EP2964538B1 - Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection - Google Patents
Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2964538B1 EP2964538B1 EP14713772.3A EP14713772A EP2964538B1 EP 2964538 B1 EP2964538 B1 EP 2964538B1 EP 14713772 A EP14713772 A EP 14713772A EP 2964538 B1 EP2964538 B1 EP 2964538B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- receiving
- cross
- support frame
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00159—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
- B65D2519/00228—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00606—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls connected via corner posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
- B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pipe joint comprising a receiving tube and an engaging tube, which are formed as cardboard tubes, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a support frame with frame corners, which are formed from such pipe joints.
- support frames which are used in particular for forming a provided with a pallet base transport container, composed of cardboard tubes, which are formed from wound and / or glued multi-ply (recycled) paper.
- a support frame composed of cardboard tubes and having frame corners in which an engagement connection is formed between the cardboard tubes.
- Both the receiving tube and the engagement tube of the pipe joint are made up of a plurality of components, wherein each one of the outer shell forming a rectangular tube receives one or more inner tubes with a round cross-section, which for stabilization serve the rectangular tube.
- both the receiving tube and the engaging tube in the rectangular tube formed projections which engage axially offset from each other, said engagement connection is secured by a longitudinally inserted into the projections connecting tube and a hinge-like pipe connection is made.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a pipe joint, which is particularly suitable for the production of support frame of a transport packaging, which is easier to manufacture and also characterized by a particularly high strength.
- the pipe joint according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
- the tube cross sections are formed so that the tube cross sections each have at least two adjacent rectangular tube chambers, which allow the production of an engagement connection between the engaging tube and the receiving tube in a simple manner and with very high stability.
- the receiving tube which forms a groove flank of the receiving groove, provided on its inside with a detent web, which is engaged behind by a arranged on an outer side of the tube chamber of the engaging tube locking bar.
- the latching web is formed from a fold edge of the groove edge forming Abkant Chemistry the receiving tube and thus particularly stiff.
- the receiving groove is formed by an inserted into the receiving chamber U-profile strip to secure the pipe joint, which is provided on inner sides of profile legs, each with a locking web, an even greater stability is possible.
- the locking webs are formed by formed on the longitudinal edges of the profile leg envelope edges, the locking webs can be made particularly simple.
- the locking bar is formed from an angle bar arranged on an edge of the engaging tube chamber.
- angle bar is designed as a U-profile strip, a particularly effective adaptation to a correspondingly provided with a U-profile strip receiving groove of the receiving tube is possible.
- the angle bar may extend perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the engagement tube and terminate an axial end cross-section of the engagement tube or alternatively extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the engagement tube and be disposed on the engagement tube chamber.
- the receiving tube preferably has a pipe cross-section forming the number 6 with abutment surfaces abutting one another at right angles, such that the receiving chamber has a lateral engagement opening for the engagement pipe.
- the engagement tube has a pipe cross-section forming the number 8 with abutting surfaces fitting at right angles, such that an L-shaped connecting cross-section with connecting legs arranged at right angles to one another is formed by engagement of the engagement chamber of the engagement pipe in the receiving chamber of the receiving pipe, a corner joint is formed that is particularly stiff possible.
- the support frame according to the invention has the features of claim 12.
- the inventively embodied support frame is provided with frame corners, which formed from the pipe connections according to the invention are, so that the support frame is characterized by a special stiffness and high load bearing capacity.
- the frame corners are arranged by means of transversely to the longitudinal extent of the pipe connections arranged as cardboard tubes and preferably formed from wound and / or glued multi-layer (recycled) paper cross members.
- the cross struts each engage with an axial connection end in an engagement tube or a receiving tube, a direct connection can take place.
- a particularly universal use of the engagement tubes is possible when the cross struts are formed from engaging tubes.
- the stability can be further increased.
- Fig. 1 shows a support frame 10, which is composed of frame corners 11 and cross struts 12 and is useful, for example, as a frame structure for a transport container, preferably in the aforementioned case, the in Fig. 1 shown support frame 10 is provided with a pallet base on which the support frame 10 can be arranged and provided with an opposite the pallet base arranged frame cover. The pallet base and the frame cover can be clamped together, in which case the support frame receives corresponding tensile or lashing forces.
