EP2964541A1 - Pallet container - Google Patents

Pallet container

Info

Publication number
EP2964541A1
EP2964541A1 EP14708804.1A EP14708804A EP2964541A1 EP 2964541 A1 EP2964541 A1 EP 2964541A1 EP 14708804 A EP14708804 A EP 14708804A EP 2964541 A1 EP2964541 A1 EP 2964541A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inliner
chamber
pallet container
double
filling material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14708804.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2964541B1 (en
Inventor
Sascha Siebel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iba Intermediate Bulk Alliance GmbH
Mauser Werke GmbH
Original Assignee
Iba Intermediate Bulk Alliance GmbH
Mauser Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iba Intermediate Bulk Alliance GmbH, Mauser Werke GmbH filed Critical Iba Intermediate Bulk Alliance GmbH
Priority to PL14708804T priority Critical patent/PL2964541T3/en
Publication of EP2964541A1 publication Critical patent/EP2964541A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2964541B1 publication Critical patent/EP2964541B1/en
Priority to HRP20170597TT priority patent/HRP20170597T1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
    • B65D77/061—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/10—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal of skeleton construction, e.g. made of wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00199—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00208—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512—Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00537—Overall construction of the lid or cover
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pallet container for storage and transport of especially aseptic liquid products, with a
  • Such a pallet container is z. B. from EP 2 149 508 B1 previously known.
  • this pallet container is the inner liquid-absorbing inliner
  • a disadvantage of the known pallet container is that, in particular, slow-flowing contents can only be emptied slowly. Specially highly viscous medium such. B. Fruit concentrate with pieces of fruit for jam production does not flow by itself via the sampling fitting. Another disadvantage of the known pallet container is that the inliner throws wrinkles when filled under pressure, which can delay the emptying later, in particular by being able to obstruct the opening of the withdrawal nozzle.
  • Patent claim 1 solved by that within the cube-shaped
  • Double-chamber inliner with a rear chamber for injecting compressed air or gas (hereinafter “compressed air chamber”) and a front chamber for receiving compressed air or gas
  • filling material chamber liquid filling material
  • Double-chamber inliner is z. T. also briefly referred to as "inliner".
  • the compressed air chamber is provided on its upper side with a small nozzle for connecting a compressed air line, the front Golffarhunt on its front side a bottom filling and withdrawal nozzle for placing a filling and removal fitting (the filling and removal fitting is also referred to below as "bottom valve").
  • Compressed air chamber and the product chamber provided a resilient elastic film wall as a partition.
  • This partition wall runs in the unfilled state of the pallet container with the fabric cover stretched vertically within the double-chamber inliner from the top to the bottom.
  • Compressed air chamber is completely filled with compressed air, the partition wall between the compressed air chamber and the product chamber in the filled state of the pallet container completely on the back of the double-chamber inliner and in the deflated condition of the pallet container completely on the front of
  • Double chamber inliner is applied.
  • the inexpensive pallet containers according to the invention are to be used instead of expensive stainless steel IBCs.
  • Double-chamber inliner arranged a thin rigid bottom plate on which the double-chamber inliner is fixed.
  • the pallet container according to the invention is equipped with a residual emptying aid, which ensures that even the smallest amounts - even
  • Figure 1 in an overall view of a pallet container according to the invention with hinged fabric cover and interchangeable liner
  • Figure 2 a erfindunlicen pallet container with hinged
  • Figure 3 shows the special folding a double-walled inliner for a
  • FIG. 4 shows the process of gas-assisted emptying of a container according to the invention
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tubular residual emptying aid
  • FIG. 6 shows a side view of the residual emptying aid according to FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 1 shows a pallet container 10 according to the invention with bottom pallet 12, grid frame 14 and hinged fabric cover 16 with inliner 18 on the inside.
  • FIG. 2 the structural design of the erfindunmultien pallet container 10 is shown.
  • the pallet container 10 according to the invention is designed as follows:
  • the lattice frame 14 with its firmly connected bottom pallet 12 is used for loading and transport handling. It can be lifted and transported by industrial trucks and has already proven itself in standard IBC with PE bladder.
  • the fabric wrap 16 with internal liner 18 is defined as a modular unit. The module unit fulfills two tasks. On the one hand, with the strength and elasticity of the outer fabric sheath 16, the static and dynamic forces that occur are taken up, and on the other hand, the inside inliner 18 serves for the gas and liquid tightness of the entire container.
  • the fabric sheath 16 is stretched by the four straps 40 in the grid frame 14. In the unfilled state, the inliner 18 lies on the bottom of the fabric casing 16 and has no filling volume in this state.
  • the inliner 18 is designed for gas-assisted evacuation as a double-chamber inliner. On the upper side of the inliner 18, a gas connection 35 for gas-assisted evacuation is attached. This
  • Gas port 35 is secured to the top of the fabric wrap 16, but has no effect on the deployment of the liner 18 during inflation.
  • the filling and removal nozzle 28 is fixed by the adapter plate 32 to the grid frame 14.
  • the adapter plate 32 has a trough inwards and thus provides the necessary
  • the adapter plate 32 allows easy connection of the filling and removal fitting 30 to existing filling and emptying systems.
  • the inliner 18 has a special fold and is fixed on a bottom plate 20, for example by means of double-sided adhesive tape.
  • the bottom plate 20 is located below the inliner 18 and in the valve area also in front of the inliner 18.
  • the bottom plate 20 is not fixed in the fabric cover 16. It just gets over the footprint positioned within the grid frame 14 and the adapter plate 32.
  • the function of the bottom plate 20 also excludes the protection of the inliner 18 against penetration of sharp objects from below and horizontal support for large ones
  • the volume of the inliner 18 is limited by that of the fabric casing 16.
  • a degassing nozzle can be mounted on the top of the inliner 18. If the contents are to be stirred by a gas before removal, so the
  • the viewing window 34 is opened or cut open as an irreversible access and a sterile filter on the
  • the filling and removal fitting 30 is fixed by the adapter plate 32 to the grid frame 14.
  • the adapter plate 32 provides the necessary distance of the filling and removal fitting 30. This must not be on the projection surface of the lattice frame 14 over.
