EP2965385B1 - Clip element de contact pour une carte de circuit imprime et son procede de production - Google Patents

Clip element de contact pour une carte de circuit imprime et son procede de production Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2965385B1
EP2965385B1 EP14707804.2A EP14707804A EP2965385B1 EP 2965385 B1 EP2965385 B1 EP 2965385B1 EP 14707804 A EP14707804 A EP 14707804A EP 2965385 B1 EP2965385 B1 EP 2965385B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
clip
core body
elements
contact element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14707804.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2965385A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Biermann
Dean Popovic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Walter Sohner & Co KG GmbH
Walter Soehner GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Walter Sohner & Co KG GmbH
Walter Soehner GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Walter Sohner & Co KG GmbH, Walter Soehner GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Walter Sohner & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP2965385A1 publication Critical patent/EP2965385A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2965385B1 publication Critical patent/EP2965385B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/58Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
    • H01R12/585Terminals having a press fit or a compliant portion and a shank passing through a hole in the printed circuit board
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending

Definitions

  • an electrical assembly with an electrically conductive contact pin for pressing into an opening of a circuit board is known.
  • the opening in the circuit board has predetermined dimensions, and the contact pin has a defined oversize to form a press connection.
  • the inserted length of the contact pin is greater than the depth of the circuit board opening.
  • the inserted contact pin sits with an edge area on the circuit board and makes contact in a pressing area with the contact zone located there, which is preferably cold-welded gas-tight.
  • the contact pin can be wave soldered to the contact zone there.
  • the document U.S. 3,654,583 A discloses a sinker.
  • the document U.S. 4,401,359 A discloses an integrated cable termination system having a connector including an attached retainer.
  • the document U.S. 5,704,752 A discloses a stamped contact.
  • the document U.S. 3,506,942 A discloses a self-locking contact.
  • the document U.S. 4,780,958 A discloses a method of making an electrical connection for a printed circuit board.
  • the document U.S. 5,704,752 A reveals a rivet.
  • a contact element for a printed circuit board according to claim 1 is therefore provided.
  • the guide bevel elements are used for safe insertion of the clip contact element into the recess in the circuit board.
  • a recess in the circuit board can be designed as a bore with a circular cross section. In principle, however, other configurations of the recess, for example angular cross-sections or the like, are also possible.
  • a corresponding outer circumference of the clip contact element can then be designed with a corresponding shape.
  • a method for producing a clip contact element according to the invention according to claim 10 is also provided.
  • a hollow cylinder can have any cross-sectional shape.
  • This cross-sectional shape can be circular, oval or also angular, for example triangular, square or n-angular.
  • the design of a hollow cylinder and the two guide slope elements molded onto the hollow cylinder make it possible to simply insert the clip contact element into the circuit board.
  • the clip contact element thus disappears almost completely in the recess of the circuit board, and a plug contact unit can be inserted into the hollow interior of the clip contact element.
  • the alternating distribution of guide bevel elements and clip contact elements also enables a plug contact unit to be securely accommodated within the contact core body in contact with the contact lip elements, so that a safe current flow from the plug contact unit via the clip contact element into the circuit board is guaranteed.
  • the hollow cylinder can have any cross-sectional shape.
  • This can in turn be circular, oval, or also angular, for example triangular or square or n-angular.
  • This compact design also makes it possible, for example, to accommodate pin contacts or plug-in contact units with other cross-sectional shapes that require more than two contact lip elements. Because the at least two contact lip elements extend inward from a cylinder jacket and can thus be punched out and bent out of the material of the cylinder jacket, it is particularly possible to arrange the contact lip elements and the guide bevel elements essentially in alignment in the longitudinal direction of the clip contact element. There is therefore no alternating arrangement of contact lip elements and guide bevel elements distributed over the circumference. In this way, the number of contact lip elements and guide slope elements can be increased.
  • the clip contact element can be made of at least one metal.
  • the metal can be a copper alloy.
  • Such a copper alloy can provide the required high strength in good relation to the resistance, so that the required contact force between, for example, 5 N and 15 N is guaranteed.
  • it can be provided in one embodiment that the clip contact element is tinned.
  • Fig. 1 1 shows an embodiment of a connection arrangement 10.
  • the connection arrangement 10 has a printed circuit board 12.
  • the ones in the Fig. 1 The circuit board 12 shown is only to be understood as an example. In principle, any other geometric configurations of the circuit board 12 are also possible.
  • a clip contact element 16 is provided in each case, which is inserted into corresponding recesses in the circuit board 12. A respective plug contact unit 14 can then be inserted into this clip contact element 16.
  • the clip contact element 16 has a contact core body 20 which is essentially shaped as a hollow cylinder.
  • the hollow cylinder does not necessarily have to have a circular cross section or an annular cross section. Angular or polygonal cross-sections are also conceivable.