- Fig. 2 shows a frame corner 11 in a representation in which a through a tube cross section 13 of an engaging tube 14 and a tube cross section 15 of a receiving tube 16 formed connecting cross section 17 of the frame corner 11 forming pipe connection 18 is shown.
- Fig. 3 shows the receiving tube 16 in a single representation with the tube cross-section 15, which forms a numeral 6 structure characterized in that a plurality of mutually perpendicular and arranged contiguous abutment surfaces are arranged in their relative position that when looking at the tube cross-section 15 in the direction of Arrows III of the pipe section 15 is formed analogous to the number 6.
- the tube cross-section 15 has in the illustrated embodiment five perpendicular abutting Abkant Jerusalem 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23, wherein the Abkant spectrum 23, which forms a central web of the numeral 6 structure, via a bent perpendicular thereto from this connecting web 24 with the Abkant Structure 20, which forms an outer land of the numeral 6 structure.
- two rectangular tube chambers namely the tubular chamber 25 formed as a closed profile and the receiving tube formed as an open profile 26, are formed.
- the receiving tube chamber 26 forms a receiving groove, wherein a groove edge forming Abkant Structure 19 is provided at its front end with a folded edge to form a latching web 27.
- the tube cross-section 13 of the engagement tube 14 is formed as a numeral 8 structure having two tube chambers 28 and 29 adjacent to each other as closed rectangular profiles, the tube chamber 29 forming an engagement tube chamber which laterally engages the take-up tube chamber 26 of the take-up tube 16 the tube cross section 13 of the engagement tube 14 in combination with the tube cross section 15 of the receiving tube 16 forms the connecting cross section 17.
- the numeral 8 structure of the tube cross section 13 of the engaging tube 14 is formed of a plurality of perpendicular abutting abutment surfaces 30 to 36, which form the two tube chambers 28, 29, wherein the longitudinal end edges 37, 38 of the flat against each other and arranged parallel to each other Abkant inhabit 33, 36 are arranged to bear against a formed by the right angles to the Abkant inhabit 33, 36 Abkant Structure 30 outer web and bear against it.
- FIG. 2 shows the engagement tube 14 and the engagement tube chamber of the engagement tube 14 is provided with a locking bar 39, which is formed in the present case of an arranged on a profile edge of the engagement tube chamber angle bar 40.
- angle bar 40 is as well as the engaging tube 14 and the receiving tube 16 formed by a relative arrangement of mutually perpendicular Abkant inhabit.
- Fig. 6 shows in a further embodiment, a support frame 90, which in the case of the present embodiment, two side parts 41 and two side parts 42 which are connected in frame corners 43 via pipe connections 44 with each other.
- FIG. 7 shows the frame corners 43 can be joined to form the support frame 90 such that the side members 42 are inserted vertically with their arranged at their ends U-profile strips 51 formed at the ends of the side members 41 receiving grooves 46.
- Fig. 8 shows a frame corner 43 in plan view with a receiving tube 47, in the axial ends 57 (see also Fig. 10 ) of an engagement tube 48 are inserted.
- the receiving tube 47 has a principle with the in Fig. 3 illustrated receiving tube 16 matching structure, with a closed tube chamber 49 and an open to form the receiving groove 46 tube chamber 50 into which a U-profile bar 45 is inserted, with profile legs 52, 53, each provided on inner sides with a latching web 54, 55 are, which are each formed by a formed on the longitudinal edges of the profile leg envelope edge, ie Abkant vin 56, which are folded back against the inner sides of the profile legs 52, 53.
- the side part 42 has engagement tubes 48, which are provided at their axial ends 57 and at their longitudinal edges 58 with the U-profile strips 51.
- the U-shaped strip 51 bar webs 59, 60, which engage behind the locking webs 54, 55 in the receiving groove 46, so that a release of the connection in the longitudinal direction of the in Fig. 8 shown engagement tube 48 is not possible.
- Fig. 9 shows the pipe joint 44 in the region of an aligned in the side part 42 parallel to the U-profile strip 51 engagement tube 48, wherein apart from the fact that here the U-profile strip 51 is formed at the longitudinal edge of the engaging tube 48, the engagement conditions are identical as such with the engagement conditions, the in Fig. 8 are shown.
- Fig. 10 shows the engaging tube 48 in an isometric view, wherein it is clear that compared to the in Fig. 4 Although illustrated engagement tube 14, although the engaging tube 48 is formed as a digit-8 structure.