  • the adapter plate 32 allows easy connection of the filling and removal fitting 30 to filling and
  • Pallet container 10 is shown schematically in FIG.
  • the inliner 18 is folded flat and fixed on the bottom plate 20.
  • Double-chamber inliner 18 is formed in the unfilled state with hinged fabric cover 16 from the top to the bottom vertically extending, wherein the gas port 35 is fixed to the top of the fabric cover 16.
  • FIG. 4 shows the process of this gas-assisted evacuation in the corresponding image sequence.
  • the partition of the double-chamber inliner 18 is vertical in the Gewebehülle16.
  • a gas or gas mixture for example, nitrogen, inert gas, compressed air
  • a working pressure of less than 500 mbar in the compressed air chamber 36 on the filling and withdrawal nozzle 28th
  • a working bubble which replaces the volume of the outflowing medium by air or gas.
  • the total volume in the tissue sheath 16 remains constant.
  • the volume of the gas bubble is also limited by the available film.
  • the result is a tensile force on the film, which lifts the last about 20% of the liquid and pushes in the direction of the filling and withdrawal nozzle 28.
  • An additional effect is that the internal pressure causes an overpressure at the bottom valve 30 and does not collapse despite the pump vacuum of the inliner 18 in the region of the bottom valve 30.
  • Another advantage is the facilitated or assisted leakage of the liquid. Often the pumps used are not self-priming.
  • FIG. 5 shows a tubular residual emptying aid 42 in a perspective view
  • FIG. 6 shows a side view of the emptying aid 42.
  • Filling material consists of a short tubular residual emptying aid 42, which is formed as a flexible material consisting of thin plastic corrugated tube 44 with a plurality of lateral bores 46, as shown in Figure 6.
  • the thin-walled corrugated pipe 44 has a wall thickness of about 1 mm, a length of about 300 to 500, preferably 400 mm, and a diameter of 35 to 57 mm, suitable for a 2 "connection 28 inserted into the double-chamber inliner 18 and bolted to the bottom valve 30 on the filling and withdrawal nozzle 28 of the inliner 18.
  • the lateral bores 46 are introduced into the corrugated tube 44 from four directions, so that there are always a row of bores 46 located just above the inliner bottom. This ensures that even the smallest amounts of residual liquid can still be sucked out of the inliner 18, without the risk that could pull through the strong suction negative pressure, the film of the inliner 18 before the opening of the sampling nozzle.
  • Double-chamber inliner 18 is advantageously a compressed air-assisted emptying of particularly viscous tough stuffs such as fruit concentrate with fruit pieces significantly improved.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pallet container (10) for storing and transporting in particular aseptic liquid filling materials, comprising a base pallet (12), a grid frame (14) having metal bars, which is mounted thereon, and a fabric cover (16) which is suspended in said grid frame and in which a liquid-tight inliner (18) of a plastic or/and a metal film is arranged for receiving the liquid filling material. In particular in the case of viscous, pasty filling materials, it is difficult and time-consuming to remove the filling material. In order to accelerate this procedure, the invention provides that for the purpose of a gas-assisted emptying the inliner (18) arranged inside the cube-shaped fabric cover (16) is designed as a double-chamber inliner (18) having a rear chamber (36) for injecting compressed air or gas and a front chamber (38) for receiving the aseptic liquid filling material. An intermediate film partition wall prevents that the sensitive filling material can get into direct contact with the injected compressed air.

Description

Palettencontainer  pallet container
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Palettencontainer zur Lagerung und zum Transport von insbesondere aseptischen flüssigen Füllgütern, mit einer The present invention relates to a pallet container for storage and transport of especially aseptic liquid products, with a
Bodenpalette, einem darauf befestigten Gitterrahmen aus verschweißten Floor pallet, a welded grid frame attached to it
Metallstäben und einem darin eingehängten Gewebesack bzw. einer Gewebehülle, in der ein flüssigkeitsdichter Inliner aus Kunststoff- und/oder Metallfolie zur Aufnahme des flüssigen Füllguts angeordnet ist. Metal bars and a woven fabric bag or a tissue envelope suspended therein, in which a liquid-tight inliner made of plastic and / or metal foil for receiving the liquid filling material is arranged.
Ein derartiger Palettencontainer ist z. B. aus der EP 2 149 508 B1 vorbekannt. Bei diesem Palettencontainer ist der innere flüssigkeitsaufnehmende Inliner Such a pallet container is z. B. from EP 2 149 508 B1 previously known. In this pallet container is the inner liquid-absorbing inliner
austauschbar ausgebildet, wozu die äußere Gewebehülle oben mit einer großen verschließbaren Klappenöffnung versehen ist, durch die der Inliner ausgetauscht werden kann. Ein Nachteil des bekannten Palettencontainers ist, dass insbesondere zähfließende Füllgüter nur langsam entleert werden können. Speziell hochviskoses Füllgut wie z. B. Fruchtkonzentrat mit Fruchtstücken für die Marmeladenherstellung fließt nicht von allein über die Entnahmearmatur ab. Ein weiterer Nachteil des bekannten Palettencontainers ist, dass der Inliner bei Befüllung unter Druck Falten wirft, die später die Entleerung verzögern können, insbesondere indem sie die Öffnung des Entnahmestutzens versperren können. formed exchangeable, including the outer fabric shell is provided at the top with a large closable flap opening through which the liner can be replaced. A disadvantage of the known pallet container is that, in particular, slow-flowing contents can only be emptied slowly. Specially highly viscous medium such. B. Fruit concentrate with pieces of fruit for jam production does not flow by itself via the sampling fitting. Another disadvantage of the known pallet container is that the inliner throws wrinkles when filled under pressure, which can delay the emptying later, in particular by being able to obstruct the opening of the withdrawal nozzle.
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Palettencontainer der eingangs genannten Gattung vorzuschlagen, bei dem die Entleerung des flüssigen Füllguts, insbesondere wenn es sich um zähfließendes Füllgut handelt, beschleunigt werden kann, wobei weiterhin sichergestellt ist, dass die Entleerung nicht durch eine mögliche Faltenbildung des Inliners gestört und behindert werden kann. It is an object of the present invention to propose a pallet container of the type mentioned, in which the emptying of the liquid contents, especially if it is viscous filling material, can be accelerated, it is further ensured that the emptying not by a possible wrinkling of the Inliners can be disturbed and disabled.
