EP2911842B1 - Schneidkopf - Google Patents

Schneidkopf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2911842B1
EP2911842B1 EP13830040.5A EP13830040A EP2911842B1 EP 2911842 B1 EP2911842 B1 EP 2911842B1 EP 13830040 A EP13830040 A EP 13830040A EP 2911842 B1 EP2911842 B1 EP 2911842B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blade
holder head
lubrication
outer sleeve
duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13830040.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2911842A2 (de
Inventor
Fabrizio SANGALLI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FK Group Srl
Original Assignee
FK Group Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FK Group Srl filed Critical FK Group Srl
Publication of EP2911842A2 publication Critical patent/EP2911842A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2911842B1 publication Critical patent/EP2911842B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/088—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
    • B26F1/3813—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
    • B26F1/382—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F2001/388—Cutting-out; Stamping-out controlling the blade orientation along the cutting path

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a blade-holder head for cutting textile or cloth materials on automatic spreading tables.
  • a head that uses a rectilinear blade having alternate movements.
  • This head besides being susceptible to translations in parallel and orthogonal planes with respect to the spreading table, is also susceptible to rotations around a vertical axis to be able to change the forward movement of the blade and make the cut according to the desired trend.
  • the blade does in any case need to be correctly supported, guided and lubricated to ensure and maintain its cutting efficiency. Furthermore, because the head has a revolving part, or rotor, to permit the above-mentioned directionality of the blade with a degree of freedom of 360°, it is not easy to convey the lubricating fluid to the cutting end of the blade.
  • US3830122 discloses an example of an apparatus for dispensing a liquid onto a tool.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a blade-holder head able to support, guide and lubricate or cool the cutting blade in a perfect way, while at the same time improving the lightness and the overall dimensions of the head itself.
  • reference numeral 1 indicates a blade-holder head according to the invention as a whole.
  • the blade-holder head 1 is suitable for supporting a rectilinear blade 2 having alternate movements along a blade axis X for cutting textile or cloth materials stretched on a spreading table.
  • the blade-holder head 1 comprises first blade guide means 10 suitable for supporting the cutting blade 2 through a plurality of contact points distanced along the blade axis X.
  • the first blade guide means 10 comprise a vertical plate 12 from which extend three blade supports 13 distanced in height, each bearing a pair of rollers with horizontal rotation axis or other means of blade support and guide.
  • the first blade guide means 10 are fixed to a guide support body 14, e.g., by means of the vertical plate 12.
  • a presser disc 16 is connected at the bottom to said blade support body 10 with the possibility of alternate axial movement by means of a respective actuator (not shown). Said presser disc 16 supports second blade guide means 18 aligned with said first blade guide means and suitable for supporting and guiding the lower end of the blade 2.
  • a command unit 20 is fitted on an upper crosspiece 22 of the guide support body 14.
  • Said command unit 20 comprises a rotor body 24 suitable for rotating around said rotation axis parallel with said blade axis, and a stationary outer sleeve 26, placed coaxially around said rotor body 24.
  • friction reduction means e.g., at least a ball bearing 30.
  • the rotor body 24 comprises a hollow guide unit 32 bearing third blade guide means 34, i.e., upper blade guide means, suitable for supporting and guiding an upper portion of the cutting blade 2.
  • the rotor body 24 also comprises, for its rotation, an outer flange 36 bearing a pulley 38, the stationary outer sleeve 26 being placed between said pulley 38 and said hollow guide unit 32.
  • the outer flange 36 has a concave shape, i.e., cup shape, defining, with the hollow guide unit 32, an annular seat on which is housed the stationary outer sleeve 26.
  • the outer flange 36 has a threaded side wall 36' for its screwing up into a respective threaded seat 22' made in the upper crosspiece 22 of the guide support body 14.
  • annular seats 40 wherein are housed respective seals 42 cooperating with the rotor body 32. Between said annular seats 40 is made a lubrication chamber 44 forming part of the lubrication circuit described below.
  • the guide support body 14 has an overturned "L" shape.
  • said body comprises a side 14' with vertical extension, to which the first blade guide means 10 are fixed and having a height substantially equal to that of said first blade guide means, and the upper crosspiece 22 which extends from the upper end of said side 14'.
  • the blade-holder head 1 has a lubrication circuit suitable for lubricating the cutting end of the blade 2.
  • Said circuit comprises an entrance hole 50 made in the stationary outer sleeve 26 and suitable for coupling with the lubricant inlet fitting 52.
  • Said entrance hole 50 is in fluidic communication with the annular lubrication chamber 44 made in the outer sleeve.
  • a first lubrication duct 54 is made in the rotor body 32 and in fluidic communication with said annular chamber 44.
  • a second lubrication duct 56 in fluidic communication with said first duct 54 extends through the guide support body 14.