  • a jacket surface of this hollow cylinder is identified with the reference number 21.
  • the clip contact element 16 has two guide bevel elements 22 which extend from the contact core body 20.
  • the guide bevel elements 22 are approximately conical and serve to simplify the insertion of the clip contact element 16 into the circuit board 12.
  • latching elements 60 can be provided on one or more guide slope elements 22, which interact with the printed circuit board 12 in a latching manner after insertion in order to prevent the clip contact element 16 from becoming detached from the printed circuit board.
  • the circuit board 12 has a first conductor track 18.
  • the first conductor track 18 is arranged on a first side 32 of the circuit board 12. Opposite the first side 32 is a second side 34 of the circuit board 12.
  • conductor tracks can also be provided, for example the second conductor track 36 indicated by the reference numeral 36.
  • a second conductor track 36 can also extend to a corresponding recess in the circuit board 12 extend and surround them. It can be provided that the first conductor track 18 and the second conductor track 36 are connected to one another by a recess with a contact lining element 38.
  • the contact lining element 38 then essentially has the shape of a sleeve.
  • the contact lining element 38 is connected to the first conductor track 18 and also to the second conductor track 36. In this way, better contact with regard to the clip contact element 16 can be provided. In particular, it is possible in this way to reliably contact both the first conductor track 18 and the second conductor track 36 simultaneously via the conductor contact sections 28.
  • the clip contact element 16 can have a height 42 of approximately 3 mm. This can be a little higher than height 50.
  • a material thickness of the clip can be around 0.3 mm, for example.
  • the diameter of the clip contact element 16 can be designed larger than the diameter 46, so that a minimum contact force F3 of, for example, 5 N to 15 N is exerted.
  • a diameter 44 of the clip contact element 16 can then be approximately 4.012 mm to 4.8 mm. In this way, approximately the desired other force F3 of 5 N to 15 N can be provided. This then results in assembly forces F2 or disassembly forces F1 of, for example, 50 N to 150 N.
  • the clip contact element 16 has a contact core body 20 which merges into two guide bevel elements 22 lying opposite one another.
  • the guide bevel elements 22 are bent at a slight incline towards a hollow interior of the contact core body 20. In this way, they facilitate the centering and insertion of the clip contact element 16 in a recess 40.
  • two opposing, slightly curved contact lip elements 24 extend from the contact core body 20.
  • the bevel or bend of the contact lip elements 24 gives them a secure contact force when contacting the plug contact unit 14. Slightly bent ends open the desired contact gap.
  • stop elements 30 are provided which are angled approximately perpendicularly from the contact core body 20.
  • slot recesses 26 are provided, which can be opposite one another in pairs.
  • FIGS Figures 6a to 6d show various views of a further embodiment of a clip contact element 16.
  • the same elements as in FIGS Figures 6a to 6d are marked with the same reference symbols.
  • the ones in the Figures 7a to 7c The embodiment shown is characterized in that a total of four guide bevel elements 22 and four contact lip elements 24 are provided. They are in contrast to the one in the Figures 6a to 6d
  • the illustrated embodiment is not arranged alternately distributed over the circumference of the contact core body 20, but are essentially aligned with one another.
  • the contact lip elements 24 are bent out of a cylinder jacket 21 of the contact core body 20 into the interior of the contact core body 20.
  • the method begins in a starting step 82.
  • a foil made of at least one metal is provided.
  • this foil can be provided from a copper alloy.
  • the respective plug contact unit 14 can then be inserted into the clip contact element 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Elément de contact à clip (16) qui peut être introduit de manière amovible dans un évidement d'une carte de circuits imprimés (12), comprenant un corps central de contact (20), dans lequel au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) et au moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) s'étendent à partir du corps central de contact (20) et sont conçus pour serrer une unité de contact enfichable (14), et dans lequel le corps central de contact (20) présente au moins une section de contact conducteur (28) qui est conçue pour amener l'élément de contact à clip (16) en contact avec une paroi intérieure de l'évidement de la carte de circuits imprimés (12) et pour assurer une mise en contact électrique avec la carte de circuits imprimés (12),
    dans lequel le corps central de contact (20) présente substantiellement la forme d'un cylindre creux, et dans lequel les au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) et au les moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) sont disposés de manière répartie en alternance sur une circonférence du corps central de contact (20) ;
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de contact à clip (16) présente à l'opposé de chaque élément formant lèvre de contact (24) un élément de butée (30) sur le corps central de contact (20) qui s'étend respectivement à partir du corps central de contact (20) perpendiculairement à un axe longitudinal du corps central de contact (20),
    un élément d'encliquetage (60, 62, 64) est prévu sur au moins un élément biseauté de guidage (22), et
    ladite au moins une section de contact conducteur (28) est réalisée sous la forme d'un bossage circulaire courbé vers l'extérieur.
  2. Elément de contact à clip selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) et deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) sont prévus, les deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) étant opposés l'un à l'autre, et les deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) étant opposés l'un à l'autre.
