EP2904052A1 - Pigments perlescents résistants aux intempéries, leur procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation - Google Patents

Pigments perlescents résistants aux intempéries, leur procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation

Info

Publication number
EP2904052A1
EP2904052A1 EP13767019.6A EP13767019A EP2904052A1 EP 2904052 A1 EP2904052 A1 EP 2904052A1 EP 13767019 A EP13767019 A EP 13767019A EP 2904052 A1 EP2904052 A1 EP 2904052A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weather
cerium
pearlescent pigment
layer
range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13767019.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2904052B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael GRÜNER
Günter KAUPP
Thomas Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eckart GmbH
Original Assignee
Eckart GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Eckart GmbH filed Critical Eckart GmbH
Publication of EP2904052A1 publication Critical patent/EP2904052A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2904052B1 publication Critical patent/EP2904052B1/fr
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • C09C1/0024Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating high and low refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the high refractive index
    • C09C1/003Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating high and low refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the high refractive index comprising at least one light-absorbing layer
    • C09C1/0039Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating high and low refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the high refractive index comprising at least one light-absorbing layer consisting of at least one coloured inorganic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/36Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/80Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
    • C01P2002/85Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by XPS, EDX or EDAX data
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/04Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/20Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/51Particles with a specific particle size distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/54Particles characterised by their aspect ratio, i.e. the ratio of sizes in the longest to the shortest dimension
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • C09C2200/1004Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • C09C2200/102Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • C09C2200/1087Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of bismuth oxychloride, magnesium fluoride, nitrides, carbides, borides, lead carbonate, barium or calcium sulfate, zinc sulphide, molybdenum disulphide or graphite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/30Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
    • C09C2200/302Thickness of a layer with high refractive material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/30Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
    • C09C2200/304Thickness of intermediate layers adjacent to the core, e.g. metallic layers, protective layers, rutilisation enhancing layers or reflective layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/40Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating
    • C09C2200/402Organic protective coating
    • C09C2200/407Organosilicon materials, e.g. silanes, silicones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/40Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating
    • C09C2200/402Organic protective coating
    • C09C2200/407Organosilicon materials, e.g. silanes, silicones
    • C09C2200/408Organosilicon materials, e.g. silanes, silicones comprising additional functional groups, e.g. –NH2, -C=C- or -SO3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2220/00Methods of preparing the interference pigments
    • C09C2220/10Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
    • C09C2220/106Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising only a drying or calcination step of the finally coated pigment

Definitions

  • a coated or uncoated platelet-shaped substrate selected from the group consisting of synthetic mica platelets, glass flakes, S1O2 platelets, Al 2 O 3 platelets, synthetic boehmite platelets, BiOCl platelets, and mixtures thereof;
  • the cover layer comprises the following layer sequence:
  • the method comprises the following steps:
  • platelet-shaped synthetic substrates are coated below an average thickness of 50 nm with, for example, high-index metal oxides, extremely fragile pigments are obtained which can break even when incorporated into an application medium, which in turn results in a significant reduction
  • Pigments have a particularly high photocatalytic activity. Accordingly, undesirable discoloration of a TiO 2 -containing pigment occurs very easily
  • water-based oligomeric silane systems can also be non-water or sparingly soluble groups, such as alkyl groups of silanes, easily bind to the surface of the pearlescent pigments.
  • the resulting water-based oligomeric silanes ie water-based organopolysiloxane-containing compositions, are substantially free of organic solvents and have a flash point of greater than 70 ° C. Because of the Mixture with water, the alkoxy groups have already been substantially hydrolyzed, when diluted with water, less than 5 wt .-% alcohols, such as methanol and / or ethanol, released by hydrolysis.
  • the oligomeric silane systems can be used in relatively small amounts because they are very effective. Its content can be determined indirectly from the C content of the pearlescent pigment according to the invention.
  • the C content of the pearlescent pigments according to the invention is preferably in a range from 0.03 to 0.5% by weight and more preferably in a range from 0.1 to 0.35% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the pearlescent pigment ,
  • the C value can be determined, for example, by means of the device CS-200 (supplier: Lico Instrumente GmbH).
  • the C content in the form of CO2 is determined after a controlled burning of the pigment sample.
  • the method comprises the following steps:
  • step d) coating the pearlescent pigments coated in step d) in aqueous solution with oligomeric silanes
  • the present invention comprises weather stable pearlescent pigments based on synthetic mica platelets coated with at least one rutile TiO 2 layer.
  • the amount of ⁇ 2 is at least 40 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the pearlescent pigment.
  • the cover layer has the following components:
  • the C content was 0.1% by weight.
  • the cerium oxide contents of the pigments were determined by X-ray fluorescence analysis (RFA).
  • Double bonds of the binder - can not immediately recombine again with the remaining electron. Since a melamine-containing lacquer layer significantly slows down the diffusion of water (vapor) and oxygen to the pigment surface, reoxidation of the titanium (III) centers is significantly delayed, so that the graying is measured and the ⁇ value as a measure of the UV stability the pigments can be used. A larger AE * value of the loaded sample relative to the unloaded restoring pattern thus means a lower UV stability of the examined pigment.
  • Pigmentation height 6 wt .-%, based on the total weight of

