EP3018243B1 - Einfädelvorrichtung für düsenwebmaschine - Google Patents
Einfädelvorrichtung für düsenwebmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3018243B1 EP3018243B1 EP15191798.6A EP15191798A EP3018243B1 EP 3018243 B1 EP3018243 B1 EP 3018243B1 EP 15191798 A EP15191798 A EP 15191798A EP 3018243 B1 EP3018243 B1 EP 3018243B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- nozzle
- guide
- thread guide
- weft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 166
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 166
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/28—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
- D03D47/30—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed by gas jet
- D03D47/3006—Construction of the nozzles
- D03D47/3013—Main nozzles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a threading device for an air jet loom including a plurality of weft insertion nozzles in each of which a thread guide, in which a thread guide hole extending therethrough in an axial direction is formed, is disposed in an insertion hole of a nozzle body.
- the air jet loom performs one weft insertion by cooperation of the plurality of weft insertion nozzles.
- the weft yarn is threaded into the thread guide hole by using compressed air ejected toward the thread guide hole of the thread guide from a nozzle disposed behind the at least one of the weft insertion nozzles.
- 01-085348 is a threading method in which ejection of air from a nozzle that is disposed behind a weft insertion nozzle, into which a weft yarn is to be threaded, is used to thread a weft yarn into the weft insertion nozzle as described above.
- the threading method disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 01-085348 is used for an air jet loom that performs one weft insertion by cooperation of a plurality of (in a specific example, two) weft insertion nozzles.
- the air jet loom disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 01-085348 includes a plurality of (two) weft insertion nozzles, which are a main nozzle and a so-called auxiliary main nozzle and which are disposed in series so that the axes thereof coincide.
- the main nozzle is a weft insertion nozzle that is disposed at the most downstream position (on the reed side) in the weft insertion direction and that mainly contributes to weft insertion.
- the auxiliary nozzle is a weft insertion nozzle that is disposed behind the main nozzle and that assists the main nozzle in performing weft insertion.
- a weft yarn is threaded into the main nozzle, which is disposed in front of the auxiliary main nozzle, by using compressed air ejected from the auxiliary main nozzle.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 01-085348 only describes that a suction effect is used.
- the suction effect occurs due to a negative pressure that is generated in a thread guide hole of a thread guide when compressed air is supplied to the auxiliary main nozzle and the auxiliary main nozzle ejects the compressed air.
- some existing air jet looms use a threading method similar to that of Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 01-085348 also in order to thread a weft yarn into an auxiliary main nozzle on the upstream side.
- a nozzle dedicated for threading is provided on the upstream side of the auxiliary main nozzle, and threading of a weft yarn into the auxiliary main nozzle is performed by using compressed air ejected from the threading nozzle.
- threading of the weft yarn is performed in such a way that air ejected from the nozzle is introduced from the back end of the thread guide hole into the thread guide hole together with the weft yarn.
- air in the thread guide hole is discharged from the front end of the thread guide hole.
- a thread guide hole has a back-end portion and a small-diameter portion.
- the back-end portion which is a part between a position near the center and the back end of the thread guide hole, has a tapered shape whose diameter gradually decreases from the back end toward the front end.
- the small-diameter portion which is a part on the front side of the back end portion, has a uniform diameter. Accordingly, in such a thread guide, the amount of air that can pass through the small-diameter portion of the thread guide hole per unit time is smaller than the amount of air that can pass through the back-end portion of the thread guide hole per unit time.
- the weft yarn is threaded into the weft insertion nozzle while being transported by ejection of air from the nozzle disposed behind the weft insertion nozzle to the weft insertion nozzle in front of the nozzle. Therefore, it is necessary that the amount of air ejected from the nozzle be sufficiently large so that the weft yarn can be transported in such a way. Accordingly, the amount of air is generally set to be larger than the amount of air that can pass through the small-diameter portion of the thread guide hole per unit time.
- the airflow becomes turbulent behind the thread guide; the position of an end portion of the weft yarn, which is transported toward the weft insertion nozzle by using ejection of air from the nozzle, becomes unstable behind the weft insertion nozzle; and the weft yarn is not introduced into the thread guide hole of the thread guide.
- a weft insertion device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP 0 023 928 A1 .
- An object of the present invention is to provide a weft insertion device for an air jet loom in which compressed air is ejected toward a thread guide hole of a thread guide from a nozzle disposed behind a weft insertion nozzle when threading a weft yarn into the weft insertion nozzle.
- the weft insertion device can prevent the airflow of compressed air ejected from the nozzle from becoming turbulent behind the thread guide and can stably introduce the weft yarn into the thread guide hole of the thread guide of the weft insertion nozzle.
- a weft insertion device is used for an air jet loom including a plurality of weft insertion nozzles each including a nozzle body in which an insertion hole is formed and a thread guide that is disposed in the insertion hole of the nozzle body and in which a thread guide hole extending therethrough in an axial direction is formed, each weft insertion nozzle performing weft insertion of a weft yarn, which is inserted into the thread guide hole of the thread guide, by using a jet of compressed air that is formed when the compressed air is supplied to the insertion hole and ejected from an ejection hole at an end of the weft insertion nozzle through a space around the thread guide in the insertion hole.
- the air jet loom performing one weft insertion by cooperation of the plurality of weft insertion nozzles.
- the weft yarn is threaded into the thread guide hole by using compressed air ejected toward the thread guide hole of the thread guide from a nozzle disposed behind the at least one of the weft insertion nozzles.
- the weft insertion device includes a guide unit that has a through-hole and that is provided so that a center of the through-hole coincides with a center of the thread guide hole when viewed in the axial direction of the thread guide into which the weft yarn is threaded by using the compressed air, and an air discharging unit that is provided so as to be continuous with the guide unit with respect to the axial direction and in which an inner space portion that is continuous with a space in the through-hole of the guide unit is formed so as to be connected to the outside.
- the threading device is disposed so as to be continuous with a back end of the thread guide with respect to the axial direction.
- the threading device includes the guide unit in at least an end portion thereof on an opposite side to the thread guide side in the axial direction.
- the guide unit and the air discharging unit may be formed as an integrated member that is continuous in the axial direction; and the air discharging unit may have a through-hole and a vent hole, the through-hole being formed so as to be continuous with the through-hole of the guide unit in the axial direction and having an inner space that serves as the space portion, the vent hole being connected to the space portion and to the outside.