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des This object is achieved according to the characterizing features of
Patentanspruchs 1 dadurch gelöst, dass der innerhalb der kubusförmigen Patent claim 1 solved by that within the cube-shaped
Gewebehülle angeordnete Inliner für eine gasunterstützte Entleerung als Fabric liner arranged inliner for gas assisted evacuation as
Doppelkammer-Inliner mit einer hinteren Kammer zum Einblasen von Druckluft oder Gas (im Folgenden„Druckluftkammer") und einer vorderen Kammer zur Aufnahme Double-chamber inliner with a rear chamber for injecting compressed air or gas (hereinafter "compressed air chamber") and a front chamber for receiving
BESTÄTIGUNGSKOPIE des flüssigen Füllguts (im Folgenden„Füllgutkammer") ausgebildet ist. Der CONFIRMATION COPY the liquid filling material (hereinafter "filling material chamber") is formed
Doppelkammer-Inliner wird im Folgenden z. T. auch kurz als„Inliner" bezeichnet. Double-chamber inliner is z. T. also briefly referred to as "inliner".
Für das entleerungsfördernde Einblasen von Druckluft ist vorgesehen, dass die Druckluftkammer auf ihrer Oberseite mit einem kleinen Stutzen zum Anschließen einer Druckluftleitung versehen ist, wobei die vordere Füllgutkammer auf ihrer Vorderseite einen bodenseitigen Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen zum Aufsetzten einer Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur (die Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur wird im Folgenden auch kurz„Bodenventil" genannt) aufweist. For the discharge-promoting injection of compressed air is provided that the compressed air chamber is provided on its upper side with a small nozzle for connecting a compressed air line, the front Füllgutkammer on its front side a bottom filling and withdrawal nozzle for placing a filling and removal fitting (the filling and removal fitting is also referred to below as "bottom valve").
Damit das sensible Füllgut mit der Druckluft nur in Wirkkontakt aber nicht in direkten Kontakt kommen kann - das würde eine Verunreinigung des aseptischen Füllguts verursachen - ist innerhalb des Doppelkammer-Inliners zwischen der In order for the sensitive filling material to come into direct contact with the compressed air but not into direct contact - this would cause contamination of the aseptic filling material - is within the double-chamber inliner between the
Druckluftkammer und der Füllgutkammer eine nachgiebige elastische Folienwand als Trennwandung vorgesehen. Compressed air chamber and the product chamber provided a resilient elastic film wall as a partition.
Diese Trennwandung verläuft im unbefüllten Zustand des Palettencontainers bei aufgespannter Gewebehülle vertikal innerhalb des Doppelkammer-Inliners von dessen Oberseite zu dessen Unterseite. This partition wall runs in the unfilled state of the pallet container with the fabric cover stretched vertically within the double-chamber inliner from the top to the bottom.
Durch diese zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung ergibt sich in vorteilhafter Weise, dass im befüllten Zustand des Palettencontainers die Füllgutkammer voll mit flüssigem Füllgut befüllt und die Druckluftkammer vollständig leer ist, während im entleerten Zustand des Palettencontainers die Füllgutkammer vollständig leer und die This expedient embodiment results in an advantageous manner that in the filled state of the pallet container, the Füllgutkammer fully filled with liquid product and the compressed air chamber is completely empty, while in the deflated state of the pallet container, the Füllgutkammer completely empty and the
Druckluftkammer vollständig mit Druckluft befüllt ist, wobei die Trennwandung zwischen der Druckluftkammer und der Füllgutkammer im befüllten Zustand des Palettencontainers vollständig an der Rückseite des Doppelkammer-Inliners und im entleerten Zustand des Palettencontainers vollständig an der Vorderseite des Compressed air chamber is completely filled with compressed air, the partition wall between the compressed air chamber and the product chamber in the filled state of the pallet container completely on the back of the double-chamber inliner and in the deflated condition of the pallet container completely on the front of
Doppelkammer-Inliners anliegt. Double chamber inliner is applied.
Die erfindungsgemäßen kostengünstigen Palettencontainer sollen anstelle von teuren Edelstahl-IBCs eingesetzt werden. Die Abfüllanlagen für IBCs bei den The inexpensive pallet containers according to the invention are to be used instead of expensive stainless steel IBCs. The filling systems for IBCs at the
Füllgutherstellern (Abfüller) arbeiten mit vergleichsweise hohem Fülldruck, so dass das flüssige Füllgut mit scharfem Strahl durch die bodenseitige Befüll- und Fillers (bottlers) work with comparatively high filling pressure, so that the liquid product with a sharp jet through the bottom filling and
Entleerungsarmatur in den Inliner einströmt. Dies führt bei herkömmlichen Emptying valve flows into the inliner. This results in conventional
Palettencontainern mit Folien-Inlinern regelmäßig dazu, dass sich im Boden des Folien-lnliners Falten bilden und sich die Ecken einziehen. Solche Falten sind dann bei der Füllgutentnahme durch die bodenseitige Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur störend und können innenseitig die Entnahmeöffnung versperren. Pallet containers with film inliners regularly cause wrinkles to form in the bottom of the film liner and the corners to retract. Such wrinkles are then disturbing in the Füllgutentnahme by the bottom-side filling and removal fitting and can block the inside of the removal opening.
Um dies zu verhindern ist innerhalb der Gewebehülle direkt unterhalb des To prevent this is within the fabric envelope just below the
Doppelkammer-Inliners eine dünne steife Bodenplatte angeordnet, auf welcher der Doppelkammer-Inliner fixiert ist. Double-chamber inliner arranged a thin rigid bottom plate on which the double-chamber inliner is fixed.
