EP2926374A1 - Ecran d'affichage a diodes electroluminescentes organiques - Google Patents
Ecran d'affichage a diodes electroluminescentes organiquesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2926374A1 EP2926374A1 EP13820795.6A EP13820795A EP2926374A1 EP 2926374 A1 EP2926374 A1 EP 2926374A1 EP 13820795 A EP13820795 A EP 13820795A EP 2926374 A1 EP2926374 A1 EP 2926374A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal portion
- tft
- metal
- screen
- transistors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/131—Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/121—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements
- H10K59/1213—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements the pixel elements being TFTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/123—Connection of the pixel electrodes to the thin film transistors [TFT]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/302—Details of OLEDs of OLED structures
- H10K2102/3023—Direction of light emission
- H10K2102/3031—Two-side emission, e.g. transparent OLEDs [TOLED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/1201—Manufacture or treatment
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a display screen organic light-emitting diodes, including a display screen for a head-up display.
- the head-up displays also called head-up displays, head-up displays or head-up display systems, also known as the HUD, of the English Head-Up Display
- HUD head-up display systems
- augmented reality display systems that allow integrate visual information on a real scene seen by an observer.
- such systems can be placed in the visor of a helmet, in the cockpit of an aircraft or within the cabin of a vehicle. They are thus positioned at a small distance from the eyes of the user, for example a few centimeters or tens of centimeters.
- the visual information is provided by a display screen. Conventionally, it is a cathode ray tube screen.
- the current trend is to replace CRTs with head-up displays by less bulky matrix display screens. It would be desirable to be able to use matrix diode screens organic luminescent devices which include display pixels arranged in rows and columns.
- the display screen in a head-up display, the display screen must be able to provide a luminance of at least 70000 candelas per square meter. This may correspond to the provision of too high intensity currents incompatible with the proper functioning of display screens beachlumines diodes ⁇ conventional organic Centes.
- an embodiment provides a matrix display screen comprising successively:
- a stack of layers including transistors; and organic electroluminescent diodes.
- the first metal portion is connected to at least one of the transistors.
- the first metal portion extends vis-à-vis several display pixels.
- the first metal portion extends vis-à-vis all the display pixels.
- each display pixel comprises at least one of said transistors, the first metal portion being connected to said transistor for each display pixel.
- the metal portion is full.
- the metal portion comprises through openings.
- the screen further comprises an electrode connected to the cathode of each light emitting diode, and at least a second metal portion, at the same level as the first metal portion, connected to the electrode.
- the second metal portion extends along an edge of the first metal portion.
- the screen comprises a plurality of second metal portions, each second metal portion extending along an edge of the first metal portion and being connected to the electrode.
- the stack comprises third metal portions, the thickness of the third metal portions being strictly less than the thickness of the first metal portion.
- the transistors comprise thin-film transistors.
- An embodiment also provides a head-up viewfinder comprising a display screen as defined above.
- the method comprises, after the step of forming the stack and before the step of forming organic light-emitting diodes, the step of depositing a planarization layer on the stack.
- the transistors are made of polycrystalline silicon deposited at low temperature or LTPS technology.
- the first metal portion is made by a damascene method.
- the method comprises performing at least one contact recovery between one of the transistors and the first metal portion.
- Figure 1 shows, in the form of a schematic block, an example of a head-up viewfinder
- FIG. 2 is a partial and diagrammatic representation of the equivalent circuit of an exemplary display pixel of an organic electroluminescent diode matrix screen
- FIG. 3 shows a partial and schematic cross section of the display pixel of FIG. 2 according to an example in which the display pixel is made with thin-film transistors;
- FIG. 4 is a cross section, partial and schematic, of an embodiment of a matrix screen with light-emitting diodes
- Figure 5 is a section of Figure 4 along the line V-V;
- Figure 6 is a section similar to Figure 3 of a display pixel of the screen of Figure 4;
- Figure 7 is a section similar to Figure 5, partial and enlarged, of a variant of the display screen of Figure 4.
- FIGS. 8A to 8D are partial and schematic sections of structures obtained at steps of an embodiment of a method of manufacturing the matrix screen shown in FIG. 4.
- Figure 1 illustrates, schematically, the operation of a head-up viewfinder 5.
- a semi-transparent plate 10 is placed between the eye of a user 12 and a scene to be observed 14.
- the objects of the scene to be observed 14 are generally located at infinity or at a significant distance from the observer 12.
