EP2949856A1 - Tunnelkasten mit aufnahmenut für eine befestigungslasche, der eine verstärkungsbewehrung umfasst - Google Patents

Tunnelkasten mit aufnahmenut für eine befestigungslasche, der eine verstärkungsbewehrung umfasst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2949856A1
EP2949856A1 EP15168232.5A EP15168232A EP2949856A1 EP 2949856 A1 EP2949856 A1 EP 2949856A1 EP 15168232 A EP15168232 A EP 15168232A EP 2949856 A1 EP2949856 A1 EP 2949856A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tunnel box
side wall
tunnel
box
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15168232.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2949856B1 (de
Inventor
Christian Soulier
Henri De Durat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delphia SARL
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Delphia SARL
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Delphia SARL filed Critical Delphia SARL
Publication of EP2949856A1 publication Critical patent/EP2949856A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2949856B1 publication Critical patent/EP2949856B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/17007—Shutter boxes; Details or component parts thereof
    • E06B9/1703—Fixing of the box; External plastering of the box

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tunnel box used in the building sector for receiving an occulting and typically a shutter.
  • Such a tunnel box is generally presented and with reference to the Fig. 1 , in the form of a profile whose section has, in its laying position, a U-shaped geometry returned or inverted L-shaped internally delimiting a recess E to receive the occultant.
  • a rolling shutter his apron is wrapped around a drum whose axis is held at both ends in two cheeks attached to both ends of the tunnel box.
  • the tunnel box Ct thus comprises, on the Fig. 1 , and in its returned U-shaped version, a vault wall V extended at both ends by two jamb walls J1 and J2, and which delimit said recess E.
  • a door or window embrasure so that the occultant can hide if necessary, said door, said window.
  • It is in principle manufactured mainly in an insulating material from a thermal point of view to limit the heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the house that it equips. It can thus be made of cellular synthetic material, expanded polystyrene, in a mold of manufacture whose sides delimit the envelope of the trunk-tunnel.
  • a first known state of the art and presented on the Fig. 2 consists in arranging in the manufacturing mold, a stiffening armature A which will be held captive in the mass of the tunnel box Ct at the end of its manufacture. It is intended to strengthen its structure. It generally consists of U-shaped arches or L-shaped arches, arranged radially in the structure of the tunnel box and which are connected by rods I which extend longitudinally in the walls of the tunnel box. This reinforcement A participates to increase the intrinsic rigidity of the tunnel box.
  • a second state of the art known and presented on the Fig. 3 is to provide at least locally a groove R excavated externally in the arch wall V and / or in a jamb wall J to insert a bracket bracket P angled or straight.
  • This is used to connect a lintel L cast over the tunnel trunk Ct on its arch wall V, with a frame D frame, whose upper cross member is in principle disposed under said jamb.
  • This connection is described in detail in the patent application published on behalf of the applicant under No. FR-A-2,992,017 .
  • this groove R reduces the thickness e of the wall in which it is made.
  • the rods must not be located too close to the faces of the jamb wall of the tunnel box, and in particular its inner face, to be effective and also not to appear inside the tunnel box.
  • the rods must be located at a distance of at least 10 mm from the faces of said side wall of a tunnel box made of polystyrene. Indeed when they are made of steel, they could oxidize in the open air. They could still rub and deteriorate the blades of the shutter apron.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a tunnel box provided with such a groove for receiving a fastening tab and whose rigidity remains comparable to that of the tunnel box described in the first state of the art.
  • a tunnel box for receiving a mechanism for concealing a window, a door, the tunnel box being designed to be anchored above a table delimiting the installation frame.
  • a window frame, or the door the tunnel box including an arch wall extended by at least one edge, a side wall, a groove boring from the outside of said side wall and / or the arch wall, said groove being intended for housing a fastening / reinforcement lug, said tunnel box incorporating a reinforcing reinforcement of its structure, comprising arches arranged radially in the volume of material of said tunnel box, rods arranged longitudinally in the volume of material of said tunnel box; so as to join said arches; according to the invention, the groove is delimited by a notch which is interrupted before the free edge of the side wall providing a volume of expanded material in the lower part of the side wall and in which takes place at least one rod.
  • the side wall of the tunnel box of the invention incorporates a rod which, connected to a plurality of hoops, significantly increases the rigidity of the tunnel box. This increased stiffness can be used to rigidly secure the side wall of the tunnel box with a frame of a carpentry.
  • a profile overlaps the free edge of the side wall and said rod is positioned inside said profile.
  • the rod and the profile cooperate to stiffen the lower part of the side wall of the tunnel box and which is intended to be linked with the frame.
  • another rod is disposed in the rounded portion of the arch wall connected to said side wall.
  • the stiffness of the tunnel box is further increased in this way.
  • the tunnel box comprises a reinforcement lug, fixing between a lintel and a frame of a frame.
  • the rigidified tunnel box may also include this link leg.
  • the tunnel box 100 presented on the Fig. 4 is intended to overhang a table passing through a wall of a dwelling and in which is installed a frame of installation of a frame of a window or a door.
  • the tunnel box 100 is formed of an elongate profile, open longitudinally to receive a blackout for the door, the window.
  • U-shaped geometry comprising a vault wall V, extended by two side walls L1 and L2 still called jamb walls in the construction trade of the building, delimiting respectively the inner face of the tunnel box intended to be turned towards the interior of the house and the outside of the tunnel box.
  • the length of the tunnel box is bounded by two end faces imparting a prismatic shape to the profile.
  • a recess E is delimited between these three walls and in which it is appropriate to install a concealment mechanism, not shown, for the window, for the door and which may consist of a shutter mechanism.
  • Tunnel box 100 is manufactured mainly in a material having good thermal insulation properties, such as, for example, a cellular plastic, expanded polystyrene.
  • a mold is advantageously used to carry out its manufacture.
  • two sections 300a and 300b are respectively mounted on the free edges of the two side walls L1 and L2, as shown in this Fig. 4 . Their ends can thus rest on the building elements thus protecting the seat of the side walls.
  • the presence of these two sections makes it possible to stiffen the free edges of the two side walls whose thickness is relatively small.
  • the groove 110 is made in the height of the side wall L1 and in the width of the arch wall V by penetrating its walls from outside the tunnel box.
