EP2993291B1 - Schiebetür für die fassade eines schiffes - Google Patents

Schiebetür für die fassade eines schiffes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2993291B1
EP2993291B1 EP15183998.2A EP15183998A EP2993291B1 EP 2993291 B1 EP2993291 B1 EP 2993291B1 EP 15183998 A EP15183998 A EP 15183998A EP 2993291 B1 EP2993291 B1 EP 2993291B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arm
electric drive
door
rail
lever
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Application number
EP15183998.2A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2993291A1 (de
Inventor
Oscar Marchetto
Luciano Andreon
Daniele Vanin
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Somec SpA
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Somec SpA
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1021—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane involving movement in a third direction, e.g. vertically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
    • E05D2015/1031—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage
    • E05D2015/1036—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage the arms being movable in vertical, e.g. transverse, planes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
    • E05D2015/1049—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage the carriage swinging or rotating in a transverse plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/652—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/406—Function thereof for a secondary movement of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43—Motors
    • E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/514—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for ships
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding door for the facade of a ship, e.g. a cruise ship.
  • Italian application 102012902113273 A1 discloses a sliding door comprising an oscillating lever to lift the door.
  • GB 2 152 567 A discloses a sliding door suitable for the facade of a ship able to slide with respect to a fixed frame.
  • the sliding door comprises:
  • the door has the advantage of not requiring effort during its lifting, it can be operated at a distance and represents an important help for people with disabilities.
  • the electric drive is housed inside a vertical upright of the hollow frame (to better adapt it to an existing door and shorten the mechanical connections to the lever).
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for operating a sliding door mounted on the facade of a ship as in claim 9, wherein the door is slidable with respect to a fixed frame and comprises:
  • the method comprises the step of actuating by means of an electric drive said other arm.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to an assembly method for a sliding door mounted on the facade of a ship as in claim
  • the sliding door has the characteristics defined above, and the method comprises the step of mounting an electric drive inside the door, the drive being destined to actuate said other arm.
  • a door 10 comprises a frame 12 (partially shown), for supporting a glass V, and a bearing frame 14, e.g. a section bar 14', which delimits the opening to be closed by the door 10.
  • the lever 66 is hinged on supports 15, for example L-shaped plates, fixed to the frame 12 ( Figure 1 ).
  • the lever 66 is V-shaped, and has two arms 68, 70.
  • the frame 12 is a closed-section section bar, hollow inside to house and hide the linear actuator 20.
  • brackets 44, 50 To the frame 14 are fixed two brackets 44, 50.
  • the block 48 can then slide horizontally guided along the rod 42, when the latter rotates, and is connected to the support 15 fixed to the frame 12.
  • the rotary electric motor 40 when operating the rod 42 slides the block 48 along the frame 12.
  • the brackets 44 and 50 have a suitable shape, e.g. L- or C-shaped, to step over and stand above the lever 66 thereby allowing it to oscillate.
  • An end-of-travel sensor detects the stroke end of the lever 66.
  • a microswitch 90 which is placed in front of the lever 66 and has an activation tab 92 which protrudes towards and can be moved by the arm 70.
  • An electronic control unit C is electrically connected to the rotary electric motor 40, to the actuator 20 and to the microswitch 90, so as to control the activation of the two drives and manage the movements of the door 10.
  • a button or a remote control When one wants to open the door, via a handle, a button or a remote control a signal is sent to the electronic control unit C. It then activates the actuator 20, which pushes up the rod 22 to lift the arm 70. The lever 66 then rotates about the axis X and the arm 68 by pushing on the rail 60 rotates around it. This movement separates from the frame 14 the X-axis, and therefore the frame 12, which remains suspended only on the wheels 62 and is lifted until at a certain point it actuates the tab 92.
  • the electronic control unit C stops the rotary electric motor 40, and the door is open.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Schiebetür (10) für die Fassade eines Schiffes, die in Bezug auf einen festen Rahmen (14) verschiebbar ist, mit
    einen schwingenden V-förmigen Hebel (66), der aus zwei Armen (68, 70) besteht, die um einen Drehpunkt (X) drehbar sind,
    wobei ein Arm (68) mit einem Rad (62) ausgestattet ist, das auf einer Schiene (60) gleitet, die in den festen Rahmen (14) integriert ist und aus diesem herausragt, und
    der andere Arm (70) ist anhebbar, um den Hebel (66) zu drehen und dadurch die Tür (10) anzuheben, indem das Rad (62) auf die Schiene (60) gedrückt wird,
    der andere Arm (70) über eine Stange (22) anhebbar ist, um den Hebel (66) zu drehen,
    so dass der ein Arm (68) dreht sich - durch Druck auf die Schiene (60) - um die Schiene (60),
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    ein elektrischer Antrieb (20) vorgesehen ist, um den anderen Arm (70) über die Stange (22), die mit dem anderen Arm (70) und dem elektrischen Antrieb (22) verbunden ist, zu schieben, und dass
    der elektrische Antrieb (20) ist in einem vertikalen Pfosten eines ohlrahmens (12) untergebracht, der den Umfang der Tür (10) begrenzt.
  2. Schiebetür nach Anspruch 1, wobei der elektrische Antrieb ein Linearantrieb (20) mit einem beweglichen Kolben ist, der durch eine Stange (22) mit dem anderen Arm (70) verbunden ist.
  3. Schiebetür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, mit einem zweiten elektrischen Antrieb (40) zur seitlichen Bewegung der Tür (10) gegenüber dem festen Rahmen (14).
  4. Schiebetür nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite elektrische Antrieb (40) einen Drehmotor umfasst, dessen Welle über eine Gewindestange (42) drehbar mit einer an der Tür (10) befestigten Mutterschraube (48) gekoppelt ist.
  5. Schiebetür nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei der zweite elektrische Antrieb (40) fest mit dem festen Rahmen (14) verbunden ist.
  6. Schiebetür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 3 bis 5, mit einer elektronischen Steuereinheit (C), die geeignet ist, das Signal eines elektrischen Sensors (90) zu erfassen, der so angebracht ist, dass er eine winkelmäßige Endbegrenzung des anderen Arms (70) erkennt.
  7. Schiebetür nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der elektrische Sensor ein Schalter (90) ist, der so montiert ist, dass sein Läufer durch den anderen Arm (70) aktiviert werden kann.
  8. Schiebetür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebel (66) an zwei mit dem Hohlrahmen (12) verbundenen Stützen (15) drehbar gelagert ist.
  9. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Schiebetür (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, die an der Fassade eines Schiffes angebracht ist, wobei die Tür in Bezug auf einen festen Rahmen (14) verschiebbar ist und umfasst:
    einen schwingenden V-förmigen Hebel (66), der aus zwei Armen (68, 70) besteht, die um einen Drehpunkt (X) drehbar sind,
    wobei ein Arm (68) mit einem Rad (62) ausgestattet ist, das auf einer Schiene (60) gleitet, die in den festen Rahmen (14) integriert ist und aus diesem herausragt, und
    der andere Arm (70) ist anhebbar, um den Hebel (66) zu drehen und dadurch die Tür (10) anzuheben, indem das Rad (62) auf die Schiene (60) gedrückt wird,
    wobei der andere Arm (70) über eine Stange (22) anhebbar ist, um den Hebel (66) zu drehen, so dass der eine Arm (68) - durch Drücken auf die Schiene (60) - um die Schiene (60) rotiert,
    gekennzeichnet durch den Schritt der Betätigung des anderen Arms (70) mit Hilfe eines elektrischen Antriebs (20) über die Stange (22), die mit dem anderen Arm (70) und dem elektrischen Antrieb (20) verbunden ist,
    wobei der elektrische Antrieb (20) innerhalb eines vertikalen Pfostens eines hohlen Rahmens (12) untergebracht ist, der den Umfang der Tür (10) begrenzt.
  10. Montageverfahren für eine Schiebetür (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, die an der Fassade eines Schiffes angebracht ist, wobei die Tür in Bezug auf einen festen Rahmen (14) verschiebbar ist und umfasst:
    einem schwingenden V-förmigen Hebel (66), der aus zwei Armen (68, 70) besteht drehbar um einen Drehpunkt (X),
    wobei ein Arm (68) mit einem Rad (62) ausgestattet ist, das auf einer Schiene (60) gleitet, die in den festen Rahmen (14) integriert ist und aus diesem herausragt, und
    der andere Arm (70) ist anhebbar, um den Hebel (66) zu drehen und dadurch die Tür (10) anzuheben, indem das Rad (62) auf die Schiene (60) gedrückt wird,
    wobei der andere Arm (70) über eine Stange (22) anhebbar ist, um den Hebel (66) zu drehen, so dass der eine Arm (68) - durch Drücken auf die Schiene (60) - um die Schiene (60) rotiert,
    gekennzeichnet durch den Schritt der Anbringung eines elektrischen Antriebs (20) im Inneren der Tür (10), wobei der elektrische Antrieb (20) dazu bestimmt ist, den anderen Arm (70) über die Stange (22) zu betätigen, die mit dem anderen Arm (70) und dem elektrischen Antrieb (22) verbunden ist, und durch die Unterbringung des elektrischen Antriebs (20) in einem vertikalen Pfosten eines hohlen Rahmens (12), der den Umfang der Tür (10) abgrenzt.
EP15183998.2A 2014-09-08 2015-09-07 Schiebetür für die fassade eines schiffes Active EP2993291B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTV20140126 2014-09-08