- the semi-transparent plate 10 is inclined at an angle of 45 ° with respect to an axis connecting the scene 14 and the observer 12. The plate 10 makes it possible to transmit the information coming from the scene 14 to the observer 12, without alter this information.
- a projection system 15 is provided to project an image seen by the observer 12 at the same distance as the real image of the scene 14 and superimpose it on it.
- This system comprises a display screen 16 located at the focal point object of an optical system 18.
- the display screen 16 is controlled by a display screen control module 20 which determines the images to be displayed by example from signals provided by unrepresented sensors.
- the projection system 15 is placed perpendicular to the axis connecting the scene 14 and the observer 12 so that the beam from the optical system 18 reaches the semi-transparent plate 10 perpendicular to this axis.
- the beam from the optical system 18 thus reaches the semi-transparent plate 10 at an angle of 45 ° with respect to its surface and is reflected towards the observer 12.
- the image displayed on the screen 16 is collimated to infinity by the optical system 18.
- the observer 12 does not have to make accommodation effort, which limits the visual fatigue of the latter.
- the semi-circular blade transparent 10 combines the image of the scene 14 and the image from the projection system 15, whereby the observer 12 displays an image comprising the projected image superimposed on the image of the scene 14.
- the display screen 16 is generally a CRT screen. It would be desirable to be able to use a matrix screen instead of a cathode ray tube screen, in particular to reduce the size of the screen.
- the smallest element of a digital image that can be displayed by the matrix screen 16 is called the image pixel.
- the smallest element of the screen 16 is called display pixel to display an image.
- the display of an image pixel may require several display pixels, for example red, green and blue display pixels.
- the display pixels of a matrix screen are regularly divided into rows and columns.
- a monochrome display screen 16 used in a head-up display, can typically comprise 300 to 1500 rows and 300 to 1500 columns, for example 640 columns and 480 rows.
- all the screens adapted to the VGA display standard English acronym for Video Graphics Array
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- FIG. 2 is a partial and schematic representation of an exemplary display pixel 22 of an OLED matrix screen.
- Each display pixel 22 comprises an organic light-emitting diode 32, two P-type field-effect transistors TFT 1 and TFT 2 , and a capacitor C S.
- the cathode of the diode 32 is connected to a cathode electrode V C which may be common to all the display pixels 22 of the screen.
- a selection line V SELECTION is connected to the gate of the transistor TFT 1 of all the pixels display of the row.
- a transmission line of a data signal V DATA is connected to one of the conduction terminals of the TFT transistor 1 of each display pixel of the column.
- the other conduction terminal of the TFT transistor 1 is connected to an armature of the capacitor C S and to the gate of the transistor TFT 2 .
- a supply line V DD is connected, for each display pixel 22 of the column, to the other armature of the capacitor C S and to a conduction terminal of the transistor TFT 2 .
- other conduction terminal of the TFT transistor 2 being connected to the anode of the diode 32.
- the activation of the display pixel 22 comprises a selection phase and a transmission phase.
- the TFT transistor 1 is on.
- the capacitor C S is charged by the potential applied to the line V DATA which depends on the desired emission light intensity for the diode 32.
- the line V DD is set to a reference potential.
- the cathode electrode V C is set to a low reference potential.
- a current flows in the diode 32 whose intensity is controlled by the TFT transistor 2 and depends on the voltage across the capacitor C S.
- FIG. 3 represents the pixel 22, seen in cross section, in the case where the transistors TFT 1 and TFT 2 are thin-film transistors.
- Each display pixel 22 comprises successively from bottom to top:
- a zone 42 comprising transistors TFT 1 and TFT 2 and conductive lines V DATA , V SELECTION and V DD ;
- zone 44 comprising the diode 32 and the cathode electrode V C ;
- a substrate 50 is conventionally used to produce the zone 40.
- the light radiation emitted by the diodes 32 is intended to be seen from the top in FIG. 3.
- the substrate 50 may be made of an insulating or conductive material.
- the substrate 50 is made of a good heat-conducting material, for example a semiconductor material to facilitate the evacuation of the heat produced by the transistors and the diodes, in particular silicon, or a metallic material.
- the transistors of the zone 42 are thin-film transistors.
- the source, drain and channel regions of the transistors are then produced in thin layers of a semiconductor material having a thickness of the order of or less than a hundred nanometers, for example amorphous silicon, microcrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, monocrystalline silicon, cadmium selenide, or zinc oxide.
- a semiconductor material having a thickness of the order of or less than a hundred nanometers, for example amorphous silicon, microcrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, monocrystalline silicon, cadmium selenide, or zinc oxide.
