EP2952439B1 - Carrier assembly - Google Patents
Carrier assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2952439B1 EP2952439B1 EP14170882.6A EP14170882A EP2952439B1 EP 2952439 B1 EP2952439 B1 EP 2952439B1 EP 14170882 A EP14170882 A EP 14170882A EP 2952439 B1 EP2952439 B1 EP 2952439B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carriers
- assembly
- base
- accordance
- receiving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0002—Platforms, i.e. load supporting devices without provision for handling by a forklift
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
- B65D2519/00233—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
- B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
- B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
- B65D2519/0097—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a composite of at least four receiving bodies.
- Isolated receiving body which can be clipped into grid sheets or carrier plates, for example, the EP 2 570 234 B1 be removed.
- the recording media are oriented to the grid plate or in the carrier plate, in which a plurality of receiving openings are incorporated to install.
- two U-shaped incisions are incorporated into the respective receiving openings in the lattice plates or support plates and on the projecting from the bottom of the receiving body base projecting retaining pillars are provided, which are inserted into the slots or slots of the receiving openings.
- By rotating the receiving body creates a relative movement between the support pillars of the base and the cuts in the receiving opening of the grid plate.
- V-shaped notches are provided on the support pillars, between which the grid plate extends, so that they are engaged for example between two adjacent holding pillars and consequently the respective receiving body is fixed against rotation in the receiving opening of the grid plate or the support plate.
- the receiving body are usually produced by plastic injection molding and represent a mass-produced, whose production costs are kept as low as possible. Often the outer circumference of the respective receiving body is adapted to the distances of the receiving openings in the grid plates or carrier plates, so that a certain number of receiving bodies can be mounted on a respective grid plate.
- the isolated receiving body are separately attached to the grid plate, so that their installation a considerable amount of time is scheduled, through which the assembly of the grid plate is costly.
- each receiving body on a production-related parting plane which specifies the two positive and negative forms.
- This parting plane extends in the longitudinal direction of the receiving body, because the retaining pillars integrally formed on the base hinder a dissolution of the two molded parts from one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the receiving body. Consequently, it is disadvantageous that only receiving bodies arranged in series can be produced in a single injection molding process step. However, this production-related specification in the production of the receiving body makes them more expensive.
- the composite of receiving bodies thus created forming a structural unit, wherein at least one of the cylindrical pedestals is provided on the composite of the receiving body, wherein the cross-sectional contour of the respective base in the longitudinal direction of the composite of the receiving body is L- or V-shaped, or wherein on the base an L-shaped or V-shaped projection is formed in order to achieve a locking of the composite of receiving bodies on the support plate, a composite of several notesörpem, for example, a multiple of the natural number four, in an almost arbitrary orientation and arrangement to each other by injection molding in a uniform shape and the latching and locking of the composite of the receiving body in the grid plate or the support plate with grid structures or Receptacles is guaranteed.
- the respective projection is advantageously designed as a partial ring segment with an opening angle of 1 ° to 20 °. The larger the segment of the projections is designed, the greater the resistance force, which is opposite from the projections during insertion into the receiving opening, or which is to be overcome during the insertion process.
- leg of the projections facing the respective support plate has an angled or curved surface structure, because this allows the side walls of the respective receiving openings of the support plate to be optimally encompassed, so that the composite of the receiving body is fixed in a position-oriented manner on the support plate.
- This surface structure of the projections in this case has a downwardly inclined in the direction of the base and approximately in the middle of the leg of the projections outwardly inclined surface, so that the Einschnappvorgang the projections is simplified by the corresponding curved or angled contour of the support plate surface facing ,
- the arrangement of the base is usually to the arrangement of the receiving opening adapted in the carrier plate, so that advantageously by only one Insertion process all receiving body can be connected to the carrier plate.
- either one or more further base may be provided on the composite of the receiving body, or at least one rotation is attached to the bottom of the composite of the receiving body, which are inserted in one of the receiving openings. Consequently, the composite of the receiving body can be mounted against rotation on the support plate.
- FIG. 1 a holding device 1 can be seen, which consists of at least two stackable support plates 3, which are supported by means of four spacers 4, which are arranged in the corner regions of the support plate 3 and fixed there, to each other.
