EP2931434B1 - Buse à jet plat - Google Patents
Buse à jet plat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2931434B1 EP2931434B1 EP12809726.8A EP12809726A EP2931434B1 EP 2931434 B1 EP2931434 B1 EP 2931434B1 EP 12809726 A EP12809726 A EP 12809726A EP 2931434 B1 EP2931434 B1 EP 2931434B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- flat
- flow channel
- nozzle
- jet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
- B05B1/042—Outlets having two planes of symmetry perpendicular to each other, one of them defining the plane of the jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
- B05B1/048—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like having a flow conduit with, immediately behind the outlet orifice, an elongated cross section, e.g. of oval or elliptic form, of which the major axis is perpendicular to the plane of the jet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flat jet nozzle, in particular for a high-pressure cleaning device, with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Such flat jet nozzles are used in order to be able to cover an object with a fanned-out fluid jet.
- pressurized water may be used as the fluid to which a cleaning chemical may be added.
- the water jet can be directed to an object to be cleaned, wherein the object can be swept by the fanned water jet.
- the use of the flat jet nozzles is not limited to pressurized water, for example, such flat jet nozzles can also be used to produce a fanned air or water vapor jet.
- the air jet can be directed, for example, to an object to be dried.
- it may be provided that such flat jet nozzles are used on drying devices of vehicle washing systems.
- Flat-jet nozzles with a slot-shaped nozzle opening are known for forming a flat jet.
- Such nozzles are for example in the DE 29 27 737 C2 and in the US 6,402,062 B1 described.
- the beam shaping takes place in such nozzles directly to the slot-shaped nozzle opening.
- Flat jet nozzles are also known in which a fluid jet which is round at the nozzle opening in cross-section is formed into a flat jet by a subsequent impact on lateral walls. Such nozzles are used, for example, for irrigation of parks.
- flat jet nozzles are known in which the beam shaping takes place already upstream of the nozzle opening in a beam-forming section of the flow channel.
- Such nozzles are for example in the EP 0 683 696 B1 and in the DE 694 00 060 T2 described.
- the beam shaping takes place in that two concave extensions of the flow channel, which otherwise taper continuously in the flow direction of the fluid, are provided diametrically opposite one another directly upstream of the nozzle opening.
- the lateral extensions lead to a deflection of the fluid in such a way that it has a fanned out jet form after emerging from the nozzle opening.
- Such flat jet nozzles have proven themselves in practice, however, the fluid undergoes a not inconsiderable flow loss in the flat jet nozzle and the manufacture of the flat jet nozzles is associated with considerable costs due to the elaborate processing of the nozzle body.
- the flat jet nozzle has a nozzle body, which is penetrated by a flow channel.
- the flow channel extends from an inlet opening to an outlet opening, wherein its flow cross-section continuously tapers.
- the outlet port forms a nozzle opening of the flat jet nozzle and has an elongated (elliptical) shape. Upstream of the nozzle opening, the flow channel forms a region in which its flow cross section continuously changes from a circular shape in an elliptical shape.
- a flat jet nozzle is known with an elliptical nozzle opening, which is immediately upstream of a tapered in the flow direction circular cone-shaped region of a flow channel.
- a surge shower having a flow passage extending from an inlet opening to an outlet opening.
- the inlet opening has an elliptical, approximately circular cross section and the outlet opening is configured rectangular.
- the surge shower is made of a glass fiber reinforced plastic material.
- Object of the present invention is to develop a flat jet nozzle of the type mentioned in such a way that the fluid is subject to low flow losses in the formation of a flat jet and the flat jet nozzle can be produced inexpensively.
- a continuous, that is stepless, and edgeless transition of the flow cross-section of the flow channel from a circular shape to an elliptical shape takes place.
- the flow cross-section decreases the flow channel continuously in the flow direction of the fluid.
- the continuous reduction of the flow cross-section causes the fluid to be accelerated uniformly. Due to the continuous transition of the flow cross-section from a circular shape into an elliptical shape, the fluid in two diametrically opposite peripheral regions of the beam-forming section is deflected more towards the center of the jet than in the remaining peripheral regions of the beam-shaping section.