Zudem ist der erfindungsgemäße Palettencontainer mit einer Restentleerungshilfe ausgestattet, die sicherstellt, dass auch geringste Mengen an - selbst In addition, the pallet container according to the invention is equipped with a residual emptying aid, which ensures that even the smallest amounts - even
hochviskosem - Füllgut noch aus dem Inliner herausgesaugt werden können, ohne dass die Gefahr besteht, dass sich durch den starken Absaug-Unterdruck die Folie des Inliners vor die Öffnung des Entnahmestutzens ziehen könnte. highly viscous - contents can still be sucked out of the inliner, without the risk that could pull through the strong suction negative pressure, the film of the liner in front of the opening of the sampling nozzle.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert und beschrieben. Es zeigen: The invention will be explained and described in more detail with reference to embodiments schematically illustrated in the drawings. Show it:
Figur 1 in Gesamtansicht einen erfindungsgemäßen Palettencontainer mit eingehängter Gewebehülle und austauschbarem Inliner, Figur 2 einen erfindungemäßen Palettencontainer mit eingehängter Figure 1 in an overall view of a pallet container according to the invention with hinged fabric cover and interchangeable liner, Figure 2 a erfindungemäßen pallet container with hinged
Gewebehülle und Aufschnittdarstellung des dünnwandigen Inliners, Figur 3 die besondere Einfaltung eines doppelwandigen Inliners für eine  Fabric cover and slices of the thin-walled inliner, Figure 3 shows the special folding a double-walled inliner for a
gasunterstützte Entleerung eines erfindungemäßen Palettencontainers Figur 4 den Vorgang der gasunterstützten Entleerung eines erfindungemäßen  Gas-assisted emptying of a pallet container according to the invention FIG. 4 shows the process of gas-assisted emptying of a container according to the invention
Palettencontainers  pallet container
Figur 5 in perspektivischer Darstellung eine rohrförmige Restentleerungshilfe und  FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tubular residual emptying aid and FIG
Figur 6 in Seitenansicht die Restentleerungshilfe gemäß Figur 5. In Figur 1 ist ein erfindungsgemäßer Palettencontainer 10 mit Bodenpalette 12, Gitterrahmen 14 und eingehängter Gewebehülle 16 mit innenseitigem Inliner 18 dargestellt. FIG. 6 shows a side view of the residual emptying aid according to FIG. 5. FIG. 1 shows a pallet container 10 according to the invention with bottom pallet 12, grid frame 14 and hinged fabric cover 16 with inliner 18 on the inside.
In Figur 2 ist der konstruktive Aufbau des erfindungemäßen Palettencontainers 10 dargestellt. Der erfindungsgemäße Palettencontainer 10 ist folgendermaßen gestaltet: In Figure 2, the structural design of the erfindungemäßen pallet container 10 is shown. The pallet container 10 according to the invention is designed as follows:
Der Gitterrahmen 14 mit seiner fest verbundenen Bodenpalette 12 dient der Lade- und Transporthandhabung. Er kann von Flurförderfahrzeugen gehoben und transportiert werden und hat sich bereits bei Standard IBC mit PE-Blase bewährt. Die Gewebehülle 16 mit inne liegendem Inliner 18 wird per Definition als Moduleinheit bezeichnet. Die Moduleinheit erfüllt zwei Aufgaben. Zum einen werden mit der Festigkeit und Elastizität der äußeren Gewebehülle 16 die auftretenden statischen und dynamischen Kräfte aufgenommen und zum anderen dient der innenseitige Inliner 18 für die Gas- und Flüssigkeitsdichtigkeit des gesamten Gebindes. Die Gewebehülle 16 wird durch die vier Gurte 40 in dem Gitterrahmen 14 aufgespannt. Im ungefüllten Zustand liegt der Inliner 18 auf dem Boden der Gewebehülle 16 und hat in diesem Zustand kein Füllvolumen. Der Inliner 18 ist für eine gasunterstützte Entleerung als Doppelkammer-Inliner ausgebildet. Auf der Oberseite des Inliners 18 ist ein Gasanschluss 35 zur gasunterstützten Entleerung angebracht. Dieser The lattice frame 14 with its firmly connected bottom pallet 12 is used for loading and transport handling. It can be lifted and transported by industrial trucks and has already proven itself in standard IBC with PE bladder. The fabric wrap 16 with internal liner 18 is defined as a modular unit. The module unit fulfills two tasks. On the one hand, with the strength and elasticity of the outer fabric sheath 16, the static and dynamic forces that occur are taken up, and on the other hand, the inside inliner 18 serves for the gas and liquid tightness of the entire container. The fabric sheath 16 is stretched by the four straps 40 in the grid frame 14. In the unfilled state, the inliner 18 lies on the bottom of the fabric casing 16 and has no filling volume in this state. The inliner 18 is designed for gas-assisted evacuation as a double-chamber inliner. On the upper side of the inliner 18, a gas connection 35 for gas-assisted evacuation is attached. This
Gasanschluss 35 ist oben an der Gewebehülle 16 befestigt, er hat aber keinen Einfluss auf die Entfaltung des Inliners 18 während der Befüllung. Der Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen 28 wird durch die Adapterplatte 32 an dem Gitterrahmen 14 fixiert. Die Adapterplatte 32 hat eine Mulde nach innen und sorgt damit für die nötige Gas port 35 is secured to the top of the fabric wrap 16, but has no effect on the deployment of the liner 18 during inflation. The filling and removal nozzle 28 is fixed by the adapter plate 32 to the grid frame 14. The adapter plate 32 has a trough inwards and thus provides the necessary
Positionierung des Befüll- und Entnahmestutzens 28 mit aufgesetzter Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30, damit diese nicht über die Projektionsfläche des Gitterrahmens 14 nach außen vorsteht. Die Adapterplatte 32 ermöglicht einen leichten Anschluss der Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30 an bestehende Füll- und Entleerungsanlagen. Der Inliner 18 besitzt eine spezielle Faltung und ist auf einer Bodenplatte 20 fixiert, zum Beispiel mittels doppelseitigen Klebebands. Die Bodenplatte 20 befindet sich unter dem Inliner 18 und im Ventilbereich auch vor dem Inliner 18. Die Bodenplatte 20 ist nicht in der Gewebehülle 16 fixiert. Sie wird lediglich über die Grundfläche innerhalb des Gitterrahmens 14 und die Adapterplatte 32 positioniert. Die Funktion der Bodenplatte 20 schließt auch den Schutz des Inliners 18 gegen Durchdringung spitzer Gegenstände von unten und die horizontale Abstützung bei großen Positioning of the filling and removal nozzle 28 with attached filling and removal fitting 30, so that it does not project beyond the projection surface of the grid frame 14 to the outside. The adapter plate 32 allows easy connection of the filling and removal fitting 30 to existing filling and emptying systems. The inliner 18 has a special fold and is fixed on a bottom plate 20, for example by means of double-sided adhesive tape. The bottom plate 20 is located below the inliner 18 and in the valve area also in front of the inliner 18. The bottom plate 20 is not fixed in the fabric cover 16. It just gets over the footprint positioned within the grid frame 14 and the adapter plate 32. The function of the bottom plate 20 also excludes the protection of the inliner 18 against penetration of sharp objects from below and horizontal support for large ones
Füllgeschwindigkeiten ein. Der Zugang zu dem Innenvolumen des Inliners 18 erfolgt über die Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30, wobei das Volumen des Inliners 18 in ungefülltem Zustand null und in gefülltem Zustand dem des Füllguts entspricht. Filling speeds. Access to the inner volume of the inliner 18 via the filling and removal fitting 30, wherein the volume of the inliner 18 in the unfilled state corresponds to zero and in the filled state of the contents.