- Fig. 9 in addition to the parallel shows mutually arranged Abkantvid 33, 36, which serve to form a pipe chambers 28, 29 separating the middle web 61, Umtschkanten 62, 63, which are formed by the fact that in addition to the Abkant Jerusalem 33, 36 additional Abkantvid 64, 65 are provided, which against the Abkantvid 33, 36 are turned over.
- Such formed envelope edges 62, 63 can be produced, for example, characterized in that the carton blank is notched on one side at the intended for forming the cover edges 62, 63 point.
- lateral part 42 is made in the case of the present embodiment of three mutually parallel engaging tubes 48, the transverse struts 67 form and spaced by mutually parallel and perpendicular to the first engaging tubes 48 oriented spacers 66.
- the spacers 66 are also formed from engaging tubes 48.
- FIG. 12 This in Fig. 12 side member 41 shown by way of example, like the side part 42, formed from engaging tubes 48 cross struts 67, wherein a connection between the axial ends 57 of the engagement tubes 48 and the closed tube chamber 49 of the receiving tube 47 by insertion of the axial ends 57 in lateral insertion openings 68 of the receiving tubes 47 takes place.
- axial ends of the U-profile strips 51 arranged on the longitudinal edges of the engagement tubes 48 rest on the receiving tubes 47.
- Fig. 13 shows in a variant of another side part 70, which is formed of a plurality of parallel trained engagement tubes 48, which are connected at their longitudinal edges by gluing together. Furthermore, the engaging tubes 48 are connected to each other at their axial ends 57 via a U-profile bar 51.
- Fig. 14 shows a side part 71, which is also composed of engaging tubes 48, wherein the engaging tubes 48 in the present case at both longitudinal edges 58 each provided with a U-profile strip 51 are and the connection of the engaging tubes 48 to each other via a bonding of the arranged on the longitudinal edges 58 U-profile strips 51.
- Fig. 15 shows a non-inventive embodiment of an engaging tube 72, which is composed of a plurality of mutually parallel and glued interconnected corrugated strips 73, wherein the corrugated strips 73 are arranged so that formed in the corrugated strip 73 tubes parallel to each other run and thus form a unidirectional tube bundle.
- At the longitudinal edges of the engaging tube 72 is provided with U-profile strips 51, which ensure a secure bond of the corrugated strips 73.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Rohrverbindung umfassend ein Aufnahmerohr und ein Eingriffsrohr, die als Kartonrohre ausgebildet sind, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Darüber hinaus betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung einen Tragrahmen mit Rahmenecken, die aus derartigen Rohrverbindungen ausgebildet sind.The present invention relates to a pipe joint comprising a receiving tube and an engaging tube, which are formed as cardboard tubes, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a support frame with frame corners, which are formed from such pipe joints.
Es ist bereits bekannt, Tragrahmen, die insbesondere zur Ausbildung eines mit einer Palettenbasis versehenen Transportbehälters dienen, aus Kartonrohren zusammenzusetzen, die aus gewickeltem und/oder geklebtem mehrlagigen (Recycling-) Papier gebildet sind. So zeigt beispielsweise die
Aus der
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Rohrverbindung vorzuschlagen, die insbesondere zur Herstellung von Tragrahmen einer Transportverpackung geeignet ist, welche einfacher herstellbar ist und sich zudem durch eine besonders hohe Festigkeit auszeichnet.The present invention has for its object to provide a pipe joint, which is particularly suitable for the production of support frame of a transport packaging, which is easier to manufacture and also characterized by a particularly high strength.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe weist die erfindungsgemäße Rohrverbindung die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 auf.To solve this problem, the pipe joint according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
Erfindungsgemäß sind die Rohrquerschnitte so ausgebildet, dass die Rohrquerschnitte jeweils zumindest zwei benachbarte rechteckförmige Rohrkammern aufweisen, die die Herstellung einer Eingriffsverbindung zwischen dem Eingriffsrohr und dem Aufnahmerohr auf einfache Art und Weise und mit besonders hoher Stabilität ermöglichen.According to the invention, the tube cross sections are formed so that the tube cross sections each have at least two adjacent rectangular tube chambers, which allow the production of an engagement connection between the engaging tube and the receiving tube in a simple manner and with very high stability.