  • a third lubrication duct 58 is made in the presser disc 16 in fluidic communication with said second duct and coming out next to the cutting end of the blade 2.
  • the second lubrication duct 56 comprises a coiled tube 56' which extends from the upper crosspiece 22 to the presser disc 16.
  • said coiled tube 56' is connected to a coiled tube fitting 60 accommodated in the upper crosspiece 22 and communicating with the first lubrication duct 54.
  • the other end of the coiled tube 56' is connected to a disc inlet fitting 62, installed on the presser disc 16.
  • the third lubrication duct 58 comprises two branches 64 which extend from the disc inlet fitting 62 and which come out on opposite sides of the blade.
  • the described blade-holder head therefore permits lubricating the cutting end of the cutting blade with a particularly lightweight and compact head structure, where the stationary part, wherein the lubrication chamber is made, is reduced to the sole outer sleeve.
  • Such sleeve as can also be appreciated by the drawings, has a small axial dimension, which does not affect the total height of the head.
  • the use of the coiled lubrication tube advantageously permits the axial movements of the presser disc to which it is connected.
  • the reduction in overall height dimensions of the command unit permits optimizing the blade support and guide, increasing the height extension of the first guide means and/or the number of contact points with the blade.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Schneidkopf für eine Schneidmaschine für Textil- oder Gewebematerialien, umfassend:
    - erste Klingenführungsmittel (10), die geeignet zum Stützen einer Schneidklinge (2) sind, mit der Möglichkeit einer abwechselnden Bewegung entlang einer Klingenachse (X), wobei die ersten Klingenführungsmittel eine Vielzahl Kontaktpunkte aufweisen, wobei die Klinge (2) entlang der Klingenachse (X) beabstandet ist;
    - einen Führungsstützkörper (14), an dem die ersten Klingenführungsmittel (10) befestigt sind;
    - eine Pressenscheibe (16), die unter dem Stützkörper (14) mit der Möglichkeit einer abwechselnden axialen Verschiebung angeschlossen ist, wobei die Pressenscheibe zweite Klingenführungsmittel (18) stützt, die mit den ersten Klingenführungsmitteln (10) ausgerichtet sind;
    - eine Befehlseinheit (20), die an einem oberen Querstück (22) des Führungsstützkörpers montiert ist und umfasst:
    - einen Rotorkörper (24), der geeignet zum Rotieren um eine Rotationsachse parallel zu der Klingenachse ist,
    - eine stationäre Außenhülse (26), die koaxial um den Rotorkörper (24) mit dazwischenliegenden Reibungsreduzierungsmitteln (30) platziert ist, die geeignet ist, die Rotation des Rotationskörpers (24) in Bezug auf die Außenhülse (26) zu erlauben; wobei der Schneidkopf mit einem Schmierkreis versehen ist, der geeignet zum Schmieren des Schneidendes der Klinge (2) ist, wobei der Schneidkopf dadurch
    gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Schmierkreis umfasst:
    - eine Eingangsbohrung (50), die in der stationären Außenhülse (26) vorgenommen wurde und geeignet zum Koppeln an einen Schmiermittel-Einlassnippel (52) ist;
    - eine hermetisch abgedichtete ringförmige Schmierkammer (44), die in der Außenhülse (26) in Fluidverbindung mit der Eingangsbohrung (50) steht;
    - einen ersten Schmierkanal (54), der in dem Rotorkörper (24) vorgenommen ist und in Fluidverbindung mit der ringförmigen Kammer (44) steht;
    - einen zweiten Schmierkanal (56), der in Fluidverbindung mit dem ersten Kanal (54) steht und sich durch den Führungsstützkörper (14) erstreckt, und
    - einen dritten Schmierkanal (58), der in der Pressenscheibe (16) in Fluidverbindung mit dem zweiten Kanal (56) vorgenommen ist und neben dem Schneidende der Klinge (2) austritt.
  2. Schneidkopf nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Rotorkörper (24) eine hohle Führungseinheit (32) umfasst, die dritte Klingenführungsmittel (34) trägt, und einen Außenflansch (36), der eine Rolle (38) für die Rotation des Rotationskörpers (24) trägt, wobei die stationäre Außenhülse (26) zwischen der Rolle (38) und der Führungseinheit (32) platziert ist.
  3. Schneidkopf nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der Außenflansch (36) in eine jeweilige Gewindeaufnahme (22') eingeschraubt ist, der in dem oberen Querstück (22) des Führungsstützkörpers (14) vorgenommen ist.
  4. Schneidkopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Führungsstützkörper (14) eine umgedrehte "L"-Form ist.
  5. Schneidkopf nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der zweite Schmierkanal (56) ein Schlangenrohr (56') umfasst, das sich von dem oberen Querstück (22) zur Pressenscheibe (16) erstreckt.
  6. Schneidkopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der dritte Schmierkanal (58) zwei Zweige (64) umfasst, die sich von einem Scheiben-Einlassnippel (62) erstrecken, und die an gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Klinge austreten.
  7. Schneidkopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei zwei ringförmige Aufnahmen (40) in der stationären Außenhülle (26) vorgenommen sind, in denen jeweilige Dichtungen beherbergt sind, die mit dem Rotorkörper zusammenarbeiten, wobei die Schmierkammer (44) zwischen den ringförmigen Aufnahmen (40) vorgenommen ist.
EP13830040.5A 2012-10-26 2013-10-10 Schneidkopf Active EP2911842B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000150A ITBS20120150A1 (it) 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Testa porta-lama
PCT/IB2013/059270 WO2014064568A2 (en) 2012-10-26 2013-10-10 Blade-holder head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2911842A2 EP2911842A2 (de) 2015-09-02
EP2911842B1 true EP2911842B1 (de) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=47388520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13830040.5A Active EP2911842B1 (de) 2012-10-26 2013-10-10 Schneidkopf