- the fluid forms a flat jet as it passes through the nozzle opening. Since the transition of the flow cross-section which continuously tapers in the flow direction from a circular shape into an elliptical shape takes place continuously without steps or edges, the fluid is accelerated without a detachment of the fluid from the wall of the beam-forming portion. Flow losses can be kept low by the continuous transition.
- the flat fan nozzle according to the invention is therefore characterized by a low-loss beam shaping. Due to the omission of steps and edges in the interior of the beam-shaping section, the flat-jet nozzle according to the invention can be produced inexpensively, for example, by an injection molding process, it being possible to use a plastic material or alternatively metallic or ceramic materials for the production.
- the flat fan nozzle according to the invention also has the advantage that with its help, an improved cleaning effect in the vicinity can be achieved, since the flow is focused on the nozzle opening virtually fog-free and precise.
- the beam-shaping section has an end region immediately upstream of the nozzle opening, in which the flow cross-section of the flow channel is continuous with an elliptical shape in a circular shape, wherein the nozzle opening is also configured circular.
- a continuous transition of the flow cross-section starting from a circular shape over an ellipse shape, takes place back into a circular shape, the flow cross-section continuously decreasing in the flow direction of the fluid.
- the flat jet nozzle can be connected, for example, to a jet pipe.
- the jet pipe can have a circular flow cross section.
- the contour of the flow channel can continuously taper, starting from the circular shape, a continuous transition first into an ellipse shape and then again in a circular shape, so that the fluid through the also circular Nozzle opening in the form of a flat jet can be discharged to the outside, wherein the fluid accelerates smoothly and without detachment from the wall of the flow channel and flow losses are reduced to a minimum.
- a shaping of the flow channel with a circular inlet cross-section and a circular nozzle opening simplifies the production of an injection molding tool and the demolding of the flat jet nozzle during its production.
- the orientation of the main axis of the elliptical shape of the flow cross section remains the same in an advantageous embodiment of the invention along the entire beam forming section.
- the orientation of the main axis of the elliptical flow cross section in the space along the entire beam-forming section remains unchanged.
- the nozzle opening has a tear-off edge for the fluid, which is arranged in a plane oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flow channel.
- the flow channel In the region of the nozzle opening, the flow channel has its smallest flow cross-section. The flow of the fluid ruptures at the nozzle opening from the wall of the flow channel.
- the nozzle opening forms a tear-off edge for this purpose. It is advantageous, in particular for component demoulding, if the tear-off edge is arranged in a plane which is aligned perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flow channel.
- the inner wall of the flow channel is preferably defined by a three-dimensional free-form surface, wherein the curvature of the free-form surface changes continuously, at least in a longitudinal sectional plane of the flow channel.
- the three-dimensional free-form surface preferably has a constant change in curvature with respect to the flow direction of the fluid.
- the three-dimensional freeform surface is defined by Bézier curves.
- Bezier curves are known to the person skilled in the art and therefore require no further explanation in the present case.
- the flow channel is designed mirror-symmetrically to two longitudinal sectional planes of the flow channel, which are aligned perpendicular to each other.
- the nozzle opening may have an elongated cross-sectional area.
- the nozzle opening may be configured, for example, circular.
- the nozzle opening is designed mirror-symmetrically to two longitudinal sectional planes of the flow channel, which are configured perpendicular to one another.
- the nozzle opening has a polygonal shape.
- the flow channel comprises an input section, which is located immediately upstream of the beam-shaping section upstream.
- the inlet section conveniently has a circular flow cross-section.
- the flow channel has an extension section which immediately adjoins the nozzle opening in the flow direction of the fluid and in which the flow cross-section of the flow channel widens.
- the nozzle opening forms the narrowest flow cross-section of the flow channel.
- the flow channel may extend beyond the nozzle opening in the flow direction of the fluid, the extension section adjoining the nozzle opening.
- the extension section widens continuously.
- the extension section widens conically in the flow direction of the fluid.
- an exit section of the flow channel adjoins the extension section.
- the output section may be cylindrical, for example.
- the output section is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the flow channel from one into an end face of the nozzle body molded, penetrated perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flow channel extending transverse groove.
- the transverse groove indicates the orientation of the flat jet and facilitates the insertion and alignment of the flat jet nozzle in a nozzle receptacle, for example in a nozzle receptacle of a jet pipe of a high-pressure cleaning device.
- the flat jet nozzle is produced in an advantageous embodiment of a metal or ceramic powder.
