EP1679665A1 - Procédé et système pour obtenir l'accès à un objet ou à un service - Google Patents

Procédé et système pour obtenir l'accès à un objet ou à un service Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1679665A1
EP1679665A1 EP05100107A EP05100107A EP1679665A1 EP 1679665 A1 EP1679665 A1 EP 1679665A1 EP 05100107 A EP05100107 A EP 05100107A EP 05100107 A EP05100107 A EP 05100107A EP 1679665 A1 EP1679665 A1 EP 1679665A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
biometric
remote server
user
mobile station
service
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05100107A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1679665B8 (fr
EP1679665B1 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Ritter
Eric Lauper
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Swisscom AG
Original Assignee
Swisscom Mobile AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES05100107T priority Critical patent/ES2326894T3/es
Application filed by Swisscom Mobile AG filed Critical Swisscom Mobile AG
Priority to AT05100107T priority patent/ATE432513T1/de
Priority to EP05100107A priority patent/EP1679665B8/fr
Priority to DE502005007345T priority patent/DE502005007345D1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2005/057234 priority patent/WO2006074864A1/fr
Priority to JP2007549852A priority patent/JP4945456B2/ja
Priority to CN200580049048A priority patent/CN100587728C/zh
Publication of EP1679665A1 publication Critical patent/EP1679665A1/fr
Priority to US11/775,947 priority patent/US8050448B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1679665B1 publication Critical patent/EP1679665B1/fr
Publication of EP1679665B8 publication Critical patent/EP1679665B8/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Definitions