- An end surface of a peripheral wall of the guide unit on a side in the axial direction from which the weft yarn is introduced, the peripheral wall surrounding the through-hole, may be arc-shaped.
- the weft insertion device is used for the air jet loom that performs one weft insertion by cooperation of the plurality of the weft insertion nozzles as described above.
- the threading device is disposed so as to be continuous with the back end of the thread guide of the weft insertion nozzle.
- the threading device includes the guide unit and the air discharging unit structured as described above.
- the threading device includes the guide unit in at least the end portion thereof on the opposite side to the thread guide side in the axial direction. Therefore, with the threading device, when threading a weft yarn into the weft insertion nozzle, the weft yarn is introduced into the thread guide hole of the thread guide of the weft insertion nozzle more stably than with existing threading devices.
- the weft insertion device for the air jet loom when threading a weft yarn into the weft insertion nozzle, compressed air ejected from the nozzle disposed behind the weft insertion nozzle is introduced into the threading device from the guide unit. Then, the compressed air is introduced into the thread guide hole of the thread guide through the through-hole of the guide unit and the space portion of the air discharging unit (the inner space portion that is continuous with the space in the through-hole of the guide unit).
- the space portion of the air discharging unit is connected to the outside, even in a state in which the inside of the thread guide hole has become saturated with air as the compressed air is introduced into the thread guide hole, compressed air that is subsequently ejected from the nozzle and introduced into the threading device is discharged through the air discharging unit to the outside.
- compressed air can be prevented from being bounced back behind the thread guide and the airflow can be prevented from becoming turbulent.
- the threading device As a result, with the threading device, the position of the end portion of the weft yarn that is transported toward the weft insertion nozzle by using ejection of air from the nozzle is made more stable than with existing threading devices, and the weft yarn is introduced into the thread guide hole of the thread guide of the weft insertion nozzle more stably than with existing threading devices.
- the guide unit and the air discharging unit may be formed as an integrated member that is continuous in the axial direction, and the air discharging unit may have the through-hole and the vent hole.
- the threading device behind the weft insertion nozzle (thread guide) by using a simple structure, and it is possible to easily dispose the threading device so that the center of the through-hole of the guide unit coincides with the center of the thread guide hole of the thread guide as described above.
- the guide unit and the air discharging unit are formed as an integrated member.
- a single member or an integrated member includes a part corresponding to the guide unit and a part corresponding to the air discharging unit having the vent hole, and the air discharging unit is formed as a member.
- the air discharging unit may be formed as a space.
- a member corresponding to a guide unit having a through-hole may be disposed at a position that is separated from the back end of the thread guide in the axial direction, and a space between the member corresponding to the guide unit and the back end of the thread guide may be used as the air discharging unit.
- the member corresponding to the guide unit and the space constitute the threading device. Even with such a structure, the aforementioned effect of stabilizing introduction of a weft yarn can be obtained.
- the threading device it is necessary to use a dedicated support member (bracket or the like) for disposing the guide unit at a position separated from the weft insertion nozzle as described above. Namely, it is necessary that the threading device include such a support member. Moreover, because the guide unit is to be disposed so that the center of the through-hole coincides with the center of the thread guide hole as described above, it is necessary to accurately position the member corresponding to the guide unit so that the member is disposed at a position separated from the weft insertion nozzle (thread guide) by using the support member. Therefore, the structure of the threading device becomes more complex, and it takes man-hours to attach the threading device so that the member can be disposed as described above.
- the threading device for an air jet loom so that the guide unit and the air discharging unit are formed as an integrated member as described above, that is, the integrated member itself includes the air discharging unit, it is not necessary to dispose the integrated member so as to be separated from the weft insertion nozzle (thread guide) in order to form the air discharging unit, and it is possible to directly attach the member (threading device) including the air discharging unit to the weft insertion nozzle.
- the threading device include the support member as described above, and the structure of the threading device can be simplified.
- the end surface of the peripheral wall of the guide unit on the side in the axial direction from which a weft yarn is introduced, the peripheral wall surrounding the through-hole may be arc-shaped. In this case, it is possible to more stably introduce a weft yarn into the threading device by using compressed air ejected from the nozzle, and it is possible to more stably introduce the weft yarn into the thread guide hole of the thread guide.
- an air jet generally has a property that the air jet is attracted to a nearby object and flows along the shape of the surface of the object (so-called Canada effect)
- the compressed air ejected from the nozzle for threading easily flows along the arc shape of the end surface due to the Coanda effect, and the compressed air is introduced into to the through-hole in such a way that the compressed air converges.
- a weft yarn transported by using the compressed air toward the threading device is more stably introduced into the guide unit and the weft yarn is more stably introduced into the threading device.
- the weft yarn is more stably introduced into the thread guide hole of the thread guide.
- Fig. 1 illustrates an example of an air jet loom for which a threading device according to the present invention is used.
- the air jet loom includes a single-color weft insertion device including only one so-called main nozzle that mainly contributes to weft insertion.
- the weft insertion device further includes one so-called auxiliary main nozzle, for assisting the main nozzle in performing weft insertion, at a position between the main nozzle and a measuring-and-storing device (not shown).
- the weft insertion device includes two weft insertion nozzles, which are the main nozzle and the auxiliary main nozzle, and performs one weft insertion by cooperation of the two weft insertion nozzles.
- a main nozzle 5 is provided on a reed holder 3 for supporting a reed 4.
- a nozzle bracket 6a is disposed on the reed holder 3 at a position on the weft-supply side (upstream side) of the reed 4 in the weft insertion direction.
- the nozzle bracket 6a is provided in such a way that the nozzle bracket 6a is supported by the reed holder 3 in a similar way as the reed 4.
- the main nozzle 5 is provided on the reed holder 3 in such a way that a pipe part thereof is supported by the pipe holder 6c and a body part thereof is supported by the nozzle supporter 6b.
- An auxiliary main nozzle 7 is provided behind the main nozzle 5 in such a way that the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is supported by a support shaft and the like.
- a weft-supply-side loom frame 10 is disposed on the weft-supply side of the reed holder 3 with respect to the weft insertion direction.
- a nozzle base 11b is attached to the loom frame 10 by using a screw member, such as a bolt or the like, and a support shaft 11a is provided so as to stand on the nozzle base 11b.
- An auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c is attached to the support shaft 11a.
- a support bracket 11d which is a plate-shaped member for supporting the auxiliary main nozzle 7, is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c.
- the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is attached to the support bracket 11d in such a way that a body part thereof is fitted into the through-hole. Accordingly, the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is supported by the support shaft 11a via the support bracket 11d and the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c.