- the flat jet nozzle is produced by a powder injection molding process (Powder Injection Molding PIM).
- a metal or ceramic powder is mixed with a binder, for example a polyolefin wax mixture. This mixture is then brought into the desired shape by injection molding.
- the binder is removed chemically or thermally so that a molding consisting of a metal or ceramic powder remains, which is subsequently sintered.
- MIM Metal Injection Molding
- CIM Ceramic Injection Molding
- the flat fan nozzle according to the invention is made of a plastic material, in particular of a duroplastic.
- the preparation can be carried out by a conventional injection molding.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 schematically a first advantageous embodiment of a flat jet nozzle according to the invention is shown, which is generally occupied by the reference numeral 10. It comprises a nozzle body 12 with a cylindrical upper part 14, to which a frustoconical middle part 16 adjoins, which in turn is followed by a cylindrical lower part 18.
- the upper part 14 has an upper end face 20 facing away from the middle part 16, and the lower part 18 has a lower end face 22 facing away from the middle part 16.
- a flow channel 24 extends through the nozzle body 12 to the lower end surface 22.
- the flow channel 24 has a cylindrical inlet section 26 with a circular flow cross-section. Adjoining the input section 26 is a beam-shaping section 28, which continuously tapers in the flow direction of a fluid through which the flow channel 24 flows, symbolized by the arrow 30, that is, the flow cross-section of the beam-shaping section 28 decreases continuously in the flow direction 30.
- the beam-shaping section 28 extends to a nozzle opening 32, which is characterized by the smallest flow cross-section of the flow channel 24.
- Adjoining the nozzle opening 32 in the flow direction 30 is an extension section 34 of the flow channel 24.
- the extension section 34 is conical, so that its flow cross-section in the flow direction 30, starting from the nozzle opening 32, increases continuously.
- the expansion section 34 is adjoined in the flow direction 30 by a cylindrical outlet section 36.
- the flow channel 24 has a longitudinal axis 38. Transverse to the longitudinal axis 38 of the output portion 36 is penetrated by a transverse groove 40 which is formed in the lower end surface 22.
- the flow area of the beam-shaping section 28 changes continuously. Starting from a circular shape, which has the flow cross-section of the flow channel 24 at the transition between the inlet section 26 and the beam-forming section 28, the flow cross-section of the beam-forming section 28 continuously over a majority of its longitudinal extent in an ellipse shape with ever smaller cross-sectional area, and in an end region of Beam shaping section 28 is a continuous transition from the ellipse shape in a circular shape, which also has the nozzle opening 32.
- FIG. 3 At six positions of the beam-forming section 28, including the nozzle opening 32, the flow cross-sections of the flow channel 24 are illustrated.
- the flow channel 24 In position 1 at the transition between the inlet section 26 and the beam-shaping section 28, the flow channel 24 has a circular shape. In the respective positions 2, 3, 4 and 5 arranged at a mutual distance of about 20% of the total length of the beam-forming section 28, the flow channel 24 has an elliptical flow cross-section, wherein the eccentricity of the ellipse continuously increases. In a subsequent end region of the beam shaping section 28, which extends between positions 5 and 6 and has a length of about 20% of the total length of the beam shaping section 28, the flow cross section of the flow channel 24 continuously changes from an ellipse shape to a circular shape. In position 6 of FIG. 2 is the nozzle opening 32, which is designed circular.
- the fluid flowing through the flow channel 24 experiences, for example pressurized water, a beam shaping such that a flat jet is formed.
- a beam shaping is achieved by subjecting the fluid in the diametrically opposite circumferential regions of the beam shaping section 28, which are penetrated by the main axis 42 of the elliptical flow cross section, to a stronger deflection in the direction of the longitudinal axis 28 than in the remaining peripheral regions of the beam shaping section 28 are aligned substantially parallel to the main axis 42.
- the fluid jet passing through the nozzle opening 32 therefore expands fan-shaped transversely to the main axis 42.
- the inner contour of the beam-shaping section 28 is defined by a three-dimensional free-form surface which, at least in the in FIG. 2 illustrated longitudinal section plane of the flow channel 24 has a continuously changing curvature. The change of the curvature takes place here continuously.
- the shape of the beam-forming section 28 substantially corresponds to the shape of a continuously narrowing in the flow direction 30 hose, which is pressed together at two diametrically opposite regions.