- Any type of thin film transistor manufacturing process can be implemented.
- the process for manufacturing the thin-film transistors may be a low-temperature polycrystalline silicon process or a low-temperature polysilicon (LTPS) process.
- LTPS low-temperature polysilicon
- the zone 42 comprises:
- an insulating layer 52 for example made of silicon oxide, covering the substrate 50;
- the portion 54 comprises portions 58, 60 corresponding to the source or drain regions of the transistor
- the portion 56 comprises portions 66, 68 corresponding to the source or drain regions of the TFT transistor 2 and a portion 70 corresponding to the channel region of the TFT transistor 2 ;
- a dielectric layer 72 for example made of silicon oxide, covering the portions of the semiconductor material 54, 56 and the layer 52, and acting as gate insulator 74 for the dielectric layer TFT 1 transistor, for the capacitor C S and gate insulator 78 for the TFT transistor 2 ;
- metal portions formed on the dielectric layer 72, in particular a metal portion 80 forming the metal gate of the TFT transistor 1 , a metal track, not shown, forming the selection line V SELECTION , a metal portion forming the upper electrode 82 of the capacitor C S , and a metal portion 84 forming the metal gate of the TFT transistor 2 ;
- a dielectric layer 86 for example made of silicon oxide, covering the dielectric layer 72 and the metal portions 80, 82, 84;
- an insulating layer 104 also called a smoothing layer or planarization layer, covering the insulating layer 86 and the metal tracks 96, 98, 100 and 102 and used to obtain a planar face 105 on which the light-emitting diode 32 is formed.
- the tracks, the vias and the metal portions of zone 42 are made of molybdenum, titanium, tungsten, an alloy of tungsten and molybdenum or aluminum.
- the zone 42 represented in FIG. 3 is manufactured by the formation of successive layers on the substrate 50.
- the zone 42 is formed on an intermediate support and then is transferred to the substrate 50, the support intermediate being removed.
- An opening 106 is formed in the layer 104 and exposes the metal portion 100.
- Area 44 includes:
- an anode electrode 108 of the light-emitting diode 32 covering the layer 104 and extending into the aperture 106 so that the electrode 108 is electrically connected to the drain region 66 of the TFT transistor 2 ;
- a light-emitting diode 112 formed on the electrode 108 which may itself comprise a stack of several layers;
- the cathode 114 is made of a conductive material and at least partly transparent, for example a silver layer having a thickness of between 10 and 25 nm.
- Area 46 may include:
- a color filter 116 covering the cathode 114; and a protective layer 118 covering the color filter 116.
- a metal track covering the insulating layer 86 is provided at the periphery of the matrix screen and is connected to the cathode electrode 114.
- the thickness of the metal tracks provided on the insulating layer 86 is, for a conventional electroluminescent diode screen, generally of the order of a few tenths of a micrometer.
- the supply line V DD has a width of 10 ⁇ m for a display pixel having a width of 40 ⁇ m and the metal track connected to the cathode electrode 104 has a width of 2 mm.
- the power supply line V DD must be able to transmit several milliamperes and the current collected by the cathode electrode can reach several amperes.
- the power line V DD For a conventional LED array screen, with the dimensions of the metal tracks used to make the power line V DD , would result in significant voltage drops on the V DD line, which could affect the smooth operation of the screen , especially because of crosstalk phenomena.
- the metal track connected to the cathode electrode should have a thickness of several micrometers, or even more than 10 microns to have a sufficiently low resistance, which is not possible. Indeed, it is not possible to form an organic light-emitting diode on a too irregular surface induced by the thickness of the underlying metal tracks because the organic layers of the diode are very thin and generally deposited by evaporation. Too irregular a surface can cause discontinuities in deposited organic layers and thus induce short circuits between anode and cathode. It is therefore necessary, if the surface is too irregular, to deposit a smoothing layer, for example polyimide, deposited in particular by spinning, before forming the diodes.
- a smoothing layer for example polyimide
- an object of an embodiment is to provide a matrix screen with organic light-emitting diodes at least partially overcoming some of the disadvantages of existing screens.
- Another object is that the luminance of the LED array is increased relative to a conventional organic LED array screen.
- Another object is that the thickness of the smoothing layer 104 is reduced compared to a conventional LED array screen.
- Another object is that the thickness of the metal tracks on the insulating layer 86 is reduced compared to a conventional organic LED array screen.
- the present invention consists in producing the supply lines V DD of the display pixels and / or the metal tracks connected to the cathode electrode by conductive tracks, preferably metal tracks, different from those formed on the insulating layer. 86.