- the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c includes the through-hole, into which the support shaft 11a is fitted, and a split clamp mechanism including a slot that is connected to the through-hole.
- the split clamp mechanism By using the split clamp mechanism, the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c is securely fixed to the support shaft 11a, which is inserted into the through-hole. Accordingly, the position (height position) at which the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c is attached to the support shaft 11a can be changed in the longitudinal direction of the support shaft 11a.
- a through-hole is formed in the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c so that the through-hole extends in a horizontal direction in a state in which the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c is attached to the support shaft 11a as described above.
- the support bracket 11d is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c by screwing a fixing bolt, which is inserted into a through-hole in the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c.
- the support bracket 11d is fixed to the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c in such a way that the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c is clamped between the head of the fixing bolt and the support bracket 11d by tightening the fixing bolt. Accordingly, by loosening the fixing bolt, the support bracket 11d can be rotated around the axis of the fixing bolt together with the fixing bolt, and the angle at which the support bracket 11d is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c can be changed.
- the height position of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is set in accordance with the position of the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c relative to the support shaft 11a. Moreover, the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is provided so as to be directed toward the back end of the main nozzle 5 by adjusting the angle at which the support bracket 11d is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c.
- the main nozzle 5 and the auxiliary main nozzle 7 have the same structure.
- the structure of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 will be described below with reference to Figs. 3 and 4 . It is assumed that the main nozzle 5 has basically the same structure as the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the auxiliary main nozzle 7 includes a nozzle body 14 as its main component, a thread guide 15 mounted in the nozzle body 14, and a pipe 17 attached to the nozzle body 14.
- the nozzle body 14 is a cylindrical member in which an insertion hole 14a is formed so as to extend therethrough in the axial direction.
- a through-hole which extends from a peripheral surface of the nozzle body 14 to the insertion hole 14a, is formed in the nozzle body 14. This through-hole serves as an air supply hole 14b for supplying compressed air into the insertion hole 14a.
- the insertion hole 14a of the nozzle body 14 is formed so that the diameter of a part thereof at one end in the axial direction is slightly smaller. Therefore, a stepped portion 14c exists in the insertion hole.
- An airflow regulating member 16 is provided in the insertion hole in such a way that the airflow regulating member 16 is in contact with the stepped portion 14c.
- the pipe 17 is attached to the nozzle body 14 in such a way that the pipe 17 is press-fitted into the part of the insertion hole 14a having a smaller diameter as described above.
- the thread guide 15 is a pipe-shaped member in which a thread guide hole 18 is formed.
- the thread guide hole 18 has a center that coincides with the axis of the thread guide 15 and extends through the thread guide 15 in the axial direction.
- a back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 has a flange-like shape having a diameter larger than the inside diameter of the insertion hole 14a of the nozzle body 14.
- the diameter of the thread guide 15 decreases stepwise toward the front end thereof.
- the thread guide 15 includes a fitting portion 15c, a middle portion 15b, and a needle portion 15a.
- the fitting portion 15c is a part of the thread guide 15 that is continuous with the back end portion 15e and that has a diameter such that the fitting portion 15c can be fitted into the insertion hole 14a of the nozzle body 14.
- the middle portion 15b is continuous with the fitting portion 15c via a tapered surface and has a smaller diameter than the fitting portion 15c.
- the needle portion 15a is continuous with the middle portion 15b via an arc-shaped tapered surface and has a diameter still smaller than the middle portion 15b.
- the thread guide hole 18 of the thread guide 15 is tapered so that the inside diameter thereof gradually decreases from the back end of the thread guide 15 to a position near a back end portion of the middle portion 15b.
- the thread guide 15 has a male screw thread that is formed around an outer peripheral surface of a part of the fitting portion 15c on the back-end side of the center of the thread guide 15.
- the part of the fitting portion 15c on the back-end side is formed as a male screw-threaded portion 15d.
- An end portion of the insertion hole 14a of the nozzle body 14, opposite to the end portion to which the pipe 17 is attached, is a female screw-threaded portion 14d, in which a female screw thread is formed around an inner peripheral surface thereof.
- the thread guide 15 is mounted in the nozzle body 14 in the following way: the thread guide 15 is inserted from the end portion of the insertion hole 14a of the nozzle body 14 on the opposite side to the side to which the pipe 17 is attached; the male screw-threaded portion 15d is screwed into the female screw-threaded portion 14d of the insertion hole 14a; and a part of the fitting portion 15c on the front-end side of the male screw thread is fitted into the insertion hole 14a.
- the needle portion 15a extends in the insertion hole beyond the airflow regulating member 16 into the inside of the pipe 17 attached to the nozzle body 14.
- the middle portion 15b and the needle portion 15a each has a smaller diameter than of the fitting portion 15c as described above, that is, each has an outside diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the insertion hole 14a. Accordingly, when the thread guide 15 is mounted in the nozzle body 14 as described above, a flow path having an annular shape (an annular flow path 19) is formed in the insertion hole around the middle portion 15b and the needle portion 15a.
- the thread guide 15 has a plurality of airflow regulating fins at an end portion of the middle portion 15b on the needle-portion side. The airflow regulating fins extend radially from an outer peripheral surface of the end portion. Due to the airflow regulating fins, a regulation flow path is formed in the annular flow path near the middle portion.
- the air supply hole 14b which is formed in the nozzle body 14 as described above, is formed so as to be connected to a part of the annular flow path 19 in the insertion hole near the middle portion of the thread guide 15.
- a connector 13 is attached to the air supply hole 14b, and the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is connected to an air supply source through an air supply pipe connected to the connector 13.
- the air jet loom 1 includes a weft braking device 8, which is provided behind the auxiliary main nozzle 7 in such a way that the weft braking device 8 is supported by the support bracket 11d for supporting the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the weft braking device 8 is a device for braking a weft yarn 2 by giving a bending effect to the weft yarn 2, which is in the being inserted, in the final phase of weft insertion.
- the weft braking device 8 includes a push lever 8d that gives a bending effect to the weft yarn 2 by being rotated, an actuator 8a for rotating the push lever 8d, and a yarn guide 8e for increasing the bending effect given to the weft yarn 2.
- the actuator 8a is attached to a side surface of the support bracket 11d on the reed side (downstream side) with respect to the weft insertion direction at a position on the support bracket 11d between the auxiliary main nozzle 7 and the auxiliary main nozzle supporter 11c in the longitudinal direction of the support bracket 11d in such a way that an output shaft 8b is directed toward the upstream side.