- a plurality ofhabö Stammgen 5 are incorporated, in each of which a receiving body 2 and a composite of receiving bodies 2 can be clipped or inserted.
- the receiving body 2 or composite of receiving bodies 2 should be attached to the support plate 3 in a position-oriented manner and by means of this, isolated objects 6, for example screws, nuts, tools or the like, should be held and stored for transport and processing purposes.
- two opposing slots 16 may be provided which cooperate with the receiving body 2, as will be explained in more detail below.
- the respective receiving body 2 and this is in particular the Figures 2 . 3a . 3b 4a and 4b, essentially consists of a bottom 7, on which four perpendicularly projecting from this holding fingers 9 are attached.
- the retaining fingers 9 and the bottom 7 include an externally accessible space into which the respective objects 6 can be inserted.
- one or more circumferential Support ribs may be provided so that the retaining fingers 9 are mutually supported against each other and therefore can not bend inward or outward.
- a base 10 is formed in the bottom 7, and opposite to the region from which protrude the retaining fingers 9, which has a substantially divided into three sections lateral surface.
- the base 10 has three differently shaped outer contours.
- annular receiving groove is provided, whose outer diameter corresponds to the inner diameter of the respective receiving opening 5 of the support plate 3.
- the outer contour of the base 10 consists of a V-shaped projection 11 with respect to the longitudinal axis 8 of the receiving body 2, which accordingly has a first and second legs 12, 13.
- the pointing in the direction of the free end of the base 10 legs 14 of the base 10 are dimensioned smaller than the grid plate or the support plate 3 facing leg 13 in the mounted or inserted state of the receiving body 2 on the support plate.
- the angular range of the thus configured outer contour of the projections 11 on the base 10 is configured segment-like and substantially has an opening angle which is smaller than 20 °, because this ensures that when inserting the base 10, the existing projections 11 through the increasing cross-sectional structure are pressed together and in the manner of a latching in the receiving opening 5 of the support plate 3 are clipped.
- the third section of the base 10 extends immediately adjacent to the underside of the support plate 3 and is assigned to the second base 12. It is essential that the adjacent to the base 10 extending inclined surface of the leg 13 increases from the inside outward and drops approximately in the region of the edge of the receiving opening 5 from the inside out.
- This angled structure of the leg 13 of the base 10 is in fact achieved that the receiving body. 2 is reliably fixed to the support plate 3 without the receiving body 2 wobble or can be twisted.
- the base 10 Due to the configuration of the base 10, on which at least two opposing projections 11 are thus formed, which have the V-shaped outer contour and thus form a first and a second leg 13, 14, through which the outer periphery of the base 10 in the longitudinal direction 8 from below initially enlarged to the top and reduced from a certain section, the base 10 can be inserted into the respective receiving opening 5 and locked in this.
- This embodiment of the base 10 does not create any undercuts, so that in the production of such receiving body 2 a composite with any number and in any direction can be produced.
- the parting plane of the receiving body 2 may be selected such that it runs exactly in the angled region of the first and second leg 13, 14, so that the two mold parts 21, 22 in the longitudinal direction 8 of the receiving body 2 can be pulled apart. Consequently, a plurality of receiving bodies 2 can be molded together in two perpendicular directions in a single manufacturing step.
- the composite of receiving bodies 2 produced in this way is adapted to the grid structure of the carrier plate 3, so that each of the receiving openings 5 can be equipped with a receiving body 2 with a single clipping process. Consequently, not only the production costs in the production of such composites of receiving bodies 2 are reduced but also the assembly time or the assembly effort for equipping the individual support plates 3 is considerably reduced, since only by a single Einklipsvorganges the placement of the support plates 3.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b are shown that in contrast to the composite of receiving bodies 2 after the Figures 1 to 3b in which each receiving body 2 carries a base 10 designed in this way, only one base 10 is required for a combination of receiving bodies 2.
- the respective base 10 is in accordance with the embodiments in the Figures 1 to 3b designed.