  • the invention according to the independent claims relates to a method and to a system for gaining access to an object or service.
  • EP-A2-1 347 420 discloses a control on entering a stage where the visitor must have his fingerprint removed.
  • the scanner is connected to a state central computer via a state machine computer, and in less than half a second, it determines that it is a normal viewer. Then a pole turnstile opens and the spectator can pass.
  • a reference fingerprint corresponding to the fingerprint you have taken is registered in the computer, it is a rioter or a ruffian. Instead of the bar hinged door, a side revolving door is opened and the unwanted visitor is asked to leave.
  • the reference fingerprint is stored on a chip card, which the visitor must carry with him. The card is inserted into the device and the comparison made locally.
  • U.S. Patent Publication US-A1-2003 / 0197593 discloses a system in which access control and identification are made, for example, to employees of a company based on recorded biometric data.
  • the reference data is stored in a central database.
  • a user's biometric data is taken and the central database is queried.
  • a positive identification will grant access.
  • Little advantageous in this embodiment is the central Data storage of biometric data. It is questionable whether the data security is given, since hackers can always penetrate into a central computer or server and thus abuse is possible.
  • privacy problems arise in the permanent storage of the biometric data.
  • US-A1-2002 / 0089410 discloses a PDA with a smart card on which a fingerprint of the user is stored and to which a fingerprint module is connected. If the impression taken by the sensor matches the stored impression, additional functions (access to software, etc.) can be performed.
  • the patent US-A-6,119,096 further discloses a system in which the flight passengers are biometrically detected during the flight booking.
  • the iris is scanned at the time of booking and the recorded data is assigned to a personal record of a common central database.
  • the passenger gets his reservation number for the desired flight, seat, etc.
  • no further controls are provided to identify the passenger. All he has to do is identify himself biometrically by scanning the iris and he can board his flight. Again, it is questionable whether sufficient data security of this sensitive data can be provided in the central storage of biometric data.
  • the aforementioned data protection problems that persist in the permanent storage of biometric data also apply here.
  • the personal or group-bound access should be easily possible for a certain period of time.
  • said object is also achieved by a system having the features of the independent device claim.
  • the method according to the invention is a possibility of obtaining an access authorization to an object or a service.
  • a service for example, a hotel room, a holiday apartment or another resource can be booked in a building for a certain period of time or a ticket for a concert, exhibition or other event (visit to a disco, gala, cinema, etc.) reserved.
  • the present method is advantageously suitable for loans or pre-orders of other items (rent a bike, purchase of special, pre-ordered products, ticket ordering, etc.).
  • the invention allows access to the object or service only for a period of time predetermined by the service provider or the user.
  • the biometric parameter (or the user's key data derived therefrom) is transmitted to the remote server.
  • the biometric reference parameter is transmitted from the remote server to a comparison module connected to the biometric sensor of the object or service provider or the actual biometric parameter from the biometric sensor to the remote server. The comparison of the biometric parameters can thus easily be carried out on site before the access to the object is allowed.
  • general communication networks are conceivable, mobile networks such as GSM, GPRS, EDGE, WLAN or UMTS as well as the Internet, other fixed networks, as well as connections according to the UMA concept (UMA stands for Unlicensed Mobile Access, eg or systems according to the standard 802.11 x, see www.umatechnology.org ).
  • UMA Unlicensed Mobile Access
  • the reservation can be made.
  • the encryption of the data is performed by the identification module (SIM card) of the mobile station or the software.
  • SIM card the identification module
  • the biometric data is stored in a memory or a SIM card in the mobile device and the software accesses it upon reservation.
  • the method is advantageously also suitable for groups (family, work colleagues, sports club), with individual access rights being granted for each group member.
  • the user can define in his mobile station such a group, store the biometric data of all members of this group and make a single reservation.
  • different access rights to different objects or services can be allocated to different fingers of the user in the method according to the invention.
  • the biometric parameter or the user's derived key data can be deleted from the remote server, so that no misuse can occur with the biometric data and no privacy-related problems arise.
  • the biometric reference parameter and additionally a further personal code are transmitted via a contactless interface in the vicinity of the mobile station to a comparison module connected to the biometric sensor.
  • the personal code was then transmitted to the remote server when ordering the service.
  • the personal code is transmitted from the remote server to the comparison module connected to the biometric sensor or from the comparison module to the remote server.
  • the comparison of the biometric parameters (reference and actual parameters) and the personal code can therefore be easily performed on site before access to the object is allowed.
  • the inventive method and system allows a simple, personal reservation, which can be carried out with high security.
  • a central, permanent storage of the biometric data is advantageously not provided.
  • the sole figure shows a system according to the invention which is suitable for carrying out the present invention. It is a procedure to gain access to an object or service.
  • a service for example, a hotel room, an apartment or a resource can be booked in a building for a certain period of time or a ticket for a concert, an exhibition or other event (visit a disco, gala, cinema, etc.) are reserved.
  • the present method is advantageously suitable for loans or pre-orders of other items (rent a bike, purchase of special, pre-ordered products, ticket ordering, etc.).
  • a user is equipped with a personal mobile device 1.
  • a mobile device 1 or as a mobile station are a number of devices, a mobile phone, a portable computer or a PDA.
  • the mobile device 1 is equipped with a display 1.1 and a keyboard 1.2.
  • a biometric sensor 1. 3 is integrated, with which a biometric parameter of the user can be removed.
  • input means of the mobile device 1 keyboard, mouse, etc.
  • the mobile device 1 connects via a wireless interface in the vicinity (IrDA, Bluetooth, ZigBee, etc.) with such a module.
  • An additional module which is connected to the mobile device 1 via a USB port is possible within the scope of the invention.
  • the mobile station is a mobile telephone which is equipped with a SIM card as an identification module 1.4 and a mobile antenna 1.5 and integrated in a mobile radio network 4.
  • a SIM card as an identification module 1.4 and a mobile antenna 1.5 and integrated in a mobile radio network 4.
  • general communication networks are conceivable, mobile networks such as GSM, GPRS, EDGE, WLAN or UMTS as well as the Internet or other fixed networks, as well as connections according to the UMA concept (UMA stands for Unlicensed Mobile Access, eg Bluetooth or 802.11x systems, cf. www.umatechnoloay.ora).
  • a user who wishes to gain access to an object or a service mentioned above has his biometric data (reference parameters) removed from the biometric sensor 1.3 of the mobile device 1 and transmitted to a remote server 6 via a communication network. 7 transmitted.
  • the remote server 6, 7 is operated by a provider of the object or service or by another manager.
  • the transmission is for example signed and encrypted via a mobile radio interface 3 and a communication connection 5.
  • the encryption of at least the sensitive biometric data of the user additionally increases the data security of the inventive method and protects against misuse of the transmitted data.
  • the provider of the object or the service or another manufacturer offers a software program that the user downloads to his mobile device 1 and with which he makes the order and / or which the encryption of the biometric data or other transmitted Data (reservation details, personal data, personal code, etc.) takes over.
  • the encryption could also be taken over by the SIM card of the mobile station.
  • the program may be installed as an applet only temporarily during the reservation of the object or service on the mobile device 1.
  • the biometric reference parameters could also be stored on the already mentioned SIM card of the mobile device 1 or in another memory of the mobile device 1 and retrieved from there.
  • the downloaded software program can then advantageously use the stored data without the biometric data having to be regenerated by the producer every time.