- a through-hole is formed in the support bracket 11d at a position corresponding to the output shaft 8b of the actuator 8a. The output shaft 8b is inserted into the through-hole so as to protrude from the support bracket 11d toward the upstream side and so as to extend parallel to the weft insertion direction.
- the push lever 8d includes a pair of rods.
- the push lever 8d is attached to the output shaft 8b via a holding member 8c, which is attached to the output shaft 8b of the actuator 8a, in such a way that the push lever 8d extends in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the output shaft 8b extends (weft insertion direction).
- the push lever 8d is disposed at a position on the upstream side of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 with respect to the weft insertion direction.
- the actuator 8a reciprocatingly swings the push lever 8d between a stand-by position and an operation position.
- a part of the push lever 8d corresponding to a path (weft path) of the weft yarn 2, which is guided to the auxiliary main nozzle 7, is located above the weft path.
- the part of the push lever 8d is located below the weft path.
- a nozzle holder 12 which includes a support portion 12a and a holding portion 12b, is attached to the support bracket 11d.
- the support portion 12a is rectangular-parallelepiped-shaped and is attached to the support bracket 11d.
- the holding portion 12b is rectangular-parallelepiped-shaped and is integrally formed with the support portion 12a so as to form an L-shape together with the support portion 12a in a side view.
- the nozzle holder 12 is located on the upstream side of the support bracket 11d and is attached to the support bracket 11d so that the nozzle holder 12 extends perpendicularly to the support bracket 11d at a position above the weft path.
- the yarn guide 8e which is an annular member in the present embodiment, is disposed between the pair of rods of the push lever 8d with respect to the weft insertion direction.
- the yarn guide 8e is supported by the support portion 12a of the nozzle holder 12 via a support member at a position such that the weft path extends through a hole in the yarn guide 8e when viewed from the upstream side in the weft insertion direction.
- the weft yarn 2 passes through the hole in the annular yarn guide 8e and is guided toward the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the push lever 8d when the push lever 8d is swung from the stand-by position toward the operation position, the push lever 8d and the yarn guide 8e give a bending effect to the weft yarn 2.
- the present embodiment further includes an air ejection nozzle for threading (a threading nozzle 9), which is provided at a position that is separated behind the auxiliary main nozzle 7 and that is on the upstream side of the weft braking device 8.
- the threading nozzle 9 is supported by the support bracket 11d via the nozzle holder 12.
- the air jet loom 1 includes the weft braking device 8 behind the auxiliary main nozzle 7 as described above, the space behind the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is small. Therefore, when performing a threading operation due to occurrence of yarn breakage as described above, it is difficult to move an end of the weft yarn 2 to a position near the back end of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 and to thread the weft yarn 2. Moreover, because the weft braking device 8 includes the yarn guide 8e as described above, when performing the threading operation, it is also necessary to thread the weft yarn 2 into the yarn guide 8e of the weft braking device 8. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the air jet loom 1 includes the threading nozzle 9 as described above.
- the weft yarn 2 is threaded into the auxiliary main nozzle 7, which is one of the two weft insertion nozzles, by using compressed air ejected from the nozzle (threading nozzle 9) disposed behind the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the threading nozzle 9 is provided as follows.
- the nozzle holder 12 is provided so that the position of the holding portion 12b overlaps the position of the support bracket 11d and so that the through-hole of the support bracket 11d, to which the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is attached, is located in the range in which these positions overlap when viewed from the upstream side in the weft insertion direction.
- a through-hole is formed so as to extend through the holding portion 12b in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the support portion 12a.
- the center of the through-hole coincides with the center of the through-hole of the support bracket 11d, to which the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is attached, when viewed from the upstream side.
- the through-hole of the nozzle holder 12 (holding portion 12b) serves as an attachment hole 12c for attaching the threading nozzle 9.
- the threading nozzle 9 is attached to the nozzle holder 12 in such a way that the ejection opening thereof is directed toward the support bracket (auxiliary main nozzle) and the outer peripheral surface thereof is fitted into the attachment hole 12c. Accordingly, the threading nozzle 9 is disposed at a position that is separated behind the auxiliary main nozzle 7 so that the axis of the threading nozzle 9 coincides with the axis of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the threading nozzle 9 includes a cylindrical nozzle body 9a as its main component and a thread guide 9b.
- the thread guide 9b is mounted in the nozzle body 9a in such a way that the thread guide 9b is inserted into an insertion hole formed in the nozzle body 9a.
- An air supply hole for supplying compressed air into the insertion hole, is formed in the nozzle body 9a.
- compressed air is supplied from the air supply hole to an annular flow path around the thread guide 9b in the nozzle body 9a, passes through the annular flow path, and is ejected from an ejection opening at the front end of the threading nozzle 9.
- the threading nozzle 9 does not include the pipe 17, which is included in the auxiliary main nozzle 7; and an airflow regulating member is not provided in the insertion hole of the nozzle body 9a.
- the air supply hole of the nozzle body 9a is formed so as to be connected to an air supply hole of the holding portion 12b, and the connector 13 is attached to the air supply hole of the holding portion 12b. Therefore, the threading nozzle 9 is connected to the air supply source through an air supply pipe connected by the connector 13.
- the weft yarn 2 which has been supplied from a weft supply package (not shown) and passed through a measuring-and-storing device (not shown), is threaded into a thread guide hole 9c formed in the thread guide 9b.
- the weft yarn 2 is inserted into the threading nozzle 9 (thread guide 9b) as described above, passes through the threading nozzle 9, passes through the inside of the yarn guide 8e of the weft braking device 8, is inserted into the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 (thread guide hole 18), passes through the auxiliary main nozzle 7, and is guided toward the main nozzle 5.
- the air jet loom 1 which has the structure described above, performs one weft insertion by cooperation of the two weft insertion nozzles, which are the main nozzle 5 and the auxiliary main nozzle 7. Namely, as described above, the weft yarn 2, which has been guided toward the auxiliary main nozzle through the threading nozzle 9, is first inserted into the thread guide of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 and then inserted into the thread guide of the main nozzle 5.
- compressed air is started to be supplied from an air supply source to the main nozzle 5 at a predetermined weft insertion start timing, the compressed air is ejected from the main nozzle 5.
- the weft yarn 2 is ejected from the main nozzle 5 by using a jet of compressed air, and thereby weft insertion is performed.
