EP2958084A1 - Procédé de fonctionnement d'une serrure de porte - Google Patents

Procédé de fonctionnement d'une serrure de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2958084A1
EP2958084A1 EP14173034.1A EP14173034A EP2958084A1 EP 2958084 A1 EP2958084 A1 EP 2958084A1 EP 14173034 A EP14173034 A EP 14173034A EP 2958084 A1 EP2958084 A1 EP 2958084A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door lock
access code
terminal
configuration data
mobile terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14173034.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Harald Lüling
Hossein Bagheri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Burg Waechter KG
Original Assignee
Burg Waechter KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Burg Waechter KG filed Critical Burg Waechter KG
Priority to EP14173034.1A priority Critical patent/EP2958084A1/fr
Publication of EP2958084A1 publication Critical patent/EP2958084A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for actuating a door lock, in particular an electronic door lock.
  • the input devices for typing a pin have the disadvantage from a safety point of view that anyone who knows the pin, can operate the door lock. It is therefore desirable for safety reasons that the door lock can only be operated using a key carried by the user.
  • To solve the invention proposes a method for actuating a door lock, with at least one door lock and a mobile device entrained by a user, wherein on the terminal configuration data, in particular an access code for the door lock is received, which in the terminal in one of a data communication interface be used with short-range radio technology of the terminal usable data format, then in the case of a data communications link via short-distance radio technology with the door lock, the configuration data, in particular the access code for configuring and / or opening the door lock is used.
  • this also includes the configuration data received on the user's terminal.
  • the access code is a special form of such configuration data.
  • a core idea of the invention lies in the fact that a mobile terminal, which may possibly be carried by the user anyway, is misused and used as a kind of key for the door lock.
  • the mobile terminal may be a smartphone, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a palmtop, a notebook and / or the like.
  • a mobile terminal according to the invention is characterized in particular by the fact that it has its own power supply. It is thus not just a passive transponder and / or the like.
  • the access code can be received on the terminal by means of a wide area network. This may be a mobile network, for example, according to the standard GSM.
  • the access code can alternatively also be received via a (wireless) local area network, for example in the entrance area of a hotel. Accordingly, the mobile terminal has a communication interface for mobile radio networks, WLAN, LAN and / or the like.
  • the access code can be transmitted in the form of an email, for example as an attachment to an email and / or the like. But he can also by an individual from the operator the door lock provided application can be received on the mobile terminal.
  • the access code can be stored in a memory of the door lock. It can also be provided that the user communicates with his entrained mobile terminal with the door lock and agree on the mobile terminal and the door lock on configuration data to be used, in particular an access code. As a result, then this configuration data can be used to operate the door lock.
  • the configuration data can be used in addition or as an alternative to the configuration of the door lock. This configuration can be carried out automatically in the case of a communication connection between the door lock and the mobile terminal. This procedure can be used in hotels, for example.
  • the hotel guest can receive the configuration data on his mobile device.
  • an access by means of the mobile terminal to a specific hotel room is basically possible.
  • the configuration data are used to configure the door lock.
  • This configuration includes, for example, a basic assignment of the hotel room / door lock to the user, information about the in the place of residence, ie a time limit on the use of the door lock, and / or the like.
  • the terminal may have a microprocessor, a memory, corresponding interfaces and / or the like.
  • the access code is converted by the terminal into another data format.
  • This data format is a data format usable by a communication interface using short-range wireless technology.
  • This communication interface can be a Bluetooth, an NFC, an RFID and / or the like interface. It is, in particular, a communication interface different from the communication interface for receiving the access code in the mobile terminal. The purpose of this conversion is, from a technical point of view, to be able to use the mobile terminal as an electronic key via the data communications interface with short-range wireless technology.
  • the short-distance radio technology is advantageous in this case, since door locks equipped with a corresponding communication interface save energy can be operated.
  • an NFC interface it is even possible, for example, to passively design the corresponding interface on the electronic door lock, ie the energy required for data transmission is generated by the terminal itself by induction in the NFC interface of the door lock.
  • the inventive method can ensure that only the authorized user can operate a door lock. This is because he urgently needs his mobile terminal to operate the door lock, i. open or close, to be able to. This is from a safety point of view, a significant advantage over methods in which an access code is transmitted only to the mobile device and read from there only and must be entered by hand, for example, on a numeric keypad. In this method, any third party who also gets to the access code, the door lock also open.
  • the safety compared to conventional methods is significantly increased. It can be ensured that the door lock can be actuated exclusively with a mobile terminal provided for this purpose.
  • the invention further has the advantage that a user of the door lock, i.
  • a hotel guest no longer check in at the front desk and have a room key handed over.
  • the hotel guest can book the hotel room over the internet and when he arrives at the hotel can immediately go to his hotel room. There he uses his mobile terminal in the manner described above to open the door lock.
  • the hotel has the advantage of eliminating waiting times at check-in.
  • the hotel has the advantage of reducing the cost of caring for the hotel guests.
  • a user must enter an individually assigned authorization code in the mobile device before pressing the door lock, so that a communication is authorized by short-range radio technology with the door lock. This can prevent that an unauthorized user with a stolen mobile device operates the door lock. Just before an operation of the door lock is rather ensured that the user his authorization confirmed by entering the individually assigned authorization code. This further increases safety. It can be provided that the access code is decrypted only by entering the authorization code.
  • the access code is encrypted received on the terminal.
  • the access code must therefore first be decrypted for its intended use. As a result, it can be ruled out that a user who receives an access code not intended for him / her on his mobile terminal will use it unauthorized.
  • the access code can be decrypted on the terminal itself. This can be done automatically, for example by comparison with the user's mobile phone number and / or manually by the user. The user can use an individually assigned authorization code for decryption. This further increases safety.
  • a proper conversion of the access code in the mobile terminal is signaled by the same.
  • the mobile terminal can output information on a display, flash a lighting device and / or the like.
  • the user can advantageously already verify immediately after receiving the access code that the access code is valid and can be further processed on his mobile device. If the conversion fails, the user can immediately take countermeasures, such as visiting a hotel reception and / or the like. He does not notice this in other words, not only if he is already in front of the operated door lock. This further improves handling and ease of use.