  • a simple biometric detection can be realized with a fingerprint sensor as a biometric sensor 1.3.
  • Other biometric data such as facial, retina or iris recognition, speech analysis, etc. are conceivable within the scope of the invention.
  • the mentioned biometric sensor 1.3 will be a microphone.
  • key data of the user such as a unique code, an alphanumeric sequence, etc.
  • a corresponding software will be installed in the mobile device 1, which is tailored to the biometric sensor 1.3 and processes the acquired data further.
  • the biometric reference parameter is transmitted from the remote server 6 to a comparison module 11 connected to the biometric sensor 8 of the object or service provider or the biometric actual parameters of the user recorded by the biometric sensor 8 to the remote server 6 .
  • the comparison of the biometric parameters can thus easily be carried out on site before the access to the object is allowed.
  • the remote server 6 is connected to a hotel management system.
  • the user sends his reservation details, such as date of arrival and departure, number and choice of rooms, number of meals, etc., which he enters in the applet, together with the biometric data from his personal mobile device 1 to the remote server 6. Simultaneously It is also possible to transmit personal data, such as name, address, billing details, if these are not yet available in remote server 6.
  • the remote server 6 sends after receiving the message and after appropriate reservation, a confirmation message to the personal mobile device 1 back. Due to the above-mentioned communication networks, a variety of messages for reservation and confirmation message are possible: SMS, MMS, USSD, e-mail, web or WAP page, etc. can be used easily.
  • the biometric reference parameter or the user's derived key data from the remote server 6 are logically connected to a biometric sensor 8.
  • the biometric sensor 8 is located at the hotel room door or the door of the apartment. Of course, various biometric sensors 8 may be present on different doors leading to the same or different objects.
  • the user can reserve at the same time that in addition to the access to his room, he also gains access to a gym, a sauna or an underground car park. The user can now authenticate himself to the biometric sensor 8 by taking the biometric actual parameter and comparing it with the data stored in the remote server 6 and gain access to the object or service.
  • the biometric sensor 8 is connected to a module 11 for comparison of stored biometric reference parameters and acquired actual parameters.
  • the biometric sensor 8 is connected to means 12 which control access to the room door (or to another object).
  • the user does not need long to enroll at the front desk, as in the remote server 6 of the hotel management system all the data of the user are available and the user has received the room number, day of arrival, the time of breakfast buffet, etc. already in the confirmation message from the remote server 6 ,
  • the user could define in his mobile device 1 a group 2, and store the biometric reference parameters of all family members in this group 2.
  • the group 2 biometric data is transmitted to the remote server 6.
  • the data of all family members are now stored in said remote server 6.
  • Each family member obtains an individual access authorization for the apartment without having to ask for a key separately at the reception or to enroll.
  • the user in this case is for billing for the whole group 2, his family, his work colleagues, the members of group 2 are responsible, etc. to the hotel or the landlord of the apartment.
  • a remote server 7 is part of a concert promoter or organization that sells tickets for concerts, gala events, cinema performances.
  • the user transmits by his personal mobile device 1 a message with all the reservation data, concert, name of the group 2, movie, etc. together with his personal biometric reference parameters encrypted to the remote server 7 to make a reservation.
  • the remote server 7 stores the data and sends a confirmation message to the user on the described path.
  • the user's personal data biometric reference parameters
  • the remote server 7 are connected to the biometric sensors 10 by the remote server 7 via a local connection 9 or other communication link and stored in a comparison module 11.
  • the removed biometric actual parameters are sent from the biometric sensor 11 to the remote server 7.
  • the sensors 10 are attached to the entrance of the cinema or the concert hall. The visitor of the event authenticates himself at the entrance to the biometric sensor 10 by acceptance of the biometric parameter and comparison with the stored data and thus gains access to the event reserved by him.
  • different access rights to different objects or services can be allocated to different fingers of the user in the method according to the invention.
  • the biometric reference parameter or the user's derived key data can be deleted from the designated remote server, so that no misuse can occur with the biometric data.
  • a further personal code is additionally transmitted to the remote server 6, 7.
  • the user goes to the venue and authenticates himself to a biometric sensor 8, 10 located on the object or service and connected to the means 12 controlling the access.
  • the biometric reference parameter stored in the mobile station is transmitted via a contactless interface in the near range (Bluetooth, IrDA, ZigBee, etc.) from the mobile station to a comparison module 11 connected to the biometric sensor.
  • the biometric sensor records the actual parameters of the user and in comparison module 11 the biometric reference parameter is compared with the ist parameter.
  • the personal code deposited with the order is transmitted from the remote server 6, 7 to the comparison module 11 connected to the biometric sensor or from the comparison module 11 to the remote server 6, 7.
  • the comparison of the biometric parameters and the personal code can therefore be easily performed on site before the access to the object is allowed.
  • a user wishes to rent bicycles with his family, he reserves the bicycles in advance as described herein and identifies himself to a biometric sensor in a shop or has access to the items that are stored in a particular, locked location (bicycle shed, garage, etc.) are turned off. The garage is also completed by a biometric sensor.
  • the reservation of other items is possible by the inventive method.
  • the user can reserve a ticket and instead of standing for a long time at a counter, he can authenticate himself biometrically at a machine and the ticket is printed by the machine. This can be done immediately before the train leaves without losing time.
  • a ski lift can be controlled, the ski pass is pre-ordered electronically in the said way and the Authentication happens before boarding. A turnstile or other access restriction to the elevator will not be released until the biometric authentication of the user is positive.
  • the temporary access to the object or the service can be billed via the telephone bill, via a prepaid account or via a credit card of the user.
  • the user could open their own account at the ticket agency or the hotel via the Internet or mobile phone and specify in this account the mode of the billing (credit card, prepaid, monthly billing, etc.). By logging in to this account, he can always get an overview of made and expired reservations or accrued expenses.
  • the user's account is also debited in the same manner as predetermined by him.
  • the billing could of course also be made via the telephone bill of a mobile phone subscriber. In this case, the costs will be collected by the telephone company and forwarded to the organizer or service provider.
  • the present invention also relates to a system for gaining access to an object or service having the device features specified in the description.
  • the inventive method and system allows a simple, personal reservation, which can be carried out with high data security.
  • a central, permanent storage of the biometric data is advantageously not provided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
EP05100107A 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Procédé et système pour obtenir l'accès à un objet ou à un service Active EP1679665B8 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT05100107T ATE432513T1 (de) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Verfahren und ein system, um zugang zu einem objekt oder zu einer dienstleistung zu erlangen
EP05100107A EP1679665B8 (fr) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Procédé et système pour obtenir l'accès à un objet ou à un service
DE502005007345T DE502005007345D1 (de) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Verfahren und ein System, um Zugang zu einem Objekt oder zu einer Dienstleistung zu erlangen
ES05100107T ES2326894T3 (es) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Procedimiento y sistema para obtener el acceso a un objeto o a un servicio.
PCT/EP2005/057234 WO2006074864A1 (fr) 2005-01-11 2005-12-30 Procede et systeme pour obtenir l'acces a un objet ou a un service
JP2007549852A JP4945456B2 (ja) 2005-01-11 2005-12-30 オブジェクト又はサービスへのアクセス方法及びシステム
CN200580049048A CN100587728C (zh) 2005-01-11 2005-12-30 用于实现对对象或者业务的访问的方法和系统
US11/775,947 US8050448B2 (en) 2005-01-11 2007-07-11 Mehtod and system for achieving access to an object or a service