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2911842B1 (de)
KR (1) KR102139588B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104955622B (de)
ES (1) ES2625122T3 (de)
IT (1) ITBS20120150A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2014064568A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3106079B1 (fr) * 2020-01-15 2022-01-21 Holding Financiere Ciuch En Abrege H F C Installation et procede de decoupe et/ou de predecoupe de boîtes par perforation
IT202100023564A1 (it) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-13 Atom Spa Dispositivo per la pulizia e la rilevazione dimensionale della lama in macchine di taglio
FR3136186B1 (fr) * 2022-06-07 2024-05-31 Himber Tech Dispositif de découpe pour réaliser une découpe dans une paroi d’une boite.
IT202200013096A1 (it) 2022-06-21 2023-12-21 Fk Group S P A Macchina per il taglio automatico di pezzi piani e relativo metodo
IT202200013102A1 (it) 2022-06-21 2023-12-21 Fk Group S P A Unità di foratura e/o fustellatura

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1172058A (en) * 1912-12-16 1916-02-15 Emanuel Scheyer Automatically-controlled mechanism.
US1958912A (en) * 1932-01-02 1934-05-15 Eastman Machine Co Knife moistening appliance for fabric cutting machines
US3830122A (en) * 1973-03-26 1974-08-20 Gerber Garment Technology Inc Apparatus for dispensing a liquid onto a tool
DE3422570A1 (de) * 1984-06-18 1985-12-19 Wilhelm Bilstein Spezialfabrik für Rundmesser und Plattenventile, 5063 Overath Messerhalter fuer ein scherenschnittmesser an rollenschneidmaschinen
US5609082A (en) * 1993-03-25 1997-03-11 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Lubrication aid for treating cutting blade and sharpener
GB2295788A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-06-12 Brian Kevin Porter A lubrication device for a fabric cutter
KR100506849B1 (ko) * 2002-06-18 2005-08-08 홍면기 롤 테이프 자동 절단기의 테이프 절단장치
CN2894977Y (zh) * 2005-10-19 2007-05-02 徐大鸿 一种立式高精度聚氨脂片材自动分条切割机
IT1400975B1 (it) * 2010-06-30 2013-07-05 Cavagna Elio Srl Dispositivo portautensile per macchine da taglio

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2911842A2 (de) 2015-09-02
ITBS20120150A1 (it) 2014-04-27
WO2014064568A2 (en) 2014-05-01
CN104955622A (zh) 2015-09-30
WO2014064568A9 (en) 2014-08-21
ES2625122T3 (es) 2017-07-18
KR20160089268A (ko) 2016-07-27
KR102139588B1 (ko) 2020-07-31
CN104955622B (zh) 2017-03-22
WO2014064568A3 (en) 2014-06-19

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