  • the groove 110 is delimited by a first notch 110a extended perpendicularly to an edge by a second notch 110b together forming a geometry in L returned. Its thickness is constant.
  • the groove is made in a plane parallel to its end faces. The notches forming the groove are coplanar.
  • the first notch 110a is interrupted before the free edge of the side wall L1.
  • the second notch 110b does not cross the entire width of the arch wall V, it is interrupted before the other side wall L2.
  • the groove is formed by a reservation made simply by overmolding a flat plate and complementary shape, disposed in the tunnel trunk manufacturing mold.
  • the fixing lug 200 has the same L-shaped geometry comprising a first branch 210 extended at one end by a second branch 220. It is in the form of a flat plate. It is advantageously made of metal or a composite material providing a relatively high stiffness / compactness ratio.
  • An anchoring means 230 such as an anchor tab on this Fig. 5 , overcomes this second branch to be secured to a lintel, either by casting a binder, or by fixing this anchoring means on the lintel.
  • the anchor tab takes the form of at least one wing and on this Fig. 5 of two wings, folded in the shape of a V and which originate on the upper edge of the second branch 220.
  • the anchor tab 230 is preferably bent at 90 ° on the vault wall V to facilitate the transport of the tunnel boxes by stacking. It should be unfolded to an anchoring position.
  • the fixing lug 200 is inserted in the groove 110 so that the first leg 210 is housed in the first notch 110a of the groove 110 and the second leg 220 is housed in the second notch 110b of the groove 110.
  • the dimensions of the fastening tab 200 are comparable to the dimensions of the groove so that it can be fully accommodated in said groove, except the anchor tab 230 which protrudes from the upper face of the vault wall V as it appears on the Fig. 6 .
  • FIG. 6 At least one fixing lug 200 has previously been inserted into a corresponding groove.
  • the tunnel box 100 is then placed above a reception table of a frame of a carpentry.
  • a lintel L is then poured over the vault wall V of the tunnel box 100.
  • the anchor tab 230 remains secured to the lintel L at the end of its solidification.
  • the fixing lug 200 brings its stiffness of connection with the lintel L, to the upper crossbar Ts of the frame D of the joinery, disposed under said profile 300a and secured to said bracket.
  • the frame is thus connected with the lintel and its rigidity is sufficiently increased so that its deformation under the effect of the wind on the joinery is reduced to an acceptable value.
  • the anchoring tab of the fixing lug is fixed by screwing on an existing lintel or previously cast and hardened.
  • the anchoring tab is folded down on the upper face of the arch wall and the fastening tab is fixed by screwing the anchor tab from the recess of the tunnel box.
  • this anchoring tab may be fixed on the underside of the lintel or on a front face.
  • the tunnel box may be devoid of the horizontal slot of the groove in its arch wall, only the vertical segment of the groove remains in its wall. lateral.
  • the tunnel box can be provided with only one horizontal segment of the groove in its arch wall, the fastening tab then not returned to its side wall.
  • the fastening tab 200 is provided on its branch 210 with a means 240 for fixing with the frame and in particular its upper cross member Ts.
  • This fastening means 240 comprises a wing 242 which extends perpendicular to the branch 210 on its outer edge and which extends further than the free edge of said branch 210, that is to say lower on these Figs. 5 and 6 .
  • An angled tab 244 comprising two walls at right angles 245 and 246 is fixed by one 245 of these walls on the wing 242 and its other wall 246 on the upper rail Ts.
  • the position of the bracket 444 is adjustable in at least one direction, particularly in height, for example, via an oblong groove 243 formed in the flange 242 and a bolt 248 for fixing the bracket.
  • bracket 244 passing through said oblong groove.
  • the frame is connected directly via the bracket 200 to the lintel L.
  • the ability to adjust the position of the bracket bracket facilitates its adaptation to the crossbar.
  • the upper cross member Ts is fixed to the leg bracket by screwing forming a fixing means between said tab and said cross.
  • tunnel box is in principle manufactured in long length modules which are then cut into standard length sections and corresponding to the widths of the receiving tables of the frames, plus, if necessary, the support length. tunnel box ends on the masonry.
  • an armature 130 could still be integrated in the trunk 100 to increase its intrinsic rigidity and this despite the presence of the groove 110 notching from the outside the side wall L1 by reducing its thickness e.
  • the armature 130 consists of arches 132 arranged radially in the tunnel box and which are joined to rods 136 disposed longitudinally in the side walls L1, L2 and in the arch wall V.
  • rods 136 disposed longitudinally in the side walls L1, L2 and in the arch wall V.
  • the first notch 110a is interrupted before the free edge of the side wall L1 and thus provides an enlarged volume M of material in the lower part of the side wall L1 and in which takes place at least a rod 136a.
  • the volume M of expanded material is formed by the full thickness of the side wall L1 at this location.
  • the armature 130 also participates, that is to say with the help of the bracket 200, to increase the rigidity of the connection of the tunnel box with the frame, to increase its rigidity.
  • the rod 136a is preferably located in the profile 300a to cooperate with it, to increase the rigidity of the free edge of the side wall L1 linked with the frame. The frame is held more firmly.
  • another rod 136b is disposed in a rounded portion Pr constitutive of the arch wall V and which extends from above said side wall L1. In this region, there is enough material to properly surround said rod to increase rigidity of the upper part of the tunnel box.
  • the trunk tunnel of the invention has, although provided with a receiving groove of a reinforcement lug, a rigidity comparable to conventional tunnel boxes armed with a stiffening frame. Its manufacturing cost is also comparable to tunnel boxes known from the state of the art.
  • the tunnel box 100 comprises only one side wall L1.
  • Such a tunnel box is particularly suitable for moving an occultant on a carpentry whose frame is positioned naked outside the wall. It incorporates an armature 130 comprising arches 132, the rod 136a and optionally the rod 136b.
  • the fixing lug 200 has a U-shaped geometry comprising a first branch 210, a second intermediate branch 220 and a third branch 250 disposed vis-à-vis the first.
  • the tunnel box 100 is, on this Fig. 8 , of the same type as that presented on the Fig. 4 , that is to say comprising a vault wall V extended by two side walls L1 and L2.
  • the groove 110 is made from the outside in these three walls and thus has a U-shaped geometry returned adapted to receive the bracket 200 also U-shaped geometry returned.
  • the third branch 250 is wedged by being retained by its end between the outer wing 302 of the profile 300b and the side wall L2. It also incorporates an armature 130 comprising arches 132, the rod 136a and optionally the rod 136b.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP15168232.5A 2014-05-20 2015-05-19 Tunnelkasten mit aufnahmenut für eine befestigungslasche, der eine verstärkungsbewehrung umfasst Active EP2949856B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1454531A FR3021341B1 (fr) 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 Coffre-tunnel creuse d'une rainure de logement pour une patte de fixation et incorporant une armature de renfort