- compressed air is supplied also to the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the weft yarn 2 is pulled from the weft-supply side and is fed toward the main nozzle 5 by using a jet of compressed air, and thereby the auxiliary main nozzle 7 assists the main nozzle 5 in performing the weft insertion.
- the weft insertion device including the two weft insertion nozzles, which are the main nozzle 5 and the auxiliary main nozzle 7, performs weft insertion by cooperation of the two weft insertion nozzles.
- the push lever 8d when starting weft insertion, the push lever 8d is disposed at the stand-by position. At a predetermined timing in the final phase of the weft insertion, the actuator 8a swings the push lever 8d so that the push lever 8d becomes displaced from the stand-by position to the operation position. Thus, the weft yarn 2, which is being inserted, becomes bent by receiving a bending effect as described above, and thereby the weft yarn 2 is braked in the final phase of the weft insertion.
- the air jet loom 1 described above includes a threading device including a guide unit that has a through-hole and that is provided so that the center the through-hole coincides with the center of the thread guide hole of the thread guide of the weft insertion nozzle, and an air discharging unit in which an inner space portion that is continuous with the through-hole of the guide unit is formed so as to be connected to the outside.
- the threading device is disposed so as to be continuous with the back end of the thread guide of the weft insertion nozzle.
- the threading device is provided for the auxiliary main nozzle 7, which is one of the two weft insertion nozzles; and the guide unit and the air discharging unit are formed as an integrated member that is continuous in the axial direction. Namely, in a member having a through-hole, a vent hole that connects the through-hole to the outside is formed; a part of the member having the vent hole functions as the air discharging unit; and a part of the member that is farther from the thread guide than the air discharging unit functions as a guide unit.
- the threading device according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
- a threading device 20 includes a body member 21, which includes a cylindrical portion 23 having a cylindrical shape, and a guide member 22, which is attached to the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21.
- the body member 21 includes the cylindrical portion 23, which has a cylindrical shape having substantially the same diameter as the back end portion 15e of the auxiliary main nozzle 7, as its main component.
- the fitting insertion hole 25 is formed so that the center thereof coincides with the axis of the cylindrical portion 23 and has a diameter that is slightly larger than the diameter of the back end portion of the thread guide hole 18 of the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the body member 21 includes an annular flange portion 24 that is formed at one end of the cylindrical portion 23 in the axial direction in such a way that a part of the flange portion 24 overlaps the cylindrical portion 23 in the axial direction.
- the flange portion 24 is integrally formed with the cylindrical portion 23 so as to expand radially from an outer peripheral edge of the cylindrical portion 23 when viewed in the axial direction.
- the flange portion 24 is used to attach the threading device 20 (body member 21) to the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the body member 21 is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle 7 by bringing an end surface of the flange portion 24 on the opposite side to the cylindrical portion side into contact with the back end surface of the nozzle body 14 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 and by screwing screw members 28, such as bolts or the like inserted into the flange portion 24, into the nozzle body 14 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the flange portion 24 has such an outside diameter that holes (attachment holes), into which the screw members 28 are inserted, can be formed in the flange portion 24.
- the outside diameter of the flange portion 24 is substantially the same as the outside diameter of the nozzle body 14 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- a plurality of (for example, two) attachment holes, into which the screw members 28 are inserted, are formed in such a way that the centers thereof are located on a circle centered at the center of the flange portion 24 (the axis of the cylindrical portion 23) so as to be arranged in the circumferential direction at an equal distance.
- female screw-threaded holes corresponding to the attachment holes are formed on a circle that is centered at the axis of the nozzle body 14. This circle has the same diameter as the circle on which the centers of the attachment holes are located. The centers of the female screw-threaded holes coincide with the centers of corresponding attachment holes. Accordingly, in the state in which the body member 21 (threading device 20) is attached to the nozzle body 14 as described above, the position of the axis of the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21 coincides with the axis of the nozzle body 14 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 when viewed in the axial direction. As a result, the position of the axis of the cylindrical portion 23 coincides with the position of the axis of the thread guide 15 when viewed in the axial direction.
- the flange portion 24 has an annular shape and has a hole extending therethrough in the thickness direction at the center thereof.
- the flange portion 24 and the cylindrical portion 23 partially overlap in the axial direction as described above in such a way that a part of the cylindrical portion 23 at one end in the axial direction is located in the hole.
- the inside diameter of the hole in the flange portion 24 is substantially the same as the outside diameter of the cylindrical portion 23.
- the cylindrical portion 23 has substantially the same outside diameter as the back end portion of the auxiliary main nozzle 7. Accordingly, the inside diameter of the hole in the flange portion 24 is substantially the same as the outside diameter of the back end portion of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 is located in the body member.
- the back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 is disposed in the body member in such a way that the back end portion 15e is accommodated in the hole of the flange portion 24 within the range of the flange portion 24 in the axial direction. Therefore, the dimension (thickness) of the flange portion 24 in the axial direction is larger than the length of the back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 in the axial direction.
- the back end surface of the thread guide 15 is in contact with the end surface of the cylindrical portion 23 on the flange portion side in the axial direction. Accordingly, the thickness of a part of the flange portion 24, excluding the range in which the flange portion 24 overlaps the cylindrical portion 23 in the axial direction, is the same as the length of the back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 in the axial direction.
- the cylindrical portion 23 has through-holes 26 near a part thereof that overlaps the flange portion 24 in the axial direction as described above.
- the through-holes 26 extend from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 23 toward the fitting insertion hole 25.
- the number of the through-holes 26 is plural (in the example shown in the figures, four), and the through-holes 26 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 23 at an equal distance.
- the guide member 22 is a cylindrical member having a through-hole 27.
- the guide member 22 includes a part (a small-diameter portion 22a) whose outside diameter is substantially the same as the inside diameter of the fitting insertion hole 25 formed in the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21, and a part (a large-diameter portion 22b) whose outside diameter is substantially the same as the outside diameter of the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21.
- the guide member 22 is attached to the body member 21 in such a way that the small-diameter portion 22a is fitted into the fitting insertion hole 25 of the body member 21 and the end surface of the large-diameter portion 22b on the small diameter portion side is in contact with the end surface of the cylindrical portion 23 on the opposite side to the flange portion side.
