EP3012552B1 - Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte - Google Patents

Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3012552B1
EP3012552B1 EP14189800.7A EP14189800A EP3012552B1 EP 3012552 B1 EP3012552 B1 EP 3012552B1 EP 14189800 A EP14189800 A EP 14189800A EP 3012552 B1 EP3012552 B1 EP 3012552B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
construction unit
drive
plunger
unit according
guide component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14189800.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3012552A1 (fr
Inventor
Lars Hannibalsen
Jens Hald
Ole Hansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grundfos Holdings AS
Original Assignee
Grundfos Holdings AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grundfos Holdings AS filed Critical Grundfos Holdings AS
Priority to EP14189800.7A priority Critical patent/EP3012552B1/fr
Priority to CN201510686200.1A priority patent/CN105526626B/zh
Publication of EP3012552A1 publication Critical patent/EP3012552A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3012552B1 publication Critical patent/EP3012552B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 
    • F24H9/142Connecting hydraulic components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1066Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for the combination of central heating and domestic hot water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/02Fluid distribution means
    • F24D2220/0235Three-way-valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a structural unit for a compact heating system with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such units for compact heating systems count in a variety of construction versions of the prior art.
  • Such assemblies constructed of plastic injection molded parts are used to construct a compact heating system in a cost-effective and space-saving manner.
  • Such compact heating systems typically have two heating circuits, one for space heating and one for domestic water heating, which are supplied by a common primary heat exchanger with heat.
  • the recirculated heat transfer medium is conveyed on the suction or pressure side by a circulation pump, wherein the heating circuit for the space heating is constantly connected and is reversed only for service water extraction of the heating circuit.
  • an electric motor-driven changeover valve which has a pivot lever, at one end of a shut-off is arranged, which projects into the interior of the unit and the one or the other heating circuit shuts off or opens, and at the other end a drive for actuating the pivot lever attacks.
  • the drive is typically an electric motor with downstream spindle gear, which converts the rotational movement of the motor into a linear movement, which moves the outwardly projecting end of the pivot lever accordingly and in this way controls the valve.
  • Such a unit is for example off EP 2 397 777 A1 known.
  • the electromotive valve control has proven itself in practice, as in the case of a defect, be it the engine or the transmission, the drive unit can be replaced as a whole, without replacing the components that must be sealed against the heat transfer medium.
  • a certain disadvantage is that to replace the drive unit a relatively large space must remain within the unit or can not be used elsewhere within the heating system to allow this exchange. After releasing a securing bracket, the drive unit can be removed only in the axial direction of the motor or the direction of movement of the linear drive. Although in principle a disassembly in the transverse direction is possible together with the pivoting lever, but this requires an opening of the assembly, which is connected due to the then emerging heat transfer medium with a very high cost and only takes place if there is a defect in the valve.
  • Such a unit is also off EP 1 217 310 A1 known.
  • the drive that is, the electric motor can be pulled out with downstream spindle gear in the installed position to the front, either to exchange the drive motor or to better reach the underlying components can.
  • the spindle gear is mounted in a receiving clamp.
  • a disadvantage of this arrangement is that a large space for replacing the drive unit is required and that when replacing the drive unit, this not only from the receiving clamp to remove, but also the locking connection between the spindle end and lever to solve or restore is.
  • the present invention seeks to construct a generic unit so that on the one hand the drive for operating the pivot lever can be quickly and easily assembled and disassembled, on the other hand, this as compact as possible and free space in the unit or in the compact heating system can be integrated.
  • the assembly according to the invention is intended for a compact heating system with two acted upon by a common circulation pump heating circuits and has a switching valve for integrating the one and / or the other heating circuit in a delivery circuit of a circulating pump having a pivot lever, at one end of a shut-off and on whose other end a drive for actuating the pivot lever attacks.
  • the drive in the assembly on an operating position for the intended operation.
  • a mounting position in the unit is provided for the drive, in which the drive, or at least a part thereof, in the assembly and is removable.
  • the basic idea of the solution according to the invention is to provide two positions for the drive, namely an operating position in which the drive is typically arranged snugly against the unit and space-saving and a mounting position in which the drive is particularly well accessible from the outside, so this quickly and easy to install and remove.
  • the solution according to the invention thus combines the properties which are in themselves exclusive, namely a compactness of the structural unit with built-in drive, which is greater than the prior art, and good accessibility and interchangeability of the drive.
  • the drive between the operating position and the mounting position is pivotally mounted within the unit, so quasi folded in the operating position of the unit and folded in the mounting position of this, so that they are easily accessible on the one hand .
  • that is tangible, and on the other hand pivoted in a range in which typically the required space for installation and removal of the drive is present.
  • the drive is advantageous in the operating position close to the building unit and arranged in the assembly position at least partially bauajisfernfern. It can be almost completely used in the operating position of the space around the drive, only in the mounting position, a corresponding space is provided.