Begrenzt wird das Volumen des Inliners 18 durch das der Gewebehülle 16. Optional kann auf der Oberseite des Inliners 18 ein Entgasungsstutzen angebracht sein. Soll das Füllgut durch ein Gas vor der Entnahme aufgerührt werden, so muss die The volume of the inliner 18 is limited by that of the fabric casing 16. Optionally, a degassing nozzle can be mounted on the top of the inliner 18. If the contents are to be stirred by a gas before removal, so the
Gasmenge, die das Volumen der Gewebehülle 16 überschreitet, über den Gas amount that exceeds the volume of the tissue sheath 16, over the
Entgasungsstutzen abgelassen werden. Dazu wird als irreversibler Zugang das Sichtfenster 34 geöffnet bzw. aufgeschnitten und ein Sterilfilter auf den Degassing be discharged. For this purpose, the viewing window 34 is opened or cut open as an irreversible access and a sterile filter on the
Entgasungsstutzen aufgeschraubt. Die Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30 wird durch die Adapterplatte 32 an dem Gitterrahmen 14 fixiert. Die Adapterplatte 32 sorgt für den nötigen Abstand der Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30. Diese darf nicht über die Projektionsfläche des Gitterrahmens 14 über stehen. Die Adapterplatte 32 ermöglicht einen leichten Anschluss der Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30 an Füll- und Screwed degassing. The filling and removal fitting 30 is fixed by the adapter plate 32 to the grid frame 14. The adapter plate 32 provides the necessary distance of the filling and removal fitting 30. This must not be on the projection surface of the lattice frame 14 over. The adapter plate 32 allows easy connection of the filling and removal fitting 30 to filling and
Entleerungsanlagen. Marktübliche Füllkanonen können durch ihre Geometrie direkt an die Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur 30 angeschlossen werden. Der Inliner 18 stellt sich während der Befüllung von alleine auf. Eine Manipulation von außen durch den Abfüller ist weder erforderlich, noch gewünscht, noch durch die geschlossene Unloading installations. Commercially available filling guns can be connected by their geometry directly to the filling and removal fitting 30. The inliner 18 rises during filling by itself. A manipulation from the outside by the filler is neither required nor desired, nor by the closed
Gewebehülle 16 möglich. Fabric cover 16 possible.
Die besondere Einfaltung dieses Doppelkammer-Inliners 18 und Positionierung auf der Bodenplatte 20 für eine gasunterstützte Entleerung eines befüllten The special folding of this double-chamber inliner 18 and positioning on the bottom plate 20 for a gas-assisted emptying of a filled
Palettencontainers 10 ist in Figur 3 schematisch dargestellt. Der Inliner 18 ist flach gefaltet und auf der Bodenplatte 20 fixiert. Die Trennwand innerhalb des Pallet container 10 is shown schematically in FIG. The inliner 18 is folded flat and fixed on the bottom plate 20. The partition inside the
Doppelkammer-Inliners 18 ist im unbefüllten Zustand bei eingehängter Gewebehülle 16 von dessen Oberseite zu dessen Unterseite vertikal verlaufend ausgebildet, wobei der Gasanschluss 35 oben an der Gewebehülle 16 fixiert ist. Double-chamber inliner 18 is formed in the unfilled state with hinged fabric cover 16 from the top to the bottom vertically extending, wherein the gas port 35 is fixed to the top of the fabric cover 16.
Figur 4 zeigt den Vorgang dieser gasunterstützten Entleerung in entsprechender Bildfolge. Die Trennwand des Doppelkammer-Inliners 18 steht vertikal in der Gewebehülle16. Durch das Einleiten eines Gases oder Gasgemischs (zum Beispiel Stickstoff, Inertgas, Pressluft) mit einem Arbeitsdruck von unter 500 mbar in die Druckluftkammer 36 auf der dem Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen 28 FIG. 4 shows the process of this gas-assisted evacuation in the corresponding image sequence. The partition of the double-chamber inliner 18 is vertical in the Gewebehülle16. By introducing a gas or gas mixture (for example, nitrogen, inert gas, compressed air) with a working pressure of less than 500 mbar in the compressed air chamber 36 on the filling and withdrawal nozzle 28th
entgegengesetzten Seite bildet sich eine Arbeitsblase, die das Volumen des ausfließenden Füllguts durch Luft oder Gas ersetzt. Das Gesamtvolumen in der Gewebehülle 16 bleibt dabei konstant. Das Volumen der Gasblase wird auch durch die zur Verfügung stehende Folie begrenzt. Es entsteht eine Zugkraft auf die Folie, die die letzten ca. 20% der Flüssigkeit anhebt und in die Richtung des Befüll- und Entnahmestutzens 28 drückt. Ein zusätzlicher Effekt ist, dass der Innendruck einen Überdruck am Bodenventil 30 verursacht und trotz des Pumpenunterdrucks der Inliner 18 im Bereich des Bodenventils 30 nicht kollabiert. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist das erleichterte bzw. unterstützte Austreten der Flüssigkeit. Oft sind die eingesetzten Pumpen nicht selbst ansaugend. opposite side forms a working bubble, which replaces the volume of the outflowing medium by air or gas. The total volume in the tissue sheath 16 remains constant. The volume of the gas bubble is also limited by the available film. The result is a tensile force on the film, which lifts the last about 20% of the liquid and pushes in the direction of the filling and withdrawal nozzle 28. An additional effect is that the internal pressure causes an overpressure at the bottom valve 30 and does not collapse despite the pump vacuum of the inliner 18 in the region of the bottom valve 30. Another advantage is the facilitated or assisted leakage of the liquid. Often the pumps used are not self-priming.