  3. Elément de contact à clip selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les au moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) s'étendent vers l'intérieur à partir d'une enveloppe de cylindre (21) du corps central de contact (20), et les au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) s'étendent à partir d'une extrémité du corps central de contact (20).
  4. Elément de contact à clip selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact à clip (16) présente au moins un évidement fendu (26) s'étendant à travers un élément biseauté de guidage (22) et au moins en partie à travers le corps central de contact (20).
  5. Elément de contact à clip selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact à clip (16) présente deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) ou trois éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) ou quatre éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) qui sont disposés en alternance avec des éléments biseautés de guidage (22) de manière répartie sur une circonférence du corps central de contact (20).
  6. Elément de contact à clip selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact à clip (16) est réalisé d'une seule pièce, en particulier dans lequel l'élément de contact à clip (16) est réalisé à partir d'au moins un métal.
  7. Ensemble de connexion (10) avec une carte de circuits imprimés (12), qui présente au moins un évidement (40) et au moins un ensemble de contacts (17) qui est disposé dans l'un dudit au moins un ensemble (40), caractérisé en ce que chaque ensemble de contacts (17) présente un élément de contact à clip (16) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 et une unité de contact enfichable (14), l'élément de contact à clip (16) pouvant être introduit de manière amovible dans un évidement (40) respectif de la carte de circuits imprimés (12), et chaque unité de contact enfichable (14) pouvant être introduite de manière amovible dans un élément de contact à clip (16) de l'ensemble de contacts correspondant (17).
  8. Ensemble de connexion selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un diamètre du corps central de contact (20) de l'élément de contact à clip (16) est supérieur à un diamètre de l'évidement respectif (40) de la carte de circuits imprimés (12).
  9. Ensemble de connexion selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'une hauteur du corps central de contact (20) de l'élément de contact à clip (16) correspond approximativement à une épaisseur (48) de la carte de circuits imprimés (12).
  10. Procédé (80) de fabrication d'un élément de contact à clip (16) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel l'élément de contact à clip (16) peut être introduit de manière amovible dans un évidement d'une carte de circuits imprimés (12), avec un corps central de contact (20), dans lequel au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) et au moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) s'étendent à partir du corps central de contact (20) et sont conçus pour serrer une unité de contact enfichable (14), et dans lequel le corps central de contact (20) présente au moins une section de contact conducteur (28) qui est conçue pour amener l'élément de contact à clip (16) en contact avec une paroi intérieure de l'évidement de la carte de circuits imprimés (12) et pour assurer une mise en contact électrique avec la carte de circuits imprimés (12), comprenant les étapes suivantes consistant à :
    • fournir (84) une feuille composée d'au moins un métal,
    • découper (86) une ébauche d'élément de contact à clip dans la feuille, l'ébauche d'élément de contact à clip présentant le corps central de contact (20), les au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) et les au moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24), les au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22) et les au moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) étant disposés de manière répartie en alternance sur une circonférence du corps central de contact (20),
    • façonner (88) ladite au moins une section de contact conducteur (28) dans le corps central de contact (20), les au moins deux éléments formant lèvre de contact (24) et les au moins deux éléments biseautés de guidage (22), dans lequel, sur la surface extérieure des éléments biseautés de guidage (22), respectivement une saillie (62) est prévue en tant qu'élément d'encliquetage (60), et dans lequel ladite au moins une section de contact conducteur (28) est réalisée sous la forme d'un bossage circulaire courbée vers l'extérieur,
    • cintrer (90) l'ébauche d'élément de contact à clip en une forme substantiellement cylindrique creuse,
    dans lequel, à l'étape de découpe (86), des éléments de butée (30) sont formés dans l'ébauche d'élément de contact à clip, et les éléments de butée (30) sont façonnés à l'étape de façonnage (88) par un cintrage, dans lequel l'élément de contact à clip (16) présente à l'opposé de chaque élément formant lèvre de contact (24) sur le corps central de contact (20) un élément de butée (30) qui s'étend respectivement à partir du corps central de contact (20) perpendiculairement à un axe longitudinal du corps central de contact (20).
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10 pour la fabrication d'un élément de contact à clip (16) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'étape de découpe (86), ledit au moins un évidement fendu (26) est formé dans l'ébauche d'élément de contact à clip, dans lequel l'un dudit au moins un évidement fendu (26) est formé respectivement par moitié à des extrémités opposées de l'ébauche d'élément de contact qui sont opposées l'une à l'autre après l'étape de cintrage (90).
EP14707804.2A 2013-03-06 2014-03-05 Clip element de contact pour une carte de circuit imprime et son procede de production Active EP2965385B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013102238.3A DE102013102238A1 (de) 2013-03-06 2013-03-06 Klippkontaktelement für eine Leiterplatte und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
PCT/EP2014/054201 WO2014135557A1 (fr) 2013-03-06 2014-03-05 Élément de contact à clip pour carte de circuits imprimés et procédé pour sa fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2965385A1 EP2965385A1 (fr) 2016-01-13
EP2965385B1 true EP2965385B1 (fr) 2020-12-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14707804.2A Active EP2965385B1 (fr) 2013-03-06 2014-03-05 Clip element de contact pour une carte de circuit imprime et son procede de production