- the length of the small-diameter portion 22a in the axial direction is smaller than the length of the cylindrical portion 23 from the end surface on the opposite side to the flange portion side to the through-holes 26 of the cylindrical portion 23. Accordingly, in the state in which the guide member 22 is attached to the body member 21 as described above, that is, in the state in which the small-diameter portion 22a of the guide member 22 is fitted into the fitting insertion hole 25 of the body member 21, an end edge of the small-diameter portion 22a of the guide member 22 on the opposite side to the large diameter portion side is located farther from the flange portion than the through-holes 26 of the cylindrical portion 23. Therefore, the through-holes 26 of the cylindrical portion 23 are not closed by the small-diameter portion 22a of the guide member 22, and the inner space portion in the cylindrical portion 23 is connected to the outside of the cylindrical portion 23 through the through-holes 26.
- the body member 21 is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle 7 by using the screw members 28 in such a way that the end surface of the flange portion 24 on the opposite side to the cylindrical portion side is in contact with the nozzle body 14 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 and the back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 is accommodated in the accommodation hole.
- the guide member 22 is attached to the body member 21 in such a way that the small-diameter portion 22a of the guide member 22 is inserted into the fitting insertion hole 25 of the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21 from an opposite side to the flange portion side and the end surface of the large-diameter portion 22b on the small diameter portion side is in contact with the end surface of the cylindrical portion 23 on the opposite side to the flange portion side.
- the body member 21, which is attached to the auxiliary main nozzle 7 in this way, and the guide member 22, which is attached to the body member 21, constitute the threading device 20.
- the end surface of the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21 of the threading device 20 on the flange portion side is in contact with the back end surface of the thread guide 15.
- the cylindrical portion 23 is disposed so as to be continuous with the back end of the thread guide 15 with respect to the axial direction.
- the through-holes 26, which connect the inner space (fitting insertion hole 25) in the cylindrical portion 23 to the outside, are formed in a part of the cylindrical portion 23 near a part of the cylindrical portion 23 that overlaps the flange portion 24. Accordingly, this part of the cylindrical portion 23 in which the through-holes 26 are formed corresponds to the air discharging unit in the present embodiment and the through-holes 26 correspond to the vent hole formed in the air discharging unit.
- the air discharging unit is in the range from the end surface of the cylindrical portion 23 that is in contact with the back end surface of the thread guide 15 as described above to the end edge of the guide member 22 in the axial direction.
- the threading device 20 includes the guide unit and the air discharging unit, and the guide unit is located in at least the end portion of the threading device 20 on the opposite side to the thread guide side in the axial direction. Accordingly, because the air discharging unit is defined as described above, in the threading device 20 according to the present embodiment, a part of the cylindrical portion 23 farther from the thread guide than the air discharging unit corresponds to the guide unit. However, in the present embodiment, the guide member 22 is attached to the part of the cylindrical portion 23 corresponding to the guide unit, and the guide member 22 is also a part of the guide unit. In other words, in the threading device 20 according to the present embodiment, a part of the cylindrical portion 23 excluding the air discharging unit and the guide member 22 constitute the guide unit.
- the fitting insertion hole 25, which extends in the axial direction, is formed in the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21 of the threading device 20.
- a part of the fitting insertion hole 25 in the range of the air discharging unit in the axial direction corresponds to a through-hole formed in the air discharging unit, and the space in the through-hole corresponds to a space portion in an air discharging unit according to the present invention.
- the through-hole 27 of the guide member 22 corresponds to a through-hole in a guide unit according to the present invention.
- the through-hole (space portion) of the air discharging unit and the through-hole of the guide unit are continuous in the axial direction.
- the end surface of the large-diameter portion 22b of the guide member 22 on the opposite side to the small diameter portion side that is, the end surface of the peripheral wall of an end portion the guide unit on a side from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced, the peripheral wall surrounding the through-hole 27, is arc-shaped.
- the guide member 22 is attached to the cylindrical portion 23 (body member 21) in such a way that the small-diameter portion 22a is fitted into the fitting insertion hole 25 of the cylindrical portion 23 (body member 21) and the end surface of the large-diameter portion 22b on the small diameter portion side is in contact with the cylindrical portion 23.
- the large-diameter portion 22b of the guide member 22 is located farther from the thread guide than the cylindrical portion 23 of the body member 21 in the axial direction, that is, closer to the side from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced; and the end surface of the large-diameter portion 22b on the opposite side to the small diameter portion side is the end surface of the guide unit on the side from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced.
- the guide member 22 is a member having the through-hole 27 as described above, and, in a sectional view taken in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction, the guide member 22 surrounds the through-hole 27 with the wall (peripheral wall) thereof around the through-hole 27.
- the guide member 22 includes the peripheral wall around the through-hole, which is continuous in the axial direction.
- the shape of the peripheral wall of the large-diameter portion 22b around the through-hole is such that the end edge on the opposite side to the small diameter portion side is arc-shaped. Namely, the end surface of the guide member 22 on the opposite side to the small diameter portion side is arc-shaped.
- this arc shape is substantially semicircular arc shape in the sectional view, and the vertex of the arc shape is located at substantially the center of the aforementioned peripheral wall of the large-diameter portion 22b in the thickness direction.
- the end surface of the guide member 22 on the opposite side to the small diameter portion side that is, the end surface of the peripheral wall of the guide unit around the through-hole on the side from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced has an arc shape including a part that is formed so as to gradually expand outward in the thickness direction toward an opposite side to the thread guide side (from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced) in the axial direction in the sectional view and that is a part of the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole.
- this is a structure such that the through-hole of the guide unit includes, at the end portion in the axial direction on the side from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced, a part that is formed so that the inside diameter thereof gradually increases toward the opposite side to the thread guide side.
- the air jet loom 1 including the threading device 20 for example, if yarn breakage of the weft yarn 2 occurs at a position on the upstream side of the auxiliary main nozzle 7 (threading nozzle 9) during weaving, the loom is stopped. While the loom is being stopped, the weft yarn 2, which has been inserted into the main nozzle 5, the auxiliary main nozzle 7, and the threading nozzle 9, is removed. Then, a threading operation of rethreading the weft yarn 2 into these nozzles is performed. When performing the threading operation, first, the weft yarn is threaded into the auxiliary main nozzle 7 by using the threading nozzle 9 as described above; and after this has been finished, the weft yarn is threaded into the main nozzle 5.
- the threading device 20 is provided in such a way that the cylindrical portion 23 thereof is continuous with the back end portion 15e of the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7. Therefore, compressed air ejected from the threading nozzle 9 is first introduced into the through-hole of the threading device 20, passes through the through-hole, and is introduced into the thread guide hole of the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- the threading device 20 (cylindrical portion 23) includes the air discharging unit (vent hole) as described above, even if it becomes difficult to introduce air into the thread guide hole of the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7, compressed air ejected from the threading nozzle 9 is not bounced back toward the threading nozzle, and the compressed air is discharged from the vent hole of the air discharging unit in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 23 toward the outside.
