EP3592922A1 - Boom system having a retracted position which reduces installation space - Google Patents
Boom system having a retracted position which reduces installation spaceInfo
- Publication number
- EP3592922A1 EP3592922A1 EP18711254.5A EP18711254A EP3592922A1 EP 3592922 A1 EP3592922 A1 EP 3592922A1 EP 18711254 A EP18711254 A EP 18711254A EP 3592922 A1 EP3592922 A1 EP 3592922A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- auslegerarmsystem
- cantilever arm
- arm
- cantilever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0436—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose on a mobile support, e.g. truck
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0445—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose with booms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Ausle ⁇ gerarmsystem, and in particular a Auslegerarmsystem for a (mobile) concrete conveyor.
- concrete conveying devices comprise a boom system formed from a plurality of boom arms pivotally connected to one another, in which the individual boom arms come to lie on one another in the folded-in state. It is desirable that the cantilever arms need as little space in their unfolded position and the concrete conveyor thus has the lowest possible and in line with the road traffic ⁇ regulations standing height (see, for example, DE 10 2008 013 990 AI).
- a Be ⁇ ton purposevoriques with the features of claim 1 is proposed according to the invention.
- the basic idea of the invention is to insert a cantilever arm in the unfolding position into a recess formed in another, for example, adjacent cantilever arm, in order to reduce the overall height.
- the clear dimension of the recess is slightly wider than the width of the boom to be inserted into the recess.
- the arms can be made easier with the same load capacity.
- Typical Verbundwerkstof ⁇ fe are, for example, carbon fiber reinforced plastics, also known by the abbreviation CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) are known.
- CFRP carbon fiber reinforced plastic
- sandwich structures can be constructed relatively easily.
- CFK cantilever arms to adjust the wall thicknesses of the carrier of the load; For example, the legs (sidewalls) can be made more massive than the rest of the arm.
- the cantilever arm system may include cantilevered steel arms and cantilevered cantilever arms or even a compound mix (such as steel top and fiber composite underside), or all of the cantilever cantilevers may be composite.
- the recess may extend substantially over the entire length of the other cantilever arm. According ⁇ the insertion of the boom in the other arm can take place over substantially the entire length of the boom, for example., Leaving the pivot assemblies. The insertion of the boom can be done over part of its height or substantially the entire height.
- Figure 1 shows a section of a boom arm system according to the invention, two adjacent boom arms in the unfolded position in cross section.
- Figure 2 shows a section of a Ausry ⁇ ment variant of a boom arm according to the invention three adjacent boom arms in the fold-in position in cross section.
- Figure 3 shows cantilever arms similar to the embodiment of Figure 1 with pipe mounts.
- Figure 4 shows boom arms similar to the Ausry ⁇ tion variant of Figure 2 with pipe brackets.
- Figure 6 shows as a section of another embodiment of a Auslegerarmsys ⁇ invention tems three adjacent cantilever arms in the Einfaltwolf in cross section with pipe mounts.
- FIG. 7 shows the cantilever arm of FIG. 5 in a sectional view, with a further cantilever arm received in the recess thereof, whose tube holder projects through a groove.
- Figure 8 shows the situation of Figure 7 in a side view in the direction of the arrow P.
- FIG. 1 shows, as a section of an inventive cantilever arm system 10, two adjacent cantilever arms A1, A2 in the fold-in position in cross-section.
- adjacent in the present context are meant two cantilever arms which, in the unfolded position of the cantilever, come to rest against one another at least in sections, thus utilizing one of the arms in a recess of the other This does not necessarily mean that the two concerned ⁇ the boom arms must be articulated directly to each other.
- the two extension arms AI, A2 are in the illustrated Einfalt ein one above the other, as is the case in many Einfaltwolfen.
- the above in the illustration of Figure 1 cantilever AI (receiving boom) has a slightly wider cross-section than the underlying cantilever A2 (male boom).
- the upper boom AI has a recess 12.
- the recess 12 extends longitudinally along the boom AI.
- the recess 12 extends, for example, substantially over the entire length of the extension arm AI.
- the recess 12 may be formed like a channel.
- the recess usually extends between the joint areas of the cantilever arm and leaves the joint areas free.
- the recess 12 is formed in the illustrated exemplary embodiment on a lower flange UG of the upper arm ⁇ arms AI.
- the recess 12 can be replaced by longer of left and right side surfaces S of the cantilever AI are formed.
- the side surfaces S protrude beyond the lower chord in such a way over UG that the ge characterized ⁇ formed extensions VI form the recess 12 for receiving the adjacent cantilever arm A2.