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2949856A1 true EP2949856A1 (de) 2015-12-02
EP2949856B1 EP2949856B1 (de) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=51570545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15168232.5A Active EP2949856B1 (de) 2014-05-20 2015-05-19 Tunnelkasten mit aufnahmenut für eine befestigungslasche, der eine verstärkungsbewehrung umfasst

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2949856B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3021341B1 (de)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2926317A1 (fr) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-17 Fixolite Sa Corps pour coffre de volet roulant et coffre comprenant un tel corps
EP2653645A1 (de) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-23 Bubendorff Tunnelförmiger Rollladenkasten
FR2992017A1 (fr) 2012-06-19 2013-12-20 Delphia Coffre-tunnel incorporant une patte de fixation entre un linteau et le dormant d'une menuiserie

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2926317A1 (fr) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-17 Fixolite Sa Corps pour coffre de volet roulant et coffre comprenant un tel corps
EP2653645A1 (de) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-23 Bubendorff Tunnelförmiger Rollladenkasten
FR2992017A1 (fr) 2012-06-19 2013-12-20 Delphia Coffre-tunnel incorporant une patte de fixation entre un linteau et le dormant d'une menuiserie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3021341A1 (fr) 2015-11-27
EP2949856B1 (de) 2017-04-19
FR3021341B1 (fr) 2016-07-01

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