- the end surface of the guide member 22 on the opposite side to the small diameter portion side that is, the end surface of the peripheral wall around the through-hole of the guide unit is arc-shaped.
- the through-hole of the guide unit includes a part whose inside diameter gradually increases toward the end portion on the side from which the weft yarn 2 is introduced. Therefore, compressed air ejected from the threading nozzle 9 can easily flow along the aforementioned part into the through-hole due to the Coanda effect, and the end portion of the weft yarn 2 transported by using compressed air can be more easily introduced into the through-hole of the threading device 20 and the thread guide hole 18 of the thread guide 15 of the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- a part of the cylindrical portion 23 functions as the air discharging unit, that is, the guide unit and the air discharging unit are included in the body member 21, which is a single (integrated) member, and the threading device 20 is directly attached to the auxiliary main nozzle 7 by attaching the flange portion 24 of the body member 21, which is the main component of the threading device 20, to the auxiliary main nozzle 7.
- a threading device according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described.
- a threading device according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and can be modified in various ways within the technical scope of the present invention.
- other embodiments will be described.
- the air discharging unit may have a shape different from that of the guide unit.
- the air discharging unit may be a mesh (porous) member having a cylindrical shape; and the air discharging unit, which is the cylindrical mesh member, may be attached to a guide unit, which is made from a cylindrical member, in such a way that the air discharging unit is continuous with the guide unit in the axial direction.
- each mesh of the mesh member of the air discharging unit serves as a vent hole that connects an inner space portion of the air discharging unit to the outside.
- the air discharging unit be a cylindrical member in which a through-hole is formed so as to connect an inner space portion of the cylindrical member (space portion that is continuous with a space in the through-hole of the guide unit) to the outside.
- a space portion that is continuous with the space in the through-hole of the guide unit with respect to the axial direction may be formed so as to be open to the outside, and thereby the space portion may connect the space in the through-hole to the outside and function as the air discharging unit.
- a space may be formed between the guide unit and the thread guide in the axial direction, and the space may function as the air discharging unit.
- a guide unit on the side from which a weft yarn is introduced is formed as a member including a cylindrical portion and an annular flange portion that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion.
- the inlet-end-side guide unit is attached to the nozzle body or a cylindrical member (thread-guide-side guide unit) attached to the nozzle body, which functions as a guide unit, by using a screw member inserted into flange portion.
- the inlet-end-side guide unit is disposed so as to be separated from the nozzle body (thread guide) or the thread-guide-side guide unit.
- the inlet-end-side guide unit may be provided so as to be separated as described above by using, for example, the following structure: a cylindrical bush having a length corresponding to the distance between the inlet-end-side guide unit and the thread guide or the thread-guide-side guide unit is used; the cylindrical bush is fitted onto the screw member and the screw member, which has such a length that the screw member protrudes from the cylindrical bush; and the inlet-end-side guide unit is attached by screwing a part of the screw member protruding from the cylindrical bush into the nozzle body or the thread-guide-side guide unit.
- a space is formed between the inlet-end-side guide unit and the thread guide or the thread-guide-side guide unit in the axial direction.
- a part of the space that is located in the range of the through-hole of the inlet-end-side guide unit when viewed in the axial direction serves as a space portion continuous with the through-hole of the guide unit, and the space portion is open to a surrounding space, that is, connected to the outside. Accordingly, the space between the inlet-end-side guide unit and the thread guide or the thread-guide-side guide unit functions as the air discharging unit.
- the inlet-end-side guide unit is provided so as to be separated from the nozzle body (thread guide) or the thread-guide-side guide unit, that is, a space is formed between the guide unit and the thread guide or the thread-guide-side guide unit in the axial direction; the inlet-end-side guide unit is attached to the nozzle body or the thread-guide-side guide unit by using a screw member; and the cylindrical bush fitted onto the screw member is used.
- the inlet-end-side guide unit may be supported by a part other than the nozzle body via a support member (bracket) or the like so as to be disposed at a position separated from the nozzle body (thread guide) or the thread-guide-side guide unit.
- the air jet loom includes only one auxiliary main nozzle that performs one weft insertion in cooperation with the main nozzle, that is, the air jet loom includes two weft insertion nozzles that perform one weft insertion in cooperation.
- the threading device according to the present invention is applied to a weft insertion nozzle (auxiliary main nozzle) that is at the most upstream position.
- an air jet loom to which the present invention is applied may include three weft insertion nozzles (that is, one main nozzle and two auxiliary main nozzles). In this case, the threading device according to the present invention is applied to a weft insertion nozzle disposed at the most upstream position as in the embodiment described above.
- the weft braking device and the threading nozzle which are provided behind the auxiliary main nozzle disposed at the most upstream position, is supported via the nozzle holder by the support shaft (support bracket) for supporting the auxiliary main nozzle.
- a structure for supporting the weft braking device and the threading nozzle is not limited to that of the embodiment.
- the weft braking device and the threading nozzle may be supported by a support mechanism that is independent from the support shaft or the like for supporting the auxiliary main nozzle. It is not necessary that the weft braking device and the threading nozzle be supported by the same bracket or the like, and each of these may be supported independently.
- a structure in which a threading device according to the present invention is applied to an air jet loom including a single-color weft insertion device including only one main nozzle is described as an example.
- an air jet loom to which the present invention is applied is not limited to such an air jet loom including a single-color weft insertion device, and may be an air jet loom including a multiple-color weft insertion device including a plurality of main nozzles.
- a threading device according to the present invention can be used to thread a weft yarn into a weft insertion nozzle of such a multiple-color weft insertion device.