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un pigment perlescent résistant aux intempéries, comprenant un substrat en forme de plaquette revêtu ou non revêtu qui est sélectionné dans le groupe consistant en plaquettes de mica synthétiques, plaquettes de verre, plaquettes de SiO2, plaquettes de Al2O3, plaquettes de boéhmite synthétiques, plaquettes de BiOCl et leurs mélanges, un revêtement colorant comprenant au moins un oxyde métallique à indice de réfraction élevé et une couche de couverture, cette dernière comprenant la suite de couches suivante: a) une première couche d'oxyde d'étain et/ou d'hydroxyde d'étain et/ou d'hydrate d'oxyde d'étain, b) une deuxième couche contenant du cérium, laquelle comprend de l'oxyde de cérium et/ou de l'hydroxyde de cérium et/ou de l'hydrate d'oxyde de cérium, c) un revêtement organochimique qui est appliqué sur la couche contenant du cérium et qui contient des silanes oligomères ou en est constitué, les silanes oligomères présentant un ou plusieurs groupes amino et les silanes oligomères étant chimiquement reliés à la couche contenant du cérium. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation de ces pigments perlescents.
EP13767019.6A 2012-10-02 2013-09-30 Pigments perlescents résistants aux intempéries, leur procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation Active EP2904052B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012109407.1A DE102012109407A1 (de) 2012-10-02 2012-10-02 Wetterstabile Perlglanzpigmente, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung
PCT/EP2013/070376 WO2014053454A1 (fr) 2012-10-02 2013-09-30 Pigments perlescents résistants aux intempéries, leur procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2904052A1 true EP2904052A1 (fr) 2015-08-12
EP2904052B1 EP2904052B1 (fr) 2017-07-05

Family

ID=49253328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13767019.6A Active EP2904052B1 (fr) 2012-10-02 2013-09-30 Pigments perlescents résistants aux intempéries, leur procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9631097B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2904052B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP6268179B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN104718256B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012109407A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2638187T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014053454A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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WO2019193104A1 (fr) 2018-04-04 2019-10-10 Altana Ag Pigments à effets à base d'hectorites colorées, et hectorites colorées revêtues et fabrication associée

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ES2662134T3 (es) 2014-12-19 2018-04-05 Eckart Gmbh Pigmentos de efecto de gran transparencia, gran cromatismo y gran brillantez, procedimiento para su preparación y uso de los mismos
EP3034562B2 (fr) 2014-12-19 2021-12-08 Eckart GmbH Pigments à absorption et de grande brillance et ayant un degré chromatique élevé, leur procédé de fabrication et leur utilisation
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EP3887452B1 (fr) 2019-04-12 2022-11-02 ECKART GmbH Mélange de pigments à effet transparent à fréquence radar, formulations et revêtements correspondants
US20230295443A1 (en) 2020-07-23 2023-09-21 Eckart Gmbh Solvochromic effect pigments, method of production and use thereof
EP4380770A1 (fr) 2022-10-14 2024-06-12 Eckart GmbH Pièces en plastique recyclables ayant un aspect métallique et pouvant être reconnues automatiquement par spectroscopie nir et pouvant être triées
WO2024132896A1 (fr) 2022-12-21 2024-06-27 Eckart Gmbh Mélanges transparents aux ondes radar de pigments à effet métallique avec des pigments à effet semi-conducteur ou avec des pigments nacrés absorbants argentés et formulations de revêtement de ceux-ci
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2904052B1 (fr) 2017-07-05
CN104718256B (zh) 2017-05-03
US9631097B2 (en) 2017-04-25
ES2638187T3 (es) 2017-10-19
WO2014053454A1 (fr) 2014-04-10
CN104718256A (zh) 2015-06-17
US20150259536A1 (en) 2015-09-17
JP2018028071A (ja) 2018-02-22
JP6268179B2 (ja) 2018-01-24
DE102012109407A1 (de) 2014-03-27
JP2015535876A (ja) 2015-12-17

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