- the lugs 17 are adapted with their outer contour to the structural design of the inner contour of the slots 16 so that the lugs 17 engage in the assembled state in the slots 16 and are held against rotation. Consequently, the composite of receiving bodies 2 can no longer be rotated about its own axis.
- the base 10 is formed of four locking feet 10 ', which are spaced apart and parallel to the longitudinal axis 8 of the associated receiving body 2.
- one of the V-shaped projections 11 are integrally formed on two of the locking feet 10 'and on the other two locking feet 10' are two opposing projections 19 are provided.
- the distance between the projections 11 and 19 is adapted to the thickness of the support plate 3, so that the projections 11 and 19 abut in the assembled state of the composite of receiving bodies 2 at the top and bottom of the support plate 3.
- the projection 11 is in the embodiments shown the FIGS. 1 to 6 shown in two V-shaped connected legs 13 and 14, wherein the carrier plate 3 facing the first leg 13 has an angled or curved surface structure;
- the first leg 13 as a planar contact surface and to provide a 90 ° angle between the first leg 13 and the second leg 14, so that the outer contour 12 of the base 11 is designed L-shaped.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Verbund von mindestens vier Aufnahmekörpern. Vereinzelte Aufnahmekörper, die in Gitterbleche oder Trägerplatten einklipsbar sind, können beispielsweise der
Zur Arretierung der jeweiligen Aufnahmekörper sind in die jeweiligen Aufnahmeöffnungen in den Gitterblechen oder Trägerplatten zwei U-förmige Einschnitte eingearbeitet und an dem von dem Boden des Aufnahmekörpers abstehenden Sockel sind abstehende Haltepfeiler vorgesehen, die in die Einschnitte oder Schlitze der Aufnahmeöffnungen eingesteckt sind. Durch Verdrehen des Aufnahmekörpers entsteht eine Relativbewegung zwischen den Haltepfeilern des Sockels und den Einschnitten in der Aufnahmeöffnung des Gitterbleches. Zusätzlich sind an den Haltepfeilern V-förmige Einkerbungen vorgesehen, zwischen denen das Gitterblech verläuft, so dass diese beispielsweise zwischen zwei benachbarten Haltepfeilern eingerastet sind und folglich der jeweilige Aufnahmekörper verdrehsicher in der Aufnahmeöffnung des Gitterbleches oder der Trägerplatte fixiert ist.To lock the respective receiving body two U-shaped incisions are incorporated into the respective receiving openings in the lattice plates or support plates and on the projecting from the bottom of the receiving body base projecting retaining pillars are provided, which are inserted into the slots or slots of the receiving openings. By rotating the receiving body creates a relative movement between the support pillars of the base and the cuts in the receiving opening of the grid plate. In addition, V-shaped notches are provided on the support pillars, between which the grid plate extends, so that they are engaged for example between two adjacent holding pillars and consequently the respective receiving body is fixed against rotation in the receiving opening of the grid plate or the support plate.
Die Aufnahmekörper werden üblicherweise im Kunststoffspritzgussverfahren hergestellt und stellen einen Massenartikel dar, dessen Produktionskosten möglichst gering zu halten sind. Oftmals ist der Außenumfang des jeweiligen Aufnahmekörpers an die Abstände der Aufnahmeöffnungen in den Gitterblechen oder Trägerplatten angepasst, so dass eine bestimmte Anzahl von Aufnahmekörpern an ein jeweiliges Gitterblech montierbar ist.The receiving body are usually produced by plastic injection molding and represent a mass-produced, whose production costs are kept as low as possible. Often the outer circumference of the respective receiving body is adapted to the distances of the receiving openings in the grid plates or carrier plates, so that a certain number of receiving bodies can be mounted on a respective grid plate.
Nachteiligerweise sind die vereinzelten Aufnahmekörper separat an das Gitterblech zu befestigen, so dass für deren Montage ein erheblicher Zeitaufwand einzuplanen ist, durch den die Bestückung des Gitterbleches kostenintensiv ist.Disadvantageously, the isolated receiving body are separately attached to the grid plate, so that their installation a considerable amount of time is scheduled, through which the assembly of the grid plate is costly.