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2965385B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013102238A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2847924T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014135557A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2567402A (en) * 2017-04-11 2019-04-17 Harwin Plc Electrical socket
EP3531510B1 (fr) * 2018-02-23 2023-01-04 Borgwarner Inc. Ensemble de contact pour des applications de courant élevé

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US5083927A (en) * 1991-01-03 1992-01-28 International Business Machines Corporation Solderless compliant socket
DE10351716A1 (de) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-17 Richard Bergner Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Trägerteil mit Fixierbolzen

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US3506942A (en) * 1967-10-19 1970-04-14 Spacetec Research & Dev Inc Self-locking contact
US3654583A (en) * 1970-06-22 1972-04-04 Berg Electronics Inc Circuit board eyelet
US4401359A (en) * 1981-10-30 1983-08-30 Eaton Corporation Integrated wire termination system terminal with fastened retainer
US4585295A (en) * 1982-09-30 1986-04-29 Universal Instruments Corporation Circuit board eyelet-type wire gripper
US4780958A (en) * 1986-10-06 1988-11-01 Amp Incorporated Method of making an electrical terminal for a printed circuit board
US4784622A (en) * 1987-07-29 1988-11-15 Augat Inc. Stamped and formed contact
FR2697301B1 (fr) * 1992-10-23 1995-01-13 Socapex Amphenol Dispositif de rivet à force d'insertion nulle.
JP2003086277A (ja) 2001-09-06 2003-03-20 Fujitsu Ltd 圧入接続型コネクタおよびそのコネクタのハウジング引き抜き装置
JP4302545B2 (ja) 2004-02-10 2009-07-29 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 プレスフィット端子
DE102004006533A1 (de) 2004-02-11 2005-09-01 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Elektrisch leitfähiger Kontaktstift zum Einpressen in eine Öffnung einer Leiterplatte sowie elektrische Baugruppe mit einem solchen Kontaktstift
DE102004015431A1 (de) 2004-03-30 2005-10-20 Conti Temic Microelectronic Kontaktelement zum Einpressen in ein Loch einer Leiterplatte
JP2005353567A (ja) 2004-05-10 2005-12-22 Yazaki Corp プレスフィット端子およびそれを用いた回路基板モジュール
DE102009025113A1 (de) 2009-06-11 2010-12-16 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Einpresskontakt zur Verbindung eines elektronischen Bauelementes mit einer Leiterplatte sowie Einpresswerkzeug
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5083927A (en) * 1991-01-03 1992-01-28 International Business Machines Corporation Solderless compliant socket
DE10351716A1 (de) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-17 Richard Bergner Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Trägerteil mit Fixierbolzen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014135557A1 (fr) 2014-09-12
ES2847924T3 (es) 2021-08-04
DE102013102238A1 (de) 2014-09-11
EP2965385A1 (fr) 2016-01-13

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