Figur 5 zeigt eine rohrförmige Restentleerungshilfe 42 in perspektivischer Darstellung und Figur 6 die Seitenansicht der Restentleerungshilfe 42. FIG. 5 shows a tubular residual emptying aid 42 in a perspective view, and FIG. 6 shows a side view of the emptying aid 42.
Für ein optimales Funktionieren des erfindungsgemäßen Palettencontainers 10 mit eingesetzter Moduleinheit beim Befüllen und Entfalten des Inliners 18 in der For optimal functioning of the pallet container 10 according to the invention with inserted module unit during filling and unfolding of the inliner 18 in the
Abfüllanlage bei einem Abfüller sowie beim Absaugen des flüssigen Füllguts beim Kunden (= Entleerer) ist der Inliner 18 innenseitig vor der Öffnung des bodenseitigen Entnahmestutzens 28 mit einem besonderen Mittel zur verbesserten Restentleerung des Füllguts ausgestattet. Dieses Mittel zur verbesserten Restentleerung des Filling at a bottler and when sucking the liquid product at the customer (= emptying), the inliner 18 inside the front of the opening of the bottom outlet nozzle 28 is equipped with a special means for improved emptying of the filling material. This agent for improved emptying of the
Füllguts besteht aus einer kurzen rohrförmigen Restentleerungshilfe 42, die als flexibles, aus dünnem Kunststoff material bestehendes Wellrohr 44 mit einer Vielzahl von seitlichen Bohrungen 46 ausgebildet ist, wie in Figur 6 dargestellt ist. Das dünnwandige Wellrohr 44 hat eine Wandstärke von ca. 1 mm, eine Länge von etwa 300 bis 500, vorzugsweise 400 mm, und einen Durchmesser von 35 bis 57 mm, passend auf einen 2"-Anschluss. Es wird durch den Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen 28 in den Doppelkammer-Inliner 18 eingesetzt und mit dem Bodenventil 30 auf dem Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen 28 des Inliners 18 festgeschraubt. Wie in Figur 6 deutlich wird, sind die seitlichen Bohrungen 46 aus vier Richtungen in das Wellrohr 44 eingebracht, so dass sich immer eine Reihe von Bohrungen 46 dicht oberhalb des Inlinerbodens befinden. Dadurch ist sichergestellt, dass auch geringste Mengen an Restflüssigkeit noch aus dem Inliner 18 herausgesaugt werden können, ohne dass die Gefahr besteht, dass sich durch den starken Absaug-Unterdruck die Folie des Inliners 18 vor die Öffnung des Entnahmestutzens ziehen könnte. Filling material consists of a short tubular residual emptying aid 42, which is formed as a flexible material consisting of thin plastic corrugated tube 44 with a plurality of lateral bores 46, as shown in Figure 6. The thin-walled corrugated pipe 44 has a wall thickness of about 1 mm, a length of about 300 to 500, preferably 400 mm, and a diameter of 35 to 57 mm, suitable for a 2 "connection 28 inserted into the double-chamber inliner 18 and bolted to the bottom valve 30 on the filling and withdrawal nozzle 28 of the inliner 18. As is clear in FIG. 6, the lateral bores 46 are introduced into the corrugated tube 44 from four directions, so that there are always a row of bores 46 located just above the inliner bottom. This ensures that even the smallest amounts of residual liquid can still be sucked out of the inliner 18, without the risk that could pull through the strong suction negative pressure, the film of the inliner 18 before the opening of the sampling nozzle.
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung des Palettencontainers 10 mit With the inventive design of the pallet container 10 with
Doppelkammer-Inliner 18 wird in vorteilhafter Weise eine Druckluft-unterstützte Entleerung von insbesondere hochviskosen zähen Füllgütern wie Fruchtkonzentrat mit Fruchtstücken wesentlich verbessert. Double-chamber inliner 18 is advantageously a compressed air-assisted emptying of particularly viscous tough stuffs such as fruit concentrate with fruit pieces significantly improved.
Bezugsziffernliste References list
Palettencontainer pallet container
Bodenpalette  bottom pallet
Gitterrahmen  lattice frame
Gewebehülle  fabric cover
Doppelkammer-Inliner  Dual-chamber liner
Bodenplatte  baseplate
Verlängerung der Bodenplatte  Extension of the base plate
Filmscharnier  film hinge
doppelseitiges Klebeband double-sided adhesive tape
Öffnung in (22)  Opening in (22)
Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen  Filling and withdrawal nozzle
Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur  Filling and removal fitting
Adapterplatte  adapter plate
geschlossenes Sichtfenster closed window
Gasanschluss gas connection
Druckluftkammer Compressed air chamber
Füllgutkammer load chamber
Gurt zum Straffen der Gewebehülle rohrförmige Restentleerungshilfe flexibles Wellrohr  Belt for tightening the fabric cover tubular residual emptying aid flexible corrugated tube
seitliche Bohrungen lateral holes
Flanschrandende Flanschrandende

Claims

Patentansprüche Patent claims
1. ) Palettencontainer (10) zur Lagerung und zum Transport von insbesondere aseptischen flüssigen Füllgütern, mit einer Bodenpalette (12), einem darauf befestigten Gitterrahmen (14) aus Metallstäben und einem darin eingehängten Gewebesack bzw. einer Gewebehülle (16), in der ein flüssigkeitsdichter Inliner (18) aus Kunststoff- und/oder Metallfolie zur Aufnahme des flüssigen Füllguts angeordnet ist, 1.) Pallet container (10) for the storage and transport of in particular aseptic liquid filling goods, with a base pallet (12), a grid frame (14) made of metal rods attached thereto and a fabric bag or a fabric cover (16) suspended therein, in which a liquid-tight inliner (18) made of plastic and/or metal foil is arranged to hold the liquid filling material,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass characterized in that
der innerhalb der kubusförmigen Gewebehülle (16) angeordnete Inliner (18) für eine gasunterstützte Entleerung als Doppelkammer-Inliner (18) mit einer Kammer (36) zum Einblasen von Druckluft und einer Kammer (38) zur Aufnahme des flüssigen Füllguts ausgebildet ist. the inliner (18) arranged within the cube-shaped fabric cover (16) for gas-assisted emptying is designed as a double-chamber inliner (18) with a chamber (36) for blowing in compressed air and a chamber (38) for receiving the liquid filling material.