  • the drive is designed as a linear drive, that is, that it performs a linear movement, which can be used to control the pivot lever.
  • a linear drive is advantageously formed by a motor-gear unit which is coupled to an axially movable control, which is acted on the one hand by the motor-gear unit and which on the other hand is coupled to the pivot lever and which is spring-loaded in the device ,
  • Such an arrangement is particularly advantageous, since in this case the linear drive only has to be effective in one direction, ie an electric motor rotating only in one direction can be used.
  • the rotational movement of the motor is converted into a linear movement, for example, in which a reduction gear is provided, at the end of a control disk is arranged, for example, has a sinusoidal or other suitable curve, which moves the control accordingly axially more or less.
  • the return movement is advantageously done by spring force.
  • the control itself is motion-coupled at its end facing away from the motor-gear unit end with the pivot lever.
  • control can be formed by a plunger, which is mounted axially movable in a guide member, which is pivotally mounted on the unit.
  • the plunger is mounted, on the other hand, the motor-gear unit is supported within the unit and mounted pivotally.
  • the guide member on an abutment for a spring element which acts on the push rod to the motor gear unit towards force, so as to ensure the return movement of the plunger to the motor gear unit out.
  • the required spring force and the required spring travel can be generated by one or more suitable spring elements, such as leaf springs, coil springs, elastomer elements or the like.
  • the guide component In order to be able to receive the spring forces safely, it is advantageous for the guide component to be supported and held in a form-fitting manner in the structural unit at least in the axial movement directions of the tappet, but advantageously also in other directions.
  • the spring force can be applied by suitable spring elements, particularly advantageous for this purpose is a helical spring use, which is supported on the one hand in the guide member and on the other hand on the plunger and surrounds the plunger.
  • the guide member pot-shaped to provide a central opening in the bottom of the plunger, to which a follower surrounding the plunger guide connects starting from the ground, the peripheral wall has two diametrically arranged on the outside projections which open in one side recesses the assembly are received, in which the guide member is supported and pivotally mounted.
  • the openings are in the recesses arranged so that they lie in an unloaded direction, so that the projections can be passed at least in a pivoting position.
  • the guide member positive locking or locking means are advantageously manually controllable, so that after triggering e.g. a spring-biased lever or after overcoming a force of a latch, the pivoting from the operating position can be made in the mounting position.
  • an automatic locking or latching so that by simply folding the engine-gearbox unit not only transferred to its operating position, but is also fixed in this.
  • the unit For receiving the motor gear unit, the unit advantageously has an outwardly open and in cross-section U-shaped wall portion, which in the Schenkelwandungen each having a recess open on one side for receiving and supporting the guide member, and at one end of the motor gear unit is supported.
  • the form-fitting or locking means are provided in this area.
  • the assembly according to the invention can be used in principle suction or pressure side, it is particularly advantageous if it is arranged on the suction side and forms at least part of a pump housing in the suction chamber lines open, which are shut off or released by the shut-off depending on the position of the pivot lever.
  • the structural unit 1 shown in the figures has an injection-molded component, which forms a pump housing for a heating-circulation pump 2 and a change-over valve 3, comparable to that of FIG EP 2 397 777 A1 known housing unit.
  • the switching valve 3 is formed in a conventional manner and therefore not described here in detail, it is referred in this respect to the aforementioned document.
  • the switching valve 3 has a pivot lever 4, which is pivotally mounted within a housing component 5, which is sealingly incorporated by incorporation of a sealing body 6 of the valve 3 receiving sleeve 7 in a recess within the assembly 1.
  • the sealing body 6 forms the shut-off of the valve 3, he sits at the end of the pivot lever 4, within the assembly 1 and closes depending on the pivot position of the lever one or the other valve stub within the assembly 1, in a middle position are both open.
  • the other end of the lever 4 is fork-shaped and marked 8. At this free end of the lever 8, a plunger 9 by means of a provided at the end of the plunger 9 forceps-like coupling 10 is limited movable coupled.
  • the plunger 9 is mounted axially movable in a guide member 11 which is cup-shaped and has a central opening for the plunger 9, to which a plunger 9 surrounding guide 12 connects starting from the ground.
  • the likewise rising from the bottom of the guide member 11 circumferential wall 13 has two offset by 180 ° to each other outer sides projections 14 in the associated one-sided open recesses 15 in the leg walls of a U-shaped wall section of the housing part 5 are provided.
  • the projections 14 are pin-like, the recesses 15 in its closed area circular, so that the guide member 11 with the therein and axially limited movably guided plunger 9 pivotally mounted within the housing member 5, which is fixedly connected to the remaining part of the assembly 1 is.
  • the clutch 10 is designed so that the pivot lever 4 does not hinder the pivotal movement of the guide member 11, as in particular Fig. 6 is apparent.
  • the guide 12 which guides the plunger 9 on its inner side, carries with its outer side a helical spring 17, which is supported on the bottom of the cup-shaped guide member 11 and is guided outwardly through the peripheral wall 13.
  • the coil spring 17 abuts against a disc 18, which is held in a form-fitting manner within a groove of the plunger 9, so that when the plunger 9 is moved in the direction of the lever end 8, the helical spring 17 is tensioned and the movement is carried out in the opposite direction with spring force support.
  • the free end of the plunger 9 is cylindrical and provided for receiving in a drive 19, which receives this plunger end 9.