Vorzugsweise ist zur Sicherung der Rohrverbindung eine Abkantfläche des Aufnahmerohres, die eine Nutflanke der Aufnahmenut ausbildet, auf ihrer Innenseite mit einem Raststeg versehen, der von einem auf einer Außenseite der Rohrkammer des Eingriffsrohres angeordneten Riegelsteg hintergriffen wird.Preferably, to secure the pipe connection a Abkantfläche the receiving tube, which forms a groove flank of the receiving groove, provided on its inside with a detent web, which is engaged behind by a arranged on an outer side of the tube chamber of the engaging tube locking bar.
Vorzugsweise ist der Raststeg aus einer Umschlagkante der die Nutflanke ausbildenden Abkantfläche des Aufnahmerohrs und somit besonders steif ausgebildet.Preferably, the latching web is formed from a fold edge of the groove edge forming Abkantfläche the receiving tube and thus particularly stiff.
Wenn zur Sicherung der Rohrverbindung die Aufnahmenut durch eine in die Aufnahmekammer eingesetzte U-Profilleiste ausgebildet ist, die auf Innenseiten von Profilschenkeln mit jeweils einem Raststeg versehen ist, wird eine noch größere Stabilität ermöglicht.If the receiving groove is formed by an inserted into the receiving chamber U-profile strip to secure the pipe joint, which is provided on inner sides of profile legs, each with a locking web, an even greater stability is possible.
Wenn die Raststege durch an Längsrändern der Profilschenkel ausgebildete Umschlagkanten ausgebildet sind, können die Raststege besonders einfach hergestellt werden.If the locking webs are formed by formed on the longitudinal edges of the profile leg envelope edges, the locking webs can be made particularly simple.
Vorzugsweise ist der Riegelsteg aus einer auf einer Kante der Eingriffsrohrkammer angeordneten Winkelleiste gebildet.Preferably, the locking bar is formed from an angle bar arranged on an edge of the engaging tube chamber.
Wenn die Winkelleiste als U-Profilleiste ausgebildet ist, ist eine besonders wirkungsvolle Anpassung an eine entsprechend mit einer U-Profilleiste versehene Aufnahmenut des Aufnahmerohrs möglich.If the angle bar is designed as a U-profile strip, a particularly effective adaptation to a correspondingly provided with a U-profile strip receiving groove of the receiving tube is possible.
Die Winkelleiste kann sich senkrecht zur Längsachse des Eingriffsrohres erstrecken und einen axialen Endquerschnitt des Eingriffsrohres abschließen oder alternativ sich parallel zur Längsachse des Eingriffsrohres erstrecken und an der Eingriffsrohrkammer angeordnet sein.The angle bar may extend perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the engagement tube and terminate an axial end cross-section of the engagement tube or alternatively extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the engagement tube and be disposed on the engagement tube chamber.
Vorzugsweise weist das Aufnahmerohr einen die Ziffer 6 ausbildenden Rohrquerschnitt mit rechtwinklig aneinander ansetzenden Abkantflächen auf, derart, dass die Aufnahmekammer eine seitliche Eingriffsöffnung für das Eingriffsrohr aufweist.The receiving tube preferably has a pipe cross-section forming the number 6 with abutment surfaces abutting one another at right angles, such that the receiving chamber has a lateral engagement opening for the engagement pipe.
Wenn das Eingriffsrohr einen die Ziffer 8 ausbildenden Rohrquerschnitt mit rechtwinklig aneinander ansetzenden Abkantflächen aufweist, derart, dass durch den Eingriff der Eingriffskammer des Eingriffsrohres in die Aufnahmekammer des Aufnahmerohres ein L-förmiger Verbindungsquerschnitt mit rechtwinklig zueinander angeordneten Verbindungsschenkeln ausgebildet ist, wird eine besonders steif ausgebildete Eckverbindung möglich.If the engagement tube has a pipe cross-section forming the number 8 with abutting surfaces fitting at right angles, such that an L-shaped connecting cross-section with connecting legs arranged at right angles to one another is formed by engagement of the engagement chamber of the engagement pipe in the receiving chamber of the receiving pipe, a corner joint is formed that is particularly stiff possible.