2. ) Palettencontainer nach Anspruch 1 , 2.) Pallet container according to claim 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass characterized in that
die Druckluftkammer (36) auf ihrer Oberseite mit einem kleinen Stutzen (35) zum Anschließen einer Druckluftleitung versehen ist, wobei die Füllgutkammer (38) auf ihrer Vorderseite einen bodenseitigen Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen (28) aufweist. the compressed air chamber (36) is provided on its top with a small connector (35) for connecting a compressed air line, the filling material chamber (38) having a bottom-side filling and removal connector (28) on its front.
3. ) Palettencontainer nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, 3.) Pallet container according to claim 1 or 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass characterized in that
innerhalb des Doppelkammer-Inliners (18) zwischen der Druckluftkammer (36) und der Füllgutkammer (38) eine Folienwand als Trennwandung ausgebildet ist. A film wall is formed as a partition within the double-chamber inliner (18) between the compressed air chamber (36) and the filling material chamber (38).
4. ) Palettencontainer nach Anspruch 1 , 2 oder 3, 4.) Pallet container according to claim 1, 2 or 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass characterized in that
die Trennwandung innerhalb des Doppelkammer-Inliners (18) von dessen Oberseite zu dessen Unterseite im unbefüllten Zustand bei eingehängter Gewebehülle (16) vertikal verlaufend ausgebildet ist. the partition wall within the double-chamber inliner (18) is designed to run vertically from its top to its underside in the unfilled state with the fabric cover (16) attached.
5. ) Palettencontainer nach Anspruch 1 , 2, 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 5.) Pallet container according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that
im befüllten Zustand des Palettencontainers (10) die Füllgutkammer (38) voll mit flüssigem Füllgut befüllt und die Druckluftkammer (36) vollständig leer ist, während im entleerten Zustand des Palettencontainers (10) die Füllgutkammer (38) vollständig leer und die Druckluftkammer (36) vollständig mit Druckluft befüllt ist, wobei die Trennwandung zwischen der Druckluftkammer (36) und der Füllgutkammer (38) im befüllten Zustand des Palettencontainers (10) vollständig an der Rückseite des Doppelkammer-Inliners (18) anliegt und im entleerten Zustand des When the pallet container (10) is filled, the filling material chamber (38) is completely filled with liquid filling material and the compressed air chamber (36) is completely empty, while when the pallet container (10) is emptied, the filling material chamber (38) is completely empty and the compressed air chamber (36) is completely filled with compressed air, the partition between the compressed air chamber (36) and the filling material chamber (38) resting completely against the back of the double-chamber inliner (18) when the pallet container (10) is filled and when the pallet container (10) is emptied
Palettencontainers (10) vollständig an der Vorderseite des Doppelkammer-Inliners (18) anliegt. Pallet container (10) rests completely on the front of the double-chamber inliner (18).
6. ) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 6.) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 5, characterized in that
innerhalb der Gewebehülle (16) unterhalb des Doppelkammer-Inliners (18) eine dünne steife Bodenplatte (20) angeordnet ist, auf welcher der Doppelkammer-Inliner (18) fixiert ist. A thin, rigid base plate (20) is arranged within the fabric cover (16) below the double-chamber inliner (18), on which the double-chamber inliner (18) is fixed.
7. ) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 7.) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 6, characterized in that
die dünne Bodenplatte (20) vorderseitig über das Innenmaß innerhalb des the thin base plate (20) on the front over the inside dimension within the
Gitterrahmens (14) verlängert ausgebildet ist und diese Verlängerung (22) über ein knickfalzartiges Filmscharnier (24) mit der Bodenplatte (20) verbunden ist. Grid frame (14) is extended and this extension (22) is connected to the base plate (20) via a fold-like film hinge (24).
8. ) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 8.) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
mittig in der Verlängerung (22) eine Öffnung (26) vorgesehen ist, durch die der Entnahmestutzen (28) des Doppelkammer-Inliners (18) hindurch gesteckt und von außen befestigt ist. An opening (26) is provided in the middle of the extension (22), through which the removal nozzle (28) of the double-chamber inliner (18) is inserted and fastened from the outside.
9. ) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 9.) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 8, characterized in that
im flach eingefalteten Anlieferungszustand der Moduleinheit aus Gewebehülle (16) und innenliegendem Doppelkammer-Inliner (18), die Verlängerung (22) mit aufgesetzter Entnahmearmatur (30) flach auf den eingefalteten Doppelkammer- Inliner (18) zurückgelegt bzw. zurückgefaltet ist. When the module unit is delivered flat, it consists of a fabric cover (16) and an internal double-chamber inliner (18), including the extension (22). The removal fitting (30) is placed flat on the folded double-chamber inliner (18) or folded back.
10.) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 9, 10.) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass characterized in that
im eingesetzten Zustand der Moduleinheit aus Gewebehülle (16) und in the inserted state of the module unit made of fabric cover (16) and
Doppelkammer-Inliner (18) die äußere Gewebehülle (16) im Gitterrahmen (14) aufgespannt und fixiert ist, wobei die Verlängerung (22) der Bodenplatte (20) um 90 Grad in die Senkrechte hochgeklappt und mittels einer hinter die Double-chamber inliner (18), the outer fabric cover (16) is stretched and fixed in the grid frame (14), with the extension (22) of the base plate (20) folded up 90 degrees vertically and secured behind the
Entnahmearmatur (30) greifende Adapterplatte (32) an der Vorderseite des Removal fitting (30) gripping adapter plate (32) on the front of the
Gitterrahmens (14) befestigt ist. Grid frame (14) is attached.
11) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 11) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 10, characterized in that
der Inliner (18) innenseitig vor der Öffnung des bodenseitigen Befüll- und the inliner (18) on the inside in front of the opening of the bottom filling and
Entnahmestutzens (28) mit einem Mittel zur verbesserten Restentleenjng des Removal nozzle (28) with a means for improved residual emptying of the
Füllguts ausgestattet ist. filling material is equipped.
12) Palettencontainer nach Anspruch 11 , 12) Pallet container according to claim 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass characterized in that
das Mittel zur verbesserten Restentleerung des Füllguts ein Rohr (42) ist, das als flexibles, aus dünnem Kunststoffmaterial bestehendes Wellrohr (44) mit einer Vielzahl von seitlichen Bohrungen (46) ausgebildet ist. the means for improved residual emptying of the filling material is a tube (42) which is designed as a flexible corrugated tube (44) made of thin plastic material with a plurality of lateral bores (46).
13) Palettencontainer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 11 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 13) Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 11 to 12, characterized in that
das Wellrohr (44) durch den Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen (28) in den the corrugated pipe (44) through the filling and removal port (28).
Doppelkammer-Inliner (18) eingesetzt und mit dem Bodenventil (30) auf dem Befüll- und Entnahmestutzen (28) des Inliners (18) festgeschraubt ist. Double-chamber inliner (18) is inserted and screwed with the bottom valve (30) onto the filling and removal port (28) of the inliner (18).
14.) Moduleinheit, bestehend aus einer Gewebehülle (16) und einem eingesetzten zusammengefalteten Doppelkammer-Inliner (18), zur Verwendung in einem 14.) Modular unit, consisting of a fabric cover (16) and an inserted folded double-chamber inliner (18), for use in one
Palettencontainer gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Pallet container according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 13, characterized in that
der Doppelkammer-Inliner (18), der nicht mit der äußeren Gewebehülle (16) verbunden ist, auf einer dünnen Bodenplatte (20) fixiert ist, die vorderseitig über das Innenmaß innerhalb des Gitterrahmens (14) verlängert ausgebildet ist und diese Verlängerung (22) über ein knickfalzartiges Filmscharnier (24) mit der Bodenplatte (20) verbunden ist, wobei mittig in der Verlängerung (22) eine Öffnung (26) eingebracht ist, durch welche der Entnahmestutzen (20) des Inliners (18) hindurch gesteckt ist, wobei im flach eingefalteten Anlieferungszustand der Moduleinheit, die Verlängerung (22) mit aufgesetzter Befüll- und Entnahmearmatur (30) flach auf den eingefalteten Inliner (18) zurückgelegt bzw. zurückgefaltet ist. the double-chamber inliner (18), which is not connected to the outer fabric cover (16), is fixed on a thin base plate (20), which is extended on the front beyond the inner dimension within the grid frame (14) and this extension (22) is connected to the base plate (20) via a fold-like film hinge (24), with an opening (26) being made in the middle of the extension (22), through which the removal nozzle (20) of the inliner (18) is inserted, whereby in Flat folded delivery state of the module unit, the extension (22) with attached filling and removal fitting (30) is laid flat on the folded inliner (18) or folded back.
EP14708804.1A 2013-03-05 2014-03-05 Pallet container Active EP2964541B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14708804T PL2964541T3 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-03-05 Pallet container
HRP20170597TT HRP20170597T1 (en) 2013-03-05 2017-04-13 Pallet container

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202013002053 2013-03-05
DE202013007403 2013-08-12
US201361883582P 2013-09-27 2013-09-27
PCT/EP2014/000559 WO2014135275A1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-03-05 Pallet container

Publications (2)

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EP2964541A1 true EP2964541A1 (en) 2016-01-13
EP2964541B1 EP2964541B1 (en) 2017-01-25

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EP14708804.1A Active EP2964541B1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-03-05 Pallet container
EP14708202.8A Active EP2964540B1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-03-05 Pallet container and method of folding an inliner

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US (2) US20160001921A1 (en)
EP (2) EP2964541B1 (en)
BR (2) BR112015021825A8 (en)
CA (2) CA2903926A1 (en)
DE (3) DE112014001161A5 (en)
DK (2) DK2964540T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2623254T3 (en)
HR (2) HRP20170597T1 (en)
HU (2) HUE032154T2 (en)
MX (2) MX2015011256A (en)
PL (2) PL2964540T3 (en)
PT (2) PT2964540T (en)
RU (2) RU2651257C2 (en)
WO (2) WO2014135277A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2903926A1 (en) 2014-09-12
EP2964541B1 (en) 2017-01-25
PT2964540T (en) 2017-03-17
US20160001951A1 (en) 2016-01-07
DE112014001177A5 (en) 2015-11-26
RU2015142101A (en) 2017-04-07
ES2623237T3 (en) 2017-07-10
EP2964540A1 (en) 2016-01-13
DK2964541T3 (en) 2017-05-01
BR112015021825A2 (en) 2017-07-18
DE112014001161A5 (en) 2015-11-26
BR112015021825A8 (en) 2019-11-19
ES2623254T3 (en) 2017-07-10
US20160001921A1 (en) 2016-01-07
HUE032154T2 (en) 2017-09-28
CA2903932A1 (en) 2014-09-12
MX2015011263A (en) 2016-05-31
BR112015021817A2 (en) 2017-07-18
HRP20170596T1 (en) 2017-06-16
DK2964540T3 (en) 2017-05-01
PL2964541T3 (en) 2017-08-31
EP2964540B1 (en) 2017-01-25
WO2014135277A1 (en) 2014-09-12
RU2015142051A (en) 2017-04-07
PL2964540T3 (en) 2017-08-31
DE102014003376A1 (en) 2014-09-11
RU2651257C2 (en) 2018-04-18
MX2015011256A (en) 2016-03-03
HUE032155T2 (en) 2017-09-28
BR112015021817A8 (en) 2019-11-19
WO2014135275A1 (en) 2014-09-12
PT2964541T (en) 2017-03-17
HRP20170597T1 (en) 2017-06-30

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