Aufgrund der konstruktiven Ausgestaltung der Haltepfeiler mit einer V-förmigen Außenkontur weist jeder Aufnahmekörper eine herstellungsbedingte Trennebene auf, die die beiden positiven und negativen Formen vorgibt. Diese Trennebene verläuft in Längsrichtung des Aufnahmekörpers, denn die an dem Sockel angeformten Haltepfeiler behindern eine Auflösung der beiden Formteile voneinander in Richtung der Längsachse des Aufnahmekörpers. Es können folglich nachteiligerweise lediglich in Reihe angeordnete Aufnahmekörper in einem einzigen Spritzgussverfahrensschritt hergestellt werden. Diese herstellungsbedingte Vorgabe bei der Fertigung der Aufnahmekörper verteuert diese jedoch.Due to the structural design of the retaining pillars with a V-shaped outer contour, each receiving body on a production-related parting plane, which specifies the two positive and negative forms. This parting plane extends in the longitudinal direction of the receiving body, because the retaining pillars integrally formed on the base hinder a dissolution of the two molded parts from one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the receiving body. Consequently, it is disadvantageous that only receiving bodies arranged in series can be produced in a single injection molding process step. However, this production-related specification in the production of the receiving body makes them more expensive.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, den eingangs genannten Aufnahmekörper derart weiterzubilden, dass dieser in einer beliebigen Anzahl und einer nahezu beliebigen räumlichen Ausdehnung in einem einzigen Kunststoffspritzgussverfahrensschritt herstellbar ist, und dass gleichzeitig der Aufnahmekörper zuverlässig und verdrehsicher in einem oder mehreren der Aufnahmeöffnungen, die in das Gitterblech oder die Trägerplatte eingearbeitet sind, arretierbar ist, um sowohl die Herstellung als auch die Montagekosten zu reduzieren.It is therefore an object of the invention to develop the above-mentioned receiving body such that it can be produced in any number and an almost arbitrary spatial extent in a single injection molding process step, and that at the same time the receiving body reliable and secure against rotation in one or more of the receiving openings in the grid plate or the carrier plate are incorporated, can be locked in order to reduce both the production and the installation costs.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of
Weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further advantageous developments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Da mindestens vier Aufnahmekörper den erfindungsgemäßen Verbund bilden und gemeinsam in einem Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt sind, wobei der derart geschaffene Verbund von Aufnahmekörpern eine Baueinheit bildet, wobei mindestens einer der zylinderförmigen Sockeln an dem Verbund der Aufnahmekörper vorgesehen ist, wobei die Querschnittskontur der jeweiligen Sockel in Längsrichtung des Verbundes der Aufnahmekörper L- oder V-förmig ausgestaltet ist, oder wobei an dem Sockel ein L-oder V-förmiger Vorsprung angeformt ist, um eine Verrastung des Verbundes von Aufnahmekörpern an der Trägerplatte zu erreichen, kann ein Verbund von mehreren Aufnahmekörpem, beispielsweise ein Vielfaches von der natürlichen Zahl vier, in einer nahezu beliebigen Ausrichtung und Anordnung zueinander im Spritzgussverfahren in einer einheitlichen Form hergestellt werden und die Einrastung und Arretierung des Verbundes der Aufnahmekörper in das Gitterblech oder die Trägerplatte mit Gitterstrukturen oder Aufnahmeöffnungen ist gewährleistet.Since at least four receiving bodies form the composite according to the invention and are produced together in an injection molding process, the composite of receiving bodies thus created forming a structural unit, wherein at least one of the cylindrical pedestals is provided on the composite of the receiving body, wherein the cross-sectional contour of the respective base in the longitudinal direction of the composite of the receiving body is L- or V-shaped, or wherein on the base an L-shaped or V-shaped projection is formed in order to achieve a locking of the composite of receiving bodies on the support plate, a composite of several Aufnahmekörpem, for example, a multiple of the natural number four, in an almost arbitrary orientation and arrangement to each other by injection molding in a uniform shape and the latching and locking of the composite of the receiving body in the grid plate or the support plate with grid structures or Receptacles is guaranteed.