Der erfindungsgemäße Tragrahmen weist die Merkmale des Anspruchs 12 auf.The support frame according to the invention has the features of
Der erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Tragrahmen ist mit Rahmenecken versehen, die aus den erfindungsgemäßen Rohrverbindungen gebildet sind, so dass sich der Tragrahmen durch eine besondere Verbindungssteifigkeit und hohe Tragfähigkeit auszeichnet.The inventively embodied support frame is provided with frame corners, which formed from the pipe connections according to the invention are, so that the support frame is characterized by a special stiffness and high load bearing capacity.
Vorzugsweise sind die Rahmenecken mittels quer zur Längserstreckung der Rohrverbindungen angeordneten, als Kartonrohre und vorzugsweise aus gewickeltem und/oder geklebtem mehrlagigen (Recycling-) Papier gebildeten Querstreben miteinander verbunden.Preferably, the frame corners are arranged by means of transversely to the longitudinal extent of the pipe connections arranged as cardboard tubes and preferably formed from wound and / or glued multi-layer (recycled) paper cross members.
Wenn zur Verbindung der Querstreben mit den Rahmenecken die Querstreben mit jeweils einem axialen Anschlussende in ein Eingriffsrohr oder ein Aufnahmerohr eingreifen, kann eine direkte Verbindung erfolgen.If, for connection of the transverse struts with the frame corners, the cross struts each engage with an axial connection end in an engagement tube or a receiving tube, a direct connection can take place.
Eine besonders universelle Verwendung der Eingriffsrohre ist möglich, wenn die Querstreben aus Eingriffsrohren gebildet sind.A particularly universal use of the engagement tubes is possible when the cross struts are formed from engaging tubes.
Besonders stabile Seitenteile werden möglich, wenn die Querstreben zur Ausbildung von Seitenteilen des Tragrahmens an ihren Längsrändern miteinander verbunden sind.Particularly stable side parts become possible when the transverse struts are connected together to form side parts of the support frame at their longitudinal edges.
Wenn die Längsränder der durch die Eingriffsrohre gebildeten Querstreben über an den Längsrändern angeordnete Winkelleisten miteinander verbunden sind, kann die Stabilität noch weiter erhöht werden.If the longitudinal edges of the transverse struts formed by the engaging tubes are connected to each other via arranged at the longitudinal edges angle strips, the stability can be further increased.
Nachfolgend werden bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- einen Tragrahmen in einer ersten Ausführungsform in isometrischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 2:
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Rahmenecke des in
Fig. 1 dargestellten Tragrahmens in isometrischer Darstellung mit einem Aufnahmerohr und einem Eingriffsrohr; - Fig. 3:
- das Aufnahmerohr der in
Fig. 2 dargestellten Rahmenecke in Einzeldarstellung; - Fig. 4:
- das Eingriffsrohr der in
Fig. 2 dargestellten Rahmenecke in Einzeldarstellung; - Fig. 5:
- ein gemäß der Darstellung in
Fig. 1 am Eingriffsrohr angeordnete Winkelleiste in Einzeldarstellung; - Fig. 6:
- einen Tragrahmen gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform in isometrischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 7:
- den in
Fig. 6 dargestellten Tragrahmen unmittelbar vor dem Fügen einer Rahmenecke; - Fig. 8:
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Rahmenecke gemäß Ansicht VIII in
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 9:
- eine Schnittdarstellung einer Rahmenecke gemäß Schnittlinienverlauf IX-IX in
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 10:
- ein Eingriffsrohr in isometrischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 11:
- ein aus Eingriffsrohren zusammengesetztes Seitenteil des in
Fig. 6 dargestellten Tragrahmens; - Fig. 12:
- ein aus Eingriffsrohren und Aufnahmerohren zusammengesetztes Seitenteil des in
Fig. 6 dargestellten Tragrahmens; - Fig. 13:
- ein aus Eingriffsrohren zusammengesetztes Seitenteil in einer weiteren Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 14:
- ein aus Eingriffsrohren zusammengesetztes Seitenteil in einer weiteren Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 15:
- ein Eingriffsrohr in einer nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform.
