actionne en rotation le rochet 23, ainsi que la navette inférieure 21 qui vient alors en appui contre le secteur d'engagement 310. Cela a pour effet de faire pivoter la première bascule 30, de désengager le pignon supérieur 341 de la roue entraineuse de chronographe 2 et d'engager simultanément la roue 330 avec la roue entraineuse de chronographe 2.Thus, to switch from the first mode of operation to the second mode of operation, the carrier presses a push button, not shown in the figures, in connection with the
Une lame ressort 11 est prévue pour retenir le rochet 23 et le faire avancer pas à pas lorsqu'il est actionné en rotation par l'actionneur 10.A
De même, l'organe de sélection comprend une seconde lame ressort 12 configurée pour définir une position par défaut de la première bascule 30, en exerçant sur elle une force pour la placer dans la position associée à la première fonction, la fonction chronographe par exemple.Similarly, the selection member comprises a
Selon l'invention, l'organe de sélection peut être placé dans une troisième position qui est associée à une troisième fonction, et correspondant à l'établissement d'une troisième liaison cinématique entre la roue entraineuse de chronographe 2 et le mobile de chronographe 3.According to the invention, the selection member may be placed in a third position which is associated with a third function, and corresponding to the establishment of a third kinematic link between the
L'organe de sélection comprend une seconde bascule 40 permettant de sélectionner la troisième fonction, et d'établir la troisième liaison cinématique observable à la
Selon un aspect particulièrement avantageux de l'invention, la seconde bascule 40 est montée pivotante sur la première bascule 30.According to a particularly advantageous aspect of the invention, the second flip-flop 40 is pivotally mounted on the first flip-
Comme on peut l'observer sur la
La plaque inférieure 41 présente un orifice 410 configurée pour recevoir un pivot de la plaque inférieure 31 de la première bascule 30, et la plaque supérieure 42 présente un pivot supérieur 420 configuré pour se loger dans un trou 321 de la plaque supérieure 32 de la première bascule 30. Ainsi, le pivot supérieur 420 et l'orifice 410 définissent l'axe de rotation de la seconde bascule 40 par rapport à la première bascule 30.The
La plaque supérieure 42 est assemblée sur la plaque inférieure 41 au moyen d'un élément d'assemblage 46 solidaire de la plaque inférieure 41. Cet élément d'assemblage 46 comprend deux pions 460 configurés pour se loger dans deux ouvertures 421 correspondantes sur la plaque supérieure 42.The
La seconde bascule 40 reçoit la roue intermédiaire 430 et le pignon intermédiaire 431, ainsi qu'une autre roue 440, respectivement montés entre la plaque supérieure 42 et la plaque inférieure 41 par le biais d'un axe 43 et d'un autre axe 44.The second flip-flop 40 receives the
Comme on peut l'observer à la
Le basculeur 50 présente également un secteur denté 52 configuré pour coopérer avec le secteur denté 45 de la seconde bascule 40. Le basculeur 50 comprend également un ressort de rappel 53 exerçant une force de rappel le ramenant dans sa position initiale lorsque l'organe de sélection est placé en première ou deuxième position.The
Comme on peut l'observer aux
Ainsi, pour basculer dans le troisième mode de fonctionnement illustré aux
L'actionneur 50 entraine alors en rotation la seconde bascule 40 par le biais des secteurs dentés 45 et 52 de manière que le pignon intermédiaire 431 engraine d'une part la roue 330, et d'autre part la roue 440 qui engraine la roue 340 en lien avec le mobile de chronographe 3.The
L'invention concerne également une pièce d'horlogerie, telle qu'une montre, équipée d'un tel mouvement.The invention also relates to a timepiece, such as a watch, equipped with such a movement.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la montre peut présenter des moyens d'affichage de la fonction sélectionnée. Ces moyens d'affichage peuvent consister en une aiguille indicatrice sur le cadran de la montre ou encore en un guichet sur le cadran affichant la fonction sélectionnée.According to one embodiment of the invention, the watch may have means for displaying the selected function. These display means may consist of an indicator hand on the dial of the watch or a window on the dial displaying the selected function.
Grâce à ces différents aspects de l'invention, on dispose d'un mouvement de conception simple permettant de sélectionner et mettre en oeuvre la fonction souhaitée aisément.With these different aspects of the invention, there is a simple design movement to select and implement the desired function easily.
Bien entendu, la présente invention ne se limite pas à l'exemple illustré mais est susceptible de diverses variantes et modifications qui apparaîtront à l'homme de l'art.