- the fluid flowing through the flow channel 24 forms a flat jet, which fanned out in the plane oriented perpendicular to the main axis 42.
- the flow channel 24 including the nozzle opening 32 is designed mirror-symmetrically to two longitudinal sectional planes perpendicular aligned with each other.
- a first longitudinal sectional plane runs perpendicular to the main axis 42 and a second longitudinal sectional plane runs perpendicular to the minor axis 44 of the elliptical flow cross section of the beam shaping section 28.
- the fan jet nozzle 10 is preferably produced by means of a powder injection molding process, wherein a provided with a binder metal or ceramic powder is processed in an injection molding process.
- a powder injection molding process wherein a provided with a binder metal or ceramic powder is processed in an injection molding process.
- injection molding is the formed with the binder metal or ceramic powder is formed into a nozzle body which is sintered after previously the binder has been removed.
- the powder injection molding process the nozzle body 12 can be produced in a cost-effective manner with low manufacturing tolerances.
- the nozzle body 12 is formed from a plastic material, preferably from a duroplastic, wherein an injection molding process is used for shaping.
- the flat jet nozzle 10 not only has the advantage that it can be produced inexpensively, but it is also characterized by very low flow losses of the fluid. Since the inner contour of the flow channel 24 has no steps and edges, the fluid dissolves when flowing through the flow channel 24 only at a trailing edge 46 of the nozzle opening 32 from the wall of the flow channel 24.
- the tear-off edge 46 is arranged in a plane 48 oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 32. Downstream of the nozzle opening 32, the fanning fluid jet is not further influenced by the flow channel 24.
- the flat jet nozzle 10 thus enables low-loss beam shaping and, owing to its easy formability, can be produced cost-effectively in an injection molding process, in particular in a powder injection molding process. It is particularly suitable for use in a high pressure pressure washer. In this case, it can be used in a nozzle receptacle of a jet pipe of the high-pressure cleaning device.
- the provision of the transverse groove 40 facilitates insertion.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Buse à jet plat, en particulier destinée à un appareil de nettoyage à haute pression, comprenant un corps de buse (12) qui est traversé par un conduit d'écoulement (24) pour un fluide, le conduit d'écoulement (24) définissant un orifice de buse (32) et comprenant une partie de formation de jet (28) placée en amont de l'orifice de buse (32) dans le sens d'écoulement (30) du fluide, la section d'écoulement du conduit d'écoulement (24) s'amincissant continuellement dans cette partie de formation de jet, la partie de formation de jet (28) comportant une zone dans laquelle la section d'écoulement du conduit d'écoulement (24) d'abord circulaire se transforme continuellement en une section elliptique, caractérisée en ce que la partie de formation de jet (28) comprend une zone d'extrémité placée directement en amont de l'orifice de buse (32) et dans laquelle la section d'écoulement du canal d'écoulement (24) se transforme continuellement d'une forme elliptique en une forme circulaire, et en ce que l'orifice de buse (32) est également circulaire.
- Buse à jet plat selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'orientation de l'axe principal (42) de la section d'écoulement elliptique le long de la partie de formation de jet (28) reste inchangée.
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'orifice de buse (32) comprend une arête de rupture (46) pour le fluide qui est agencée dans un plan (48) orienté perpendiculairement à la direction longitudinale du conduit d'écoulement (24).
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le contour intérieur de la partie de formation de jet (28) est défini par une surface de forme libre tridimensionnelle, la courbure de la surface de forme libre variant continuellement au moins dans un plan de coupe longitudinale de la partie de formation de jet.
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le conduit d'écoulement (24) est en symétrie spéculaire par rapport à deux plans de coupe longitudinale du conduit d'écoulement (24), qui sont orientés perpendiculairement l'un à l'autre.
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'orifice de buse (32) est en symétrie spéculaire par rapport à deux plans de coupe longitudinale du conduit d'écoulement (24), qui sont orientés perpendiculairement l'un à l'autre.
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le conduit d'écoulement (24) comprend une partie d'entrée (26), qui est placée directement en amont de la partie de formation de jet (28).
- Buse à jet plat selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la partie d'entrée (26) comprend une section d'écoulement circulaire.