- Fig. 1:
- a support frame in a first embodiment in isometric view;
- Fig. 2:
- a plan view of a frame corner of in
Fig. 1 illustrated support frame in isometric view with a receiving tube and an engaging tube; - 3:
- the recording tube of the
Fig. 2 illustrated frame corner in individual representation; - 4:
- the engaging tube of in
Fig. 2 illustrated frame corner in individual representation; - Fig. 5:
- a as shown in
Fig. 1 arranged on the engaging tube angle bar in individual representation; - Fig. 6:
- a support frame according to a second embodiment in isometric view;
- Fig. 7:
- the in
Fig. 6 illustrated support frame immediately before joining a frame corner; - Fig. 8:
- a plan view of a frame corner according to view VIII in
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 9:
- a sectional view of a frame corner according to section line IX-IX in
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 10:
- an engagement tube in isometric view;
- Fig. 11:
- a composed of engaging tubes side part of in
Fig. 6 illustrated supporting frame; - Fig. 12:
- a composed of engaging tubes and receiving tubes side part of in
Fig. 6 illustrated supporting frame; - Fig. 13:
- a composed of engaging tubes side part in a further embodiment;
- Fig. 14:
- a composed of engaging tubes side part in a further embodiment;
- Fig. 15:
- an engagement tube in a non-inventive embodiment.
Ferner ist zu erkennen, dass durch die Ziffer-6-Struktur zwei rechteckförmige Rohrkammern, nämlich die als geschlossenes Profil ausgebildete Rohrkammer 25 und die als offenes Profil ausgebildete Aufnahmerohrkammer 26, ausgebildet sind. Die Aufnahmerohrkammer 26 bildet eine Aufnahmenut aus, wobei die eine Nutflanke bildende Abkantfläche 19 an ihrem Stirnende mit einer Falzkante zur Ausbildung eines Raststegs 27 versehen ist.Furthermore, it can be seen that by the numeral 6 structure, two rectangular tube chambers, namely the
Wie die
Wie
Wie
Die in
Wie aufgrund der Darstellung in
Wie aufgrund der Darstellung in
Wie
Das Aufnahmerohr 47 weist eine grundsätzlich mit dem in
Wie
Das in
Das in
Claims (17)
- A tube connection (18, 44) comprising a receiving tube (16, 47) and an insertion tube (14, 48), which are realized as cardboard tubes, which are preferably made of wound and/or glued multi-layered (recycled) paper,
characterized in that
the receiving tube (16, 47) and the insertion tube (14, 48) each comprise a tube cross section (13, 15), being formed from integrally formed bent surfaces (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36), in such a manner that the tube cross sections (13, 15) each form at least two adjacent rectangular tube chambers (25, 26; 28, 29; 49, 50) and the receiving tube (16, 47) comprises a receiving tube chamber (26, 50) open towards a connecting side of the cardboard tube for forming a receiving groove (46), the insertion tube (14, 48) being inserted into said receiving tube chamber (26, 50) with an insertion tube chamber (28, 29) or an axial end section (57) for producing a connection to the receiving tube (14, 48). - The tube connection according to claim 1,
characterized in that
for securing the tube connection (18), a bent surface (19) of the receiving tube (16), which forms a groove flank of the receiving groove (46), is provided with a stop edge (27) on its inner side, a locking edge (39) arranged on an outer side of the tube chamber (29) of the insertion tube (14) engaging behind said stop edge (27). - The tube connection according to claim 2,
characterized in that
the stop edge (27) is formed by a folding edge of the bent surface (19) forming the groove flank of the receiving tube (16). - The tube connection according to claim 1,
characterized in that
for securing the tube connection (44), the receiving groove (46) is formed by a U-shaped profile strip (45) inserted in the receiving chamber (50), said U-shaped profile strip (45) being provided with a stop edge (54, 55) on each inner side of the profile legs (52, 53). - The tube connection according to claim 4,
characterized in that
the stop edges (54, 55) are formed by folding edges realized at longitudinal edges of the profile legs (52, 53). - The tube connection according to claim 2 or 3,
characterized in that
the locking edge (39) is formed by an angle strip (40) arranged on an edge of the receiving tube chamber (26). - The tube connection according to claim 6,
characterized in that
the angle strip is realized as a U-shaped profile strip (51). - The tube connection according to claim 7,
characterized in that
the angle strip extends vertically to the longitudinal axis of the insertion tube (14, 48) and ends an axial end cross section of the insertion tube. - The tube connection according to claim 7,
characterized in that
the angle strip extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the insertion tube (14, 48) and is arranged at the insertion tube chamber. - The tube connection according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the receiving tube (16, 47) comprises a tube cross section (15), formed like the number 6 and having bent surfaces (19, 20, 21, 22, 23) set up perpendicular to each other, in such a manner that the receiving chamber (26) comprises a lateral engaging opening for the insertion tube (14, 48). - The tube connection according to claim 5,
characterized in that
the insertion tube (14, 48) comprises a tube cross section (13), formed like the number 8 and having bent surfaces (30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36) set up perpendicular to each other, in such a manner that an L-shaped connecting cross section, having connecting legs arranged perpendicular to each other, is realized by the insertion chamber (28, 29) of the insertion tube (14, 48) being inserted into the receiving chamber (26, 50) of the receiving tube (16, 47). - A support frame (10, 90), in particular for forming a transporting container preferably provided with a pallet base, the support frame comprising frame corners (11, 43) which are formed by tube connections (18, 44) according to one or more of the claims 1 to 11.