Publications (2)

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EP2993291A1 EP2993291A1 (de) 2016-03-09
EP2993291B1 true EP2993291B1 (de) 2023-05-31

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EP15183998.2A Active EP2993291B1 (de) 2014-09-08 2015-09-07 Schiebetür für die fassade eines schiffes

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EP (1) EP2993291B1 (de)
FI (1) FI2993291T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4372194A1 (de) 2022-11-16 2024-05-22 Somec SpA Schiebetür

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0208117A2 (de) * 1985-06-13 1987-01-14 Friedrich Ullner bautechnische Kühlraumausstattung Ing. Luftdicht schliessende Schiebetür mit Anpressdruck und zusammengefasster Einhandbetätigung
ITPD20120401A1 (it) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-22 Tecna Srl Dispositivo di supporto per porte scorrevoli motorizzate
EP3078796A1 (de) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-12 GEZE GmbH Automatische schiebeflügelanordnung

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8333575D0 (en) * 1983-12-16 1984-01-25 Don Bur Bodies & Trailers Ltd Sliding door assembly
GB2162225B (en) * 1984-07-18 1987-09-09 Genaplast Pty Ltd Sliding door mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0208117A2 (de) * 1985-06-13 1987-01-14 Friedrich Ullner bautechnische Kühlraumausstattung Ing. Luftdicht schliessende Schiebetür mit Anpressdruck und zusammengefasster Einhandbetätigung
ITPD20120401A1 (it) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-22 Tecna Srl Dispositivo di supporto per porte scorrevoli motorizzate
EP3078796A1 (de) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-12 GEZE GmbH Automatische schiebeflügelanordnung

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Publication number Publication date
EP2993291A1 (de) 2016-03-09
FI2993291T3 (fi) 2023-08-14

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