- the extensions VI and the extension arm AI can also be formed by engaging two U-profiles. The person skilled in possible production variants open up easily.
- FIG. 2 shows an arrangement similar to that shown in FIG. 1 with an additional extension arm A3 which comes to lie below the hitherto lower extension arm A2 in the fold-in position.
- a recess 14 according to the invention with extensions V3 of the side surfaces S, which serves to receive the overlying (now central) extension arm A2 is formed on a top flange OG of the lowermost cantilever arm A3.
- Both recesses 12, 14 are formed so that the central cantilever arm A2 so ⁇ probably comes to rest in half in the upper recess 12 and about half in the lower recess 14 and thus is substantially completely surrounded by the recesses. There are also other divisions than the illustrated ⁇ substantially half split possible.
- FIG. 3 and 4 show views of the Auslegerarmsystems with pipe brackets Rl, R2, R3 to the boom arms AI, A2 and A3.
- the pipe supports Rl, R3 to the boom arms AI, A3 with a recess 12, 14 are attached or attached as usual to a side surface S of the respective boom.
- the arrangement can, for example, centrally in relation to the height of the Armhohlprofils he ⁇ follow (see. Pipe Mount Rl of Figure 3). However, it may also be useful not to place the pipe supports and thus the concrete delivery pipes in the area of the bend-neutral fiber of the profile (the bend-neutral fiber is in the middle of the profile); Such arrangements are shown for the pipe supports Rl, R3 in FIG.
- the pipe supports R2 of the extension arm A2, which in one or both of the recesses 12, 14 of the adjacent th cantilever arms AI, A3 comes to rest are posi ⁇ tioned that they protrude from the recess 12, 14. This is done, for example, by arranging the pipe support R2 in the region of an end or an edge 20 of the extension arm A2, which lies outside the relevant recess 12
- a groove (not shown) can be provided on the extension VI of the receiving cantilever arm AI, so that the tube holder in the unfolded position does not act upon or touch the extension.
- An embodiment with such a groove will be described with reference to the figures 7 and 8 illustrates veran ⁇ .
- the tube holder - as shown in Figure 4 and mentioned above - may be arranged approximately centrally on the extension arm A2 and so between the two extensions VI, V3 of the upper and lower recess 12, 14 protrude. It is important that a folding and unfolding of the cantilever arms is not affected by the arrangement of the pipe mounts.
- the described extensions to the hollow profiles of the receiving cantilever arms contribute to the rigidity of the Auslegerarm inconveniences.
- the Longer side described can also struggled ⁇ (at least partly) have a greater wall thickness D, than the wall thickness d of the side faces or side walls S of the female telescoping arms Al, A3, as is indicated in the figures.
- Profiles are easy to customize. Variable wall thicknesses are particularly well realized in a CFK design. bar.
- Figure 5 shows a variant in a variant in which a first (adjacent to the hollow profile) portion of the extension has substantially the same wall thickness d2 as the side wall S of the hollow profile, while a farther removed second portion of the extension has a greater wall thickness D2. Also in this execution form ⁇ have the extensions of the recess 14, a thicker wall thickness D2 than the wall thickness d2 of the sides ⁇ surfaces S of the hollow profile.
- 6 shows a variant of a erfindungsge ⁇ mä health boom arm system with pipe brackets Rl, R2, R3 using the boom A2 of Figure 5.
- the variant of Figure 6 comprises three arms AI, A2, A3 with successively smaller or narrower cross-section, such that a recess 12 of the first cantilever AI substantially completely accommodates the second cantilever arm A2 adjacent (in the unfolding position), and whose recess 14 in turn substantially completely accommodates the third cantilever arm A3 adjacent (in the unfolding position).
- the respective inner cantilever arms A2, A3 protrude so far beyond the recess only at the hollow-profile-distal end of the corresponding receiving recess 12 or 14, that a pipe holder R2, R3 attached to the cantilever arm A2, A3 still extends outside the recess, as already described above erläu ⁇ was tert.
- the first cantilever arm AI has at its hollow profile on a side wall thickness dl, while the Aus ⁇ saving 12 of the first cantilever AI forming extensions VI (continuous) aufwei ⁇ sen a thicker wall thickness Dl.
- the wall thickness ratios of the second cantilever arm A2 already be ⁇ wrote above with reference to FIG. 5
- the pipe supports Rl and R3 of the first and third cantilever arms AI and A3 are similar to the embodiments of Figures 2 to 4 on an outer side of the side wall of the extension VI (in the case of the first arm AI) and the side surface S. of the hollow profile (in the case of the third arm A3).