- The support frame according to claim 12,
characterized in that
the frame corners (11, 43) are connected to each other by means of cross struts (12, 67) arranged transversely to the longitudinal extension of the tube connections (18, 44) and formed as cardboard tubes and made of preferably wound and/or glued multi-layered (recycled) paper. - The support frame according to claim 13,
characterized in that
the cross struts are inserted into an insertion tube (48) or a receiving tube (47) with each axial end (57) of the cross strut in order to connect the cross strut (12, 67) to the frame corners (11, 43). - The support frame according to claim 13 or 14,
characterized in that
the cross struts (12, 67) are formed by insertion tubes (14, 48). - The support frame according to claim 15,
characterized in that
the cross struts (12, 67) are connected to each other at their longitudinal edges (58) for forming lateral parts (41, 42, 70, 71) of the support frame (10, 90). - The support frame according to claim 16,
characterized in that
the longitudinal edges (58) of cross struts (67) formed by the insertion tubes (48) are connected to each other via the angle strips (51) arranged at the longitudinal edges (58).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14713772T PL2964538T3 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection |
SI201430324T SI2964538T1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection |
RS20170766A RS56356B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection |
HRP20171160TT HRP20171160T1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2017-07-28 | Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013203649 | 2013-03-04 | ||
PCT/EP2014/054145 WO2014135520A1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Tube connection, support frame having a tube connection, and cardboard tube for forming an insertion tube for a tube connection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2964538A1 EP2964538A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
EP2964538B1 true EP2964538B1 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=50391140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14713772.3A Active EP2964538B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Tube connection and support frame having a tube connection |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2964538B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2637639T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20171160T1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2964538T3 (en) |
RS (1) | RS56356B1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2964538T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014135520A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018060362A1 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-04-05 | Horst Schader | Profiled tube for producing a transport pallet, and profiled connection comprising such a profiled tube and transport pallet |
DE102018103297B4 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2019-09-26 | Brodes GmbH | section tube |
DE102018118365B3 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2019-12-05 | Hiller Technologie Gmbh | Plug connection element and transport box with plug connection elements |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3000603A (en) * | 1959-09-21 | 1961-09-19 | Alton Box Board Co | Paperboard pallet spacers and the like |
US4867074A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1989-09-19 | Corpal Systems, Inc. | Corrugated construction pallet |
US6973882B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-12-13 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Single use disposable pallet |
DE502008001480D1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2010-11-18 | Easypal Ag | Pipe system and elements formed from it |
DE102010012221A1 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Horst Schader | Pet crate |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 EP EP14713772.3A patent/EP2964538B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-04 PL PL14713772T patent/PL2964538T3/en unknown
- 2014-03-04 SI SI201430324T patent/SI2964538T1/en unknown
- 2014-03-04 ES ES14713772.3T patent/ES2637639T3/en active Active
- 2014-03-04 WO PCT/EP2014/054145 patent/WO2014135520A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-04 RS RS20170766A patent/RS56356B1/en unknown
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 HR HRP20171160TT patent/HRP20171160T1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HRP20171160T1 (en) | 2017-11-03 |
WO2014135520A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
EP2964538A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
ES2637639T3 (en) | 2017-10-16 |
PL2964538T3 (en) | 2017-12-29 |
SI2964538T1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
RS56356B1 (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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