Aufgrund der V-förmigen Außenkontur der Vorsprünge, die an der Außenmantelfläche des Sockels angeformt oder angebracht sind, entsteht beim Einführen in die Aufnahmeöffnung, die in die Trageplatte eingearbeitet sind, eine Verrastung, durch die der Verbund der Aufnahmekörper an der Trägerplatte gehalten ist. Beim Einführen des Sockels in die Aufnahmeöffnung werden die Vorsprünge zusammengedrückt und schnappen, nachdem diese die Aufnahmeöffnung durchdrungen haben, in ihre Ausgangslage zurück. Dabei ist vorteilhafterweise der jeweilige Vorsprung als Teilringsegment ausgestaltet mit einem Öffnungswinkel von 1° bis 20°. Je größer dabei das Segment der Vorsprünge ausgestaltet ist, desto größer ist die Widerstandskraft, die von den Vorsprüngen beim Einführen in die Aufnahmeöffnung entgegengesetzt ist, bzw die während des Einführvorgangs zu überwinden ist.Due to the V-shaped outer contour of the projections, which are integrally formed or attached to the outer lateral surface of the base, is formed during insertion into the receiving opening, which are incorporated in the support plate, a latch, by which the composite of the receiving body is held on the support plate. When inserting the base in the receiving opening, the projections are compressed and snap after they have penetrated the receiving opening, back to their original position. In this case, the respective projection is advantageously designed as a partial ring segment with an opening angle of 1 ° to 20 °. The larger the segment of the projections is designed, the greater the resistance force, which is opposite from the projections during insertion into the receiving opening, or which is to be overcome during the insertion process.
Es ist besonders vorteilhaft, wenn die der jeweiligen Tragplatte zugewandte Schenkel der Vorsprünge eine gewinkelte oder gebogene Oberflächenstruktur aufweist, denn dadurch können die Seitenwände der jeweiligen Aufnahmeöffnungen der Trägerplatte optimal umgriffen werden, so dass der Verbund der Aufnahmekörper lageorientiert an der Trägerplatte fixiert ist. Diese Oberflächenstruktur der Vorsprünge weist dabei eine in Richtung des Sockels nach unten geneigte und etwa in der Mitte des Schenkels der Vorsprünge nach außen geneigte Oberfläche auf, so dass auch der Einschnappvorgang der Vorsprünge durch die entsprechend gekrümmte oder abgewinkelte Kontur der der Trägerplatte zugewandten Oberfläche vereinfacht ist.It is particularly advantageous if the leg of the projections facing the respective support plate has an angled or curved surface structure, because this allows the side walls of the respective receiving openings of the support plate to be optimally encompassed, so that the composite of the receiving body is fixed in a position-oriented manner on the support plate. This surface structure of the projections in this case has a downwardly inclined in the direction of the base and approximately in the middle of the leg of the projections outwardly inclined surface, so that the Einschnappvorgang the projections is simplified by the corresponding curved or angled contour of the support plate surface facing ,
Die Anordnung der Sockel ist üblicherweise an die Anordnung der Aufnahmeöffnung en in der Trägerplatte angepasst, so dass vorteilhafterweise durch lediglich einen Einführvorgang sämtliche Aufnahmekörper mit der Trägerplatte verbunden werden können.The arrangement of the base is usually to the arrangement of the receiving opening adapted in the carrier plate, so that advantageously by only one Insertion process all receiving body can be connected to the carrier plate.
Zudem ist es möglich, lediglich einen Sockel für einen Verbund von Aufnahmekörpern vorzusehen, durch den folglich der Verbund der Aufnahmekörper mit der Trägerplatte fixiert ist. Um ein Verdrehen der Aufnahmekörper, also eine Relativbewegung zwischen der Trägerplatte und dem Verbund der Aufnahmekörper zu verhindern, können entweder ein oder mehrere weitere Sockel an dem Verbund der Aufnahmekörper vorgesehen sein, oder es ist zumindest eine Verdrehsicherung an dem Boden des Verbundes der Aufnahmekörper angebracht, die in einen der Aufnahmeöffnungen eingeführt sind. Folglich kann der Verbund der Aufnahmekörper verdrehsicher an der Trägerplatte angebracht werden.In addition, it is possible to provide only one base for a composite of receiving bodies, by which consequently the composite of the receiving body is fixed to the support plate. In order to prevent a rotation of the receiving body, so a relative movement between the support plate and the composite of the receiving body, either one or more further base may be provided on the composite of the receiving body, or at least one rotation is attached to the bottom of the composite of the receiving body, which are inserted in one of the receiving openings. Consequently, the composite of the receiving body can be mounted against rotation on the support plate.