  • the drive 19 consists of an electric motor 20 with connected reduction gear 21 and is one of the prior art. It can be used here, for example, a drive from Bitron HVAC Systems Italy Type 3160 (3 Way Valve Motor), in which the rotational movement of the electric motor 20 via the gear 21 in a movement of the plunger 9 in the axial direction 16, namely alternately in the direction to the lever end 8 and in the opposite direction, is generated.
  • the plunger end is guided axially movable.
  • the drive 19 itself is positively connected in the housing component via a groove 22 in the transmission housing 5 in the axial direction 5, which has a transverse wall 23.
  • a latching projection 24 is provided on the circumferential wall 13 on the outside, namely on the side facing the web portion of the housing component 5, which in a recess 25 in the web wall of the housing member 5 engages detent and this interspersed.
  • locking projection 24 is pressed down, after which the drive 19 is pivoted together with the plunger 9 and the guide member 11, as shown in the Figures 2 and 4 is shown.
  • This swung-out position in which the groove 22 is disengaged from the transverse wall 23, is the assembly position in which the drive 19 can be removed by simply pulling it off the plunger 9 or placed on it.
  • the mounting position differs in the embodiment approximately 30 ° from the operating position. This can also be designed differently depending on space, the pivot angle is limited by the connection between the clutch 10 and the lever end 8 and by the movement of the pivot lever 4 itself. It may optionally be provided here a separate stop to prevent a excessive force is exerted on the clutch 10 and pivot lever 4.
  • the drive 19 can be assembled and disassembled, without affecting the space located above the drive.
  • the drive 19 In the operating position ( Fig. 1 and 3 ), the drive 19 is arranged close to the unit, in the assembly position ( Fig. 2 and 4 ) the drive 19 is remote from the unit and easily accessible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte ayant deux circuits de chauffage susceptibles d'être chargés par une pompe de refoulement (2) commune, avec une valve de commutation (3) pour intégrer l'un et/ou l'autre des circuits de chauffage dans un circuit de refoulement de la pompe de refoulement (2), où la valve de commutation (3) comprend un levier pivotant (4) sur l'une extrémité duquel agit un corps de fermeture (6) et sur l'autre extrémité (8) duquel agit un entraînement (19) pour actionner le levier pivotant (4), l'entraînement (19) présentant dans le composant (1) une position de fonctionnement pour un fonctionnement auquel il est destiné, caractérisé en ce que sont prévus, pour l'entraînement (19), deux positions dans le composant (1), la position de fonctionnement et une position de montage dans laquelle l'entraînement (19), ou pour le moins une partie de celui-ci, peut être monté dans le composant (1) ou démonté de celui-ci.
  2. Composant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'entraînement (19) est disposé dans le composant (1) de manière pivotante entre la position de fonctionnement et la position de montage.
  3. Composant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'entraînement (19) est disposé proche du composant dans la position de fonctionnement et au moins partiel éloigné du composant dans la position de montage.
  4. Composant selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'entraînement (19) est un entraînement linéaire.
  5. Composant selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'entraînement (19) comprend une unité moteur-transmission (20, 21) qui est accouplée à un élément de commande (9) guidé de manière axialement mobile qui est chargé d'une part par l'unité moteur-transmission (20, 21), qui est accouplé d'autre part au levier pivotant (4) de manière solidaire en mouvement et qui est précontraint dans une direction par un ressort.
  6. Composant selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande est constitué par un poussoir (9) qui est monté axialement mobile dans un composant de guidage (11) lequel est monté pivotant sur le composant (1).
  7. Composant selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le composant de guidage (11) comprend une butée pour un élément ressort (17) qui applique au poussoir (9) une précontrainte en direction de l'unité moteur-transmission (20, 21).
  8. Composant selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément ressort comprend un ressort hélicoïdal(17) entourant de préférence le poussoir (9), lequel ressort étant en appui sur le composant de guidage (11), d'une part, et sur le poussoir (9), d'autre part.
  9. Composant selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le composant de guidage (11) est, au moins dans les directions de mouvement axial (16) du poussoir (9), en appui et maintenu par complémentarité de forme dans le composant (1).
  10. Composant selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le composant de guidage (11) présente la forme d'un pot, comprend dans son fond une ouverture centrale pour le poussoir (9) à laquelle est adjacente un guidage (12) entourant le poussoir (9) et s'étendant à partir du fond, dont la paroi périphérique (13) comporte deux protubérances (14) disposées de manière diamétralement opposée sur la face extérieure, qui sont reçues dans des échancrures (15) du composant (1) ouvertes sur un côté, dans lesquelles le composant de guidage (11) est en appui et monté pivotant.
  11. Composant selon l'une des revendications 6 à 10, caractérisé en ce que sont prévus sur le composant de guidage (11), des moyens de complémentarité de forme ou d'encliquetage (24) à commande manuelle qui maintiennent le composant de guidage (11) en position de fonctionnement.
  12. Composant selon l'une des revendications 6 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le composant (1) comprend une zone de paroi (5) ouverte vers l'extérieur et ayant une section transversale en U, laquelle zone comprend dans les parois de côté une échancrure respective (15) ouverte sur un côté pour recevoir et supporter le composant de guidage (11) et à une extrémité (23) de laquelle repose l'unité moteur-transmission (20, 21).
  13. Composant selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il forme au moins une partie d'un carter de pompe dans la chambre d'aspiration duquel débouchent des conduits qui sont fermés ou ouverts par le corps de fermeture (6) en fonction de la position du levier pivotant (4).
EP14189800.7A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte Active EP3012552B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14189800.7A EP3012552B1 (fr) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte
CN201510686200.1A CN105526626B (zh) 2014-10-21 2015-10-21 用于紧凑型供热设备的结构单元