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05100107A EP1679665B8 (fr) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Procédé et système pour obtenir l'accès à un objet ou à un service

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1679665A1 true EP1679665A1 (fr) 2006-07-12
EP1679665B1 EP1679665B1 (fr) 2009-05-27
EP1679665B8 EP1679665B8 (fr) 2009-08-19

Family

ID=34938500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05100107A Active EP1679665B8 (fr) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Procédé et système pour obtenir l'accès à un objet ou à un service

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8050448B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1679665B8 (fr)
JP (1) JP4945456B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100587728C (fr)
AT (1) ATE432513T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005007345D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2326894T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006074864A1 (fr)

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CN104077517A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种基于虹膜识别的移动终端用户模式启动方法及系统
CN104899582A (zh) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-09 成都福兰特电子技术股份有限公司 一种指纹识别软件及其指纹识别方法
EP3513724B1 (fr) * 2016-09-16 2022-04-06 Nec Corporation Dispositif d'authentification personnelle, procédé d'authentification personnelle et support d'enregistrement
CN106302547A (zh) * 2016-10-19 2017-01-04 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 酒店入住管理系统及方法
CN108202694A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 乐视汽车（北京）有限公司 一种车辆功能设置方法、装置及系统
CN108205272A (zh) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-26 乐视汽车（北京）有限公司 车辆控制器的管理方法、装置、车载娱乐系统及车辆
CN110334492B (zh) * 2018-03-30 2022-02-11 北京红马传媒文化发展有限公司 用户验证方法、用户验证装置和电子设备
JP2020204901A (ja) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-24 富士ゼロックス株式会社 情報処理システム及びプログラム
ES2971764A1 (es) * 2024-04-10 2024-06-06 Univ Valencia Politecnica Metodo y equipo de analisis de la experiencia de usuario

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DE10133647A1 (de) * 2001-07-11 2002-12-12 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Umsetzung einer gesicherten Dienstleistung, Mobiles Endgerät sowie stationäres Endgerät zur Umsetzung einer gesicherten Dienstleistung
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CN105427415B (zh) * 2015-11-05 2018-02-06 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 基于移动互联网的智能门锁操控系统及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008527517A (ja) 2008-07-24
ATE432513T1 (de) 2009-06-15
DE502005007345D1 (de) 2009-07-09
US20070248242A1 (en) 2007-10-25
CN100587728C (zh) 2010-02-03
CN101142596A (zh) 2008-03-12
EP1679665B8 (fr) 2009-08-19
US8050448B2 (en) 2011-11-01
WO2006074864A1 (fr) 2006-07-20
ES2326894T3 (es) 2009-10-21
EP1679665B1 (fr) 2009-05-27
JP4945456B2 (ja) 2012-06-06

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