Claims (10)
- Timepiece movement (1) having at least first and second functions implementing the display of at least first and second pieces of information, the timepiece movement notably including:- a chronograph drive wheel (2),- a chronograph wheel set (3),- a selection member capable of being moved between at least first and second positions, respectively associated with the first and second functions, and respectively corresponding to the creation of first and second respective kinematic connections, between the chronograph drive wheel (2) and the chronograph wheel set (3), resulting in opposite directions of the chronograph wheel set (3),the selection member including:- an actuator (10),- at least one lever configured to take at least first and second positions, respectively corresponding to the first and second functions, and respectively corresponding to the creation of first and second kinematic connections,- a cam (20) cooperating with the actuator (10) and the at least one lever in order to create the first and second kinematic connections,
characterized in that said first and second kinematic connections resulting in different rotational speeds of the chronograph wheel set (3), and characterized in that the selection member is capable of being moved into a third position, associated with a third function, and corresponding to the creation of a third kinematic connection between the chronograph drive wheel (2) and the chronograph wheel set (3). - Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one lever, called the first lever (30), includes a lower plate (31) and an upper plate (32) between which are arranged a first gear train and a second gear train, capable of being moved between the first and second positions, wherein the first gear train engages with the chronograph drive wheel (2) and is kinematically connected to the chronograph wheel set (3) in the first position, and the second gear train engages with the chronograph drive wheel (2) and is kinematically connected to the chronograph wheel set (3) in the second position;
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first gear train and/or the second gear train is a reduction gear and/or reverser;
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the selection member includes a second lever (40) configured to take at third position, corresponding to the third function, and corresponding to the creation of the third kinematic connection.
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 4, wherein the second lever (4) is mounted to pivot on the first lever (30) and includes a gear train configured to cooperate with the first and second gear trains in the third position.
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 4 or 5, comprising a rocking member (50) mounted to pivot on the first lever (30) and cooperating with the second lever (40), the rocking member (50) being configured to arrange the selection member in the third position.
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 2 and 6, wherein the cam (20) includes an upper shuttle-like element (22), a lower shuttle-like element (21) and a ratchet (23), disposed around a pivot axis and respectively configured to cooperate with the rocking member (50), the lower plate (31) of the first lever (30), and the actuator (10).
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 1 to 7, wherein the selection member includes a first strip-spring (12) forcing the first lever (30) into the first position.
- Timepiece movement (1) according to claim 6, wherein the rocking member (50) includes a return spring (53) arranged to hold the rocking member (50) when the first lever (30) is in the first position or the second position.
- Timepiece including a timepiece movement (1) as claimed according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14194957.8A EP3026506B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Timer with speed selector |
US14/946,019 US9720379B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-19 | Chronometer with speed selector |
KR1020150165055A KR101796837B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-24 | Chronometer with speed selector |
CN201510833665.5A CN105629703B (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-25 | Timer with velocity selector |
JP2015229363A JP6118388B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-25 | Chronometer with speed selector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14194957.8A EP3026506B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Timer with speed selector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3026506A1 EP3026506A1 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
EP3026506B1 true EP3026506B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
Family
ID=51947261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14194957.8A Active EP3026506B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Timer with speed selector |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9720379B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3026506B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6118388B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101796837B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105629703B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3486735B1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2020-09-30 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Second reset clock mechanism with snail cam |
EP3786725A1 (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-03 | Blancpain SA | Disengagement of two gear trains |
Family Cites Families (18)
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CH74144A (en) * | 1916-01-19 | 1917-01-16 | Paul Buhre | Chronograph Mechanism |
FR701884A (en) * | 1930-09-11 | 1931-03-24 | Device for measuring time differences | |
FR857402A (en) * | 1939-07-05 | 1940-09-12 | Nouvelles Fabriques Le Phare S | Chronograph Mechanism |
JPS4815094Y1 (en) * | 1969-02-03 | 1973-04-25 | ||
JPS5214462Y2 (en) * | 1971-07-08 | 1977-04-01 | ||
JP3266917B2 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 2002-03-18 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Multifunction electronic clock |
EP1336907A2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-20 | Richemont International S.A. | Actuating mechanism for time setting device of a timepiece and timepiece incorporating such a mechanism |
EP1777598B1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2012-02-15 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece with a mechanism to measure adjustable predetermined times |
CH705439B1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2013-03-15 | Jean Pierre Jaquet | An operating mechanism of a chronograph. |
EP1939699B1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2012-05-30 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Multifunctional coaxial corrector device |
EP2012199B9 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2019-02-13 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece fitted with a device for the control of functions and/or time indications |
CN201489298U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 胡柏年 | Mechanical timer |
CH703361A2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-30 | Artisans Horlogers Sarl | Movement clock having chronograph functions and account-a-down. |
EP2410388B1 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2018-04-18 | Blancpain S.A. | Time piece with double display |
EP2565728B1 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2018-05-09 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Independent control mechanism for a timepiece |
EP2701014A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-26 | Rolex Sa | Clutch lever and clutch device for a clockwork mechanism |
CH707870B1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2017-07-14 | Gfpi S A | Mechanism for selecting and operating the functions of a watch movement and a timepiece comprising such a mechanism. |
CH709796A1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-31 | Société Anonyme De La Manufacture D Horlogerie Audemars Piguet & Cie | An rocker clutch timepiece. |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 EP EP14194957.8A patent/EP3026506B1/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-11-19 US US14/946,019 patent/US9720379B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-24 KR KR1020150165055A patent/KR101796837B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-11-25 JP JP2015229363A patent/JP6118388B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201510833665.5A patent/CN105629703B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101796837B1 (en) | 2017-11-10 |
US9720379B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 |
JP2016105087A (en) | 2016-06-09 |
US20160147198A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
KR20160063263A (en) | 2016-06-03 |
CN105629703B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
CN105629703A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
EP3026506A1 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
JP6118388B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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