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le conduit d'écoulement (24) comprend une partie d'élargissement (34) qui est directement adjacente à l'orifice de buse (32) dans le sens d'écoulement (30) du fluide et dans laquelle la section d'écoulement du conduit d'écoulement (24) s'élargit.
- Buse à jet plat selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la section d'écoulement de la partie d'élargissement (34) s'élargit continuellement, en particulier de manière conique, dans le sens d'écoulement (30).
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la buse à jet plat (10) est fabriquée à partir d'une poudre métallique ou céramique.
- Buse à jet plat selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la buse à jet plat (10) est fabriquée à partir d'une matière plastique, en particulier à partir d'une résine thermodurcissable.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/075562 WO2014090333A1 (fr) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Buse à jet plat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2931434A1 EP2931434A1 (fr) | 2015-10-21 |
EP2931434B1 true EP2931434B1 (fr) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=47501177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12809726.8A Active EP2931434B1 (fr) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Buse à jet plat |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2931434B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104781013B (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2931434T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2614717T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2931434T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014090333A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2723169C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-06-09 | Тимур Шамильевич Булушев | Распылительная насадка, распылительное устройство, комплект распылительных насадок и способ нанесения текучей среды |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2733636T3 (es) * | 2015-02-26 | 2019-12-02 | Kaercher Alfred Se & Co Kg | Instalación de lavado de vehículos |
DE102015013414A1 (de) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | Aptar Dortmund Gmbh | Düsenanordnung und Abgabekopf |
CN112691799A (zh) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-23 | 天津理工大学 | 一种实用于洗扫车上的高压扇形喷嘴 |
CN112118910B (zh) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-11-08 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | 喷嘴及可移动平台 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2125445A (en) * | 1937-02-05 | 1938-08-02 | Worthington Pump & Mach Corp | Spray nozzle |
DE2927737C2 (de) | 1979-07-10 | 1982-03-11 | Lechler Gmbh & Co Kg, 7012 Fellbach | Flachstrahldüse zum Versprühen von Flüssigkeiten |
JPS60179358U (ja) * | 1984-05-10 | 1985-11-28 | ヤマホ工業株式会社 | 農薬噴射ノズル |
DE4303762A1 (de) | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-11 | Kaercher Gmbh & Co Alfred | Flachstrahldüse für ein Hochdruckreinigungsgerät |
DK171017B1 (da) | 1993-11-25 | 1996-04-22 | Kew Ind As | Fladstråledyse, navnlig til en højtryksrenser |
JP3494327B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-03 | 2004-02-09 | 株式会社共立合金製作所 | スケール除去用ノズル |
US5890655A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1999-04-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fan spray nozzles having elastomeric dome-shaped tips |
DE19918257A1 (de) | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-23 | Lechler Gmbh & Co Kg | Hochdrucksprühdüse |
JP2003159549A (ja) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-06-03 | Ikeuchi:Kk | スプレーノズル |
DE202005010110U1 (de) * | 2005-06-28 | 2005-09-15 | Schmalenberger Gmbh & Co Kg | Schwalldusche |
DE102007024245B3 (de) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-08-28 | Lechler Gmbh | Sprühdüse |
-
2012
- 2012-12-14 ES ES12809726.8T patent/ES2614717T3/es active Active
- 2012-12-14 WO PCT/EP2012/075562 patent/WO2014090333A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-12-14 DK DK12809726.8T patent/DK2931434T3/en active
- 2012-12-14 PL PL12809726T patent/PL2931434T3/pl unknown
- 2012-12-14 EP EP12809726.8A patent/EP2931434B1/fr active Active
- 2012-12-14 CN CN201280077080.XA patent/CN104781013B/zh active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2723169C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-06-09 | Тимур Шамильевич Булушев | Распылительная насадка, распылительное устройство, комплект распылительных насадок и способ нанесения текучей среды |
WO2020214060A1 (fr) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-22 | Тимур Шамильевич Булушев | Dispositif de pulvérisation et procédé d'application d'un milieu en écoulement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104781013B (zh) | 2017-09-12 |
CN104781013A (zh) | 2015-07-15 |
DK2931434T3 (en) | 2017-02-13 |
ES2614717T3 (es) | 2017-06-01 |
EP2931434A1 (fr) | 2015-10-21 |
PL2931434T3 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
WO2014090333A1 (fr) | 2014-06-19 |
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