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Claims (3)
- Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung für eine Düsenwebmaschine (1), wobei die Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung eine Hauptdüse (5) und eine oder zwei Hilfshauptdüsen (7) umfasst, die auf einer stromaufwärts gelegenen Seite der Hauptdüse (5) in einer Schussfadeneintragsrichtung angeordnet sind, wobei jede von der Hauptdüse (5) und den Hilfshauptdüsen (7) einen Düsenkörper (14) mit einer Eintragöffnung (14a) und einen Fadenführer (15) umfasst, der ein durch ihn in axialer Richtung verlaufendes Fadenführerloch (18) aufweist, sodass ein Schussfaden (2) dort hindurch eingetragen wird, wobei der Fadenführer (15) in der Eintragöffnung (14a) des Düsenkörpers (14) angeordnet ist, wobei die Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung einen Schussfadeneintrag durch Mitwirkung der Hauptdüse (5) und der Hilfshauptdüsen (7) durchführt, wenn Druckluft, die der Eintragöffnung (14a) von jeder der Hauptdüse (5) und der Hilfshauptdüsen (7) zugeführt wird, aus einer Ausstoßöffnung an einem Ende ausgestoßen wird, nachdem sie durch einen Raum um den Fadenführer (15) in der Eintragöffnung (14a) geströmt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung eine Schussfadenbremsvorrichtung (8) und eine Einfädeldüse (9) umfasst, wobei die Schussfadenbremsvorrichtung (8) auf der stromaufwärts gelegenen Seite einer stromaufwärtigsten Hilfshauptdüse (7) angeordnet ist, die eine der Hilfshauptdüsen (7) ist, die auf der stromaufwärtigsten Seite angeordnet ist, und wobei die Einfädeldüse (9) hinter der stromaufwärtigsten Hilfshauptdüse (7) angeordnet ist und Druckluft in Richtung des Fadenführerlochs (18) der stromaufwärtigsten Hilfshauptdüse (7) ausstößt, um den Schussfaden (2) in das Fadenführerloch (18) des Fadenführers (15) der stromaufwärtigsten Hilfshauptdüse (7) einzuführen,
wobei die Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung ferner umfasst:eine Einfädelvorrichtung (20), die derart zwischen der stromaufwärtigsten Hilfshauptdüse (7) und der Schussfadenbremsvorrichtung (8) angeordnet ist, dass sie durchgehend mit einem hinteren Ende des Fadenführers (15) der stromaufwärtigsten Hilfshauptdüse (7) in der axialen Richtung ist,wobei die Einfädelvorrichtung (20) umfasst:ein Führungsteil, das ein Durchgangsloch (27) aufweist und derart vorgesehen ist, dass ein Mittelpunkt des Durchgangslochs (27) mit einem Mittelpunkt des Fadenführerlochs (18) übereinstimmt, wenn in der axialen Richtung des Fadenführers (15) betrachtet, in den der Schussfaden (2) mithilfe der Druckluft eingefädelt wird, undein Luftaustrittsteil, das derart vorgesehen ist, dass es durchgehend mit dem Führungsteil bezogen auf die axiale Richtung ist, und in dem ein Innenraumbereich, der durchgehend mit einem Raum in dem Durchgangsloch (27) des Führungsteils ist, derart ausgebildet ist, dass er mit außen verbunden ist, undwobei die Einfädelvorrichtung (20) das Führungsteil in mindestens einem Endabschnitt derselben auf einer der Fadenführerseite in der axialen Richtung entgegengesetzten Seite einschließt. - Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung für die Düsenwebmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 1,
wobei das Führungsteil und das Luftaustrittsteil als ein integrales Element ausgebildet sind, das in der axialen Richtung durchgehend ist, und
wobei das Luftaustrittsteil ein Durchgangsloch und eine Entlüftungsbohrung (26) aufweist, wobei das Durchgangsloch derart ausgebildet ist, dass es mit dem Durchgangsloch (27) des Führungsteils in der axialen Richtung durchgehend ist und einen Innenraum aufweist, der als der Raumbereich dient, wobei die Entlüftungsbohrung (26) mit dem Raumbereich und außen verbunden ist. - Schussfadeneintragvorrichtung für die Düsenwebmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
wobei eine Stirnfläche einer Umfangswand des Führungsteils auf einer Seite in der axialen Richtung, aus der der Schussfaden (2) eingeführt wird, wobei die Umfangswand das Durchgangsloch (27) umgibt, bogenförmig ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2014226994A JP6466693B2 (ja) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | 空気噴射式織機用の糸通し装置 |
Publications (3)
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EP3018243A2 EP3018243A2 (de) | 2016-05-11 |
EP3018243A3 EP3018243A3 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
EP3018243B1 true EP3018243B1 (de) | 2019-09-04 |
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EP15191798.6A Active EP3018243B1 (de) | 2014-11-07 | 2015-10-28 | Einfädelvorrichtung für düsenwebmaschine |
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EP (1) | EP3018243B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6466693B2 (de) |
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JP6466693B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-02-06 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | 空気噴射式織機用の糸通し装置 |
CN109205394B (zh) * | 2018-07-21 | 2020-02-14 | 嘉兴市华昌纺织有限公司 | 一种自动化纺织装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
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US4347872A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1982-09-07 | Leesona Corporation | Air weft insertion system |
US4466468A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1984-08-21 | Leesona Corporation | Strand delivery system |
EP0023928B1 (de) * | 1979-08-08 | 1983-05-18 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Düsenanordnung für eine Webmaschine mit Strahleintrag |
US4494888A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1985-01-22 | Seisakusho Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki | Weft inserting method and apparatus for an air jet loom |
JPS6017861B2 (ja) * | 1981-07-27 | 1985-05-07 | 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 | エアジエツトル−ムにおける緯入れ装置 |
JP2775099B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-21 | 1998-07-09 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | 複連式ノズルの糸通し法 |
CS266016B1 (cs) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-11-14 | Mundl Jiri | Zařízení k postupnému zavádění útkových nití do prohozních trysek tkacího stroje |
US4969489A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-11-13 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Weft threading system for fluid jet loom using the storage drum winding arm |
JPH05279939A (ja) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-26 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | ジェットルームにおける給糸処理方法及び装置 |
JPH0649740A (ja) * | 1992-07-21 | 1994-02-22 | Tsudakoma Corp | 無杼織機の緯入れノズルへの緯糸通し装置 |
JPH06316838A (ja) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-15 | Ishikawa Seisakusho Ltd | エアジェットルームにおける自動緯糸通し方法 |
JP6466693B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-02-06 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | 空気噴射式織機用の糸通し装置 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-07 JP JP2014226994A patent/JP6466693B2/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201510603405.9A patent/CN105586688B/zh active Active
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201520732232.6U patent/CN204982244U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-28 EP EP15191798.6A patent/EP3018243B1/de active Active
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CN105586688A (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
CN204982244U (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
JP6466693B2 (ja) | 2019-02-06 |
EP3018243A2 (de) | 2016-05-11 |
CN105586688B (zh) | 2019-03-08 |
EP3018243A3 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
JP2016089309A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
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