In der Zeichnung ist ein erfindungsgemäßes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Haltevorrichtung mit einem Verbund von Aufnahmekörpern dargestellt, das nachfolgend näher erläutert ist:In the drawing, an inventive embodiment of a holding device is shown with a composite of receiving bodies, which is explained in more detail below:
Im Einzelnen zeigt:
Figur 1- eine Haltevorrichtung, bestehend aus zwei Gitter- oder Trägerplatten, in denen eine Vielzahl von Aufnahmeöffnungen eingearbeitet ist, um in diesen jeweils einen Verbund von Aufnahmekör pern abzustützen, in den mehrere Gegenstände eingesetzt sind, in perspektivischer Ansicht,
Figur 2- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Verbundes von Aufnahmeköpern gemäß
,Figur 1 - Figur 3a
- den Verbund der Aufnahmekörper gemäß
, von oben,Figur 2 - Figur 3b
- den Verbund der Aufnahmekörper gemäß
Figur 3a entlang der Schnittlinie IIIb-IIIb, - Figur 4a
- einen Verbund von Aufnahmekörpern gemäß
mit einem andersartigen Sockel als Arretierungseinrichtung und zwei Verdrehsicherungen, in Seitenansicht,Figur 1 - Figur 4b
- einen Verbund von Aufnahmekörpern gemäß
mit einer andersartigen Befestigungs- bzw. Arretierungseinrichtung,Figur 1 Figur 5- eine weitere Ausgestaltung eines Verbundes von Aufnahmekörpern nach
undFigur 1 Figur 6- zwei Formteile, mit deren Hilfe ein Verbund von Aufnahmekörpern gemäß
herstellbar ist.Figur 1
- FIG. 1
- a holding device, consisting of two grid or support plates, in which a plurality of receiving openings is incorporated in order to support in these in each case a composite of Aufnahmekör carcases in which a plurality of objects are inserted, in perspective view,
- FIG. 2
- an enlarged view of the composite of Aufnahmeköpern according to
FIG. 1 . - FIG. 3a
- the composite of the receiving body according to
FIG. 2 , from above, - FIG. 3b
- the composite of the receiving body according to
FIG. 3a along the section line IIIb-IIIb, - FIG. 4a
- a composite of receiving bodies according to
FIG. 1 with a different base as a locking device and two anti-rotation, in side view, - FIG. 4b
- a composite of receiving bodies according to
FIG. 1 with a different attachment or locking device, - FIG. 5
- a further embodiment of a composite of receiving bodies after
FIG. 1 and - FIG. 6
- two moldings, with the help of a composite of receiving bodies according to
FIG. 1 can be produced.