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14189800.7A EP3012552B1 (fr) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3012552A1 EP3012552A1 (fr) 2016-04-27
EP3012552B1 true EP3012552B1 (fr) 2018-01-31

Family

ID=51753100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14189800.7A Active EP3012552B1 (fr) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Composant pour une installation de chauffage compacte

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3012552B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105526626B (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3264006A1 (fr) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-03 Grundfos Holding A/S Composant

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1284431B1 (it) * 1996-03-22 1998-05-21 Fugas Srl Gruppo idraulico con pompa integrata per impianti misti di riscaldamento e acqua sanitaria
DE60024496T2 (de) * 1999-08-17 2006-08-03 Belimo Holding Aktiengesellschaft Druckunabhängiges regulierventil
IT1317174B1 (it) * 2000-04-06 2003-05-27 Giacomini Spa Attuatore perfezionato per impianti di riscaldamento/raffrescamento ad acqua e sanitari
EP1217310B1 (fr) * 2000-12-22 2006-06-14 Grundfos A/S Unité compacte
CN1328526C (zh) * 2002-09-26 2007-07-25 黎阳胜 小型转子式电磁调节阀及其使用方法
EP1418387B1 (fr) * 2002-11-08 2016-01-13 Grundfos A/S Installation de chauffage compacte avec deux circuits de chauffage
US7028705B1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2006-04-18 Barksdale, Inc. High torque failsafe valve operator
ATE504787T1 (de) * 2003-11-03 2011-04-15 Grundfos As Baueinheit für eine kompaktheizungsanlage
ATE397737T1 (de) * 2003-11-03 2008-06-15 Grundfos As Baueinheit für eine kompaktheizungsanlage
DE502006001403D1 (de) * 2006-07-28 2008-10-02 Grundfos Management As Baueinheit
TWI447319B (zh) * 2007-12-20 2014-08-01 Tel Solar Ag 真空室之閘閥及真空室
EP2397777B1 (fr) * 2010-06-19 2016-08-03 Grundfos Management A/S Unité de boîtier pour une installation de chauffage
CN202868026U (zh) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-10 虞仕洁 电热执行器

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105526626A (zh) 2016-04-27
EP3012552A1 (fr) 2016-04-27
CN105526626B (zh) 2019-02-19

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