- Figures 4 to 6 are sectional views of a display screen 150 according to one embodiment. In Figure 4, the area 46 is not shown.
- the display screen 150 further comprises an additional zone 152 between the zone 42 in which the transistors TFT 1 and TFT are formed. 2 and the substrate 50.
- the zone 152 comprises an insulating layer 154 and metal portions 155 made on the surface of the insulating layer 154. According to one embodiment, a layer additional may be provided between these metal portions and the insulating layer 154.
- the metal portions 155 are advantageously made of copper, but they may be of other metals, for example aluminum.
- the underlying additional layer is Ti / TiN or Ta / TaN, conventionally used as copper diffusion barrier.
- the thickness of the metal portions 155 is from 1 to 10 ⁇ m, for example 2 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the portion of the insulating layer 154 interposed between the metal portions 155 and the substrate 50 is approximately 100 to 1000 nm.
- the portion of the insulating layer 154 interposed between the metal portions 155 and the substrate 50 electrically isolates the metal portions 155 from the substrate 50 in the case where the substrate is an electrically conductive material.
- the conductive portions 155 may be formed directly on the substrate 50.
- the metal portions 155 comprise a metal portion 156 comprising a central zone 157, visible in FIG. 5, extending substantially under the whole of the zone 42 in which the transistors are formed and extending by connection pads 158.
- the central zone 157 has, in the sectional plane of FIG. 5, a square section whose side measures, for example, from 10 mm to 200 mm, for example approximately 70 mm, extending at two opposite corners , by two connection pads 158.
- Each connection portion 158 is intended, in operation, to be connected to a source of a reference potential.
- the central zone 157 is a continuous metal zone.
- the metal portions 155 further include two metal tracks 160, 162 which extend along two contiguous sides of the central zone 157 and meet at a connection pad 164.
- the metal portions 155 further comprise two metal tracks 166, 168 which extend along the other two contiguous sides of the central zone. 157 and meet at a connection pad 170.
- each metal track 160, 162, 166, 168 has a length of the order of the dimension of the sides of the screen, or between 10 mm to 200 mm, for example about 70 mm, and a width of 1 mm to 10 mm, for example about 2 mm.
- the cathode electrode 114 extends laterally to be connected at its periphery to the metal tracks 160, 162, 166, 168.
- the metal portion 156 plays the role of the supply line V DD described above.
- the zone 42 is made analogously to what has been described previously with reference to FIG. 3 except that the feed line V DD described previously is no longer produced by a track metal formed on the insulating layer 86 and that each display pixel comprises a conductive via 172 passing through the insulating layer 52 to connect the source region 56 of the TFT control transistor 2 to the metal portion 156, as shown in FIG. 4, or through the insulating layers 52 and 86 to connect the upper electrode of the capacitor C S to the metal portion 156.
- the metal portions 155 are produced according to an etching process similar to the damascene etching method used in particular in the manufacture of integrated circuits.
- the insulating layer 154 is deposited on the substrate 50. Apertures are then made in the insulating layer 154 at the intended locations of the metal portions 155, these openings not extending over the entire thickness of the insulating layer 154.
- a Ti / TiN or Ta / TaN layer can stage may be deposited on the entire surface.
- a copper layer is deposited on the entire structure obtained and penetrates in particular in the recesses.
- a chemical mechanical planarization step or CMP Chemical Mechanical Planarization is performed to remove the copper layer surface portion until reaching the surface of the insulating layer 154 and delimit the metal portions 155 in the recesses.
- the formation of the portions 155 may comprise the deposition of a metal layer on an insulating layer and the etching of the metal layer to define the metal portions 155.
- the layer 52 can then be formed on and between the metal portions 155.
- the metal tracks of the display screen in which the currents of the highest intensities circulate are made by the metal portions 155 in the present embodiment, and not by metal portions of the zone 42 in which the transistors of the display pixels.
- the dimensions of the portions 155 are adapted to allow the circulation of such currents.
- the thickness of the metal portions 96, 98, 100, 102 of the zone 42 is small, less than one micrometer, typically of the order of 0.1 or 0.2 ⁇ m, which does not induce a too irregular surface. It is then not necessary to deposit a smoothing layer 104 of too great a thickness which would harm the evacuation of calories through the substrate. This also limits the risk of short circuits at the light emitting diodes.
- the thickness of the metal portions 96, 98, 100, 102 of the zone 42 is at least twice, preferably at least 5 times, more preferably at least 10 times, still more preferably at least 20 times, smaller than the thickness of the metal portions 155.
- Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the metal portion 156 in which the central zone 157 is traversed by openings 174 filled with an insulating material 176 and disjoined from each other.
- the openings 174 are divided into rows and columns.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 facilitates the formation of the metal portions 155.
- FIGS. 8A to 8D are sections of structures obtained at steps of an embodiment of a method of manufacturing the display screen 150 shown in FIG. 4 in which the source and drain regions of the TFT transistors 1 and TFT 2 are made in a silicon layer, in particular of monocrystalline silicon, which is transferred to a multilayer structure comprising the metal portions 155.
- FIG. 8A shows a multilayer structure successively comprising the substrate 50, the insulating layer 154, the metal portions 155 and an insulating layer 180.
- FIG. 8B there is shown a multilayer structure 182 of the SOI (Silicon On Insulator) type successively comprising a substrate 184, an insulating layer 186, a semiconductor layer 188, for example monocrystalline silicon, and an insulating layer 190 .
- SOI Silicon On Insulator
- FIG. 8C represents the structure obtained after bonding between the insulating layers 180 and 190.
- Figure 8D shows the structure obtained after removing the substrate 184 and the insulating layer 186, for example by etching.
- the following steps of the method include forming the areas 42, 44 and 46 described above.
- the source and drain regions of the transistors TFT 1 and TFT 2 can be produced in the semiconductor layer 188.
- the insulating layer 186 of the multilayer structure 182 may be replaced by a weakened zone of the semiconductor material composing the substrate 184 and the semiconductor layer 188.
- the multilayer structure 182 is divided into two parts at the weakened zone.
- each display pixel may have a structure different from that shown in FIG. 3 and comprise a larger number of transistors.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1261460A FR2999018B1 (fr) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Ecran d'affichage a diodes electroluminescentes organiques |
PCT/FR2013/052887 WO2014083285A1 (fr) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-11-28 | Ecran d'affichage a diodes electroluminescentes organiques |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2926374A1 true EP2926374A1 (fr) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
ID=48170565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13820795.6A Withdrawn EP2926374A1 (fr) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-11-28 | Ecran d'affichage a diodes electroluminescentes organiques |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9548345B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2926374A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2892450A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2999018B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014083285A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7042024B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2006-05-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light emitting apparatus and method for manufacturing the same |
US9722208B2 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-08-01 | Konica Minolta Laboratory U.S.A., Inc. | Light-emitting devices using thin film electrode with refractive index optimized capping layer for reduction of plasmonic energy loss |
US9768254B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2017-09-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Leakage-free implantation-free ETSOI transistors |
JP2019003097A (ja) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-01-10 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 表示装置 |
CN110943104B (zh) | 2018-09-21 | 2022-11-22 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 有机发光二极管显示屏及电子设备 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040066137A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-04-08 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electroluminescent device, method for manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus |
US20040124770A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-07-01 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2779869B1 (fr) | 1998-06-15 | 2003-05-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Circuit integre de type soi a capacite de decouplage, et procede de realisation d'un tel circuit |
KR100635042B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-14 | 2006-10-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 전면전극을 구비한 평판표시장치 및 그의 제조방법 |
KR100484591B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-29 | 2005-04-20 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 능동행렬 유기전기발광소자 및 그의 제조 방법 |
GB0220613D0 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2002-10-16 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Electroluminescent display devices |
US6891326B2 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2005-05-10 | Universal Display Corporation | Structure and method of fabricating organic devices |
US7027044B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2006-04-11 | Au Optronics Corporation | Power line arrangement for electroluminescence display devices |
US20070176538A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Continuous conductor for OLED electrical drive circuitry |
US7833574B2 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2010-11-16 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making heat treated coated article using diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating and protective film |
JP2010032838A (ja) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-12 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 表示装置および表示装置の製造方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 FR FR1261460A patent/FR2999018B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-11-28 CA CA2892450A patent/CA2892450A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-28 WO PCT/FR2013/052887 patent/WO2014083285A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-11-28 US US14/439,758 patent/US9548345B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-28 EP EP13820795.6A patent/EP2926374A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040066137A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-04-08 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electroluminescent device, method for manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus |
US20040124770A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-07-01 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2014083285A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014083285A1 (fr) | 2014-06-05 |
FR2999018B1 (fr) | 2016-01-22 |
CA2892450A1 (fr) | 2014-06-05 |
US9548345B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 |
FR2999018A1 (fr) | 2014-06-06 |
US20150270325A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
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