- the pipe holder is not R2 prolongation on an outer side of the encryption arranged V2, but at the hollow profile remote end face 22. This configuration enables a particular ⁇ DERS compact package / nesting.
- Figures 7 and 8 show a further OF INVENTION ⁇ dung-type configuration to illustrate the described grooves.
- FIG. 7 shows the extension arm A2 of FIG. 5 with further extension arm A3 received in the recess 14 in the fold-in position
- FIG. 8 shows the extension arm A2 in a side view in the direction of the arrow P of FIG. 7.
- the inside extension arm A3 has a pipe support R3 attached to a lower portion of the side wall S of the cantilever arm A3 (shown in FIG. 7).
- the receiving cantilever arm A2 has a groove (or recess) 24 on its extension V2 and in particular on its hollow profile-remote end face 22. In the illustrated Einfalt ein the pipe R3 of the inner arm R3 protrudes as shown by the groove 24.
- the invention provides a Auslegerarmsystem for a concrete conveyor device, which is formed from a plurality of pivotally interconnected boom arms, wherein a cantilever arm is inserted into a recess formed in an adjacent cantilever arm to reduce the height in the Einfalt ⁇ position. The insertion takes place over substantially the entire length of the arm.
- the space of a concrete pump can be used more effectively, so that lighter and stiffer arms can be constructed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017203705.9A DE102017203705A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Boom arm system with space-reducing Einfaltstellung |
PCT/EP2018/055420 WO2018162453A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-03-06 | Boom system having a retracted position which reduces installation space |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3592922A1 true EP3592922A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
EP3592922B1 EP3592922B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
Family
ID=61655733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18711254.5A Active EP3592922B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-03-06 | Boom system having a retracted position which reduces installation space |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11536042B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3592922B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102373012B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110520581A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017203705A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018162453A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017208031A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Putzmeister Engineering Gmbh | Cranked boom with variable cross-section for mobile concrete pumps |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4150754A (en) | 1977-05-23 | 1979-04-24 | Ami Industries, Inc. | Utility crane |
IT1164241B (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1987-04-08 | Luigi Cattaneo Spa | AUTOMATIC LIFTING CRANE |
US4624357A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-11-25 | Rotec Industries, Inc. | Vehicle-mounted extensible conveyor |
FR2796632B1 (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2001-08-24 | Potain Sa | DEVICE FOR FOLDING A CRANE BOOM WITH NESTABLE ELEMENTS |
DE10106427B4 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2006-06-22 | Schwing Gmbh | Distributor device for thick materials, in particular for concrete |
US6719009B1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2004-04-13 | Schwing America, Inc. | Composite material piping system |
US6786233B1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2004-09-07 | Schwing America, Inc. | Boom utilizing composite material construction |
US6755212B1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2004-06-29 | Schwing America, Inc. | Boom stiffening system |
GB2387373A (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-15 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Composite boom for a load handling machine |
US20060032702A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-16 | Oshkosh Truck Corporation | Composite boom assembly |
ITUD20070169A1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-20 | Cifa Spa | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A CONCRETE DISTRIBUTION ARM, AND ARM OBTAINED SO |
DE102008013990A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | Putzmeister Concrete Pumps Gmbh | Articulated mast for arrangement at chassis of truck for e.g. movable concrete pump, has framework with operating bars hinged at operating joints and lever, and adjustable in length under formation of one of drive aggregates |
JP2010013880A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-21 | Yutaka Shoji:Kk | Boom mechanism for force-feeding concrete |
CN201330507Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-10-21 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Arm section and arm for concrete pumping device |
KR20100125942A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-01 | 대한주택공사 | Foldable boom for heavy equipment |
CN102182319A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-09-14 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Cantilever structure and concrete pump truck |
US9777491B2 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-10-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Structural 3D printing machine |
CN111003645A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-14 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一三研究所 | Telescopic folding multi-section working arm |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 DE DE102017203705.9A patent/DE102017203705A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201880016451.0A patent/CN110520581A/en active Pending
- 2018-03-06 KR KR1020197027751A patent/KR102373012B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2018-03-06 WO PCT/EP2018/055420 patent/WO2018162453A1/en unknown
- 2018-03-06 EP EP18711254.5A patent/EP3592922B1/en active Active
- 2018-03-06 US US16/491,940 patent/US11536042B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018162453A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
EP3592922B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
KR102373012B1 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
CN110520581A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
DE102017203705A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
US20200080325A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
KR20190122732A (en) | 2019-10-30 |
US11536042B2 (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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