  • the converted access code can be transmitted automatically from the terminal to the door lock in the case of a data communication link. This facilitates handling for the user. He does not have to pick out the mobile device and actively operate, but it is rather automatically initiated a communication link and data transmission at an entry of the mobile terminal in a monitor through a communication interface of the door lock room. The user can, for example, without a piece of luggage from the hand to have to lay open his hotel room directly.
  • the door lock is automatically closed again when the user leaves with his terminal secured by the door lock room. Leaving the room can be detected that the user's mobile terminal leaves the range of the communication interface with short-circuit radio technology of the door lock. Additionally or alternatively, the exit can be detected by the fact that in the door lock and / or the door a rotation rate sensor and / or acceleration sensor is provided. From a corresponding measurement signal can be concluded by an electronics, whether the door has been pulled and / or slammed. Additionally or alternatively, it can be provided that the communication interface with short-range radio technology of the door lock selectively monitors exclusively the space in front of the room to be closed by the door lock.
  • the invention further relates to the use of a method described above for picking up in particular large-volume shipments such as parcels by a logistics service provider from one of the person issuing the consignment person receiving device.
  • the receiving device may be a mailbox, a parcel box and the like.
  • the receiving device is used to accommodate in particular large-volume shipments such as parcels, parcels and / or the like.
  • the receiving device is associated with a person giving a consignment. This means that the receiving device is arranged in the (exclusive) sphere of influence of the person. This includes, for example, the arrangement of the receiving device on the property of the person.
  • a special feature of such a recording device is therefore, that it is a recording device assigned to a specific person. In other words, the receiving device is permanently assigned to one or a finite number of consignee-receiving persons.
  • the logistics service provider can be a delivery person who usually delivers the goods and does not pick them up. However, it may also be a service provider, which specifically operates only the collection of consignments placed in reception facilities for shipping consignments.
  • the receiving device can usually be provided to receive consignments. According to the invention, however, it can be used in addition to abandon consignments, i. to send. As a result, the person issuing a consignment can save the way to the post office or to a central collection point for consignments of goods such as parcels and / or the like. Rather, the consignment can be inserted in a simple manner in, for example, the household of the person directly associated receiving device. A feature of the receiving device is namely that this is in the immediate vicinity of the apartment, the operation and / or the like. The person issuing the consignment.
  • a pick-up device can perform a dual function, i. both for receiving and for sending consignments.
  • the logistics service provider receives a mechanical key for the receiving device, he can access the receiving device at any time, ie even if this is not desired by the person operating the receiving device.
  • the invention provides a remedy.
  • the logistics service provider is provided a key to access the receiving device only as needed.
  • the logistics service provider can only open the receiving device in a targeted manner whenever the person issuing a consignment wishes to do so.
  • the logistics service provider automatically after the insertion of a consignment to be shipped in the receiving device, the key is delivered.
  • the logistics service provider can be notified automatically about the shipping request by inserting a consignment to the receiving device. For this purpose, for example, an email, SMS and / or the like. Be sent.
  • the use according to the invention brings with it the surprising effect that a receiving device provided only for receiving consignments of goods can now also be used to send consignments of goods.
  • the functionality of a recording device can thus be extended by the use according to the invention, so that two diametrically opposite functions (receiving of broadcasts and sending of broadcasts) can be realized with one and the same device.
  • An unillustrated user has a mobile terminal 2.
  • the mobile terminal 2 has a computer unit 3, a memory 11, a first communication interface 9 and a second communication interface 10.
  • the first communication interface 9 is used for communication with a mobile radio network. Additionally or alternatively, a communication with a WLAN and / or the like. Be provided.
  • the second communication interface 10 is used for communication via short-distance radio technology. These are in the present case Bluetooth, RFID and / or NFC.
  • the communication interfaces 9, 10 differ in particular in that the second communication interface 10 for short-distance radio technology consumes significantly less energy from the first communication interface 9.
  • an access code for the door lock 1 is received.
  • This access code is generated by a server 4.
  • the server 4 may be a computer of the hotel, a booking portal on the Internet and / or the like. From the server 4, the access code is transmitted via communication links 5, 6 by means of a wide area network to the mobile terminal 2. There, the access code is received by means of the first communication interface 9. The access code is stored in the mobile terminal 2 in the memory 11.
  • the access code In order to operate the door lock 1, the access code must be transmitted via the communication interfaces 10 by means of a communication link 8.
  • the access code in the mobile terminal 2 is converted into a usable from the second communication interface 10 data format. This conversion can be performed by the computer unit 3.
  • the access code can then be stored in the memory 11 or, alternatively, transmitted immediately after the conversion via the communication interface 10.
  • the communication interfaces 10 of the mobile terminal 2 and / or the door lock 1 can be designed such that, for example in a polling operation, they wait to automatically form a connection with a corresponding counterpart.
  • the communication connection 8 can also be initiated only by a corresponding connection request of the user.
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a closed with the door lock 1 space 14.
  • the door lock 1 is attached to a door 12.
  • the door 12 can be pivoted about an axis and thus opened and closed.
  • an acceleration sensor 15 is provided on the door lock 1 or on the door 12. This is electronically coupled to the door lock 1. By the acceleration sensor 15 can be detected whether the door 12 is closed.
  • the communication interface 10 of the door lock 1 is also designed such that it emits electromagnetic signals exclusively in a monitoring area 13 and receives.
  • the monitoring area 13 may be formed exclusively on one of the two sides of the door 12. In other words, the communication interface 10 has directional signal propagation. If a closing of the door 12 has now been detected by the acceleration sensor 15, the door lock 1 can also determine whether a mobile terminal 2 (and thus also a user) is located in the monitoring area 13 in front of the door 12. If so, the user has evidently left room 14. The door lock 1 then automatically closes the door 12. If, however, after closing the door 12 no mobile terminal 2 detected in the monitoring area 13, it can be concluded that the user is still within the room 14. The door 12 is then not closed.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP14173034.1A 2014-06-17 2014-06-18 Procédé de fonctionnement d'une serrure de porte Withdrawn EP2958084A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14173034.1A EP2958084A1 (fr) 2014-06-17 2014-06-18 Procédé de fonctionnement d'une serrure de porte