In
In die jeweilige Aufnahmeöffnung 5 können zwei gegenüberliegende Schlitze 16 vorgesehen sein, die mit dem Aufnahmekörper 2, wie dies nachfolgend noch näher erläutert ist, zusammenwirken.In the
Der jeweilige Aufnahmekörper 2, und dies ist insbesondere den
Zur Befestigung des Aufnahmekörpers 2 ist in dem Boden 7, und zwar gegenüberliegend zu dem Bereich von dem die Haltefinger 9 abstehen, ein Sockel 10 angeformt, der im Wesentlichen eine in drei Abschnitten unterteilte Mantelfläche aufweist.For fixing the receiving
Gemäß
Desweiteren besteht die Außenkontur des Sockels 10 aus einem V-förmig ausgestalteten Vorsprung 11 bezogen auf die Längsachse 8 des Aufnahmekörpers 2, die demnach einen ersten und zweiten Schenkel 12, 13 aufweist. Die in Richtung des freien Endes des Sockels 10 weisenden Schenkel 14 des Sockels 10 sind dabei kleiner bemessen als die dem Gitterblech oder der Trägerplatte 3 zugewandten Schenkel 13 im montierten bzw. eingesteckten Zustand des Aufnahmekörpers 2 an der Trägerplatte 3.Furthermore, the outer contour of the
Insbesondere aus
Der dritte Teilabschnitt des Sockels 10 verläuft unmittelbar benachbart zu der Unterseite der Trägerplatte 3 und ist dem zweiten Sockel 12 zuzuordnen. Dabei ist wesentlich, dass die benachbart zu dem Sockel 10 verlaufende Schrägfläche des Schenkels 13 von innen nach außen ansteigt und etwa im Bereich des Randes der Aufnahmeöffnung 5 von innen nach außen abfällt. Durch diese gewinkelte Struktur des Schenkels 13 des Sockels 10 ist nämlich erreicht, dass der Aufnahmekörper 2 zuverlässig an der Trägerplatte 3 fixiert ist, ohne dass der Aufnahmekörper 2 wackelt oder verdreht werden kann.The third section of the
Aufgrund der Ausgestaltung des Sockels 10, an dem somit mindestens zwei gegenüberliegende Vorsprünge 11 angeformt sind, die die V-förmige Außenkontur aufweisen und folglich einen ersten und einen zweiten Schenkel 13, 14 bilden, durch die der Außenumfang des Sockels 10 in Längsrichtung 8 von unten nach oben zunächst vergrößert und ab einem bestimmten Abschnitt verkleinert ist, kann der Sockel 10 in die jeweilige Aufnahmeöffnung 5 eingesteckt und in dieser arretiert sein.Due to the configuration of the
Durch diese Ausgestaltung des Sockels 10 entstehen keine Hinterschneidungen, so dass bei der Herstellung solcher Aufnahmekörper 2 ein Verbund mit einer beliebigen Anzahl und in einer beliebigen Richtung herstellbar sind. Gemäß
In den
In
Die Rastfüße 10' gehen übergangslos in die Haltefinger 9 über und bilden demnach eine gemeinsame Baueinheit. Zwischen den Rastfüßen 10' bzw. den Haltefingern 9 können Stützrippen 20 vorgesehen sein, durch die die benachbarten Rastfüße 10' bzw. die Haltefinger 9 gegenseitig abgestützt sind, um den jeweiligen Aufnahmekörper 2 zu versteifen.The locking feet 10 'merge seamlessly into the retaining
Der Vorsprung 11 ist zwar in den gezeigten Ausführungsvarianten der
Claims (11)
- An assembly of four or more carriers (2) for holding individual objects (6), for example workpieces, so that they can be machined and transported, in which case each carrier (2) consists of a base (7) and at least one holding finger (9) attached to the base (7) and projecting from it at right angles in one direction, in which case the holding finger (9) or holding fingers (9) together with the base (7) enclose a space which can be accessed from the outside from an end face opposite the base (7) for the purpose of positioning the objects (7) and in which at least four of the carriers (2) are jointly manufactured in an injection moulding process in such a way that the assembly of carriers (2) thereby created forms one structural unit, in which case at least one of the carriers (2) forming the assembly has a socket (10) formed on the end face of the base (7) facing away from the space for the purpose of positioning the objects (6), by means of which the assembly of carriers (2) can be locked on a carrier plate (3), in which case the cross-sectional contour of the socket (10) or the particular sockets (10) in the lengthways direction of the carrier (2) has an L or V shape, or in which case an L or V-shaped projection (11) is formed on the socket or the corresponding sockets (10) in order to permit locking the assembly of carriers (2) on the carrier plate (3).