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14172798 2014-06-17
EP14173034.1A EP2958084A1 (fr) 2014-06-17 2014-06-18 Procédé de fonctionnement d'une serrure de porte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2958084A1 true EP2958084A1 (fr) 2015-12-23

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Family Applications (1)

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EP14173034.1A Withdrawn EP2958084A1 (fr) 2014-06-17 2014-06-18 Procédé de fonctionnement d'une serrure de porte

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EP (1) EP2958084A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107341874A (zh) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-10 上海共佰克智能科技有限公司 锁的控制方法与系统

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001041075A1 (fr) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-07 Bording Data A/S Systeme de controle d'acces
US20070025314A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Inventio Ag Method of Controlling Access to an Area Accessible by Persons, Particularly to a Space Closed by a Door
DE102005038471A1 (de) * 2005-08-13 2007-02-15 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sicherung von Fahrzeugen vor unbefugter Nutzung
WO2007128319A2 (fr) * 2006-06-14 2007-11-15 Scandlife Italia Aps Système de verrouillage et système d'entrée télécommandé
DE202012101168U1 (de) 2011-03-31 2012-04-17 Burg-Wächter Kg Eingabevorrichtung
KR20120137630A (ko) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-24 ㈜아레스찬 Ｎｆｃ 통신 방식을 이용한 이동통신 단말기의 소셜 네트워킹 서비스 제공 방법 및 그 장치
EP2736021A2 (fr) * 2012-11-27 2014-05-28 Assa Abloy Ab Système de contrôle d'accès

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001041075A1 (fr) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-07 Bording Data A/S Systeme de controle d'acces
US20070025314A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Inventio Ag Method of Controlling Access to an Area Accessible by Persons, Particularly to a Space Closed by a Door
DE102005038471A1 (de) * 2005-08-13 2007-02-15 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sicherung von Fahrzeugen vor unbefugter Nutzung
WO2007128319A2 (fr) * 2006-06-14 2007-11-15 Scandlife Italia Aps Système de verrouillage et système d'entrée télécommandé
DE202012101168U1 (de) 2011-03-31 2012-04-17 Burg-Wächter Kg Eingabevorrichtung
KR20120137630A (ko) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-24 ㈜아레스찬 Ｎｆｃ 통신 방식을 이용한 이동통신 단말기의 소셜 네트워킹 서비스 제공 방법 및 그 장치
EP2736021A2 (fr) * 2012-11-27 2014-05-28 Assa Abloy Ab Système de contrôle d'accès

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107341874A (zh) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-10 上海共佰克智能科技有限公司 锁的控制方法与系统

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