- The assembly of carriers in accordance with Claim 1,
characterized in that
at least one rotary lock (15) is provided on or worked on the assembly of carriers (2) by means of which the assembly of carriers (2) is held in an orientated position in a carrier plate (3) in the assembled condition. - The assembly of carriers in accordance with Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the projection (11) is configured as a partial ring segment with an opening angle of 1° to 20°. - The assembly of carriers in accordance with one of the aforementioned claims,
characterized in that
a leg (13) of the projections (11) facing towards the carrier plate (3) in the assembled condition has an angled, curved or arched surface which falls away in the direction of the socket (10) and falls away in the direction of the outer circumference of the projection (11). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with one of the aforementioned claims,
characterized in that
the base (7) projects beyond the outer circumference of the socket (10) and that a cylindrical notch (18) is provided between the base (7) and the projection (11). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with Claim 5,
characterized in that
the outer diameter of the notch (18) is somewhat smaller than or the same size as the inner diameter of a holding opening (5) of the carrier plate (3) or that the outer contour of the notch (18) is adapted to the inner contour of the holding opening (5). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with one of the aforementioned claims,
characterised in that,
the socket (10) is formed from four detent legs (10') which are spaced apart from one another and aligned in parallel to the lengthways direction (8) of the corresponding carrier (2). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with Claim 7,
characterised in that,
one of the projections (11) is formed onto two detent legs (10') and that an opposite projection (19) is provided on the other two detent legs (10'). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with Claim 8,
characterised in that,
the size of the distance between two opposite projections (11, 19) is such that both projections are in contact with the assembly of carriers (2) on the top and underside of the carrier plate (3) in the assembled condition of the assembly of carriers (2). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with one of Claims 7 to 9,
characterised in that,
at least one support rip (20) is formed between two adjacent detent legs (10'). - The assembly of carriers in accordance with Claims 9 or 10
characterised in that,
the detent legs (10') transition into the holding fingers (9).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14170882.6A EP2952439B1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Carrier assembly |
EP15166236.8A EP2952440B1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-05-04 | Receiving body, holding device comprising receiving bodies and device comprising groups of receiving bodies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14170882.6A EP2952439B1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Carrier assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2952439A1 EP2952439A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
EP2952439B1 true EP2952439B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=50884717
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14170882.6A Active EP2952439B1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Carrier assembly |
EP15166236.8A Active EP2952440B1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-05-04 | Receiving body, holding device comprising receiving bodies and device comprising groups of receiving bodies |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15166236.8A Active EP2952440B1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-05-04 | Receiving body, holding device comprising receiving bodies and device comprising groups of receiving bodies |
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EP (2) | EP2952439B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201700087388A1 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-28 | Ferremi Luca S R L A Socio Unico | PIECE HOLDER SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRIAL USE |
GB201718954D0 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-01-03 | Chep Technology Pty Ltd | Support Module |
WO2019216827A1 (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-14 | Lam Choon Sen David | A divider and divider plate |
CN109367968A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-22 | 盐城远大金属科技有限公司 | A kind of cam special tooling |
USD949509S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-04-19 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
USD945735S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-08 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
USD951580S1 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2022-05-10 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Part for a pallet |
DE102019135183A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | Oerlikon Surface Solutions Ag, Pfäffikon | Holding system for holding substrates |
DE102021132311A1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | Zell Systemtechnik Gmbh | workpiece carrier |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1365477A (en) * | 1963-05-22 | 1964-07-03 | Vitherm | Advanced bottle rack |
US5660279A (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1997-08-26 | Rehrig Pacific Company, Inc. | Stackable low depth bottle case |
EP2570234B1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-11-20 | ALWA GmbH & Co. KG Konstruktion & Formenbau | Carrier |
EP2687454A1 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-01-22 | ALWA GmbH & Co. KG Konstruktion & Formenbau | Device for stacking at least two carrier plates |
DE202012103711U1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-11-15 | Ingo Zell | Support plate of a workpiece carrier system and workpiece carrier system |
DE102012020591A1 (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-04-24 | Fischer-Draht Gmbh | Workpiece carrier e.g. pallet used in industrial sectors for storage of workpiece, has workpiece receiving portion that is held on mounting interface of base portion, by pivoting rotary latch of locking device below base portion |
EP2810887A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-10 | ALWA GmbH & Co. KG Konstruktion & Formenbau | Device for receiving and holding objects and transport device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-03 EP EP14170882.6A patent/EP2952439B1/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-05-04 EP EP15166236.8A patent/EP2952440B1/en active Active
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EP2952440B1 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
EP2952440A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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